i387.c 19 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
  3. *
  4. * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
  5. * General FPU state handling cleanups
  6. * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
  7. */
  8. #include <linux/module.h>
  9. #include <linux/regset.h>
  10. #include <linux/sched.h>
  11. #include <linux/slab.h>
  12. #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
  13. #include <asm/processor.h>
  14. #include <asm/math_emu.h>
  15. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  16. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  17. #include <asm/i387.h>
  18. #include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
  19. #include <asm/user.h>
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  21. # include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
  22. # include <asm/user32.h>
  23. #else
  24. # define save_i387_xstate_ia32 save_i387_xstate
  25. # define restore_i387_xstate_ia32 restore_i387_xstate
  26. # define _fpstate_ia32 _fpstate
  27. # define _xstate_ia32 _xstate
  28. # define sig_xstate_ia32_size sig_xstate_size
  29. # define fx_sw_reserved_ia32 fx_sw_reserved
  30. # define user_i387_ia32_struct user_i387_struct
  31. # define user32_fxsr_struct user_fxsr_struct
  32. #endif
  33. /*
  34. * Were we in an interrupt that interrupted kernel mode?
  35. *
  36. * We can do a kernel_fpu_begin/end() pair *ONLY* if that
  37. * pair does nothing at all: the thread must not have fpu (so
  38. * that we don't try to save the FPU state), and TS must
  39. * be set (so that the clts/stts pair does nothing that is
  40. * visible in the interrupted kernel thread).
  41. */
  42. static inline bool interrupted_kernel_fpu_idle(void)
  43. {
  44. return !__thread_has_fpu(current) &&
  45. (read_cr0() & X86_CR0_TS);
  46. }
  47. /*
  48. * Were we in user mode (or vm86 mode) when we were
  49. * interrupted?
  50. *
  51. * Doing kernel_fpu_begin/end() is ok if we are running
  52. * in an interrupt context from user mode - we'll just
  53. * save the FPU state as required.
  54. */
  55. static inline bool interrupted_user_mode(void)
  56. {
  57. struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
  58. return regs && user_mode_vm(regs);
  59. }
  60. /*
  61. * Can we use the FPU in kernel mode with the
  62. * whole "kernel_fpu_begin/end()" sequence?
  63. *
  64. * It's always ok in process context (ie "not interrupt")
  65. * but it is sometimes ok even from an irq.
  66. */
  67. bool irq_fpu_usable(void)
  68. {
  69. return !in_interrupt() ||
  70. interrupted_user_mode() ||
  71. interrupted_kernel_fpu_idle();
  72. }
  73. EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_fpu_usable);
  74. void kernel_fpu_begin(void)
  75. {
  76. struct task_struct *me = current;
  77. WARN_ON_ONCE(!irq_fpu_usable());
  78. preempt_disable();
  79. if (__thread_has_fpu(me)) {
  80. __save_init_fpu(me);
  81. __thread_clear_has_fpu(me);
  82. /* We do 'stts()' in kernel_fpu_end() */
  83. } else {
  84. this_cpu_write(fpu_owner_task, NULL);
  85. clts();
  86. }
  87. }
  88. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_fpu_begin);
  89. void kernel_fpu_end(void)
  90. {
  91. stts();
  92. preempt_enable();
  93. }
  94. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_fpu_end);
  95. void unlazy_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
  96. {
  97. preempt_disable();
  98. if (__thread_has_fpu(tsk)) {
  99. __save_init_fpu(tsk);
  100. __thread_fpu_end(tsk);
  101. } else
  102. tsk->fpu_counter = 0;
  103. preempt_enable();
  104. }
  105. EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlazy_fpu);
  106. #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
  107. # define HAVE_HWFP (boot_cpu_data.hard_math)
  108. #else
  109. # define HAVE_HWFP 1
  110. #endif
  111. static unsigned int mxcsr_feature_mask __read_mostly = 0xffffffffu;
  112. unsigned int xstate_size;
  113. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xstate_size);
  114. unsigned int sig_xstate_ia32_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate_ia32);
  115. static struct i387_fxsave_struct fx_scratch __cpuinitdata;
  116. static void __cpuinit mxcsr_feature_mask_init(void)
  117. {
  118. unsigned long mask = 0;
  119. clts();
  120. if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
  121. memset(&fx_scratch, 0, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
  122. asm volatile("fxsave %0" : : "m" (fx_scratch));
  123. mask = fx_scratch.mxcsr_mask;
  124. if (mask == 0)
  125. mask = 0x0000ffbf;
  126. }
  127. mxcsr_feature_mask &= mask;
  128. stts();
  129. }
  130. static void __cpuinit init_thread_xstate(void)
  131. {
  132. /*
  133. * Note that xstate_size might be overwriten later during
  134. * xsave_init().
