iwl-trans.h 17 KB

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  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or
  4. * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
  5. *
  6. * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
  7. *
  8. * Copyright(c) 2007 - 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
  12. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  17. * General Public License for more details.
  18. *
  19. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
  22. * USA
  23. *
  24. * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
  25. * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
  26. *
  27. * Contact Information:
  28. * Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
  29. * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
  30. *
  31. * BSD LICENSE
  32. *
  33. * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  34. * All rights reserved.
  35. *
  36. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  37. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  38. * are met:
  39. *
  40. * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  41. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  42. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  43. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  44. * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  45. * distribution.
  46. * * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its
  47. * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  48. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  49. *
  50. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  51. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  52. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  53. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  54. * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  55. * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  56. * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  57. * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  58. * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  59. * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  60. * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  61. *
  62. *****************************************************************************/
  63. #ifndef __iwl_trans_h__
  64. #define __iwl_trans_h__
  65. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  66. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  67. #include "iwl-shared.h"
  68. #include "iwl-commands.h"
  69. #include "iwl-ucode.h"
  70. #include "iwl-debug.h"
  71. /**
  72. * DOC: Transport layer - what is it ?
  73. *
  74. * The tranport layer is the layer that deals with the HW directly. It provides
  75. * an abstraction of the underlying HW to the upper layer. The transport layer
  76. * doesn't provide any policy, algorithm or anything of this kind, but only
  77. * mechanisms to make the HW do something.It is not completely stateless but
  78. * close to it.
  79. * We will have an implementation for each different supported bus.
  80. */
  81. /**
  82. * DOC: Life cycle of the transport layer
  83. *
  84. * The transport layer has a very precise life cycle.
  85. *
  86. * 1) A helper function is called during the module initialization and
  87. * registers the bus driver's ops with the transport's alloc function.
  88. * 2) Bus's probe calls to the transport layer's allocation functions.
  89. * Of course this function is bus specific.
  90. * 3) This allocation functions will spawn the upper layer which will
  91. * register mac80211.
  92. *
  93. * 4) At some point (i.e. mac80211's start call), the op_mode will call
  94. * the following sequence:
  95. * start_hw
  96. * start_fw
  97. *
  98. * 5) Then when finished (or reset):
  99. * stop_fw (a.k.a. stop device for the moment)
  100. * stop_hw
  101. *
  102. * 6) Eventually, the free function will be called.
  103. */
  104. /**
  105. * DOC: API needed by the transport layer from the op_mode
  106. *
  107. * TODO
  108. */
  109. struct iwl_priv;
  110. struct iwl_shared;
  111. /**
  112. * DOC: Host command section
  113. *
  114. * A host command is a commaned issued by the upper layer to the fw. There are
  115. * several versions of fw that have several APIs. The transport layer is
  116. * completely agnostic to these differences.
  117. * The transport does provide helper functionnality (i.e. SYNC / ASYNC mode),
  118. */
  119. #define SEQ_TO_SN(seq) (((seq) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ) >> 4)
  120. #define SN_TO_SEQ(ssn) (((ssn) << 4) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ)
  121. #define MAX_SN ((IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ) >> 4)
  122. /**
  123. * enum CMD_MODE - how to send the host commands ?
  124. *
  125. * @CMD_SYNC: The caller will be stalled until the fw responds to the command
  126. * @CMD_ASYNC: Return right away and don't want for the response
  127. * @CMD_WANT_SKB: valid only with CMD_SYNC. The caller needs the buffer of the
  128. * response.
  129. * @CMD_ON_DEMAND: This command is sent by the test mode pipe.
  130. */
  131. enum CMD_MODE {
  132. CMD_SYNC = 0,
  133. CMD_ASYNC = BIT(0),
  134. CMD_WANT_SKB = BIT(1),
  135. CMD_ON_DEMAND = BIT(2),
  136. };
  137. #define DEF_CMD_PAYLOAD_SIZE 320
  138. /**
  139. * struct iwl_device_cmd
  140. *
  141. * For allocation of the command and tx queues, this establishes the overall
  142. * size of the largest command we send to uCode, except for commands that
  143. * aren't fully copied and use other TFD space.
