etherdevice.h 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. *
  13. * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
  14. * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  15. *
  16. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  17. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  18. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  19. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  20. *
  21. */
  22. #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
  23. #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
  24. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  25. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  26. #include <linux/random.h>
  27. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  28. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  29. extern __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
  30. extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
  31. extern int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
  32. unsigned short type,
  33. const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
  34. extern int eth_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb);
  35. extern int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
  36. extern int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type);
  37. extern void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh,
  38. const struct net_device *dev,
  39. const unsigned char *haddr);
  40. extern int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
  41. extern int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
  42. extern int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
  43. extern struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
  44. unsigned int rxqs);
  45. #define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
  46. #define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
  47. /* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
  48. static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
  49. { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
  50. /**
  51. * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
  52. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  53. *
  54. * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
  55. * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
  56. */
  57. static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  58. {
  59. __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
  60. static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
  61. static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);
  62. return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
  63. }
  64. /**
  65. * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
  66. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  67. *
  68. * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
  69. */
  70. static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  71. {
  72. return !(addr[0] | addr[1] | addr[2] | addr[3] | addr[4] | addr[5]);
  73. }
  74. /**
  75. * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
  76. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  77. *
  78. * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
  79. * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
  80. */
  81. static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  82. {
  83. return 0x01 & addr[0];
  84. }
  85. /**
  86. * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
  87. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  88. *
  89. * Return true if the address is a local address.
  90. */
  91. static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  92. {
  93. return 0x02 & addr[0];
  94. }
  95. /**
  96. * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
  97. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  98. *
  99. * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
  100. */
  101. static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  102. {
  103. return (addr[0] & addr[1] & addr[2] & addr[3] & addr[4] & addr[5]) == 0xff;
  104. }
  105. /**
  106. * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
  107. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  108. *
  109. * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
  110. */
  111. static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  112. {
  113. return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
  114. }
  115. /**
  116. * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
  117. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  118. *
  119. * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
  120. * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
  121. *
  122. * Return true if the address is valid.
  123. */
  124. static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  125. {
  126. /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
  127. * explicitly check for it here. */
  128. return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
  129. }
  130. /**
  131. * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
  132. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  133. *
  134. * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
  135. * and has the local assigned bit set.
  136. */
  137. static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
  138. {
  139. get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
  140. addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
  141. addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
  142. }
  143. #define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)
  144. /**
  145. * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
  146. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  147. *
  148. * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
  149. */
  150. static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
  151. {
  152. memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
  153. }
  154. /**
  155. * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
  156. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  157. *
  158. * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
  159. */
  160. static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
  161. {
  162. memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
  163. }
  164. /**
  165. * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
  166. * set device flag
  167. * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
  168. *
  169. * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
  170. * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
  171. * used by userspace.
  172. */
  173. static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
  174. {
  175. dev->addr_assign_type |= NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
  176. eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
  177. }
  178. /**
  179. * compare_ether_addr - Compare two Ethernet addresses
  180. * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  181. * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  182. *
  183. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns 0 if equal, non-zero otherwise.
  184. * Unlike memcmp(), it doesn't return a value suitable for sorting.
  185. */
  186. static inline unsigned compare_ether_addr(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
  187. {
  188. const u16 *a = (const u16 *) addr1;
  189. const u16 *b = (const u16 *) addr2;
  190. BUILD_BUG_ON(ETH_ALEN != 6);
  191. return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) != 0;
  192. }
  193. /**
  194. * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
  195. * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  196. * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  197. *
  198. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
  199. */
  200. static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
  201. {
  202. return !compare_ether_addr(addr1, addr2);
  203. }
  204. static inline unsigned long zap_last_2bytes(unsigned long value)
  205. {
  206. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  207. return value >> 16;
  208. #else
  209. return value << 16;
  210. #endif
  211. }
  212. /**
  213. * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
  214. * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
  215. * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
  216. *
  217. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
  218. *
  219. * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
  220. * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
  221. * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
  222. *
  223. * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
  224. */
  225. static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
  226. const u8 addr2[6+2])
  227. {
  228. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
  229. unsigned long fold = ((*(unsigned long *)addr1) ^
  230. (*(unsigned long *)addr2));
  231. if (sizeof(fold) == 8)
  232. return zap_last_2bytes(fold) == 0;
  233. fold |= zap_last_2bytes((*(unsigned long *)(addr1 + 4)) ^
  234. (*(unsigned long *)(addr2 + 4)));
  235. return fold == 0;
  236. #else
  237. return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
  238. #endif
  239. }
  240. /**
  241. * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
  242. * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
  243. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  244. *
  245. * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
  246. * address if one of the device addresses.
  247. *
  248. * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
  249. * the right padding.
  250. */
  251. static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
  252. const u8 addr[6 + 2])
  253. {
  254. struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
  255. bool res = false;
  256. rcu_read_lock();
  257. for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
  258. res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
  259. if (res)
  260. break;
  261. }
  262. rcu_read_unlock();
  263. return res;
  264. }
  265. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  266. /**
  267. * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
  268. * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
  269. * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
  270. *
  271. * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
  272. * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
  273. * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the
  274. * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
  275. * entry points.
  276. */
  277. static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
  278. {
  279. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  280. unsigned long fold;
  281. /*
  282. * We want to compare 14 bytes:
  283. * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
  284. * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
  285. * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
  286. * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13]
  287. * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
  288. */
  289. fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
  290. fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
  291. return fold;
  292. #else
  293. u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
  294. u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);
  295. return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
  296. (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
  297. #endif
  298. }
  299. #endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */