nfssvc.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c
  3. *
  4. * Central processing for nfsd.
  5. *
  6. * Authors: Olaf Kirch (okir@monad.swb.de)
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/module.h>
  11. #include <linux/sched.h>
  12. #include <linux/time.h>
  13. #include <linux/errno.h>
  14. #include <linux/nfs.h>
  15. #include <linux/in.h>
  16. #include <linux/uio.h>
  17. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  18. #include <linux/slab.h>
  19. #include <linux/smp.h>
  20. #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  21. #include <linux/freezer.h>
  22. #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
  23. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  24. #include <linux/swap.h>
  25. #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
  26. #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
  27. #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
  28. #include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
  29. #include <linux/sunrpc/cache.h>
  30. #include <linux/nfsd/nfsd.h>
  31. #include <linux/nfsd/stats.h>
  32. #include <linux/nfsd/cache.h>
  33. #include <linux/nfsd/syscall.h>
  34. #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
  35. #include <linux/nfsacl.h>
  36. #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY NFSDDBG_SVC
  37. extern struct svc_program nfsd_program;
  38. static int nfsd(void *vrqstp);
  39. struct timeval nfssvc_boot;
  40. /*
  41. * nfsd_mutex protects nfsd_serv -- both the pointer itself and the members
  42. * of the svc_serv struct. In particular, ->sv_nrthreads but also to some
  43. * extent ->sv_temp_socks and ->sv_permsocks. It also protects nfsdstats.th_cnt
  44. *
  45. * If (out side the lock) nfsd_serv is non-NULL, then it must point to a
  46. * properly initialised 'struct svc_serv' with ->sv_nrthreads > 0. That number
  47. * of nfsd threads must exist and each must listed in ->sp_all_threads in each
  48. * entry of ->sv_pools[].
  49. *
  50. * Transitions of the thread count between zero and non-zero are of particular
  51. * interest since the svc_serv needs to be created and initialized at that
  52. * point, or freed.
  53. *
  54. * Finally, the nfsd_mutex also protects some of the global variables that are
  55. * accessed when nfsd starts and that are settable via the write_* routines in
  56. * nfsctl.c. In particular:
  57. *
  58. * user_recovery_dirname
  59. * user_lease_time
  60. * nfsd_versions
  61. */
  62. DEFINE_MUTEX(nfsd_mutex);
  63. struct svc_serv *nfsd_serv;
  64. #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
  65. static struct svc_stat nfsd_acl_svcstats;
  66. static struct svc_version * nfsd_acl_version[] = {
  67. [2] = &nfsd_acl_version2,
  68. [3] = &nfsd_acl_version3,
  69. };
  70. #define NFSD_ACL_MINVERS 2
  71. #define NFSD_ACL_NRVERS ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_acl_version)
  72. static struct svc_version *nfsd_acl_versions[NFSD_ACL_NRVERS];
  73. static struct svc_program nfsd_acl_program = {
  74. .pg_prog = NFS_ACL_PROGRAM,
  75. .pg_nvers = NFSD_ACL_NRVERS,
  76. .pg_vers = nfsd_acl_versions,
  77. .pg_name = "nfsacl",
  78. .pg_class = "nfsd",
  79. .pg_stats = &nfsd_acl_svcstats,
  80. .pg_authenticate = &svc_set_client,
  81. };
  82. static struct svc_stat nfsd_acl_svcstats = {
  83. .program = &nfsd_acl_program,
  84. };
  85. #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL) */
  86. static struct svc_version * nfsd_version[] = {
  87. [2] = &nfsd_version2,
  88. #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3)
  89. [3] = &nfsd_version3,
  90. #endif
  91. #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
  92. [4] = &nfsd_version4,
  93. #endif
  94. };
  95. #define NFSD_MINVERS 2
  96. #define NFSD_NRVERS ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_version)