  144. */
  145. struct iwl_device_cmd {
  146. struct iwl_cmd_header hdr; /* uCode API */
  147. u8 payload[DEF_CMD_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
  148. } __packed;
  149. #define TFD_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE (sizeof(struct iwl_device_cmd))
  150. #define IWL_MAX_CMD_TFDS 2
  151. /**
  152. * struct iwl_hcmd_dataflag - flag for each one of the chunks of the command
  153. *
  154. * IWL_HCMD_DFL_NOCOPY: By default, the command is copied to the host command's
  155. * ring. The transport layer doesn't map the command's buffer to DMA, but
  156. * rather copies it to an previously allocated DMA buffer. This flag tells
  157. * the transport layer not to copy the command, but to map the existing
  158. * buffer. This can save memcpy and is worth with very big comamnds.
  159. */
  160. enum iwl_hcmd_dataflag {
  161. IWL_HCMD_DFL_NOCOPY = BIT(0),
  162. };
  163. /**
  164. * struct iwl_host_cmd - Host command to the uCode
  165. *
  166. * @data: array of chunks that composes the data of the host command
  167. * @reply_page: pointer to the page that holds the response to the host command
  168. * @handler_status: return value of the handler of the command
  169. * (put in setup_rx_handlers) - valid for SYNC mode only
  170. * @flags: can be CMD_*
  171. * @len: array of the lenths of the chunks in data
  172. * @dataflags: IWL_HCMD_DFL_*
  173. * @id: id of the host command
  174. */
  175. struct iwl_host_cmd {
  176. const void *data[IWL_MAX_CMD_TFDS];
  177. unsigned long reply_page;
  178. int handler_status;
  179. u32 flags;
  180. u16 len[IWL_MAX_CMD_TFDS];
  181. u8 dataflags[IWL_MAX_CMD_TFDS];
  182. u8 id;
  183. };
  184. /**
  185. * struct iwl_trans_ops - transport specific operations
  186. *
  187. * All the handlers MUST be implemented
  188. *
  189. * @start_hw: starts the HW- from that point on, the HW can send interrupts
  190. * May sleep
  191. * @stop_hw: stops the HW- from that point on, the HW will be in low power but
  192. * will still issue interrupt if the HW RF kill is triggered.
  193. * May sleep
  194. * @start_fw: allocates and inits all the resources for the transport
  195. * layer. Also kick a fw image.
  196. * May sleep
  197. * @fw_alive: called when the fw sends alive notification
  198. * May sleep
  199. * @wake_any_queue: wake all the queues of a specfic context IWL_RXON_CTX_*
  200. * @stop_device:stops the whole device (embedded CPU put to reset)
  201. * May sleep
  202. * @send_cmd:send a host command
  203. * May sleep only if CMD_SYNC is set
  204. * @tx: send an skb
  205. * Must be atomic
  206. * @reclaim: free packet until ssn. Returns a list of freed packets.
  207. * Must be atomic
  208. * @tx_agg_alloc: allocate resources for a TX BA session
  209. * May sleep
  210. * @tx_agg_setup: setup a tx queue for AMPDU - will be called once the HW is
  211. * ready and a successful ADDBA response has been received.
  212. * May sleep
  213. * @tx_agg_disable: de-configure a Tx queue to send AMPDUs
  214. * May sleep
  215. * @free: release all the ressource for the transport layer itself such as
  216. * irq, tasklet etc... From this point on, the device may not issue
  217. * any interrupt (incl. RFKILL).
