pgtable.h 15 KB

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  1. #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
  2. #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
  3. #include <asm/page.h>
  4. #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
  5. /*
  6. * Macro to mark a page protection value as UC-
  7. */
  8. #define pgprot_noncached(prot) \
  9. ((boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3) \
  10. ? (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS)) \
  11. : (prot))
  12. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  13. /*
  14. * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
  15. * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
  16. */
  17. extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
  18. #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
  19. extern spinlock_t pgd_lock;
  20. extern struct list_head pgd_list;
  21. #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  22. #include <asm/paravirt.h>
  23. #else /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
  24. #define set_pte(ptep, pte) native_set_pte(ptep, pte)
  25. #define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte) native_set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte)
  26. #define set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte) \
  27. native_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte)
  28. #define set_pmd(pmdp, pmd) native_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd)
  29. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
  30. #define set_pgd(pgdp, pgd) native_set_pgd(pgdp, pgd)
  31. #define pgd_clear(pgd) native_pgd_clear(pgd)
  32. #endif
  33. #ifndef set_pud
  34. # define set_pud(pudp, pud) native_set_pud(pudp, pud)
  35. #endif
  36. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
  37. #define pud_clear(pud) native_pud_clear(pud)
  38. #endif
  39. #define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep)
  40. #define pmd_clear(pmd) native_pmd_clear(pmd)
  41. #define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  42. #define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  43. static inline void __init paravirt_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base)
  44. {
  45. native_pagetable_setup_start(base);
  46. }
  47. static inline void __init paravirt_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base)
  48. {
  49. native_pagetable_setup_done(base);
  50. }
  51. #define pgd_val(x) native_pgd_val(x)
  52. #define __pgd(x) native_make_pgd(x)
  53. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
  54. #define pud_val(x) native_pud_val(x)
  55. #define __pud(x) native_make_pud(x)
  56. #endif
  57. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
  58. #define pmd_val(x) native_pmd_val(x)
  59. #define __pmd(x) native_make_pmd(x)
  60. #endif
  61. #define pte_val(x) native_pte_val(x)
  62. #define __pte(x) native_make_pte(x)
  63. #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
  64. /*
  65. * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
  66. * Undefined behaviour if not..
  67. */
  68. static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
  69. {
  70. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY;
  71. }
  72. static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
  73. {
  74. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
  75. }
  76. static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
  77. {
  78. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_RW;
  79. }
  80. static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
  81. {
  82. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_FILE;
  83. }
  84. static inline int pte_huge(pte_t pte)
  85. {
  86. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_PSE;
  87. }
  88. static inline int pte_global(pte_t pte)
  89. {
  90. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_GLOBAL;
  91. }
  92. static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte)
  93. {
  94. return !(pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_NX);
  95. }
  96. static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
  97. {
  98. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL;
  99. }
  100. static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)
  101. {
  102. return (pte_val(pte) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  103. }
  104. #define pte_page(pte) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))
  105. static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pte)
  106. {
  107. return (pmd_flags(pte) & (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) ==
  108. (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT);
  109. }
  110. static inline pte_t pte_set_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t set)
  111. {
  112. pteval_t v = native_pte_val(pte);
  113. return native_make_pte(v | set);
  114. }
  115. static inline pte_t pte_clear_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t clear)
  116. {
  117. pteval_t v = native_pte_val(pte);
  118. return native_make_pte(v & ~clear);
  119. }
  120. static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
  121. {
  122. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  123. }
  124. static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
  125. {
  126. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  127. }
  128. static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
  129. {
  130. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  131. }
  132. static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte)
  133. {
  134. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_NX);
  135. }
  136. static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
  137. {
  138. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  139. }
  140. static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
  141. {
  142. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  143. }
  144. static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
  145. {
  146. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  147. }
  148. static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
  149. {
  150. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_PSE);
  151. }
  152. static inline pte_t pte_clrhuge(pte_t pte)
  153. {
  154. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_PSE);
  155. }
  156. static inline pte_t pte_mkglobal(pte_t pte)
  157. {
  158. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_GLOBAL);
  159. }
  160. static inline pte_t pte_clrglobal(pte_t pte)
  161. {
  162. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_GLOBAL);
  163. }
  164. static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
  165. {
  166. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_SPECIAL);
  167. }
  168. /*
  169. * Mask out unsupported bits in a present pgprot. Non-present pgprots
  170. * can use those bits for other purposes, so leave them be.
  171. */
  172. static inline pgprotval_t massage_pgprot(pgprot_t pgprot)
  173. {
  174. pgprotval_t protval = pgprot_val(pgprot);
  175. if (protval & _PAGE_PRESENT)
  176. protval &= __supported_pte_mask;
  177. return protval;
  178. }
  179. static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
  180. {
  181. return __pte(((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
  182. massage_pgprot(pgprot));
  183. }
  184. static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
  185. {
  186. return __pmd(((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
  187. massage_pgprot(pgprot));
  188. }
  189. static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
  190. {
  191. pteval_t val = pte_val(pte);
  192. /*
  193. * Chop off the NX bit (if present), and add the NX portion of
  194. * the newprot (if present):
  195. */
  196. val &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  197. val |= massage_pgprot(newprot) & ~_PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  198. return __pte(val);
  199. }
  200. /* mprotect needs to preserve PAT bits when updating vm_page_prot */
  201. #define pgprot_modify pgprot_modify
  202. static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
  203. {
  204. pgprotval_t preservebits = pgprot_val(oldprot) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  205. pgprotval_t addbits = pgprot_val(newprot);
  206. return __pgprot(preservebits | addbits);
  207. }
  208. #define pte_pgprot(x) __pgprot(pte_flags(x) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK)
  209. #define canon_pgprot(p) __pgprot(massage_pgprot(p))
  210. static inline int is_new_memtype_allowed(unsigned long flags,
  211. unsigned long new_flags)
  212. {
  213. /*
  214. * Certain new memtypes are not allowed with certain
  215. * requested memtype:
  216. * - request is uncached, return cannot be write-back
  217. * - request is write-combine, return cannot be write-back
  218. */
  219. if ((flags == _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS &&
  220. new_flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WB) ||
  221. (flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WC &&
  222. new_flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WB)) {
  223. return 0;
  224. }
  225. return 1;
  226. }
  227. pmd_t *populate_extra_pmd(unsigned long vaddr);
  228. pte_t *populate_extra_pte(unsigned long vaddr);
  229. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  230. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  231. # include "pgtable_32.h"
  232. #else
  233. # include "pgtable_64.h"
  234. #endif
  235. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  236. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  237. static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
  238. {
  239. return !pte.pte;
  240. }
  241. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
  242. static inline int pte_same(pte_t a, pte_t b)
  243. {
  244. return a.pte == b.pte;
  245. }
  246. static inline int pte_present(pte_t a)
  247. {
  248. return pte_flags(a) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE);
  249. }
  250. static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
  251. {
  252. return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  253. }
  254. static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
  255. {
  256. /* Only check low word on 32-bit platforms, since it might be
  257. out of sync with upper half. */
  258. return (unsigned long)native_pmd_val(pmd) == 0;
  259. }
  260. static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd)
  261. {
  262. return (unsigned long)__va(pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  263. }
  264. /*
  265. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  266. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  267. */
  268. #define pmd_page(pmd) pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  269. /*
  270. * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
  271. *
  272. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would
  273. * control the given virtual address
  274. */
  275. static inline unsigned pmd_index(unsigned long address)
  276. {
  277. return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
  278. }
  279. /*
  280. * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
  281. * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
  282. *
  283. * (Currently stuck as a macro because of indirect forward reference
  284. * to linux/mm.h:page_to_nid())
  285. */
  286. #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
  287. /*
  288. * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
  289. *
  290. * this function returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
  291. * control the given virtual address
  292. */
  293. static inline unsigned pte_index(unsigned long address)
  294. {
  295. return (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
  296. }
  297. static inline pte_t *pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address)
  298. {
  299. return (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd) + pte_index(address);
  300. }
  301. static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
  302. {
  303. return (pmd_flags(pmd) & ~_PAGE_USER) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
  304. }
  305. static inline unsigned long pages_to_mb(unsigned long npg)
  306. {
  307. return npg >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
  308. }
  309. #define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \
  310. remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)
  311. #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 2
  312. static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud)
  313. {
  314. return native_pud_val(pud) == 0;
  315. }
  316. static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud)
  317. {
  318. return pud_flags(pud) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  319. }
  320. static inline unsigned long pud_page_vaddr(pud_t pud)
  321. {
  322. return (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)pud_val(pud) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  323. }
  324. /*
  325. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  326. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  327. */
  328. #define pud_page(pud) pfn_to_page(pud_val(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  329. /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
  330. static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
  331. {
  332. return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address);
  333. }
  334. static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
  335. {
  336. return (pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  337. }
  338. static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
  339. {
  340. return (pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) ==
  341. (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT);
  342. }
  343. static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
  344. {