  97. static struct svc_version *nfsd_versions[NFSD_NRVERS];
  98. struct svc_program nfsd_program = {
  99. #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
  100. .pg_next = &nfsd_acl_program,
  101. #endif
  102. .pg_prog = NFS_PROGRAM, /* program number */
  103. .pg_nvers = NFSD_NRVERS, /* nr of entries in nfsd_version */
  104. .pg_vers = nfsd_versions, /* version table */
  105. .pg_name = "nfsd", /* program name */
  106. .pg_class = "nfsd", /* authentication class */
  107. .pg_stats = &nfsd_svcstats, /* version table */
  108. .pg_authenticate = &svc_set_client, /* export authentication */
  109. };
  110. u32 nfsd_supported_minorversion;
  111. int nfsd_vers(int vers, enum vers_op change)
  112. {
  113. if (vers < NFSD_MINVERS || vers >= NFSD_NRVERS)
  114. return -1;
  115. switch(change) {
  116. case NFSD_SET:
  117. nfsd_versions[vers] = nfsd_version[vers];
  118. #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
  119. if (vers < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
  120. nfsd_acl_versions[vers] = nfsd_acl_version[vers];
  121. #endif
  122. break;
  123. case NFSD_CLEAR:
  124. nfsd_versions[vers] = NULL;
  125. #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
  126. if (vers < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
  127. nfsd_acl_versions[vers] = NULL;
  128. #endif
  129. break;
  130. case NFSD_TEST:
  131. return nfsd_versions[vers] != NULL;
  132. case NFSD_AVAIL:
  133. return nfsd_version[vers] != NULL;
  134. }
  135. return 0;
  136. }
  137. int nfsd_minorversion(u32 minorversion, enum vers_op change)
  138. {
  139. if (minorversion > NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION)
  140. return -1;
  141. switch(change) {
  142. case NFSD_SET:
  143. nfsd_supported_minorversion = minorversion;
  144. break;
  145. case NFSD_CLEAR:
  146. if (minorversion == 0)
  147. return -1;
  148. nfsd_supported_minorversion = minorversion - 1;
  149. break;
  150. case NFSD_TEST:
  151. return minorversion <= nfsd_supported_minorversion;
  152. case NFSD_AVAIL:
  153. return minorversion <= NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION;
  154. }
  155. return 0;
  156. }
  157. /*
  158. * Maximum number of nfsd processes
  159. */
  160. #define NFSD_MAXSERVS 8192
  161. int nfsd_nrthreads(void)
  162. {
  163. int rv = 0;
  164. mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
  165. if (nfsd_serv)
  166. rv = nfsd_serv->sv_nrthreads;
  167. mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
  168. return rv;
  169. }
  170. static void nfsd_last_thread(struct svc_serv *serv)
  171. {
  172. /* When last nfsd thread exits we need to do some clean-up */
  173. struct svc_xprt *xprt;
  174. list_for_each_entry(xprt, &serv->sv_permsocks, xpt_list)
  175. lockd_down();
  176. nfsd_serv = NULL;
  177. nfsd_racache_shutdown();
  178. nfs4_state_shutdown();
  179. printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: last server has exited, flushing export "
  180. "cache\n");
  181. nfsd_export_flush();
  182. }
  183. void nfsd_reset_versions(void)
  184. {
  185. int found_one = 0;
  186. int i;
  187. for (i = NFSD_MINVERS; i < NFSD_NRVERS; i++) {
  188. if (nfsd_program.pg_vers[i])
  189. found_one = 1;
  190. }
  191. if (!found_one) {
  192. for (i = NFSD_MINVERS; i < NFSD_NRVERS; i++)
  193. nfsd_program.pg_vers[i] = nfsd_version[i];
  194. #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
  195. for (i = NFSD_ACL_MINVERS; i < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS; i++)
  196. nfsd_acl_program.pg_vers[i] =
  197. nfsd_acl_version[i];
  198. #endif
  199. }
  200. }
  201. /*
  202. * Each session guarantees a negotiated per slot memory cache for replies
  203. * which in turn consumes memory beyond the v2/v3/v4.0 server. A dedicated
  204. * NFSv4.1 server might want to use more memory for a DRC than a machine
  205. * with mutiple services.
