init.c 9.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Based on arch/arm/mm/init.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
  5. * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18. */
  19. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  20. #include <linux/export.h>
  21. #include <linux/errno.h>
  22. #include <linux/swap.h>
  23. #include <linux/init.h>
  24. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  25. #include <linux/mman.h>
  26. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  27. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  28. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  29. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  30. #include <linux/sort.h>
  31. #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  32. #include <asm/prom.h>
  33. #include <asm/sections.h>
  34. #include <asm/setup.h>
  35. #include <asm/sizes.h>
  36. #include <asm/tlb.h>
  37. #include "mm.h"
  38. static unsigned long phys_initrd_start __initdata = 0;
  39. static unsigned long phys_initrd_size __initdata = 0;
  40. phys_addr_t memstart_addr __read_mostly = 0;
  41. void __init early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch(unsigned long start,
  42. unsigned long end)
  43. {
  44. phys_initrd_start = start;
  45. phys_initrd_size = end - start;
  46. }
  47. static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
  48. {
  49. unsigned long start, size;
  50. char *endp;
  51. start = memparse(p, &endp);
  52. if (*endp == ',') {
  53. size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
  54. phys_initrd_start = start;
  55. phys_initrd_size = size;
  56. }
  57. return 0;
  58. }
  59. early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
  60. #define MAX_DMA32_PFN ((4UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  61. static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
  62. {
  63. struct memblock_region *reg;
  64. unsigned long zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], zhole_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
  65. unsigned long max_dma32 = min;
  66. memset(zone_size, 0, sizeof(zone_size));
  67. #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
  68. /* 4GB maximum for 32-bit only capable devices */
  69. max_dma32 = max(min, min(max, MAX_DMA32_PFN));
  70. zone_size[ZONE_DMA32] = max_dma32 - min;
  71. #endif
  72. zone_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max - max_dma32;
  73. memcpy(zhole_size, zone_size, sizeof(zhole_size));
  74. for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
  75. unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
  76. unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
  77. if (start >= max)
  78. continue;
  79. #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
  80. if (start < max_dma32) {
  81. unsigned long dma_end = min(end, max_dma32);
  82. zhole_size[ZONE_DMA32] -= dma_end - start;
  83. }
  84. #endif
  85. if (end > max_dma32) {
  86. unsigned long normal_end = min(end, max);
  87. unsigned long normal_start = max(start, max_dma32);
  88. zhole_size[ZONE_NORMAL] -= normal_end - normal_start;
  89. }
  90. }
  91. free_area_init_node(0, zone_size, min, zhole_size);
  92. }
  93. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
  94. int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
  95. {
  96. return memblock_is_memory(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
  97. }
  98. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid);
  99. #endif
  100. #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
  101. static void arm64_memory_present(void)
  102. {
  103. }
  104. #else
  105. static void arm64_memory_present(void)
  106. {
  107. struct memblock_region *reg;
  108. for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
  109. memory_present(0, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg),
  110. memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
  111. }
  112. #endif
  113. void __init arm64_memblock_init(void)
  114. {
  115. u64 *reserve_map, base, size;
  116. /* Register the kernel text, kernel data and initrd with memblock */
  117. memblock_reserve(__pa(_text), _end - _text);
  118. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  119. if (phys_initrd_size) {
  120. memblock_reserve(phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size);
  121. /* Now convert initrd to virtual addresses */
  122. initrd_start = __phys_to_virt(phys_initrd_start);
  123. initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
  124. }
  125. #endif
  126. /*
  127. * Reserve the page tables. These are already in use,
  128. * and can only be in node 0.
  129. */
  130. memblock_reserve(__pa(swapper_pg_dir), SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE);
  131. memblock_reserve(__pa(idmap_pg_dir), IDMAP_DIR_SIZE);
  132. /* Reserve the dtb region */
  133. memblock_reserve(virt_to_phys(initial_boot_params),
  134. be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize));
  135. /*
  136. * Process the reserve map. This will probably overlap the initrd
  137. * and dtb locations which are already reserved, but overlapping
  138. * doesn't hurt anything
  139. */
  140. reserve_map = ((void*)initial_boot_params) +
  141. be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap);
  142. while (1) {
  143. base = be64_to_cpup(reserve_map++);
  144. size = be64_to_cpup(reserve_map++);
  145. if (!size)
  146. break;
  147. memblock_reserve(base, size);
  148. }
  149. memblock_allow_resize();
  150. memblock_dump_all();
  151. }
  152. void __init bootmem_init(void)
  153. {
  154. unsigned long min, max;
  155. min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
  156. max = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
  157. /*
  158. * Sparsemem tries to allocate bootmem in memory_present(), so must be
  159. * done after the fixed reservations.