  135. */
  136. if (!HAVE_HWFP) {
  137. /*
  138. * Disable xsave as we do not support it if i387
  139. * emulation is enabled.
  140. */
  141. setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE);
  142. setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT);
  143. xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_soft_struct);
  144. return;
  145. }
  146. if (cpu_has_fxsr)
  147. xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct);
  148. else
  149. xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
  150. }
  151. /*
  152. * Called at bootup to set up the initial FPU state that is later cloned
  153. * into all processes.
  154. */
  155. void __cpuinit fpu_init(void)
  156. {
  157. unsigned long cr0;
  158. unsigned long cr4_mask = 0;
  159. if (cpu_has_fxsr)
  160. cr4_mask |= X86_CR4_OSFXSR;
  161. if (cpu_has_xmm)
  162. cr4_mask |= X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT;
  163. if (cr4_mask)
  164. set_in_cr4(cr4_mask);
  165. cr0 = read_cr0();
  166. cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_TS|X86_CR0_EM); /* clear TS and EM */
  167. if (!HAVE_HWFP)
  168. cr0 |= X86_CR0_EM;
  169. write_cr0(cr0);
  170. if (!smp_processor_id())
  171. init_thread_xstate();
  172. mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
  173. /* clean state in init */
  174. current_thread_info()->status = 0;
  175. clear_used_math();
  176. }
  177. void fpu_finit(struct fpu *fpu)
  178. {
  179. if (!HAVE_HWFP) {
  180. finit_soft_fpu(&fpu->state->soft);
  181. return;
  182. }
  183. if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
  184. struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx = &fpu->state->fxsave;
  185. memset(fx, 0, xstate_size);
  186. fx->cwd = 0x37f;
  187. if (cpu_has_xmm)
  188. fx->mxcsr = MXCSR_DEFAULT;
  189. } else {
  190. struct i387_fsave_struct *fp = &fpu->state->fsave;
  191. memset(fp, 0, xstate_size);
  192. fp->cwd = 0xffff037fu;
  193. fp->swd = 0xffff0000u;
  194. fp->twd = 0xffffffffu;
  195. fp->fos = 0xffff0000u;
  196. }
  197. }
  198. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_finit);
  199. /*
  200. * The _current_ task is using the FPU for the first time
  201. * so initialize it and set the mxcsr to its default
  202. * value at reset if we support XMM instructions and then
  203. * remember the current task has used the FPU.
  204. */
  205. int init_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
  206. {
  207. int ret;
  208. if (tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
  209. if (HAVE_HWFP && tsk == current)
  210. unlazy_fpu(tsk);
  211. tsk->thread.fpu.last_cpu = ~0;
  212. return 0;
  213. }
  214. /*
  215. * Memory allocation at the first usage of the FPU and other state.
  216. */
  217. ret = fpu_alloc(&tsk->thread.fpu);
  218. if (ret)
  219. return ret;
  220. fpu_finit(&tsk->thread.fpu);
  221. set_stopped_child_used_math(tsk);
  222. return 0;
  223. }
  224. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_fpu);
  225. /*
  226. * The xstateregs_active() routine is the same as the fpregs_active() routine,
  227. * as the "regset->n" for the xstate regset will be updated based on the feature
  228. * capabilites supported by the xsave.
