setup.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
  7. * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  10. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  13. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  14. #include <linux/console.h>
  15. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  17. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  18. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  19. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  20. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  21. #include <linux/fs.h>
  22. #include <linux/mm.h>
  23. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/smp.h>
  26. #include <linux/err.h>
  27. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  28. #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  29. #include <linux/mmzone.h>
  30. #include <linux/clk.h>
  31. #include <linux/delay.h>
  32. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  33. #include <asm/io.h>
  34. #include <asm/page.h>
  35. #include <asm/elf.h>
  36. #include <asm/sections.h>
  37. #include <asm/irq.h>
  38. #include <asm/setup.h>
  39. #include <asm/clock.h>
  40. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  41. /*
  42. * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
  43. * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
  44. * The bigger value means no problem.
  45. */
  46. struct sh_cpuinfo cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {
  47. [0] = {
  48. .type = CPU_SH_NONE,
  49. .loops_per_jiffy = 10000000,
  50. },
  51. };
  52. EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
  53. /*
  54. * The machine vector. First entry in .machvec.init, or clobbered by
  55. * sh_mv= on the command line, prior to .machvec.init teardown.
  56. */
  57. struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv = { .mv_name = "generic", };
  58. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sh_mv);
  59. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  60. struct screen_info screen_info;
  61. #endif
  62. extern int root_mountflags;
  63. #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
  64. #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
  65. #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
  66. static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
  67. static struct resource code_resource = {
  68. .name = "Kernel code",
  69. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  70. };
  71. static struct resource data_resource = {
  72. .name = "Kernel data",
  73. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  74. };
  75. static struct resource bss_resource = {
  76. .name = "Kernel bss",
  77. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  78. };
  79. unsigned long memory_start;
  80. EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
  81. unsigned long memory_end = 0;
  82. EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end);
  83. static struct resource mem_resources[MAX_NUMNODES];
  84. int l1i_cache_shape, l1d_cache_shape, l2_cache_shape;
  85. static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  86. {
  87. unsigned long size;
  88. memory_start = (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START);
  89. size = memparse(p, &p);
  90. if (size > __MEMORY_SIZE) {
  91. printk(KERN_ERR
  92. "Using mem= to increase the size of kernel memory "
  93. "is not allowed.\n"
  94. " Recompile the kernel with the correct value for "
  95. "CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE.\n");
  96. return 0;
  97. }
  98. memory_end = memory_start + size;
  99. return 0;
  100. }
  101. early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  102. /*
  103. * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
  104. */
  105. static void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(void)
  106. {
  107. unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, pages;
  108. /*
  109. * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
  110. */
  111. curr_pfn = PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START);
  112. /*
  113. * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
  114. */
  115. last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  116. if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
  117. last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
  118. pages = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
  119. free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(pages));
  120. }
  121. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  122. static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  123. {
  124. unsigned long long free_mem;
  125. unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
  126. void *vp;
  127. int ret;
  128. free_mem = ((unsigned long long)max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  129. ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, free_mem,
  130. &crash_size, &crash_base);
  131. if (ret == 0 && crash_size) {
  132. if (crash_base <= 0) {
  133. vp = alloc_bootmem_nopanic(crash_size);
  134. if (!vp) {
  135. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel allocation "
  136. "failed\n");
  137. return;
  138. }
  139. crash_base = __pa(vp);
  140. } else if (reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size,
  141. BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE) < 0) {
  142. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  143. "memory is in use\n");
  144. return;
  145. }
  146. printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
  147. "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
  148. (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
  149. (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
  150. (unsigned long)(free_mem >> 20));
  151. crashk_res.start = crash_base;
  152. crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
  153. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
  154. }
  155. }
  156. #else
  157. static inline void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  158. {}
  159. #endif
  160. #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
  161. void __cpuinit calibrate_delay(void)
  162. {
  163. struct clk *clk = clk_get(NULL, "cpu_clk");
  164. if (IS_ERR(clk))
  165. panic("Need a sane CPU clock definition!");
  166. loops_per_jiffy = (clk_get_rate(clk) >> 1) / HZ;
  167. printk(KERN_INFO "Calibrating delay loop (skipped)... "
  168. "%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS PRESET (lpj=%lu)\n",
  169. loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  170. (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100,
  171. loops_per_jiffy);
  172. }
  173. #endif
  174. void __init __add_active_range(unsigned int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
  175. unsigned long end_pfn)
  176. {
  177. struct resource *res = &mem_resources[nid];
  178. WARN_ON(res->name); /* max one active range per node for now */
  179. res->name = "System RAM";
  180. res->start = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  181. res->end = (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
  182. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  183. if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) {
  184. pr_err("unable to request memory_resource 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
  185. start_pfn, end_pfn);
  186. return;
  187. }
  188. /*
  189. * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
  190. * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
  191. * test it.
  192. */
  193. request_resource(res, &code_resource);
  194. request_resource(res, &data_resource);
  195. request_resource(res, &bss_resource);
  196. add_active_range(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn);
  197. }
  198. void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(unsigned long free_pfn)
  199. {
  200. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  201. /*
  202. * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
  203. * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
  204. * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
  205. */
  206. bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), free_pfn,
  207. min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  208. __add_active_range(0, min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  209. register_bootmem_low_pages();
  210. node_set_online(0);
  211. /*
  212. * Reserve the kernel text and
  213. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
  214. * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
  215. * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
  216. * an invalid RAM area.
  217. */
  218. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START + CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET,
  219. (PFN_PHYS(free_pfn) + bootmap_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) -
  220. (__MEMORY_START + CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET),
  221. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  222. /*
  223. * Reserve physical pages below CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET.
  224. */
  225. if (CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET != 0)
  226. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START, CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET,
  227. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  228. sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
  229. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  230. ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
  231. if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
  232. unsigned long initrd_start_phys = INITRD_START + __MEMORY_START;
  233. if (initrd_start_phys + INITRD_SIZE <= PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)) {
  234. reserve_bootmem(initrd_start_phys, INITRD_SIZE,
  235. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  236. initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(initrd_start_phys);
  237. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  238. } else {
  239. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  240. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  241. initrd_start_phys + INITRD_SIZE,
  242. (unsigned long)PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn));
  243. initrd_start = 0;
  244. }
  245. }
  246. #endif
  247. reserve_crashkernel();
  248. }
  249. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  250. static void __init setup_memory(void)
  251. {
  252. unsigned long start_pfn;
  253. /*
  254. * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
  255. * we are rounding upwards:
  256. */
  257. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
  258. setup_bootmem_allocator(start_pfn);
  259. }
  260. #else
  261. extern void __init setup_memory(void);
  262. #endif
  263. /*
  264. * Note: elfcorehdr_addr is not just limited to vmcore. It is also used by
  265. * is_kdump_kernel() to determine if we are booting after a panic. Hence
  266. * ifdef it under CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP and not CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE.
  267. */
  268. #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  269. /* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
  270. * stored by the crashed kernel.
  271. */
  272. static int __init parse_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
  273. {
  274. if (!arg)
  275. return -EINVAL;
  276. elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &arg);
  277. return 0;
  278. }
  279. early_param("elfcorehdr", parse_elfcorehdr);
  280. #endif
  281. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  282. {
  283. enable_mmu();
  284. ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
  285. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Boot params:\n"
  286. "... MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY - %08lx\n"
  287. "... RAMDISK_FLAGS - %08lx\n"
  288. "... ORIG_ROOT_DEV - %08lx\n"
  289. "... LOADER_TYPE - %08lx\n"
  290. "... INITRD_START - %08lx\n"
  291. "... INITRD_SIZE - %08lx\n",
  292. MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY, RAMDISK_FLAGS,
  293. ORIG_ROOT_DEV, LOADER_TYPE,
  294. INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
  295. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
  296. rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
  297. rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
  298. rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
  299. #endif
  300. if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
  301. root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
  302. init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
  303. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
  304. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
  305. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
  306. code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
  307. code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
  308. data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
  309. data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
  310. bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(__bss_start);
  311. bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_ebss)-1;
  312. memory_start = (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START);
  313. if (!memory_end)
  314. memory_end = memory_start + __MEMORY_SIZE;
  315. #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
  316. strlcpy(command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(command_line));
  317. #else
  318. strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof(command_line));
  319. #endif
  320. /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
