common.c 19 KB

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  1. #include <linux/init.h>
  2. #include <linux/string.h>
  3. #include <linux/delay.h>
  4. #include <linux/smp.h>
  5. #include <linux/module.h>
  6. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  7. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  8. #include <asm/semaphore.h>
  9. #include <asm/processor.h>
  10. #include <asm/i387.h>
  11. #include <asm/msr.h>
  12. #include <asm/io.h>
  13. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  14. #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  15. #include <asm/mce.h>
  16. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  17. #include <asm/mpspec.h>
  18. #include <asm/apic.h>
  19. #include <mach_apic.h>
  20. #endif
  21. #include "cpu.h"
  22. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
  23. [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9a00 } } },
  24. [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } },
  25. [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffa00 } } },
  26. [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff200 } } },
  27. /*
  28. * Segments used for calling PnP BIOS have byte granularity.
  29. * They code segments and data segments have fixed 64k limits,
  30. * the transfer segment sizes are set at run time.
  31. */
  32. /* 32-bit code */
  33. [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
  34. /* 16-bit code */
  35. [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
  36. /* 16-bit data */
  37. [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009200 } } },
  38. /* 16-bit data */
  39. [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
  40. /* 16-bit data */
  41. [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
  42. /*
  43. * The APM segments have byte granularity and their bases
  44. * are set at run time. All have 64k limits.
  45. */
  46. /* 32-bit code */
  47. [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
  48. /* 16-bit code */
  49. [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
  50. /* data */
  51. [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409200 } } },
  52. [GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00c09200 } } },
  53. [GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00000000 } } },
  54. } };
  55. EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page);
  56. static int cachesize_override __cpuinitdata = -1;
  57. static int disable_x86_fxsr __cpuinitdata;
  58. static int disable_x86_serial_nr __cpuinitdata = 1;
  59. static int disable_x86_sep __cpuinitdata;
  60. struct cpu_dev * cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
  61. extern int disable_pse;
  62. static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
  63. {
  64. /* Not much we can do here... */
  65. /* Check if at least it has cpuid */
  66. if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
  67. /* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
  68. if (c->x86 == 4)
  69. strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
  70. else if (c->x86 == 3)
  71. strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
  72. }
  73. }
  74. static struct cpu_dev __cpuinitdata default_cpu = {
  75. .c_init = default_init,
  76. .c_vendor = "Unknown",
  77. };
  78. static struct cpu_dev * this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu;
  79. static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
  80. {
  81. get_option (&str, &cachesize_override);
  82. return 1;
  83. }
  84. __setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
  85. int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  86. {
  87. unsigned int *v;
  88. char *p, *q;
  89. if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) < 0x80000004)
  90. return 0;
  91. v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
  92. cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
  93. cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
  94. cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
  95. c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
  96. /* Intel chips right-justify this string for some dumb reason;
  97. undo that brain damage */
  98. p = q = &c->x86_model_id[0];
  99. while ( *p == ' ' )
  100. p++;
  101. if ( p != q ) {
  102. while ( *p )
  103. *q++ = *p++;
  104. while ( q <= &c->x86_model_id[48] )
  105. *q++ = '\0'; /* Zero-pad the rest */
  106. }
  107. return 1;
  108. }
  109. void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  110. {
  111. unsigned int n, dummy, ecx, edx, l2size;
  112. n = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
  113. if (n >= 0x80000005) {
  114. cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &ecx, &edx);
  115. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
  116. edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
  117. c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
  118. }
  119. if (n < 0x80000006) /* Some chips just has a large L1. */
  120. return;
  121. ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
  122. l2size = ecx >> 16;
  123. /* do processor-specific cache resizing */
  124. if (this_cpu->c_size_cache)
  125. l2size = this_cpu->c_size_cache(c,l2size);
  126. /* Allow user to override all this if necessary. */
  127. if (cachesize_override != -1)
  128. l2size = cachesize_override;
  129. if ( l2size == 0 )
  130. return; /* Again, no L2 cache is possible */
  131. c->x86_cache_size = l2size;
  132. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
  133. l2size, ecx & 0xFF);
  134. }
  135. /* Naming convention should be: <Name> [(<Codename>)] */
  136. /* This table only is used unless init_<vendor>() below doesn't set it; */
  137. /* in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this isn't used */
  138. /* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
  139. static char __cpuinit *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  140. {
  141. struct cpu_model_info *info;
  142. if ( c->x86_model >= 16 )
  143. return NULL; /* Range check */
  144. if (!this_cpu)
  145. return NULL;
  146. info = this_cpu->c_models;
  147. while (info && info->family) {
  148. if (info->family == c->x86)
  149. return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
  150. info++;
  151. }
  152. return NULL; /* Not found */
  153. }
  154. static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int early)
  155. {
  156. char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
  157. int i;
  158. static int printed;
  159. for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
  160. if (cpu_devs[i]) {
  161. if (!strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
  162. (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
  163. !strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
  164. c->x86_vendor = i;
  165. if (!early)
  166. this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
  167. return;
  168. }
  169. }
  170. }
  171. if (!printed) {
  172. printed++;
  173. printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Vendor unknown, using generic init.\n");
  174. printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n");
  175. }
  176. c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
  177. this_cpu = &default_cpu;
  178. }
  179. static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char * s)
  180. {
  181. /* Tell all the other CPUs to not use it... */
  182. disable_x86_fxsr = 1;
  183. /*
  184. * ... and clear the bits early in the boot_cpu_data
  185. * so that the bootup process doesn't try to do this
  186. * either.