  345. return (pud_flags(pud) & ~(_KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_USER)) != 0;
  346. }
  347. #else
  348. static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
  349. {
  350. return 0;
  351. }
  352. #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 2 */
  353. #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 3
  354. static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
  355. {
  356. return pgd_flags(pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  357. }
  358. static inline unsigned long pgd_page_vaddr(pgd_t pgd)
  359. {
  360. return (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  361. }
  362. /*
  363. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  364. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  365. */
  366. #define pgd_page(pgd) pfn_to_page(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  367. /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory. */
  368. static inline unsigned pud_index(unsigned long address)
  369. {
  370. return (address >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD - 1);
  371. }
  372. static inline pud_t *pud_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
  373. {
  374. return (pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd) + pud_index(address);
  375. }
  376. static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
  377. {
  378. return (pgd_flags(pgd) & ~_PAGE_USER) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
  379. }
  380. static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
  381. {
  382. return !native_pgd_val(pgd);
  383. }
  384. #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 3 */
  385. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  386. /*
  387. * the pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD]
  388. *
  389. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would
  390. * control the given virtual address
  391. */
  392. #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
  393. /*
  394. * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *)
  395. * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's;
  396. */
  397. #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index((address)))
  398. /*
  399. * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead
  400. * of a process's
  401. */
  402. #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, (address))
  403. #define KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET)
  404. #define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (PTRS_PER_PGD - KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY)
  405. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  406. /* local pte updates need not use xchg for locking */
  407. static inline pte_t native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
  408. {
  409. pte_t res = *ptep;
  410. /* Pure native function needs no input for mm, addr */
  411. native_pte_clear(NULL, 0, ptep);
  412. return res;
  413. }
  414. static inline void native_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  415. pte_t *ptep , pte_t pte)
  416. {
  417. native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
  418. }
  419. #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  420. /*
  421. * Rules for using pte_update - it must be called after any PTE update which
  422. * has not been done using the set_pte / clear_pte interfaces. It is used by
  423. * shadow mode hypervisors to resynchronize the shadow page tables. Kernel PTE
  424. * updates should either be sets, clears, or set_pte_atomic for P->P
  425. * transitions, which means this hook should only be called for user PTEs.
  426. * This hook implies a P->P protection or access change has taken place, which
  427. * requires a subsequent TLB flush. The notification can optionally be delayed
  428. * until the TLB flush event by using the pte_update_defer form of the
  429. * interface, but care must be taken to assure that the flush happens while
  430. * still holding the same page table lock so that the shadow and primary pages
  431. * do not become out of sync on SMP.
  432. */
  433. #define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  434. #define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  435. #endif
  436. /*
  437. * We only update the dirty/accessed state if we set
  438. * the dirty bit by hand in the kernel, since the hardware
  439. * will do the accessed bit for us, and we don't want to
  440. * race with other CPU's that might be updating the dirty
  441. * bit at the same time.
  442. */
  443. struct vm_area_struct;
  444. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
  445. extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  446. unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
  447. pte_t entry, int dirty);
  448. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
  449. extern int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  450. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
  451. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
  452. extern int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  453. unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep);
  454. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
  455. static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  456. pte_t *ptep)
  457. {
  458. pte_t pte = native_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
  459. pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
  460. return pte;
  461. }
  462. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
  463. static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
  464. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
  465. int full)
  466. {
  467. pte_t pte;
  468. if (full) {
  469. /*
  470. * Full address destruction in progress; paravirt does not
  471. * care about updates and native needs no locking
  472. */
  473. pte = native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
  474. } else {
  475. pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
  476. }
  477. return pte;
  478. }
  479. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
  480. static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
  481. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
  482. {
  483. clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW, (unsigned long *)&ptep->pte);
  484. pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
  485. }
  486. /*
  487. * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
  488. *
  489. * dst - pointer to pgd range anwhere on a pgd page
  490. * src - ""
  491. * count - the number of pgds to copy.
  492. *
  493. * dst and src can be on the same page, but the range must not overlap,
  494. * and must not cross a page boundary.
  495. */
  496. static inline void clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count)
  497. {
  498. memcpy(dst, src, count * sizeof(pgd_t));
  499. }
  500. #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
  501. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  502. #endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H */