  229. */
  230. int fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
  231. {
  232. return tsk_used_math(target) ? regset->n : 0;
  233. }
  234. int xfpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
  235. {
  236. return (cpu_has_fxsr && tsk_used_math(target)) ? regset->n : 0;
  237. }
  238. int xfpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
  239. unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
  240. void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
  241. {
  242. int ret;
  243. if (!cpu_has_fxsr)
  244. return -ENODEV;
  245. ret = init_fpu(target);
  246. if (ret)
  247. return ret;
  248. sanitize_i387_state(target);
  249. return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
  250. &target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave, 0, -1);
  251. }
  252. int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
  253. unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
  254. const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
  255. {
  256. int ret;
  257. if (!cpu_has_fxsr)
  258. return -ENODEV;
  259. ret = init_fpu(target);
  260. if (ret)
  261. return ret;
  262. sanitize_i387_state(target);
  263. ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
  264. &target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave, 0, -1);
  265. /*
  266. * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
  267. */
  268. target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
  269. /*
  270. * update the header bits in the xsave header, indicating the
  271. * presence of FP and SSE state.
  272. */
  273. if (cpu_has_xsave)
  274. target->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FPSSE;
  275. return ret;
  276. }
  277. int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
  278. unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
  279. void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
  280. {
  281. int ret;
  282. if (!cpu_has_xsave)
  283. return -ENODEV;
  284. ret = init_fpu(target);
  285. if (ret)
  286. return ret;
  287. /*
  288. * Copy the 48bytes defined by the software first into the xstate
  289. * memory layout in the thread struct, so that we can copy the entire
  290. * xstateregs to the user using one user_regset_copyout().
  291. */
  292. memcpy(&target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.sw_reserved,
  293. xstate_fx_sw_bytes, sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes));
  294. /*
  295. * Copy the xstate memory layout.
  296. */
  297. ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
  298. &target->thread.fpu.state->xsave, 0, -1);
  299. return ret;
  300. }
  301. int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
  302. unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
  303. const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
  304. {
  305. int ret;
  306. struct xsave_hdr_struct *xsave_hdr;
  307. if (!cpu_has_xsave)
  308. return -ENODEV;
  309. ret = init_fpu(target);
  310. if (ret)
  311. return ret;
  312. ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
  313. &target->thread.fpu.state->xsave, 0, -1);
  314. /*
  315. * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
  316. */
  317. target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
  318. xsave_hdr = &target->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr;
  319. xsave_hdr->xstate_bv &= pcntxt_mask;
  320. /*
  321. * These bits must be zero.
  322. */
  323. xsave_hdr->reserved1[0] = xsave_hdr->reserved1[1] = 0;
  324. return ret;
  325. }
  326. #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
  327. /*
  328. * FPU tag word conversions.