  187. */
  188. clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
  189. clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
  190. return 1;
  191. }
  192. __setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
  193. static int __init x86_sep_setup(char * s)
  194. {
  195. disable_x86_sep = 1;
  196. return 1;
  197. }
  198. __setup("nosep", x86_sep_setup);
  199. /* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
  200. static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
  201. {
  202. u32 f1, f2;
  203. asm("pushfl\n\t"
  204. "pushfl\n\t"
  205. "popl %0\n\t"
  206. "movl %0,%1\n\t"
  207. "xorl %2,%0\n\t"
  208. "pushl %0\n\t"
  209. "popfl\n\t"
  210. "pushfl\n\t"
  211. "popl %0\n\t"
  212. "popfl\n\t"
  213. : "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2)
  214. : "ir" (flag));
  215. return ((f1^f2) & flag) != 0;
  216. }
  217. /* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
  218. static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
  219. {
  220. return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
  221. }
  222. void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  223. {
  224. /* Get vendor name */
  225. cpuid(0x00000000, &c->cpuid_level,
  226. (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
  227. (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
  228. (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
  229. c->x86 = 4;
  230. if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
  231. u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
  232. cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
  233. c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
  234. c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
  235. if (c->x86 == 0xf)
  236. c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
  237. if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
  238. c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
  239. c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
  240. if (cap0 & (1<<19))
  241. c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
  242. }
  243. }
  244. /* Do minimum CPU detection early.
  245. Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask, cache alignment.
  246. The others are not touched to avoid unwanted side effects.
  247. WARNING: this function is only called on the BP. Don't add code here
  248. that is supposed to run on all CPUs. */
  249. static void __init early_cpu_detect(void)
  250. {
  251. struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
  252. c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
  253. if (!have_cpuid_p())
  254. return;
  255. cpu_detect(c);
  256. get_cpu_vendor(c, 1);
  257. switch (c->x86_vendor) {
  258. case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
  259. early_init_amd(c);
  260. break;
  261. case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
  262. early_init_intel(c);
  263. break;
  264. }
  265. }
  266. static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
  267. {
  268. u32 tfms, xlvl;
  269. int ebx;
  270. if (have_cpuid_p()) {
  271. /* Get vendor name */
  272. cpuid(0x00000000, &c->cpuid_level,
  273. (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
  274. (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
  275. (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
  276. get_cpu_vendor(c, 0);
  277. /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
  278. /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
  279. /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
  280. if ( c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001 ) {
  281. u32 capability, excap;
  282. cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
  283. c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
  284. c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
  285. c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
  286. c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
  287. if (c->x86 == 0xf)
  288. c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
  289. if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
  290. c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
  291. c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
  292. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
  293. c->apicid = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, 0);
  294. #else
  295. c->apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xFF;
  296. #endif
  297. if (c->x86_capability[0] & (1<<19))
  298. c->x86_clflush_size = ((ebx >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
  299. } else {
  300. /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
  301. c->x86 = 4;
  302. }
  303. /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
  304. xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
  305. if ( (xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000 ) {
  306. if ( xlvl >= 0x80000001 ) {
  307. c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
  308. c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
  309. }
  310. if ( xlvl >= 0x80000004 )
  311. get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
  312. }
  313. init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
  314. }
  315. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
  316. c->phys_proc_id = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff;
  317. #endif
  318. }
  319. static void __cpuinit squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  320. {
  321. if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) && disable_x86_serial_nr ) {
  322. /* Disable processor serial number */
  323. unsigned long lo,hi;
  324. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
  325. lo |= 0x200000;
  326. wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
  327. printk(KERN_NOTICE "CPU serial number disabled.\n");
  328. clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PN, c->x86_capability);
  329. /* Disabling the serial number may affect the cpuid level */
  330. c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
  331. }
  332. }
  333. static int __init x86_serial_nr_setup(char *s)
  334. {
  335. disable_x86_serial_nr = 0;
  336. return 1;
  337. }
  338. __setup("serialnumber", x86_serial_nr_setup);
  339. /*
  340. * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
  341. */
  342. void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  343. {
  344. int i;
  345. c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
  346. c->x86_cache_size = -1;
  347. c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
