cs5536.c 7.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * CS5536 PATA support
  3. * (C) 2007 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
  4. * (C) 2009 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. *
  10. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. *
  15. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  18. *
  19. * Documentation:
  20. * Available from AMD web site.
  21. *
  22. * The IDE timing registers for the CS5536 live in the Geode Machine
  23. * Specific Register file and not PCI config space. Most BIOSes
  24. * virtualize the PCI registers so the chip looks like a standard IDE
  25. * controller. Unfortunately not all implementations get this right.
  26. * In particular some have problems with unaligned accesses to the
  27. * virtualized PCI registers. This driver always does full dword
  28. * writes to work around the issue. Also, in case of a bad BIOS this
  29. * driver can be loaded with the "msr=1" parameter which forces using
  30. * the Machine Specific Registers to configure the device.
  31. */
  32. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <linux/pci.h>
  35. #include <linux/init.h>
  36. #include <linux/ide.h>
  37. #include <asm/msr.h>
  38. #define DRV_NAME "cs5536"
  39. enum {
  40. MSR_IDE_CFG = 0x51300010,
  41. PCI_IDE_CFG = 0x40,
  42. CFG = 0,
  43. DTC = 2,
  44. CAST = 3,
  45. ETC = 4,
  46. IDE_CFG_CHANEN = (1 << 1),
  47. IDE_CFG_CABLE = (1 << 17) | (1 << 16),
  48. IDE_D0_SHIFT = 24,
  49. IDE_D1_SHIFT = 16,
  50. IDE_DRV_MASK = 0xff,
  51. IDE_CAST_D0_SHIFT = 6,
  52. IDE_CAST_D1_SHIFT = 4,
  53. IDE_CAST_DRV_MASK = 0x3,
  54. IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT = 24,
  55. IDE_CAST_CMD_MASK = 0xff,
  56. IDE_ETC_UDMA_MASK = 0xc0,
  57. };
  58. static int use_msr;
  59. static int cs5536_read(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg, u32 *val)
  60. {
  61. if (unlikely(use_msr)) {
  62. u32 dummy;
  63. rdmsr(MSR_IDE_CFG + reg, *val, dummy);
  64. return 0;
  65. }
  66. return pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCI_IDE_CFG + reg * 4, val);
  67. }
  68. static int cs5536_write(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg, int val)
  69. {
  70. if (unlikely(use_msr)) {
  71. wrmsr(MSR_IDE_CFG + reg, val, 0);
  72. return 0;
  73. }
  74. return pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCI_IDE_CFG + reg * 4, val);
  75. }
  76. static void cs5536_program_dtc(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 tim)
  77. {
  78. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
  79. int dshift = (drive->dn & 1) ? IDE_D1_SHIFT : IDE_D0_SHIFT;
  80. u32 dtc;
  81. cs5536_read(pdev, DTC, &dtc);
  82. dtc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
  83. dtc |= tim << dshift;
  84. cs5536_write(pdev, DTC, dtc);
  85. }
  86. /**
  87. * cs5536_cable_detect - detect cable type
  88. * @hwif: Port to detect on
  89. *
  90. * Perform cable detection for ATA66 capable cable.
  91. *
  92. * Returns a cable type.
  93. */
  94. static u8 cs5536_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  95. {
  96. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  97. u32 cfg;
  98. cs5536_read(pdev, CFG, &cfg);
  99. if (cfg & IDE_CFG_CABLE)
  100. return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
  101. else
  102. return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
  103. }
  104. /**
  105. * cs5536_set_pio_mode - PIO timing setup
  106. * @drive: ATA device
  107. * @pio: PIO mode number
  108. */
  109. static void cs5536_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
  110. {
  111. static const u8 drv_timings[5] = {
  112. 0x98, 0x55, 0x32, 0x21, 0x20,
  113. };
  114. static const u8 addr_timings[5] = {
  115. 0x2, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
  116. };
  117. static const u8 cmd_timings[5] = {
  118. 0x99, 0x92, 0x90, 0x22, 0x20,
  119. };
  120. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
  121. ide_drive_t *pair = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
  122. int cshift = (drive->dn & 1) ? IDE_CAST_D1_SHIFT : IDE_CAST_D0_SHIFT;
  123. u32 cast;
  124. u8 cmd_pio = pio;
  125. if (pair)
  126. cmd_pio = min(pio, ide_get_best_pio_mode(pair, 255, 4));
  127. drive->drive_data &= (IDE_DRV_MASK << 8);
  128. drive->drive_data |= drv_timings[pio];
  129. cs5536_program_dtc(drive, drv_timings[pio]);
  130. cs5536_read(pdev, CAST, &cast);
  131. cast &= ~(IDE_CAST_DRV_MASK << cshift);
  132. cast |= addr_timings[pio] << cshift;
  133. cast &= ~(IDE_CAST_CMD_MASK << IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT);
  134. cast |= cmd_timings[cmd_pio] << IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT;
  135. cs5536_write(pdev, CAST, cast);
  136. }
  137. /**
  138. * cs5536_set_dma_mode - DMA timing setup
  139. * @drive: ATA device
  140. * @mode: DMA mode
  141. */
  142. static void cs5536_set_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 mode)
  143. {
  144. static const u8 udma_timings[6] = {
  145. 0xc2, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6,
  146. };
  147. static const u8 mwdma_timings[3] = {
  148. 0x67, 0x21, 0x20,
  149. };
  150. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
  151. int dshift = (drive->dn & 1) ? IDE_D1_SHIFT : IDE_D0_SHIFT;
  152. u32 etc;
  153. cs5536_read(pdev, ETC, &etc);
  154. if (mode >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
  155. etc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
  156. etc |= udma_timings[mode - XFER_UDMA_0] << dshift;
  157. } else { /* MWDMA */
  158. etc &= ~(IDE_ETC_UDMA_MASK << dshift);
  159. drive->drive_data &= IDE_DRV_MASK;
  160. drive->drive_data |= mwdma_timings[mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0] << 8;
  161. }
  162. cs5536_write(pdev, ETC, etc);
  163. }
  164. static void cs5536_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
  165. {
  166. if (drive->current_speed < XFER_UDMA_0 &&
  167. (drive->drive_data >> 8) != (drive->drive_data & IDE_DRV_MASK))
  168. cs5536_program_dtc(drive, drive->drive_data >> 8);
  169. ide_dma_start(drive);
  170. }
  171. static int cs5536_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
  172. {
  173. int ret = ide_dma_end(drive);
  174. if (drive->current_speed < XFER_UDMA_0 &&
  175. (drive->drive_data >> 8) != (drive->drive_data & IDE_DRV_MASK))
  176. cs5536_program_dtc(drive, drive->drive_data & IDE_DRV_MASK);
  177. return ret;
  178. }
  179. static const struct ide_port_ops cs5536_port_ops = {
  180. .set_pio_mode = cs5536_set_pio_mode,
  181. .set_dma_mode = cs5536_set_dma_mode,
  182. .cable_detect = cs5536_cable_detect,
  183. };
  184. static const struct ide_dma_ops cs5536_dma_ops = {
  185. .dma_host_set = ide_dma_host_set,
  186. .dma_setup = ide_dma_setup,
  187. .dma_start = cs5536_dma_start,
  188. .dma_end = cs5536_dma_end,
  189. .dma_test_irq = ide_dma_test_irq,
  190. .dma_lost_irq = ide_dma_lost_irq,
  191. .dma_timer_expiry = ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
  192. };
  193. static const struct ide_port_info cs5536_info = {
  194. .name = DRV_NAME,
  195. .port_ops = &cs5536_port_ops,
  196. .dma_ops = &cs5536_dma_ops,
  197. .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE,
  198. .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
  199. .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
  200. .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
  201. };
  202. /**
  203. * cs5536_init_one
  204. * @dev: PCI device
  205. * @id: Entry in match table
  206. */
  207. static int cs5536_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
  208. {
  209. u32 cfg;
  210. if (use_msr)
  211. printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": Using MSR regs instead of PCI\n");
  212. cs5536_read(dev, CFG, &cfg);
  213. if ((cfg & IDE_CFG_CHANEN) == 0) {
  214. printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": disabled by BIOS\n");
  215. return -ENODEV;
  216. }
  217. return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &cs5536_info, NULL);
  218. }
  219. static const struct pci_device_id cs5536_pci_tbl[] = {
  220. { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_IDE), },
  221. { },
  222. };
  223. static struct pci_driver cs5536_pci_driver = {
  224. .name = DRV_NAME,
  225. .id_table = cs5536_pci_tbl,
  226. .probe = cs5536_init_one,
  227. .remove = ide_pci_remove,
  228. .suspend = ide_pci_suspend,
  229. .resume = ide_pci_resume,
  230. };
  231. static int __init cs5536_init(void)
  232. {
  233. return pci_register_driver(&cs5536_pci_driver);
  234. }
  235. static void __exit cs5536_exit(void)
  236. {
  237. pci_unregister_driver(&cs5536_pci_driver);
  238. }
  239. MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin K. Petersen, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
  240. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for the CS5536 IDE controller");
  241. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  242. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cs5536_pci_tbl);
  243. module_param_named(msr, use_msr, int, 0644);
  244. MODULE_PARM_DESC(msr, "Force using MSR to configure IDE function (Default: 0)");
  245. module_init(cs5536_init);
  246. module_exit(cs5536_exit);