via82cxxx.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. *
  3. * Version 3.50
  4. *
  5. * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges:
  6. *
  7. * vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b,
  8. * vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a,
  9. * vt8235, vt8237, vt8237a
  10. *
  11. * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
  12. * Copyright (c) 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  13. *
  14. * Based on the work of:
  15. * Michel Aubry
  16. * Jeff Garzik
  17. * Andre Hedrick
  18. *
  19. * Documentation:
  20. * Obsolete device documentation publically available from via.com.tw
  21. * Current device documentation available under NDA only
  22. */
  23. /*
  24. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  25. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
  26. * the Free Software Foundation.
  27. */
  28. #include <linux/module.h>
  29. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  30. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  31. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  32. #include <linux/pci.h>
  33. #include <linux/init.h>
  34. #include <linux/ide.h>
  35. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  36. #include <asm/io.h>
  37. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
  38. #include <asm/processor.h>
  39. #endif
  40. #include "ide-timing.h"
  41. #define VIA_IDE_ENABLE 0x40
  42. #define VIA_IDE_CONFIG 0x41
  43. #define VIA_FIFO_CONFIG 0x43
  44. #define VIA_MISC_1 0x44
  45. #define VIA_MISC_2 0x45
  46. #define VIA_MISC_3 0x46
  47. #define VIA_DRIVE_TIMING 0x48
  48. #define VIA_8BIT_TIMING 0x4e
  49. #define VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP 0x4c
  50. #define VIA_UDMA_TIMING 0x50
  51. #define VIA_BAD_PREQ 0x01 /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */
  52. #define VIA_BAD_CLK66 0x02 /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */
  53. #define VIA_SET_FIFO 0x04 /* Needs to have FIFO split set */
  54. #define VIA_NO_UNMASK 0x08 /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */
  55. #define VIA_BAD_ID 0x10 /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */
  56. #define VIA_BAD_AST 0x20 /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */
  57. /*
  58. * VIA SouthBridge chips.
  59. */
  60. static struct via_isa_bridge {
  61. char *name;
  62. u16 id;
  63. u8 rev_min;
  64. u8 rev_max;
  65. u8 udma_mask;
  66. u8 flags;
  67. } via_isa_bridges[] = {
  68. { "vx800", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  69. { "cx700", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  70. { "vt8237s", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  71. { "vt6410", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  72. { "vt8251", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  73. { "vt8237", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  74. { "vt8237a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  75. { "vt8235", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  76. { "vt8233a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  77. { "vt8233c", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  78. { "vt8233", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  79. { "vt8231", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  80. { "vt82c686b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x40, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  81. { "vt82c686a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
  82. { "vt82c686", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
  83. { "vt82c596b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
  84. { "vt82c596a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
  85. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  86. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ },
  87. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  88. { "vt82c586a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  89. { "vt82c586", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  90. { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK },
  91. { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID },
  92. { NULL }
  93. };
  94. static unsigned int via_clock;
  95. static char *via_dma[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" };
  96. struct via82cxxx_dev
  97. {
  98. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  99. unsigned int via_80w;
  100. };
  101. /**
  102. * via_set_speed - write timing registers
  103. * @dev: PCI device
  104. * @dn: device
  105. * @timing: IDE timing data to use
  106. *
  107. * via_set_speed writes timing values to the chipset registers
  108. */
  109. static void via_set_speed(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 dn, struct ide_timing *timing)
  110. {
  111. struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
  112. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = pci_get_drvdata(hwif->pci_dev);
  113. u8 t;
  114. if (~vdev->via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) {
  115. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, &t);
  116. t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((FIT(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1));
  117. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, t);
  118. }
  119. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_8BIT_TIMING + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
  120. ((FIT(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (FIT(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
  121. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_DRIVE_TIMING + (3 - dn),
  122. ((FIT(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (FIT(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1));
  123. switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
  124. case ATA_UDMA2: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (FIT(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
  125. case ATA_UDMA4: t = timing->udma ? (0xe8 | (FIT(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f; break;
  126. case ATA_UDMA5: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (FIT(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
  127. case ATA_UDMA6: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (FIT(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
  128. default: return;
  129. }
  130. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + (3 - dn), t);
  131. }
  132. /**
  133. * via_set_drive - configure transfer mode
  134. * @drive: Drive to set up
  135. * @speed: desired speed
  136. *
  137. * via_set_drive() computes timing values configures the chipset to
  138. * a desired transfer mode. It also can be called by upper layers.