  160. */
  161. arm64_memory_present();
  162. sparse_init();
  163. zone_sizes_init(min, max);
  164. high_memory = __va((max << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1) + 1;
  165. max_pfn = max_low_pfn = max;
  166. }
  167. #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  168. static inline void free_memmap(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
  169. {
  170. struct page *start_pg, *end_pg;
  171. unsigned long pg, pgend;
  172. /*
  173. * Convert start_pfn/end_pfn to a struct page pointer.
  174. */
  175. start_pg = pfn_to_page(start_pfn - 1) + 1;
  176. end_pg = pfn_to_page(end_pfn - 1) + 1;
  177. /*
  178. * Convert to physical addresses, and round start upwards and end
  179. * downwards.
  180. */
  181. pg = (unsigned long)PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(start_pg));
  182. pgend = (unsigned long)__pa(end_pg) & PAGE_MASK;
  183. /*
  184. * If there are free pages between these, free the section of the
  185. * memmap array.
  186. */
  187. if (pg < pgend)
  188. free_bootmem(pg, pgend - pg);
  189. }
  190. /*
  191. * The mem_map array can get very big. Free the unused area of the memory map.
  192. */
  193. static void __init free_unused_memmap(void)
  194. {
  195. unsigned long start, prev_end = 0;
  196. struct memblock_region *reg;
  197. for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
  198. start = __phys_to_pfn(reg->base);
  199. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
  200. /*
  201. * Take care not to free memmap entries that don't exist due
  202. * to SPARSEMEM sections which aren't present.
  203. */
  204. start = min(start, ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
  205. #endif
  206. /*
  207. * If we had a previous bank, and there is a space between the
  208. * current bank and the previous, free it.
  209. */
  210. if (prev_end && prev_end < start)
  211. free_memmap(prev_end, start);
  212. /*
  213. * Align up here since the VM subsystem insists that the
  214. * memmap entries are valid from the bank end aligned to
  215. * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES.
  216. */
  217. prev_end = ALIGN(start + __phys_to_pfn(reg->size),
  218. MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
  219. }
  220. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
  221. if (!IS_ALIGNED(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION))
  222. free_memmap(prev_end, ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
  223. #endif
  224. }
  225. #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
  226. /*
  227. * mem_init() marks the free areas in the mem_map and tells us how much memory
  228. * is free. This is done after various parts of the system have claimed their
  229. * memory after the kernel image.
  230. */
  231. void __init mem_init(void)
  232. {
  233. arm64_swiotlb_init();
  234. max_mapnr = pfn_to_page(max_pfn + PHYS_PFN_OFFSET) - mem_map;
  235. #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  236. free_unused_memmap();
  237. #endif
  238. /* this will put all unused low memory onto the freelists */
  239. free_all_bootmem();
  240. mem_init_print_info(NULL);
  241. #define MLK(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 10
  242. #define MLM(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 20
  243. #define MLK_ROUNDUP(b, t) b, t, DIV_ROUND_UP(((t) - (b)), SZ_1K)
  244. pr_notice("Virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
  245. " vmalloc : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n"
  246. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  247. " vmemmap : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n"
  248. #endif
  249. " modules : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n"
  250. " memory : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n"
  251. " .init : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%6ld kB)\n"
  252. " .text : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%6ld kB)\n"
  253. " .data : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%6ld kB)\n",
  254. MLM(VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END),
  255. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  256. MLM((unsigned long)virt_to_page(PAGE_OFFSET),
  257. (unsigned long)virt_to_page(high_memory)),
  258. #endif
  259. MLM(MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END),
  260. MLM(PAGE_OFFSET, (unsigned long)high_memory),
  261. MLK_ROUNDUP(__init_begin, __init_end),
  262. MLK_ROUNDUP(_text, _etext),
  263. MLK_ROUNDUP(_sdata, _edata));
  264. #undef MLK
  265. #undef MLM
  266. #undef MLK_ROUNDUP
  267. /*
  268. * Check boundaries twice: Some fundamental inconsistencies can be
  269. * detected at build time already.
  270. */
  271. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  272. BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32 > TASK_SIZE_64);
  273. #endif
  274. BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_64 > MODULES_VADDR);
  275. BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_64 > MODULES_VADDR);
  276. if (PAGE_SIZE >= 16384 && get_num_physpages() <= 128) {
  277. extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
  278. /*
  279. * On a machine this small we won't get anywhere without
  280. * overcommit, so turn it on by default.
  281. */
  282. sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS;
  283. }
  284. }
  285. void free_initmem(void)
  286. {
  287. free_initmem_default(0);
  288. }
  289. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  290. static int keep_initrd;
  291. void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  292. {
  293. if (!keep_initrd)
  294. free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, 0, "initrd");
  295. }
  296. static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused)
  297. {
  298. keep_initrd = 1;
  299. return 1;
  300. }
  301. __setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup);
  302. #endif