  218. * May sleep
  219. * @stop_queue: stop a specific queue
  220. * @check_stuck_queue: check if a specific queue is stuck
  221. * @wait_tx_queue_empty: wait until all tx queues are empty
  222. * May sleep
  223. * @dbgfs_register: add the dbgfs files under this directory. Files will be
  224. * automatically deleted.
  225. * @suspend: stop the device unless WoWLAN is configured
  226. * @resume: resume activity of the device
  227. * @write8: write a u8 to a register at offset ofs from the BAR
  228. * @write32: write a u32 to a register at offset ofs from the BAR
  229. * @read32: read a u32 register at offset ofs from the BAR
  230. */
  231. struct iwl_trans_ops {
  232. int (*start_hw)(struct iwl_trans *iwl_trans);
  233. void (*stop_hw)(struct iwl_trans *iwl_trans);
  234. int (*start_fw)(struct iwl_trans *trans, struct fw_img *fw);
  235. void (*fw_alive)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
  236. void (*stop_device)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
  237. void (*wake_any_queue)(struct iwl_trans *trans,
  238. enum iwl_rxon_context_id ctx,
  239. const char *msg);
  240. int (*send_cmd)(struct iwl_trans *trans, struct iwl_host_cmd *cmd);
  241. int (*tx)(struct iwl_trans *trans, struct sk_buff *skb,
  242. struct iwl_device_cmd *dev_cmd, enum iwl_rxon_context_id ctx,
  243. u8 sta_id, u8 tid);
  244. int (*reclaim)(struct iwl_trans *trans, int sta_id, int tid,
  245. int txq_id, int ssn, u32 status,
  246. struct sk_buff_head *skbs);
  247. int (*tx_agg_disable)(struct iwl_trans *trans,
  248. int sta_id, int tid);
  249. int (*tx_agg_alloc)(struct iwl_trans *trans,
  250. int sta_id, int tid);
  251. void (*tx_agg_setup)(struct iwl_trans *trans,
  252. enum iwl_rxon_context_id ctx, int sta_id, int tid,
  253. int frame_limit, u16 ssn);
  254. void (*free)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
  255. void (*stop_queue)(struct iwl_trans *trans, int q, const char *msg);
  256. int (*dbgfs_register)(struct iwl_trans *trans, struct dentry* dir);
  257. int (*check_stuck_queue)(struct iwl_trans *trans, int q);
  258. int (*wait_tx_queue_empty)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
  259. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  260. int (*suspend)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
  261. int (*resume)(struct iwl_trans *trans);
  262. #endif
  263. void (*write8)(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs, u8 val);
  264. void (*write32)(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs, u32 val);
  265. u32 (*read32)(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs);
  266. };
  267. /* Opaque calibration results */
  268. struct iwl_calib_result {
  269. struct list_head list;
  270. size_t cmd_len;
  271. struct iwl_calib_hdr hdr;
  272. /* data follows */
  273. };
  274. /**
  275. * enum iwl_trans_state - state of the transport layer
  276. *
  277. * @IWL_TRANS_NO_FW: no fw has sent an alive response
  278. * @IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE: a fw has sent an alive response
  279. */
  280. enum iwl_trans_state {
  281. IWL_TRANS_NO_FW = 0,
  282. IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE = 1,
  283. };
  284. /**
  285. * struct iwl_trans - transport common data
  286. *
  287. * @ops - pointer to iwl_trans_ops
  288. * @shrd - pointer to iwl_shared which holds shared data from the upper layer
  289. * @hcmd_lock: protects HCMD
  290. * @reg_lock - protect hw register access
  291. * @dev - pointer to struct device * that represents the device
  292. * @irq - the irq number for the device
  293. * @hw_id: a u32 with the ID of the device / subdevice.
  294. * Set during transport allocation.
  295. * @hw_id_str: a string with info about HW ID. Set during transport allocation.
  296. * @ucode_write_complete: indicates that the ucode has been copied.