  206. *
  207. * Impose a hard limit on the number of pages for the DRC which varies
  208. * according to the machines free pages. This is of course only a default.
  209. *
  210. * For now this is a #defined shift which could be under admin control
  211. * in the future.
  212. */
  213. static void set_max_drc(void)
  214. {
  215. /* The percent of nr_free_buffer_pages used by the V4.1 server DRC */
  216. #define NFSD_DRC_SIZE_SHIFT 7
  217. nfsd_serv->sv_drc_max_pages = nr_free_buffer_pages()
  218. >> NFSD_DRC_SIZE_SHIFT;
  219. nfsd_serv->sv_drc_pages_used = 0;
  220. dprintk("%s svc_drc_max_pages %u\n", __func__,
  221. nfsd_serv->sv_drc_max_pages);
  222. }
  223. int nfsd_create_serv(void)
  224. {
  225. int err = 0;
  226. WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&nfsd_mutex));
  227. if (nfsd_serv) {
  228. svc_get(nfsd_serv);
  229. return 0;
  230. }
  231. if (nfsd_max_blksize == 0) {
  232. /* choose a suitable default */
  233. struct sysinfo i;
  234. si_meminfo(&i);
  235. /* Aim for 1/4096 of memory per thread
  236. * This gives 1MB on 4Gig machines
  237. * But only uses 32K on 128M machines.
  238. * Bottom out at 8K on 32M and smaller.
  239. * Of course, this is only a default.
  240. */
  241. nfsd_max_blksize = NFSSVC_MAXBLKSIZE;
  242. i.totalram <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 12;
  243. while (nfsd_max_blksize > i.totalram &&
  244. nfsd_max_blksize >= 8*1024*2)
  245. nfsd_max_blksize /= 2;
  246. }
  247. nfsd_serv = svc_create_pooled(&nfsd_program, nfsd_max_blksize,
  248. nfsd_last_thread, nfsd, THIS_MODULE);
  249. if (nfsd_serv == NULL)
  250. err = -ENOMEM;
  251. else
  252. set_max_drc();
  253. do_gettimeofday(&nfssvc_boot); /* record boot time */
  254. return err;
  255. }
  256. static int nfsd_init_socks(int port)
  257. {
  258. int error;
  259. if (!list_empty(&nfsd_serv->sv_permsocks))
  260. return 0;
  261. error = svc_create_xprt(nfsd_serv, "udp", PF_INET, port,
  262. SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS);
  263. if (error < 0)
  264. return error;
  265. error = lockd_up();
  266. if (error < 0)
  267. return error;
  268. error = svc_create_xprt(nfsd_serv, "tcp", PF_INET, port,
  269. SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS);
  270. if (error < 0)
  271. return error;
  272. error = lockd_up();
  273. if (error < 0)
  274. return error;
  275. return 0;
  276. }
  277. int nfsd_nrpools(void)
  278. {
  279. if (nfsd_serv == NULL)
  280. return 0;
  281. else
  282. return nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools;
  283. }
  284. int nfsd_get_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads)
  285. {
  286. int i = 0;
  287. if (nfsd_serv != NULL) {
  288. for (i = 0; i < nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools && i < n; i++)
  289. nthreads[i] = nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i].sp_nrthreads;
  290. }
  291. return 0;
  292. }
  293. int nfsd_set_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads)
  294. {
  295. int i = 0;
  296. int tot = 0;
  297. int err = 0;
  298. WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&nfsd_mutex));
  299. if (nfsd_serv == NULL || n <= 0)
  300. return 0;
  301. if (n > nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools)
  302. n = nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools;
  303. /* enforce a global maximum number of threads */
  304. tot = 0;
  305. for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
  306. if (nthreads[i] > NFSD_MAXSERVS)
  307. nthreads[i] = NFSD_MAXSERVS;
  308. tot += nthreads[i];
  309. }
  310. if (tot > NFSD_MAXSERVS) {
  311. /* total too large: scale down requested numbers */
  312. for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
  313. int new = nthreads[i] * NFSD_MAXSERVS / tot;
  314. tot -= (nthreads[i] - new);
  315. nthreads[i] = new;
  316. }
  317. for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
  318. nthreads[i]--;
  319. tot--;
  320. }
  321. }
  322. /*
  323. * There must always be a thread in pool 0; the admin
  324. * can't shut down NFS completely using pool_threads.