  321. memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  322. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  323. parse_early_param();
  324. sh_mv_setup();
  325. /*
  326. * Find the highest page frame number we have available
  327. */
  328. max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  329. /*
  330. * Determine low and high memory ranges:
  331. */
  332. max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
  333. min_low_pfn = __MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  334. nodes_clear(node_online_map);
  335. /* Setup bootmem with available RAM */
  336. setup_memory();
  337. sparse_init();
  338. #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
  339. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  340. #endif
  341. /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
  342. if (likely(sh_mv.mv_setup))
  343. sh_mv.mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  344. paging_init();
  345. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  346. plat_smp_setup();
  347. #endif
  348. }
  349. static const char *cpu_name[] = {
  350. [CPU_SH7201] = "SH7201",
  351. [CPU_SH7203] = "SH7203", [CPU_SH7263] = "SH7263",
  352. [CPU_SH7206] = "SH7206", [CPU_SH7619] = "SH7619",
  353. [CPU_SH7705] = "SH7705", [CPU_SH7706] = "SH7706",
  354. [CPU_SH7707] = "SH7707", [CPU_SH7708] = "SH7708",
  355. [CPU_SH7709] = "SH7709", [CPU_SH7710] = "SH7710",
  356. [CPU_SH7712] = "SH7712", [CPU_SH7720] = "SH7720",
  357. [CPU_SH7721] = "SH7721", [CPU_SH7729] = "SH7729",
  358. [CPU_SH7750] = "SH7750", [CPU_SH7750S] = "SH7750S",
  359. [CPU_SH7750R] = "SH7750R", [CPU_SH7751] = "SH7751",
  360. [CPU_SH7751R] = "SH7751R", [CPU_SH7760] = "SH7760",
  361. [CPU_SH4_202] = "SH4-202", [CPU_SH4_501] = "SH4-501",
  362. [CPU_SH7763] = "SH7763", [CPU_SH7770] = "SH7770",
  363. [CPU_SH7780] = "SH7780", [CPU_SH7781] = "SH7781",
  364. [CPU_SH7343] = "SH7343", [CPU_SH7785] = "SH7785",
  365. [CPU_SH7786] = "SH7786",
  366. [CPU_SH7722] = "SH7722", [CPU_SHX3] = "SH-X3",
  367. [CPU_SH5_101] = "SH5-101", [CPU_SH5_103] = "SH5-103",
  368. [CPU_MXG] = "MX-G", [CPU_SH7723] = "SH7723",
  369. [CPU_SH7366] = "SH7366", [CPU_SH_NONE] = "Unknown"
  370. };
  371. const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  372. {
  373. return cpu_name[c->type];
  374. }
  375. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cpu_subtype);
  376. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  377. /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
  378. static const char *cpu_flags[] = {
  379. "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
  380. "ptea", "llsc", "l2", "op32", "pteaex", NULL
  381. };
  382. static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file *m, struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  383. {
  384. unsigned long i;
  385. seq_printf(m, "cpu flags\t:");
  386. if (!c->flags) {
  387. seq_printf(m, " %s\n", cpu_flags[0]);
  388. return;
  389. }
  390. for (i = 0; cpu_flags[i]; i++)
  391. if ((c->flags & (1 << i)))
  392. seq_printf(m, " %s", cpu_flags[i+1]);
  393. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  394. }
  395. static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m, const char *type,
  396. struct cache_info info)
  397. {
  398. unsigned int cache_size;
  399. cache_size = info.ways * info.sets * info.linesz;
  400. seq_printf(m, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
  401. type, cache_size >> 10, info.ways);
  402. }
  403. /*
  404. * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
  405. */
  406. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  407. {
  408. struct sh_cpuinfo *c = v;
  409. unsigned int cpu = c - cpu_data;
  410. if (!cpu_online(cpu))
  411. return 0;
  412. if (cpu == 0)
  413. seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
  414. seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);
  415. seq_printf(m, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine);
  416. seq_printf(m, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c));
  417. if (c->cut_major == -1)
  418. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: unknown\n");
  419. else if (c->cut_minor == -1)
  420. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: %d.x\n", c->cut_major);
  421. else
  422. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: %d.%d\n", c->cut_major, c->cut_minor);
  423. show_cpuflags(m, c);
  424. seq_printf(m, "cache type\t: ");
  425. /*
  426. * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
  427. * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
  428. * style cache on the SH-4.
  429. */
  430. if (c->icache.flags & SH_CACHE_COMBINED) {
  431. seq_printf(m, "unified\n");
  432. show_cacheinfo(m, "cache", c->icache);
  433. } else {
  434. seq_printf(m, "split (harvard)\n");
  435. show_cacheinfo(m, "icache", c->icache);
  436. show_cacheinfo(m, "dcache", c->dcache);
  437. }
  438. /* Optional secondary cache */
  439. if (c->flags & CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE)
  440. show_cacheinfo(m, "scache", c->scache);
  441. seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
  442. c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  443. (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
  444. return 0;
  445. }
  446. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  447. {
  448. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
  449. }
  450. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  451. {
  452. ++*pos;
  453. return c_start(m, pos);
  454. }
  455. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  456. {
  457. }
  458. const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  459. .start = c_start,
  460. .next = c_next,
  461. .stop = c_stop,
  462. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  463. };
  464. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
  465. struct dentry *sh_debugfs_root;
  466. static int __init sh_debugfs_init(void)
  467. {
  468. sh_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("sh", NULL);
  469. if (!sh_debugfs_root)
  470. return -ENOMEM;
  471. if (IS_ERR(sh_debugfs_root))
  472. return PTR_ERR(sh_debugfs_root);
  473. return 0;
  474. }
  475. arch_initcall(sh_debugfs_init);