  348. c->cpuid_level = -1; /* CPUID not detected */
  349. c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
  350. c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
  351. c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
  352. c->x86_max_cores = 1;
  353. c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
  354. memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
  355. if (!have_cpuid_p()) {
  356. /* First of all, decide if this is a 486 or higher */
  357. /* It's a 486 if we can modify the AC flag */
  358. if ( flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_AC) )
  359. c->x86 = 4;
  360. else
  361. c->x86 = 3;
  362. }
  363. generic_identify(c);
  364. printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After generic identify, caps:");
  365. for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
  366. printk(" %08x", c->x86_capability[i]);
  367. printk("\n");
  368. if (this_cpu->c_identify) {
  369. this_cpu->c_identify(c);
  370. printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After vendor identify, caps:");
  371. for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
  372. printk(" %08x", c->x86_capability[i]);
  373. printk("\n");
  374. }
  375. /*
  376. * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
  377. * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
  378. * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
  379. * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
  380. * we handle them here.
  381. *
  382. * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
  383. * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
  384. */
  385. if (this_cpu->c_init)
  386. this_cpu->c_init(c);
  387. /* Disable the PN if appropriate */
  388. squash_the_stupid_serial_number(c);
  389. /*
  390. * The vendor-specific functions might have changed features. Now
  391. * we do "generic changes."
  392. */
  393. /* TSC disabled? */
  394. if ( tsc_disable )
  395. clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, c->x86_capability);
  396. /* FXSR disabled? */
  397. if (disable_x86_fxsr) {
  398. clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR, c->x86_capability);
  399. clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, c->x86_capability);
  400. }
  401. /* SEP disabled? */
  402. if (disable_x86_sep)
  403. clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, c->x86_capability);
  404. if (disable_pse)
  405. clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, c->x86_capability);
  406. /* If the model name is still unset, do table lookup. */
  407. if ( !c->x86_model_id[0] ) {
  408. char *p;
  409. p = table_lookup_model(c);
  410. if ( p )
  411. strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
  412. else
  413. /* Last resort... */
  414. sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "%02x/%02x",
  415. c->x86, c->x86_model);
  416. }
  417. /* Now the feature flags better reflect actual CPU features! */
  418. printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After all inits, caps:");
  419. for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
  420. printk(" %08x", c->x86_capability[i]);
  421. printk("\n");
  422. /*
  423. * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
  424. * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
  425. * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
  426. * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
  427. */
  428. if ( c != &boot_cpu_data ) {
  429. /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
  430. for ( i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++ )
  431. boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
  432. }
  433. /* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
  434. mcheck_init(c);
  435. }
  436. void __init identify_boot_cpu(void)
  437. {
  438. identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
  439. sysenter_setup();
  440. enable_sep_cpu();
  441. mtrr_bp_init();
  442. }
  443. void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  444. {
  445. BUG_ON(c == &boot_cpu_data);
  446. identify_cpu(c);
  447. enable_sep_cpu();
  448. mtrr_ap_init();
  449. }
  450. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
  451. void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  452. {
  453. u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
  454. int index_msb, core_bits;
  455. cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
  456. if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
  457. return;
  458. smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
  459. if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
  460. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
  461. } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) {
  462. if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
  463. printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the "
  464. "siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
  465. smp_num_siblings = 1;
  466. return;
  467. }
  468. index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
  469. c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb);
  470. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
  471. c->phys_proc_id);
  472. smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
  473. index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
  474. core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
  475. c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb) &
  476. ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
  477. if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
  478. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
  479. c->cpu_core_id);
  480. }
  481. }
  482. #endif
  483. void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  484. {
  485. char *vendor = NULL;
  486. if (c->x86_vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM)
  487. vendor = this_cpu->c_vendor;
  488. else if (c->cpuid_level >= 0)
  489. vendor = c->x86_vendor_id;
  490. if (vendor && strncmp(c->x86_model_id, vendor, strlen(vendor)))
  491. printk("%s ", vendor);
  492. if (!c->x86_model_id[0])
  493. printk("%d86", c->x86);
  494. else
  495. printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
  496. if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
  497. printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
  498. else
  499. printk("\n");
  500. }
  501. cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
  502. /* This is hacky. :)
  503. * We're emulating future behavior.