  325. */
  326. if (nthreads[0] == 0)
  327. nthreads[0] = 1;
  328. /* apply the new numbers */
  329. svc_get(nfsd_serv);
  330. for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
  331. err = svc_set_num_threads(nfsd_serv, &nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i],
  332. nthreads[i]);
  333. if (err)
  334. break;
  335. }
  336. svc_destroy(nfsd_serv);
  337. return err;
  338. }
  339. int
  340. nfsd_svc(unsigned short port, int nrservs)
  341. {
  342. int error;
  343. mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
  344. dprintk("nfsd: creating service\n");
  345. error = -EINVAL;
  346. if (nrservs <= 0)
  347. nrservs = 0;
  348. if (nrservs > NFSD_MAXSERVS)
  349. nrservs = NFSD_MAXSERVS;
  350. /* Readahead param cache - will no-op if it already exists */
  351. error = nfsd_racache_init(2*nrservs);
  352. if (error<0)
  353. goto out;
  354. nfs4_state_start();
  355. nfsd_reset_versions();
  356. error = nfsd_create_serv();
  357. if (error)
  358. goto out;
  359. error = nfsd_init_socks(port);
  360. if (error)
  361. goto failure;
  362. error = svc_set_num_threads(nfsd_serv, NULL, nrservs);
  363. failure:
  364. svc_destroy(nfsd_serv); /* Release server */
  365. out:
  366. mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
  367. return error;
  368. }
  369. /*
  370. * This is the NFS server kernel thread
  371. */
  372. static int
  373. nfsd(void *vrqstp)
  374. {
  375. struct svc_rqst *rqstp = (struct svc_rqst *) vrqstp;
  376. int err, preverr = 0;
  377. /* Lock module and set up kernel thread */
  378. mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
  379. /* At this point, the thread shares current->fs
  380. * with the init process. We need to create files with a
  381. * umask of 0 instead of init's umask. */
  382. if (unshare_fs_struct() < 0) {
  383. printk("Unable to start nfsd thread: out of memory\n");
  384. goto out;
  385. }
  386. current->fs->umask = 0;
  387. /*
  388. * thread is spawned with all signals set to SIG_IGN, re-enable
  389. * the ones that will bring down the thread
  390. */
  391. allow_signal(SIGKILL);
  392. allow_signal(SIGHUP);
  393. allow_signal(SIGINT);
  394. allow_signal(SIGQUIT);
  395. nfsdstats.th_cnt++;
  396. mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
  397. /*
  398. * We want less throttling in balance_dirty_pages() so that nfs to
  399. * localhost doesn't cause nfsd to lock up due to all the client's
  400. * dirty pages.
  401. */
  402. current->flags |= PF_LESS_THROTTLE;
  403. set_freezable();
  404. /*
  405. * The main request loop
  406. */
  407. for (;;) {
  408. /*
  409. * Find a socket with data available and call its
  410. * recvfrom routine.
