mutex_32.h 3.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Assembly implementation of the mutex fastpath, based on atomic
  3. * decrement/increment.
  4. *
  5. * started by Ingo Molnar:
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  8. */
  9. #ifndef _ASM_X86_MUTEX_32_H
  10. #define _ASM_X86_MUTEX_32_H
  11. #include <asm/alternative.h>
  12. /**
  13. * __mutex_fastpath_lock - try to take the lock by moving the count
  14. * from 1 to a 0 value
  15. * @count: pointer of type atomic_t
  16. * @fn: function to call if the original value was not 1
  17. *
  18. * Change the count from 1 to a value lower than 1, and call <fn> if it
  19. * wasn't 1 originally. This function MUST leave the value lower than 1
  20. * even when the "1" assertion wasn't true.
  21. */
  22. #define __mutex_fastpath_lock(count, fail_fn) \
  23. do { \
  24. unsigned int dummy; \
  25. \
  26. typecheck(atomic_t *, count); \
  27. typecheck_fn(void (*)(atomic_t *), fail_fn); \
  28. \
  29. asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX " decl (%%eax)\n" \
  30. " jns 1f \n" \
  31. " call " #fail_fn "\n" \
  32. "1:\n" \
  33. : "=a" (dummy) \
  34. : "a" (count) \
  35. : "memory", "ecx", "edx"); \
  36. } while (0)
  37. /**
  38. * __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval - try to take the lock by moving the count
  39. * from 1 to a 0 value
  40. * @count: pointer of type atomic_t
  41. *
  42. * Change the count from 1 to a value lower than 1. This function returns 0
  43. * if the fastpath succeeds, or -1 otherwise.
  44. */
  45. static inline int __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval(atomic_t *count)
  46. {
  47. if (unlikely(atomic_dec_return(count) < 0))
  48. return -1;
  49. else
  50. return 0;
  51. }
  52. /**
  53. * __mutex_fastpath_unlock - try to promote the mutex from 0 to 1
  54. * @count: pointer of type atomic_t
  55. * @fail_fn: function to call if the original value was not 0
  56. *
  57. * try to promote the mutex from 0 to 1. if it wasn't 0, call <fail_fn>.
  58. * In the failure case, this function is allowed to either set the value
  59. * to 1, or to set it to a value lower than 1.
  60. *
  61. * If the implementation sets it to a value of lower than 1, the
  62. * __mutex_slowpath_needs_to_unlock() macro needs to return 1, it needs
  63. * to return 0 otherwise.
  64. */
  65. #define __mutex_fastpath_unlock(count, fail_fn) \
  66. do { \
  67. unsigned int dummy; \
  68. \
  69. typecheck(atomic_t *, count); \
  70. typecheck_fn(void (*)(atomic_t *), fail_fn); \
  71. \
  72. asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX " incl (%%eax)\n" \
  73. " jg 1f\n" \
  74. " call " #fail_fn "\n" \
  75. "1:\n" \
  76. : "=a" (dummy) \
  77. : "a" (count) \
  78. : "memory", "ecx", "edx"); \
  79. } while (0)
  80. #define __mutex_slowpath_needs_to_unlock() 1
  81. /**
  82. * __mutex_fastpath_trylock - try to acquire the mutex, without waiting
  83. *
  84. * @count: pointer of type atomic_t
  85. * @fail_fn: fallback function
  86. *
  87. * Change the count from 1 to a value lower than 1, and return 0 (failure)
  88. * if it wasn't 1 originally, or return 1 (success) otherwise. This function
  89. * MUST leave the value lower than 1 even when the "1" assertion wasn't true.
  90. * Additionally, if the value was < 0 originally, this function must not leave
  91. * it to 0 on failure.
  92. */
  93. static inline int __mutex_fastpath_trylock(atomic_t *count,
  94. int (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *))
  95. {
  96. /*
  97. * We have two variants here. The cmpxchg based one is the best one
  98. * because it never induce a false contention state. It is included
  99. * here because architectures using the inc/dec algorithms over the
  100. * xchg ones are much more likely to support cmpxchg natively.
  101. *
  102. * If not we fall back to the spinlock based variant - that is
  103. * just as efficient (and simpler) as a 'destructive' probing of
  104. * the mutex state would be.
  105. */
  106. #ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG
  107. if (likely(atomic_cmpxchg(count, 1, 0) == 1))
  108. return 1;
  109. return 0;
  110. #else
  111. return fail_fn(count);
  112. #endif
  113. }
  114. #endif /* _ASM_X86_MUTEX_32_H */