  504. * In the future, the cpu-specific init functions will be called implicitly
  505. * via the magic of initcalls.
  506. * They will insert themselves into the cpu_devs structure.
  507. * Then, when cpu_init() is called, we can just iterate over that array.
  508. */
  509. extern int intel_cpu_init(void);
  510. extern int cyrix_init_cpu(void);
  511. extern int nsc_init_cpu(void);
  512. extern int amd_init_cpu(void);
  513. extern int centaur_init_cpu(void);
  514. extern int transmeta_init_cpu(void);
  515. extern int nexgen_init_cpu(void);
  516. extern int umc_init_cpu(void);
  517. void __init early_cpu_init(void)
  518. {
  519. intel_cpu_init();
  520. cyrix_init_cpu();
  521. nsc_init_cpu();
  522. amd_init_cpu();
  523. centaur_init_cpu();
  524. transmeta_init_cpu();
  525. nexgen_init_cpu();
  526. umc_init_cpu();
  527. early_cpu_detect();
  528. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
  529. /* pse is not compatible with on-the-fly unmapping,
  530. * disable it even if the cpus claim to support it.
  531. */
  532. clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
  533. disable_pse = 1;
  534. #endif
  535. }
  536. /* Make sure %fs is initialized properly in idle threads */
  537. struct pt_regs * __devinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
  538. {
  539. memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
  540. regs->fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
  541. return regs;
  542. }
  543. /* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this,
  544. * it's on the real one. */
  545. void switch_to_new_gdt(void)
  546. {
  547. struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
  548. gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
  549. gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
  550. load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
  551. asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_PERCPU) : "memory");
  552. }
  553. /*
  554. * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
  555. * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
  556. * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
  557. * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
  558. */
  559. void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
  560. {
  561. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  562. struct task_struct *curr = current;
  563. struct tss_struct * t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
  564. struct thread_struct *thread = &curr->thread;
  565. if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) {
  566. printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
  567. for (;;) local_irq_enable();
  568. }
  569. printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
  570. if (cpu_has_vme || cpu_has_tsc || cpu_has_de)
  571. clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
  572. if (tsc_disable && cpu_has_tsc) {
  573. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Disabling TSC...\n");
  574. /**** FIX-HPA: DOES THIS REALLY BELONG HERE? ****/
  575. clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
  576. set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_TSD);
  577. }
  578. load_idt(&idt_descr);
  579. switch_to_new_gdt();
  580. /*
  581. * Set up and load the per-CPU TSS and LDT
  582. */
  583. atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
  584. curr->active_mm = &init_mm;
  585. if (curr->mm)
  586. BUG();
  587. enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, curr);
  588. load_sp0(t, thread);
  589. set_tss_desc(cpu,t);
  590. load_TR_desc();
  591. load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
  592. #ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
  593. /* Set up doublefault TSS pointer in the GDT */
  594. __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS, &doublefault_tss);
  595. #endif
  596. /* Clear %gs. */
  597. asm volatile ("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (0));
  598. /* Clear all 6 debug registers: */
  599. set_debugreg(0, 0);
  600. set_debugreg(0, 1);
  601. set_debugreg(0, 2);
  602. set_debugreg(0, 3);
  603. set_debugreg(0, 6);
  604. set_debugreg(0, 7);
  605. /*
  606. * Force FPU initialization:
  607. */
  608. current_thread_info()->status = 0;
  609. clear_used_math();
  610. mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
  611. }
  612. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  613. void __cpuinit cpu_uninit(void)
  614. {
  615. int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  616. cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized);
  617. /* lazy TLB state */
  618. per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state = 0;
  619. per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm = &init_mm;
  620. }
  621. #endif