  329. */
  330. static inline unsigned short twd_i387_to_fxsr(unsigned short twd)
  331. {
  332. unsigned int tmp; /* to avoid 16 bit prefixes in the code */
  333. /* Transform each pair of bits into 01 (valid) or 00 (empty) */
  334. tmp = ~twd;
  335. tmp = (tmp | (tmp>>1)) & 0x5555; /* 0V0V0V0V0V0V0V0V */
  336. /* and move the valid bits to the lower byte. */
  337. tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 1)) & 0x3333; /* 00VV00VV00VV00VV */
  338. tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 2)) & 0x0f0f; /* 0000VVVV0000VVVV */
  339. tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 4)) & 0x00ff; /* 00000000VVVVVVVV */
  340. return tmp;
  341. }
  342. #define FPREG_ADDR(f, n) ((void *)&(f)->st_space + (n) * 16)
  343. #define FP_EXP_TAG_VALID 0
  344. #define FP_EXP_TAG_ZERO 1
  345. #define FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL 2
  346. #define FP_EXP_TAG_EMPTY 3
  347. static inline u32 twd_fxsr_to_i387(struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave)
  348. {
  349. struct _fpxreg *st;
  350. u32 tos = (fxsave->swd >> 11) & 7;
  351. u32 twd = (unsigned long) fxsave->twd;
  352. u32 tag;
  353. u32 ret = 0xffff0000u;
  354. int i;
  355. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, twd >>= 1) {
  356. if (twd & 0x1) {
  357. st = FPREG_ADDR(fxsave, (i - tos) & 7);
  358. switch (st->exponent & 0x7fff) {
  359. case 0x7fff:
  360. tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
  361. break;
  362. case 0x0000:
  363. if (!st->significand[0] &&
  364. !st->significand[1] &&
  365. !st->significand[2] &&
  366. !st->significand[3])
  367. tag = FP_EXP_TAG_ZERO;
  368. else
  369. tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
  370. break;
  371. default:
  372. if (st->significand[3] & 0x8000)
  373. tag = FP_EXP_TAG_VALID;
  374. else
  375. tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
  376. break;
  377. }
  378. } else {
  379. tag = FP_EXP_TAG_EMPTY;
  380. }
  381. ret |= tag << (2 * i);
  382. }
  383. return ret;
  384. }
  385. /*
  386. * FXSR floating point environment conversions.
  387. */
  388. static void
  389. convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk)
  390. {
  391. struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;
  392. struct _fpreg *to = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0];
  393. struct _fpxreg *from = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
  394. int i;
  395. env->cwd = fxsave->cwd | 0xffff0000u;
  396. env->swd = fxsave->swd | 0xffff0000u;
  397. env->twd = twd_fxsr_to_i387(fxsave);
  398. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  399. env->fip = fxsave->rip;
  400. env->foo = fxsave->rdp;
  401. /*
  402. * should be actually ds/cs at fpu exception time, but
  403. * that information is not available in 64bit mode.
  404. */
  405. env->fcs = task_pt_regs(tsk)->cs;
  406. if (tsk == current) {
  407. savesegment(ds, env->fos);
  408. } else {
  409. env->fos = tsk->thread.ds;
  410. }
  411. env->fos |= 0xffff0000;
  412. #else
  413. env->fip = fxsave->fip;
  414. env->fcs = (u16) fxsave->fcs | ((u32) fxsave->fop << 16);
  415. env->foo = fxsave->foo;
  416. env->fos = fxsave->fos;
  417. #endif
  418. for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
  419. memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(to[0]));
  420. }
  421. static void convert_to_fxsr(struct task_struct *tsk,
  422. const struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env)
  423. {
  424. struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;
  425. struct _fpreg *from = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0];
  426. struct _fpxreg *to = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
  427. int i;
  428. fxsave->cwd = env->cwd;
  429. fxsave->swd = env->swd;
  430. fxsave->twd = twd_i387_to_fxsr(env->twd);
  431. fxsave->fop = (u16) ((u32) env->fcs >> 16);
  432. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  433. fxsave->rip = env->fip;
  434. fxsave->rdp = env->foo;
  435. /* cs and ds ignored */
  436. #else
  437. fxsave->fip = env->fip;
  438. fxsave->fcs = (env->fcs & 0xffff);
  439. fxsave->foo = env->foo;
  440. fxsave->fos = env->fos;
  441. #endif
  442. for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
  443. memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(from[0]));
  444. }
  445. int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
  446. unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
  447. void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
  448. {
  449. struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
  450. int ret;
  451. ret = init_fpu(target);
  452. if (ret)
  453. return ret;
  454. if (!HAVE_HWFP)
  455. return fpregs_soft_get(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf);
  456. if (!cpu_has_fxsr) {
  457. return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
  458. &target->thread.fpu.state->fsave, 0,
  459. -1);
  460. }
  461. sanitize_i387_state(target);
  462. if (kbuf && pos == 0 && count == sizeof(env)) {
  463. convert_from_fxsr(kbuf, target);
  464. return 0;
  465. }
  466. convert_from_fxsr(&env, target);
  467. return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
  468. }
  469. int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
  470. unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
  471. const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
  472. {
  473. struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
  474. int ret;
  475. ret = init_fpu(target);
  476. if (ret)
  477. return ret;
  478. sanitize_i387_state(target);
  479. if (!HAVE_HWFP)
  480. return fpregs_soft_set(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf);
  481. if (!cpu_has_fxsr) {
  482. return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
  483. &target->thread.fpu.state->fsave, 0, -1);
  484. }
  485. if (pos > 0 || count < sizeof(env))
  486. convert_from_fxsr(&env, target);
  487. ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
  488. if (!ret)
  489. convert_to_fxsr(target, &env);
  490. /*
  491. * update the header bit in the xsave header, indicating the
  492. * presence of FP.
  493. */
  494. if (cpu_has_xsave)
  495. target->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FP;
  496. return ret;
  497. }
  498. /*
  499. * Signal frame handlers.
  500. */
  501. static inline int save_i387_fsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
  502. {
  503. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  504. struct i387_fsave_struct *fp = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fsave;
  505. fp->status = fp->swd;
  506. if (__copy_to_user(buf, fp, sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct)))
  507. return -1;
  508. return 1;
  509. }
  510. static int save_i387_fxsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
  511. {
  512. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  513. struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;
  514. struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
  515. int err = 0;
  516. convert_from_fxsr(&env, tsk);
  517. if (__copy_to_user(buf, &env, sizeof(env)))
  518. return -1;
  519. err |= __put_user(fx->swd, &buf->status);
  520. err |= __put_user(X86_FXSR_MAGIC, &buf->magic);
  521. if (err)
  522. return -1;
  523. if (__copy_to_user(&buf->_fxsr_env[0], fx, xstate_size))
  524. return -1;
  525. return 1;
  526. }
  527. static int save_i387_xsave(void __user *buf)
  528. {
  529. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  530. struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fx = buf;
  531. int err = 0;
  532. sanitize_i387_state(tsk);
  533. /*
  534. * For legacy compatible, we always set FP/SSE bits in the bit
  535. * vector while saving the state to the user context.
  536. * This will enable us capturing any changes(during sigreturn) to
  537. * the FP/SSE bits by the legacy applications which don't touch
  538. * xstate_bv in the xsave header.
  539. *
  540. * xsave aware applications can change the xstate_bv in the xsave
  541. * header as well as change any contents in the memory layout.
  542. * xrestore as part of sigreturn will capture all the changes.
  543. */
  544. tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FPSSE;
  545. if (save_i387_fxsave(fx) < 0)
  546. return -1;
  547. err = __copy_to_user(&fx->sw_reserved, &fx_sw_reserved_ia32,
  548. sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));
  549. err |= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2,
  550. (__u32 __user *) (buf + sig_xstate_ia32_size
  551. - FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE));
  552. if (err)
  553. return -1;
  554. return 1;
  555. }
  556. int save_i387_xstate_ia32(void __user *buf)
  557. {
  558. struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fp = (struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) buf;
  559. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  560. if (!used_math())
  561. return 0;
  562. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, sig_xstate_ia32_size))
  563. return -EACCES;
  564. /*
  565. * This will cause a "finit" to be triggered by the next
  566. * attempted FPU operation by the 'current' process.
  567. */
  568. clear_used_math();
  569. if (!HAVE_HWFP) {
  570. return fpregs_soft_get(current, NULL,
  571. 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
  572. NULL, fp) ? -1 : 1;
  573. }
  574. unlazy_fpu(tsk);
  575. if (cpu_has_xsave)
  576. return save_i387_xsave(fp);
  577. if (cpu_has_fxsr)
  578. return save_i387_fxsave(fp);
  579. else
  580. return save_i387_fsave(fp);
  581. }
  582. static inline int restore_i387_fsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
  583. {
  584. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  585. return __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.fpu.state->fsave, buf,
  586. sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct));
  587. }
  588. static int restore_i387_fxsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf,
  589. unsigned int size)
  590. {
  591. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  592. struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
  593. int err;
  594. err = __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave, &buf->_fxsr_env[0],
  595. size);
  596. /* mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons */
  597. tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
  598. if (err || __copy_from_user(&env, buf, sizeof(env)))
  599. return 1;
  600. convert_to_fxsr(tsk, &env);
  601. return 0;
  602. }
  603. static int restore_i387_xsave(void __user *buf)
  604. {
  605. struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_user;
  606. struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fx_user =
  607. ((struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) buf);
  608. struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *fx =
  609. (struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *) &fx_user->_fxsr_env[0];
  610. struct xsave_hdr_struct *xsave_hdr =
  611. &current->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr;
  612. u64 mask;
  613. int err;
  614. if (check_for_xstate(fx, buf, &fx_sw_user))
  615. goto fx_only;
  616. mask = fx_sw_user.xstate_bv;
  617. err = restore_i387_fxsave(buf, fx_sw_user.xstate_size);
  618. xsave_hdr->xstate_bv &= pcntxt_mask;
  619. /*
  620. * These bits must be zero.
  621. */
  622. xsave_hdr->reserved1[0] = xsave_hdr->reserved1[1] = 0;
  623. /*
  624. * Init the state that is not present in the memory layout
  625. * and enabled by the OS.
  626. */
  627. mask = ~(pcntxt_mask & ~mask);
  628. xsave_hdr->xstate_bv &= mask;
  629. return err;
  630. fx_only:
  631. /*
  632. * Couldn't find the extended state information in the memory
  633. * layout. Restore the FP/SSE and init the other extended state
  634. * enabled by the OS.
  635. */
  636. xsave_hdr->xstate_bv = XSTATE_FPSSE;
  637. return restore_i387_fxsave(buf, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
  638. }
  639. int restore_i387_xstate_ia32(void __user *buf)
  640. {
  641. int err;
  642. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  643. struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fp = (struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) buf;
  644. if (HAVE_HWFP)
  645. clear_fpu(tsk);
  646. if (!buf) {
  647. if (used_math()) {
  648. clear_fpu(tsk);
  649. clear_used_math();
  650. }
  651. return 0;
  652. } else
  653. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sig_xstate_ia32_size))
  654. return -EACCES;
  655. if (!used_math()) {
  656. err = init_fpu(tsk);
  657. if (err)
  658. return err;
  659. }
  660. if (HAVE_HWFP) {
  661. if (cpu_has_xsave)
  662. err = restore_i387_xsave(buf);
  663. else if (cpu_has_fxsr)
  664. err = restore_i387_fxsave(fp, sizeof(struct
  665. i387_fxsave_struct));
  666. else
  667. err = restore_i387_fsave(fp);
  668. } else {
  669. err = fpregs_soft_set(current, NULL,
  670. 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
  671. NULL, fp) != 0;
  672. }
  673. set_used_math();
  674. return err;
  675. }
  676. /*
  677. * FPU state for core dumps.
  678. * This is only used for a.out dumps now.
  679. * It is declared generically using elf_fpregset_t (which is
  680. * struct user_i387_struct) but is in fact only used for 32-bit
  681. * dumps, so on 64-bit it is really struct user_i387_ia32_struct.
  682. */
  683. int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_i387_struct *fpu)
  684. {
  685. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  686. int fpvalid;
  687. fpvalid = !!used_math();
  688. if (fpvalid)
  689. fpvalid = !fpregs_get(tsk, NULL,
  690. 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
  691. fpu, NULL);
  692. return fpvalid;
  693. }
  694. EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
  695. #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 || CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */