trace_branch.c 8.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * unlikely profiler
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  5. */
  6. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  7. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  8. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  9. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  10. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  11. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  12. #include <linux/module.h>
  13. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  14. #include <linux/hash.h>
  15. #include <linux/fs.h>
  16. #include <asm/local.h>
  17. #include "trace.h"
  18. #include "trace_stat.h"
  19. #include "trace_output.h"
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
  21. static struct tracer branch_trace;
  22. static int branch_tracing_enabled __read_mostly;
  23. static DEFINE_MUTEX(branch_tracing_mutex);
  24. static struct trace_array *branch_tracer;
  25. static void
  26. probe_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  27. {
  28. struct trace_array *tr = branch_tracer;
  29. struct ring_buffer_event *event;
  30. struct trace_branch *entry;
  31. unsigned long flags;
  32. int cpu, pc;
  33. const char *p;
  34. /*
  35. * I would love to save just the ftrace_likely_data pointer, but
  36. * this code can also be used by modules. Ugly things can happen
  37. * if the module is unloaded, and then we go and read the
  38. * pointer. This is slower, but much safer.
  39. */
  40. if (unlikely(!tr))
  41. return;
  42. local_irq_save(flags);
  43. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  44. if (atomic_inc_return(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled) != 1)
  45. goto out;
  46. pc = preempt_count();
  47. event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr, TRACE_BRANCH,
  48. sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
  49. if (!event)
  50. goto out;
  51. entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  52. /* Strip off the path, only save the file */
  53. p = f->file + strlen(f->file);
  54. while (p >= f->file && *p != '/')
  55. p--;
  56. p++;
  57. strncpy(entry->func, f->func, TRACE_FUNC_SIZE);
  58. strncpy(entry->file, p, TRACE_FILE_SIZE);
  59. entry->func[TRACE_FUNC_SIZE] = 0;
  60. entry->file[TRACE_FILE_SIZE] = 0;
  61. entry->line = f->line;
  62. entry->correct = val == expect;
  63. ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event);
  64. out:
  65. atomic_dec(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
  66. local_irq_restore(flags);
  67. }
  68. static inline
  69. void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  70. {
  71. if (!branch_tracing_enabled)
  72. return;
  73. probe_likely_condition(f, val, expect);
  74. }
  75. int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array *tr)
  76. {
  77. mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  78. branch_tracer = tr;
  79. /*
  80. * Must be seen before enabling. The reader is a condition
  81. * where we do not need a matching rmb()
  82. */
  83. smp_wmb();
  84. branch_tracing_enabled++;
  85. mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  86. return 0;
  87. }
  88. void disable_branch_tracing(void)
  89. {
  90. mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  91. if (!branch_tracing_enabled)
  92. goto out_unlock;
  93. branch_tracing_enabled--;
  94. out_unlock:
  95. mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  96. }
  97. static void start_branch_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
  98. {
  99. enable_branch_tracing(tr);
  100. }
  101. static void stop_branch_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
  102. {
  103. disable_branch_tracing();
  104. }
  105. static int branch_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  106. {
  107. start_branch_trace(tr);
  108. return 0;
  109. }
  110. static void branch_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
  111. {
  112. stop_branch_trace(tr);
  113. }
  114. static enum print_line_t trace_branch_print(struct trace_iterator *iter,
  115. int flags)
  116. {
  117. struct trace_branch *field;
  118. trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
  119. if (trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "[%s] %s:%s:%d\n",
  120. field->correct ? " ok " : " MISS ",
  121. field->func,
  122. field->file,
  123. field->line))
  124. return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
  125. return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
  126. }
  127. static struct trace_event trace_branch_event = {
  128. .type = TRACE_BRANCH,
  129. .trace = trace_branch_print,
  130. };
  131. static struct tracer branch_trace __read_mostly =
  132. {
  133. .name = "branch",
  134. .init = branch_trace_init,
  135. .reset = branch_trace_reset,
  136. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  137. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_branch,
  138. #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST */
  139. };
  140. __init static int init_branch_tracer(void)
  141. {
  142. int ret;
  143. ret = register_ftrace_event(&trace_branch_event);
  144. if (!ret) {
  145. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  146. "branch events\n");
  147. return 1;
  148. }
  149. return register_tracer(&branch_trace);
  150. }
  151. device_initcall(init_branch_tracer);
  152. #else
  153. static inline
  154. void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  155. {
  156. }
  157. #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
  158. void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  159. {
  160. /*
  161. * I would love to have a trace point here instead, but the
  162. * trace point code is so inundated with unlikely and likely
  163. * conditions that the recursive nightmare that exists is too
  164. * much to try to get working. At least for now.
  165. */
  166. trace_likely_condition(f, val, expect);
  167. /* FIXME: Make this atomic! */
  168. if (val == expect)
  169. f->correct++;
  170. else
  171. f->incorrect++;
  172. }
  173. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftrace_likely_update);
  174. extern unsigned long __start_annotated_branch_profile[];
  175. extern unsigned long __stop_annotated_branch_profile[];
  176. static int annotated_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
  177. {
  178. seq_printf(m, " correct incorrect %% ");
  179. seq_printf(m, " Function "
  180. " File Line\n"
  181. " ------- --------- - "
  182. " -------- "
  183. " ---- ----\n");
  184. return 0;
  185. }
  186. static inline long get_incorrect_percent(struct ftrace_branch_data *p)
  187. {
  188. long percent;
  189. if (p->correct) {
  190. percent = p->incorrect * 100;
  191. percent /= p->correct + p->incorrect;
  192. } else
  193. percent = p->incorrect ? 100 : -1;
  194. return percent;
  195. }
  196. static int branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  197. {
  198. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  199. const char *f;
  200. long percent;
  201. /* Only print the file, not the path */
  202. f = p->file + strlen(p->file);
  203. while (f >= p->file && *f != '/')
  204. f--;
  205. f++;
  206. /*
  207. * The miss is overlayed on correct, and hit on incorrect.
  208. */
  209. percent = get_incorrect_percent(p);
  210. seq_printf(m, "%8lu %8lu ", p->correct, p->incorrect);
  211. if (percent < 0)
  212. seq_printf(m, " X ");
  213. else
  214. seq_printf(m, "%3ld ", percent);
  215. seq_printf(m, "%-30.30s %-20.20s %d\n", p->func, f, p->line);
  216. return 0;
  217. }
  218. static void *annotated_branch_stat_start(void)
  219. {
  220. return __start_annotated_branch_profile;
  221. }
  222. static void *
  223. annotated_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
  224. {
  225. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  226. ++p;
  227. if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_annotated_branch_profile)
  228. return NULL;
  229. return p;
  230. }
  231. static int annotated_branch_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
  232. {
  233. struct ftrace_branch_data *a = p1;
  234. struct ftrace_branch_data *b = p2;
  235. long percent_a, percent_b;
  236. percent_a = get_incorrect_percent(a);
  237. percent_b = get_incorrect_percent(b);
  238. if (percent_a < percent_b)
  239. return -1;
  240. if (percent_a > percent_b)
  241. return 1;
  242. else
  243. return 0;
  244. }
  245. static struct tracer_stat annotated_branch_stats = {
  246. .name = "branch_annotated",
  247. .stat_start = annotated_branch_stat_start,
  248. .stat_next = annotated_branch_stat_next,
  249. .stat_cmp = annotated_branch_stat_cmp,
  250. .stat_headers = annotated_branch_stat_headers,
  251. .stat_show = branch_stat_show
  252. };
  253. __init static int init_annotated_branch_stats(void)
  254. {
  255. int ret;
  256. ret = register_stat_tracer(&annotated_branch_stats);
  257. if (!ret) {
  258. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  259. "annotated branches stats\n");
  260. return 1;
  261. }
  262. return 0;
  263. }
  264. fs_initcall(init_annotated_branch_stats);
  265. #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
  266. extern unsigned long __start_branch_profile[];
  267. extern unsigned long __stop_branch_profile[];
  268. static int all_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
  269. {
  270. seq_printf(m, " miss hit %% ");
  271. seq_printf(m, " Function "
  272. " File Line\n"
  273. " ------- --------- - "
  274. " -------- "
  275. " ---- ----\n");
  276. return 0;
  277. }
  278. static void *all_branch_stat_start(void)
  279. {
  280. return __start_branch_profile;
  281. }
  282. static void *
  283. all_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
  284. {
  285. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  286. ++p;
  287. if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_branch_profile)
  288. return NULL;
  289. return p;
  290. }
  291. static struct tracer_stat all_branch_stats = {
  292. .name = "branch_all",
  293. .stat_start = all_branch_stat_start,
  294. .stat_next = all_branch_stat_next,
  295. .stat_headers = all_branch_stat_headers,
  296. .stat_show = branch_stat_show
  297. };
  298. __init static int all_annotated_branch_stats(void)
  299. {
  300. int ret;
  301. ret = register_stat_tracer(&all_branch_stats);
  302. if (!ret) {
  303. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  304. "all branches stats\n");
  305. return 1;
  306. }
  307. return 0;
  308. }
  309. fs_initcall(all_annotated_branch_stats);
  310. #endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES */