ck804xrom.c 9.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ck804xrom.c
  3. *
  4. * Normal mappings of chips in physical memory
  5. *
  6. * Dave Olsen <dolsen@lnxi.com>
  7. * Ryan Jackson <rjackson@lnxi.com>
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/module.h>
  10. #include <linux/types.h>
  11. #include <linux/version.h>
  12. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  13. #include <linux/init.h>
  14. #include <asm/io.h>
  15. #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  16. #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
  17. #include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
  18. #include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
  19. #include <linux/pci.h>
  20. #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  21. #include <linux/list.h>
  22. #define MOD_NAME KBUILD_BASENAME
  23. #define ADDRESS_NAME_LEN 18
  24. #define ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE (64*1024)
  25. struct ck804xrom_window {
  26. void __iomem *virt;
  27. unsigned long phys;
  28. unsigned long size;
  29. struct list_head maps;
  30. struct resource rsrc;
  31. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  32. };
  33. struct ck804xrom_map_info {
  34. struct list_head list;
  35. struct map_info map;
  36. struct mtd_info *mtd;
  37. struct resource rsrc;
  38. char map_name[sizeof(MOD_NAME) + 2 + ADDRESS_NAME_LEN];
  39. };
  40. /* The 2 bits controlling the window size are often set to allow reading
  41. * the BIOS, but too small to allow writing, since the lock registers are
  42. * 4MiB lower in the address space than the data.
  43. *
  44. * This is intended to prevent flashing the bios, perhaps accidentally.
  45. *
  46. * This parameter allows the normal driver to override the BIOS settings.
  47. *
  48. * The bits are 6 and 7. If both bits are set, it is a 5MiB window.
  49. * If only the 7 Bit is set, it is a 4MiB window. Otherwise, a
  50. * 64KiB window.
  51. *
  52. */
  53. static uint win_size_bits = 0;
  54. module_param(win_size_bits, uint, 0);
  55. MODULE_PARM_DESC(win_size_bits, "ROM window size bits override for 0x88 byte, normally set by BIOS.");
  56. static struct ck804xrom_window ck804xrom_window = {
  57. .maps = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ck804xrom_window.maps),
  58. };
  59. static void ck804xrom_cleanup(struct ck804xrom_window *window)
  60. {
  61. struct ck804xrom_map_info *map, *scratch;
  62. u8 byte;
  63. if (window->pdev) {
  64. /* Disable writes through the rom window */
  65. pci_read_config_byte(window->pdev, 0x6d, &byte);
  66. pci_write_config_byte(window->pdev, 0x6d, byte & ~1);
  67. }
  68. /* Free all of the mtd devices */
  69. list_for_each_entry_safe(map, scratch, &window->maps, list) {
  70. if (map->rsrc.parent)
  71. release_resource(&map->rsrc);
  72. del_mtd_device(map->mtd);
  73. map_destroy(map->mtd);
  74. list_del(&map->list);
  75. kfree(map);
  76. }
  77. if (window->rsrc.parent)
  78. release_resource(&window->rsrc);
  79. if (window->virt) {
  80. iounmap(window->virt);
  81. window->virt = NULL;
  82. window->phys = 0;
  83. window->size = 0;
  84. }
  85. pci_dev_put(window->pdev);
  86. }
  87. static int __devinit ck804xrom_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev,
  88. const struct pci_device_id *ent)
  89. {
  90. static char *rom_probe_types[] = { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", NULL };
  91. u8 byte;
  92. struct ck804xrom_window *window = &ck804xrom_window;
  93. struct ck804xrom_map_info *map = NULL;
  94. unsigned long map_top;
  95. /* Remember the pci dev I find the window in */
  96. window->pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
  97. /* Enable the selected rom window. This is often incorrectly
  98. * set up by the BIOS, and the 4MiB offset for the lock registers
  99. * requires the full 5MiB of window space.
  100. *
  101. * This 'write, then read' approach leaves the bits for
  102. * other uses of the hardware info.
  103. */
  104. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte);
  105. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, byte | win_size_bits );
  106. /* Assume the rom window is properly setup, and find it's size */
  107. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte);
  108. if ((byte & ((1<<7)|(1<<6))) == ((1<<7)|(1<<6)))
  109. window->phys = 0xffb00000; /* 5MiB */
  110. else if ((byte & (1<<7)) == (1<<7))
  111. window->phys = 0xffc00000; /* 4MiB */
  112. else
  113. window->phys = 0xffff0000; /* 64KiB */
  114. window->size = 0xffffffffUL - window->phys + 1UL;
  115. /*
  116. * Try to reserve the window mem region. If this fails then
  117. * it is likely due to a fragment of the window being
  118. * "reserved" by the BIOS. In the case that the
  119. * request_mem_region() fails then once the rom size is
  120. * discovered we will try to reserve the unreserved fragment.
  121. */
  122. window->rsrc.name = MOD_NAME;
  123. window->rsrc.start = window->phys;
  124. window->rsrc.end = window->phys + window->size - 1;
  125. window->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  126. if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &window->rsrc)) {
  127. window->rsrc.parent = NULL;
  128. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME
  129. " %s(): Unable to register resource"
  130. " 0x%.016llx-0x%.016llx - kernel bug?\n",
  131. __func__,
  132. (unsigned long long)window->rsrc.start,
  133. (unsigned long long)window->rsrc.end);
  134. }
  135. /* Enable writes through the rom window */
  136. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x6d, &byte);
  137. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x6d, byte | 1);
  138. /* FIXME handle registers 0x80 - 0x8C the bios region locks */
  139. /* For write accesses caches are useless */
  140. window->virt = ioremap_nocache(window->phys, window->size);
  141. if (!window->virt) {
  142. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": ioremap(%08lx, %08lx) failed\n",
  143. window->phys, window->size);
  144. goto out;
  145. }
  146. /* Get the first address to look for a rom chip at */
  147. map_top = window->phys;
  148. #if 1
  149. /* The probe sequence run over the firmware hub lock
  150. * registers sets them to 0x7 (no access).
  151. * Probe at most the last 4MiB of the address space.
  152. */
  153. if (map_top < 0xffc00000)
  154. map_top = 0xffc00000;
  155. #endif
  156. /* Loop through and look for rom chips. Since we don't know the
  157. * starting address for each chip, probe every ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE
  158. * bytes from the starting address of the window.
  159. */
  160. while((map_top - 1) < 0xffffffffUL) {
  161. struct cfi_private *cfi;
  162. unsigned long offset;
  163. int i;
  164. if (!map)
  165. map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
  166. if (!map) {
  167. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": kmalloc failed");
  168. goto out;
  169. }
  170. memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map));
  171. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
  172. map->map.name = map->map_name;
  173. map->map.phys = map_top;
  174. offset = map_top - window->phys;
  175. map->map.virt = (void __iomem *)
  176. (((unsigned long)(window->virt)) + offset);
  177. map->map.size = 0xffffffffUL - map_top + 1UL;
  178. /* Set the name of the map to the address I am trying */
  179. sprintf(map->map_name, "%s @%08Lx",
  180. MOD_NAME, (unsigned long long)map->map.phys);
  181. /* There is no generic VPP support */
  182. for(map->map.bankwidth = 32; map->map.bankwidth;
  183. map->map.bankwidth >>= 1)
  184. {
  185. char **probe_type;
  186. /* Skip bankwidths that are not supported */
  187. if (!map_bankwidth_supported(map->map.bankwidth))
  188. continue;
  189. /* Setup the map methods */
  190. simple_map_init(&map->map);
  191. /* Try all of the probe methods */
  192. probe_type = rom_probe_types;
  193. for(; *probe_type; probe_type++) {
  194. map->mtd = do_map_probe(*probe_type, &map->map);
  195. if (map->mtd)
  196. goto found;
  197. }
  198. }
  199. map_top += ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE;
  200. continue;
  201. found:
  202. /* Trim the size if we are larger than the map */
  203. if (map->mtd->size > map->map.size) {
  204. printk(KERN_WARNING MOD_NAME
  205. " rom(%u) larger than window(%lu). fixing...\n",
  206. map->mtd->size, map->map.size);
  207. map->mtd->size = map->map.size;
  208. }
  209. if (window->rsrc.parent) {
  210. /*
  211. * Registering the MTD device in iomem may not be possible
  212. * if there is a BIOS "reserved" and BUSY range. If this
  213. * fails then continue anyway.
  214. */
  215. map->rsrc.name = map->map_name;
  216. map->rsrc.start = map->map.phys;
  217. map->rsrc.end = map->map.phys + map->mtd->size - 1;
  218. map->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  219. if (request_resource(&window->rsrc, &map->rsrc)) {
  220. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME
  221. ": cannot reserve MTD resource\n");
  222. map->rsrc.parent = NULL;
  223. }
  224. }
  225. /* Make the whole region visible in the map */
  226. map->map.virt = window->virt;
  227. map->map.phys = window->phys;
  228. cfi = map->map.fldrv_priv;
  229. for(i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++)
  230. cfi->chips[i].start += offset;
  231. /* Now that the mtd devices is complete claim and export it */
  232. map->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
  233. if (add_mtd_device(map->mtd)) {
  234. map_destroy(map->mtd);
  235. map->mtd = NULL;
  236. goto out;
  237. }
  238. /* Calculate the new value of map_top */
  239. map_top += map->mtd->size;
  240. /* File away the map structure */
  241. list_add(&map->list, &window->maps);
  242. map = NULL;
  243. }
  244. out:
  245. /* Free any left over map structures */
  246. if (map)
  247. kfree(map);
  248. /* See if I have any map structures */
  249. if (list_empty(&window->maps)) {
  250. ck804xrom_cleanup(window);
  251. return -ENODEV;
  252. }
  253. return 0;
  254. }
  255. static void __devexit ck804xrom_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
  256. {
  257. struct ck804xrom_window *window = &ck804xrom_window;
  258. ck804xrom_cleanup(window);
  259. }
  260. static struct pci_device_id ck804xrom_pci_tbl[] = {
  261. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0051,
  262. PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, /* nvidia ck804 */
  263. { 0, }
  264. };
  265. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ck804xrom_pci_tbl);
  266. #if 0
  267. static struct pci_driver ck804xrom_driver = {
  268. .name = MOD_NAME,
  269. .id_table = ck804xrom_pci_tbl,
  270. .probe = ck804xrom_init_one,
  271. .remove = ck804xrom_remove_one,
  272. };
  273. #endif
  274. static int __init init_ck804xrom(void)
  275. {
  276. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  277. struct pci_device_id *id;
  278. int retVal;
  279. pdev = NULL;
  280. for(id = ck804xrom_pci_tbl; id->vendor; id++) {
  281. pdev = pci_get_device(id->vendor, id->device, NULL);
  282. if (pdev)
  283. break;
  284. }
  285. if (pdev) {
  286. retVal = ck804xrom_init_one(pdev, &ck804xrom_pci_tbl[0]);
  287. pci_dev_put(pdev);
  288. return retVal;
  289. }
  290. return -ENXIO;
  291. #if 0
  292. return pci_register_driver(&ck804xrom_driver);
  293. #endif
  294. }
  295. static void __exit cleanup_ck804xrom(void)
  296. {
  297. ck804xrom_remove_one(ck804xrom_window.pdev);
  298. }
  299. module_init(init_ck804xrom);
  300. module_exit(cleanup_ck804xrom);
  301. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  302. MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, Dave Olsen <dolsen@lnxi.com>");
  303. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for BIOS chips on the Nvidia ck804 southbridge");