  297. * @nvm_device_type: indicates OTP or eeprom
  298. * @pm_support: set to true in start_hw if link pm is supported
  299. * @calib_results: list head for init calibration results
  300. */
  301. struct iwl_trans {
  302. const struct iwl_trans_ops *ops;
  303. struct iwl_shared *shrd;
  304. enum iwl_trans_state state;
  305. spinlock_t hcmd_lock;
  306. spinlock_t reg_lock;
  307. struct device *dev;
  308. unsigned int irq;
  309. u32 hw_rev;
  310. u32 hw_id;
  311. char hw_id_str[52];
  312. u8 ucode_write_complete;
  313. int nvm_device_type;
  314. bool pm_support;
  315. struct list_head calib_results;
  316. /* pointer to trans specific struct */
  317. /*Ensure that this pointer will always be aligned to sizeof pointer */
  318. char trans_specific[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
  319. };
  320. static inline int iwl_trans_start_hw(struct iwl_trans *trans)
  321. {
  322. might_sleep();
  323. return trans->ops->start_hw(trans);
  324. }
  325. static inline void iwl_trans_stop_hw(struct iwl_trans *trans)
  326. {
  327. might_sleep();
  328. trans->ops->stop_hw(trans);
  329. trans->state = IWL_TRANS_NO_FW;
  330. }
  331. static inline void iwl_trans_fw_alive(struct iwl_trans *trans)
  332. {
  333. might_sleep();
  334. trans->ops->fw_alive(trans);
  335. trans->state = IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE;
  336. }
  337. static inline int iwl_trans_start_fw(struct iwl_trans *trans, struct fw_img *fw)
  338. {
  339. might_sleep();
  340. return trans->ops->start_fw(trans, fw);
  341. }
  342. static inline void iwl_trans_stop_device(struct iwl_trans *trans)
  343. {
  344. might_sleep();
  345. trans->ops->stop_device(trans);
  346. trans->state = IWL_TRANS_NO_FW;
  347. }
  348. static inline void iwl_trans_wake_any_queue(struct iwl_trans *trans,
  349. enum iwl_rxon_context_id ctx,
  350. const char *msg)
  351. {
  352. if (trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE)
  353. IWL_ERR(trans, "%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
  354. trans->ops->wake_any_queue(trans, ctx, msg);
  355. }
  356. static inline int iwl_trans_send_cmd(struct iwl_trans *trans,
  357. struct iwl_host_cmd *cmd)
  358. {
  359. if (trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE)
  360. IWL_ERR(trans, "%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
  361. return trans->ops->send_cmd(trans, cmd);
  362. }
  363. int iwl_trans_send_cmd_pdu(struct iwl_trans *trans, u8 id,
  364. u32 flags, u16 len, const void *data);
  365. static inline int iwl_trans_tx(struct iwl_trans *trans, struct sk_buff *skb,
  366. struct iwl_device_cmd *dev_cmd, enum iwl_rxon_context_id ctx,
  367. u8 sta_id, u8 tid)
  368. {
  369. if (trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE)
  370. IWL_ERR(trans, "%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
  371. return trans->ops->tx(trans, skb, dev_cmd, ctx, sta_id, tid);
  372. }
  373. static inline int iwl_trans_reclaim(struct iwl_trans *trans, int sta_id,
  374. int tid, int txq_id, int ssn, u32 status,
  375. struct sk_buff_head *skbs)
  376. {
  377. if (trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE)
  378. IWL_ERR(trans, "%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
  379. return trans->ops->reclaim(trans, sta_id, tid, txq_id, ssn,
  380. status, skbs);
  381. }
  382. static inline int iwl_trans_tx_agg_disable(struct iwl_trans *trans,
  383. int sta_id, int tid)
  384. {
  385. might_sleep();
  386. if (trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE)
  387. IWL_ERR(trans, "%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
  388. return trans->ops->tx_agg_disable(trans, sta_id, tid);
  389. }