  139. */
  140. static void via_set_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 speed)
  141. {
  142. ide_drive_t *peer = HWIF(drive)->drives + (~drive->dn & 1);
  143. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = pci_get_drvdata(drive->hwif->pci_dev);
  144. struct ide_timing t, p;
  145. unsigned int T, UT;
  146. T = 1000000000 / via_clock;
  147. switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
  148. case ATA_UDMA2: UT = T; break;
  149. case ATA_UDMA4: UT = T/2; break;
  150. case ATA_UDMA5: UT = T/3; break;
  151. case ATA_UDMA6: UT = T/4; break;
  152. default: UT = T;
  153. }
  154. ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);
  155. if (peer->present) {
  156. ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->current_speed, &p, T, UT);
  157. ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
  158. }
  159. via_set_speed(HWIF(drive), drive->dn, &t);
  160. }
  161. /**
  162. * via_set_pio_mode - set host controller for PIO mode
  163. * @drive: drive
  164. * @pio: PIO mode number
  165. *
  166. * A callback from the upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
  167. */
  168. static void via_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
  169. {
  170. via_set_drive(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
  171. }
  172. static struct via_isa_bridge *via_config_find(struct pci_dev **isa)
  173. {
  174. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  175. for (via_config = via_isa_bridges; via_config->id; via_config++)
  176. if ((*isa = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA +
  177. !!(via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID),
  178. via_config->id, NULL))) {
  179. if ((*isa)->revision >= via_config->rev_min &&
  180. (*isa)->revision <= via_config->rev_max)
  181. break;
  182. pci_dev_put(*isa);
  183. }
  184. return via_config;
  185. }
  186. /*
  187. * Check and handle 80-wire cable presence
  188. */
  189. static void __devinit via_cable_detect(struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev, u32 u)
  190. {
  191. int i;
  192. switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
  193. case ATA_UDMA4:
  194. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  195. if (((u >> (i & 16)) & 8) &&
  196. ((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  197. (((u >> i) & 7) < 2)) {
  198. /*
  199. * 2x PCI clock and
  200. * UDMA w/ < 3T/cycle
  201. */
  202. vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  203. }
  204. break;
  205. case ATA_UDMA5:
  206. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  207. if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
  208. (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  209. (((u >> i) & 7) < 4))) {
  210. /* BIOS 80-wire bit or
  211. * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
  212. */
  213. vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  214. }
  215. break;
  216. case ATA_UDMA6:
  217. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  218. if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
  219. (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  220. (((u >> i) & 7) < 6))) {
  221. /* BIOS 80-wire bit or
  222. * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
  223. */
  224. vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  225. }
  226. break;
  227. }
  228. }
  229. /**
  230. * init_chipset_via82cxxx - initialization handler
  231. * @dev: PCI device
  232. * @name: Name of interface
  233. *
  234. * The initialization callback. Here we determine the IDE chip type
  235. * and initialize its drive independent registers.
  236. */
  237. static unsigned int __devinit init_chipset_via82cxxx(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
  238. {
  239. struct pci_dev *isa = NULL;
  240. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev;
  241. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  242. u8 t, v;
  243. u32 u;
  244. vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL);
  245. if (!vdev) {
  246. printk(KERN_ERR "VP_IDE: out of memory :(\n");
  247. return -ENOMEM;
  248. }
  249. pci_set_drvdata(dev, vdev);
  250. /*
  251. * Find the ISA bridge to see how good the IDE is.
  252. */
  253. vdev->via_config = via_config = via_config_find(&isa);
  254. /* We checked this earlier so if it fails here deeep badness
  255. is involved */
  256. BUG_ON(!via_config->id);
  257. /*
  258. * Detect cable and configure Clk66
  259. */
  260. pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
  261. via_cable_detect(vdev, u);
  262. if (via_config->udma_mask == ATA_UDMA4) {
  263. /* Enable Clk66 */
  264. pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u|0x80008);
  265. } else if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) {
  266. /* Would cause trouble on 596a and 686 */
  267. pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u & ~0x80008);
  268. }
  269. /*
  270. * Check whether interfaces are enabled.
  271. */
  272. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_ENABLE, &v);
  273. /*
  274. * Set up FIFO sizes and thresholds.
  275. */
  276. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, &t);
  277. /* Disable PREQ# till DDACK# */
  278. if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ) {
  279. /* Would crash on 586b rev 41 */
  280. t &= 0x7f;
  281. }
  282. /* Fix FIFO split between channels */
  283. if (via_config->flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) {
  284. t &= (t & 0x9f);
  285. switch (v & 3) {
  286. case 2: t |= 0x00; break; /* 16 on primary */
  287. case 1: t |= 0x60; break; /* 16 on secondary */
  288. case 3: t |= 0x20; break; /* 8 pri 8 sec */
  289. }
  290. }
  291. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, t);
  292. /*
  293. * Determine system bus clock.
  294. */
  295. via_clock = system_bus_clock() * 1000;
  296. switch (via_clock) {
  297. case 33000: via_clock = 33333; break;
  298. case 37000: via_clock = 37500; break;
  299. case 41000: via_clock = 41666; break;
  300. }
  301. if (via_clock < 20000 || via_clock > 50000) {
  302. printk(KERN_WARNING "VP_IDE: User given PCI clock speed "
  303. "impossible (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n", via_clock);
  304. printk(KERN_WARNING "VP_IDE: Use ide0=ata66 if you want "
  305. "to assume 80-wire cable.\n");
  306. via_clock = 33333;
  307. }
  308. /*
  309. * Print the boot message.
  310. */
  311. printk(KERN_INFO "VP_IDE: VIA %s (rev %02x) IDE %sDMA%s "
  312. "controller on pci%s\n",
  313. via_config->name, isa->revision,
  314. via_config->udma_mask ? "U" : "MW",
  315. via_dma[via_config->udma_mask ?
  316. (fls(via_config->udma_mask) - 1) : 0],
  317. pci_name(dev));
  318. pci_dev_put(isa);
  319. return 0;
  320. }
  321. /*
  322. * Cable special cases
  323. */
  324. static const struct dmi_system_id cable_dmi_table[] = {
  325. {
  326. .ident = "Acer Ferrari 3400",
  327. .matches = {
  328. DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer,Inc."),
  329. DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ferrari 3400"),
  330. },
  331. },
  332. { }
  333. };
  334. static int via_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  335. {
  336. /* Systems by DMI */
  337. if (dmi_check_system(cable_dmi_table))
  338. return 1;
  339. /* Arima W730-K8/Targa Visionary 811/... */
  340. if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x161F &&
  341. pdev->subsystem_device == 0x2032)
  342. return 1;
  343. return 0;
  344. }
  345. static u8 __devinit via82cxxx_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  346. {
  347. struct pci_dev *pdev = hwif->pci_dev;
  348. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
  349. if (via_cable_override(pdev))
  350. return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
  351. if ((vdev->via_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1)
  352. return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
  353. else
  354. return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
  355. }
  356. static void __devinit init_hwif_via82cxxx(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  357. {
  358. hwif->set_pio_mode = &via_set_pio_mode;
  359. hwif->set_dma_mode = &via_set_drive;
  360. if (!hwif->dma_base)
  361. return;
  362. if (hwif->cbl != ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT)
  363. hwif->cbl = via82cxxx_cable_detect(hwif);
  364. }
  365. static const struct ide_port_info via82cxxx_chipset __devinitdata = {
  366. .name = "VP_IDE",
  367. .init_chipset = init_chipset_via82cxxx,
  368. .init_hwif = init_hwif_via82cxxx,
  369. .enablebits = { { 0x40, 0x02, 0x02 }, { 0x40, 0x01, 0x01 } },
  370. .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST |
  371. IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_DOWNGRADE |
  372. IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE |
  373. IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT |
  374. IDE_HFLAG_BOOTABLE,
  375. .pio_mask = ATA_PIO5,
  376. .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2,
  377. .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
  378. };
  379. static int __devinit via_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
  380. {
  381. struct pci_dev *isa = NULL;
  382. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  383. u8 idx = id->driver_data;
  384. struct ide_port_info d;
  385. d = via82cxxx_chipset;
  386. /*
  387. * Find the ISA bridge and check we know what it is.
  388. */
  389. via_config = via_config_find(&isa);
  390. pci_dev_put(isa);
  391. if (!via_config->id) {
  392. printk(KERN_WARNING "VP_IDE: Unknown VIA SouthBridge, disabling DMA.\n");
  393. return -ENODEV;
  394. }
  395. if (idx == 0)
  396. d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA;
  397. else
  398. d.enablebits[1].reg = d.enablebits[0].reg = 0;
  399. if ((via_config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) == 0)
  400. d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS;
  401. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
  402. if (machine_is(chrp) && _chrp_type == _CHRP_Pegasos)
  403. d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_FORCE_LEGACY_IRQS;
  404. #endif
  405. d.udma_mask = via_config->udma_mask;
  406. return ide_setup_pci_device(dev, &d);
  407. }
  408. static const struct pci_device_id via_pci_tbl[] = {
  409. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576_1), 0 },
  410. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_1), 0 },
  411. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410), 1 },
  412. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_SATA_EIDE), 1 },
  413. { 0, },
  414. };
  415. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via_pci_tbl);
  416. static struct pci_driver driver = {
  417. .name = "VIA_IDE",
  418. .id_table = via_pci_tbl,
  419. .probe = via_init_one,
  420. };
  421. static int __init via_ide_init(void)
  422. {
  423. return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
  424. }
  425. module_init(via_ide_init);
  426. MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Michel Aubry, Jeff Garzik, Andre Hedrick");
  427. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for VIA IDE");
  428. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");