  411. */
  412. while ((err = svc_recv(rqstp, 60*60*HZ)) == -EAGAIN)
  413. ;
  414. if (err == -EINTR)
  415. break;
  416. else if (err < 0) {
  417. if (err != preverr) {
  418. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unexpected error "
  419. "from svc_recv (%d)\n", __func__, -err);
  420. preverr = err;
  421. }
  422. schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ);
  423. continue;
  424. }
  425. /* Lock the export hash tables for reading. */
  426. exp_readlock();
  427. svc_process(rqstp);
  428. /* Unlock export hash tables */
  429. exp_readunlock();
  430. }
  431. /* Clear signals before calling svc_exit_thread() */
  432. flush_signals(current);
  433. mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
  434. nfsdstats.th_cnt --;
  435. out:
  436. /* Release the thread */
  437. svc_exit_thread(rqstp);
  438. /* Release module */
  439. mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
  440. module_put_and_exit(0);
  441. return 0;
  442. }
  443. static __be32 map_new_errors(u32 vers, __be32 nfserr)
  444. {
  445. if (nfserr == nfserr_jukebox && vers == 2)
  446. return nfserr_dropit;
  447. if (nfserr == nfserr_wrongsec && vers < 4)
  448. return nfserr_acces;
  449. return nfserr;
  450. }
  451. int
  452. nfsd_dispatch(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *statp)
  453. {
  454. struct svc_procedure *proc;
  455. kxdrproc_t xdr;
  456. __be32 nfserr;
  457. __be32 *nfserrp;
  458. dprintk("nfsd_dispatch: vers %d proc %d\n",
  459. rqstp->rq_vers, rqstp->rq_proc);
  460. proc = rqstp->rq_procinfo;
  461. /* Check whether we have this call in the cache. */
  462. switch (nfsd_cache_lookup(rqstp, proc->pc_cachetype)) {
  463. case RC_INTR:
  464. case RC_DROPIT:
  465. return 0;
  466. case RC_REPLY:
  467. return 1;
  468. case RC_DOIT:;
  469. /* do it */
  470. }
  471. /* Decode arguments */
  472. xdr = proc->pc_decode;
  473. if (xdr && !xdr(rqstp, (__be32*)rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_base,
  474. rqstp->rq_argp)) {
  475. dprintk("nfsd: failed to decode arguments!\n");
  476. nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
  477. *statp = rpc_garbage_args;
  478. return 1;
  479. }
  480. /* need to grab the location to store the status, as
  481. * nfsv4 does some encoding while processing
  482. */
  483. nfserrp = rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_base
  484. + rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len;
  485. rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len += sizeof(__be32);
  486. /* NFSv4.1 DRC requires statp */
  487. if (rqstp->rq_vers == 4)
  488. nfsd4_set_statp(rqstp, statp);
  489. /* Now call the procedure handler, and encode NFS status. */
  490. nfserr = proc->pc_func(rqstp, rqstp->rq_argp, rqstp->rq_resp);
  491. nfserr = map_new_errors(rqstp->rq_vers, nfserr);
  492. if (nfserr == nfserr_dropit) {
  493. dprintk("nfsd: Dropping request; may be revisited later\n");
  494. nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
  495. return 0;
  496. }
  497. if (rqstp->rq_proc != 0)
  498. *nfserrp++ = nfserr;
  499. /* Encode result.
  500. * For NFSv2, additional info is never returned in case of an error.
  501. */
  502. if (!(nfserr && rqstp->rq_vers == 2)) {
  503. xdr = proc->pc_encode;
  504. if (xdr && !xdr(rqstp, nfserrp,
  505. rqstp->rq_resp)) {
  506. /* Failed to encode result. Release cache entry */
  507. dprintk("nfsd: failed to encode result!\n");
  508. nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
  509. *statp = rpc_system_err;
  510. return 1;
  511. }
  512. }
  513. /* Store reply in cache. */
  514. nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, proc->pc_cachetype, statp + 1);
  515. return 1;
  516. }
  517. int nfsd_pool_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  518. {
  519. if (nfsd_serv == NULL)
  520. return -ENODEV;
  521. return svc_pool_stats_open(nfsd_serv, file);
  522. }