  390. static inline int iwl_trans_tx_agg_alloc(struct iwl_trans *trans,
  391. int sta_id, int tid)
  392. {
  393. might_sleep();
  394. if (trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE)
  395. IWL_ERR(trans, "%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
  396. return trans->ops->tx_agg_alloc(trans, sta_id, tid);
  397. }
  398. static inline void iwl_trans_tx_agg_setup(struct iwl_trans *trans,
  399. enum iwl_rxon_context_id ctx,
  400. int sta_id, int tid,
  401. int frame_limit, u16 ssn)
  402. {
  403. might_sleep();
  404. if (trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE)
  405. IWL_ERR(trans, "%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
  406. trans->ops->tx_agg_setup(trans, ctx, sta_id, tid, frame_limit, ssn);
  407. }
  408. static inline void iwl_trans_free(struct iwl_trans *trans)
  409. {
  410. trans->ops->free(trans);
  411. }
  412. static inline void iwl_trans_stop_queue(struct iwl_trans *trans, int q,
  413. const char *msg)
  414. {
  415. if (trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE)
  416. IWL_ERR(trans, "%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
  417. trans->ops->stop_queue(trans, q, msg);
  418. }
  419. static inline int iwl_trans_wait_tx_queue_empty(struct iwl_trans *trans)
  420. {
  421. if (trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE)
  422. IWL_ERR(trans, "%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
  423. return trans->ops->wait_tx_queue_empty(trans);
  424. }
  425. static inline int iwl_trans_check_stuck_queue(struct iwl_trans *trans, int q)
  426. {
  427. if (trans->state != IWL_TRANS_FW_ALIVE)
  428. IWL_ERR(trans, "%s bad state = %d", __func__, trans->state);
  429. return trans->ops->check_stuck_queue(trans, q);
  430. }
  431. static inline int iwl_trans_dbgfs_register(struct iwl_trans *trans,
  432. struct dentry *dir)
  433. {
  434. return trans->ops->dbgfs_register(trans, dir);
  435. }
  436. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  437. static inline int iwl_trans_suspend(struct iwl_trans *trans)
  438. {
  439. return trans->ops->suspend(trans);
  440. }
  441. static inline int iwl_trans_resume(struct iwl_trans *trans)
  442. {
  443. return trans->ops->resume(trans);
  444. }
  445. #endif
  446. static inline void iwl_trans_write8(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs, u8 val)
  447. {
  448. trans->ops->write8(trans, ofs, val);
  449. }
  450. static inline void iwl_trans_write32(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs, u32 val)
  451. {
  452. trans->ops->write32(trans, ofs, val);
  453. }
  454. static inline u32 iwl_trans_read32(struct iwl_trans *trans, u32 ofs)
  455. {
  456. return trans->ops->read32(trans, ofs);
  457. }
  458. /*****************************************************
  459. * Utils functions
  460. ******************************************************/
  461. int iwl_send_calib_results(struct iwl_trans *trans);
  462. int iwl_calib_set(struct iwl_trans *trans,
  463. const struct iwl_calib_hdr *cmd, int len);
  464. void iwl_calib_free_results(struct iwl_trans *trans);
  465. /*****************************************************
  466. * Transport layers implementations + their allocation function
  467. ******************************************************/
  468. struct pci_dev;
  469. struct pci_device_id;
  470. extern const struct iwl_trans_ops trans_ops_pcie;
  471. struct iwl_trans *iwl_trans_pcie_alloc(struct iwl_shared *shrd,
  472. struct pci_dev *pdev,
  473. const struct pci_device_id *ent);
  474. extern const struct iwl_trans_ops trans_ops_idi;
  475. struct iwl_trans *iwl_trans_idi_alloc(struct iwl_shared *shrd,
  476. void *pdev_void,
  477. const void *ent_void);
  478. #endif /* __iwl_trans_h__ */