tbutils.c 16 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558
  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * Module Name: tbutils - table utilities
  4. *
  5. *****************************************************************************/
  6. /*
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007, R. Byron Moore
  8. * All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12. * are met:
  13. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  14. * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  15. * without modification.
  16. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  17. * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  18. * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  19. * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  20. * binary redistribution.
  21. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  22. * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  23. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  24. *
  25. * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  26. * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  27. * Software Foundation.
  28. *
  29. * NO WARRANTY
  30. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  31. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  32. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  33. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  34. * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  35. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  36. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  37. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  38. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  39. * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  40. * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  41. */
  42. #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  43. #include <acpi/actables.h>
  44. #define _COMPONENT ACPI_TABLES
  45. ACPI_MODULE_NAME("tbutils")
  46. /* Local prototypes */
  47. static acpi_physical_address
  48. acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(u8 * table_entry,
  49. acpi_native_uint table_entry_size);
  50. /*******************************************************************************
  51. *
  52. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_check_xsdt
  53. *
  54. * PARAMETERS: address - Pointer to the XSDT
  55. *
  56. * RETURN: status
  57. * AE_OK - XSDT is okay
  58. * AE_NO_MEMORY - can't map XSDT
  59. * AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH - invalid table length
  60. * AE_NULL_ENTRY - XSDT has NULL entry
  61. *
  62. * DESCRIPTION: validate XSDT
  63. ******************************************************************************/
  64. static acpi_status
  65. acpi_tb_check_xsdt(acpi_physical_address address)
  66. {
  67. struct acpi_table_header *table;
  68. u32 length;
  69. u64 xsdt_entry_address;
  70. u8 *table_entry;
  71. u32 table_count;
  72. int i;
  73. table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  74. if (!table)
  75. return AE_NO_MEMORY;
  76. length = table->length;
  77. acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  78. if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header))
  79. return AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH;
  80. table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, length);
  81. if (!table)
  82. return AE_NO_MEMORY;
  83. /* Calculate the number of tables described in XSDT */
  84. table_count =
  85. (u32) ((table->length -
  86. sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) / sizeof(u64));
  87. table_entry =
  88. ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table) + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
  89. for (i = 0; i < table_count; i++) {
  90. ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&xsdt_entry_address, table_entry);
  91. if (!xsdt_entry_address) {
  92. /* XSDT has NULL entry */
  93. break;
  94. }
  95. table_entry += sizeof(u64);
  96. }
  97. acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);
  98. if (i < table_count)
  99. return AE_NULL_ENTRY;
  100. else
  101. return AE_OK;
  102. }
  103. /*******************************************************************************
  104. *
  105. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_tables_loaded
  106. *
  107. * PARAMETERS: None
  108. *
  109. * RETURN: TRUE if required ACPI tables are loaded
  110. *
  111. * DESCRIPTION: Determine if the minimum required ACPI tables are present
  112. * (FADT, FACS, DSDT)
  113. *
  114. ******************************************************************************/
  115. u8 acpi_tb_tables_loaded(void)
  116. {
  117. if (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count >= 3) {
  118. return (TRUE);
  119. }
  120. return (FALSE);
  121. }
  122. /*******************************************************************************
  123. *
  124. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_print_table_header
  125. *
  126. * PARAMETERS: Address - Table physical address
  127. * Header - Table header
  128. *
  129. * RETURN: None
  130. *
  131. * DESCRIPTION: Print an ACPI table header. Special cases for FACS and RSDP.
  132. *
  133. ******************************************************************************/
  134. void
  135. acpi_tb_print_table_header(acpi_physical_address address,
  136. struct acpi_table_header *header)
  137. {
  138. if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(header->signature, ACPI_SIG_FACS)) {
  139. /* FACS only has signature and length fields of common table header */
  140. ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "%4.4s %08lX, %04X",
  141. header->signature, (unsigned long)address,
  142. header->length));
  143. } else if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(header->signature, ACPI_SIG_RSDP)) {
  144. /* RSDP has no common fields */
  145. ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "RSDP %08lX, %04X (r%d %6.6s)",
  146. (unsigned long)address,
  147. (ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp, header)->
  148. revision >
  149. 0) ? ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
  150. header)->length : 20,
  151. ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
  152. header)->revision,
  153. ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
  154. header)->oem_id));
  155. } else {
  156. /* Standard ACPI table with full common header */
  157. ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO,
  158. "%4.4s %08lX, %04X (r%d %6.6s %8.8s %8X %4.4s %8X)",
  159. header->signature, (unsigned long)address,
  160. header->length, header->revision, header->oem_id,
  161. header->oem_table_id, header->oem_revision,
  162. header->asl_compiler_id,
  163. header->asl_compiler_revision));
  164. }
  165. }
  166. /*******************************************************************************
  167. *
  168. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_validate_checksum
  169. *
  170. * PARAMETERS: Table - ACPI table to verify
  171. * Length - Length of entire table
  172. *
  173. * RETURN: Status
  174. *
  175. * DESCRIPTION: Verifies that the table checksums to zero. Optionally returns
  176. * exception on bad checksum.
  177. *
  178. ******************************************************************************/
  179. acpi_status acpi_tb_verify_checksum(struct acpi_table_header *table, u32 length)
  180. {
  181. u8 checksum;
  182. /* Compute the checksum on the table */
  183. checksum = acpi_tb_checksum(ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table), length);
  184. /* Checksum ok? (should be zero) */
  185. if (checksum) {
  186. ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
  187. "Incorrect checksum in table [%4.4s] - %2.2X, should be %2.2X",
  188. table->signature, table->checksum,
  189. (u8) (table->checksum - checksum)));
  190. #if (ACPI_CHECKSUM_ABORT)
  191. return (AE_BAD_CHECKSUM);
  192. #endif
  193. }
  194. return (AE_OK);
  195. }
  196. /*******************************************************************************
  197. *
  198. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_checksum
  199. *
  200. * PARAMETERS: Buffer - Pointer to memory region to be checked
  201. * Length - Length of this memory region
  202. *
  203. * RETURN: Checksum (u8)
  204. *
  205. * DESCRIPTION: Calculates circular checksum of memory region.
  206. *
  207. ******************************************************************************/
  208. u8 acpi_tb_checksum(u8 * buffer, acpi_native_uint length)
  209. {
  210. u8 sum = 0;
  211. u8 *end = buffer + length;
  212. while (buffer < end) {
  213. sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++));
  214. }
  215. return sum;
  216. }
  217. /*******************************************************************************
  218. *
  219. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_install_table
  220. *
  221. * PARAMETERS: Address - Physical address of DSDT or FACS
  222. * Flags - Flags
  223. * Signature - Table signature, NULL if no need to
  224. * match
  225. * table_index - Index into root table array
  226. *
  227. * RETURN: None
  228. *
  229. * DESCRIPTION: Install an ACPI table into the global data structure.
  230. *
  231. ******************************************************************************/
  232. void
  233. acpi_tb_install_table(acpi_physical_address address,
  234. u8 flags, char *signature, acpi_native_uint table_index)
  235. {
  236. struct acpi_table_header *table;
  237. if (!address) {
  238. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  239. "Null physical address for ACPI table [%s]",
  240. signature));
  241. return;
  242. }
  243. /* Map just the table header */
  244. table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  245. if (!table) {
  246. return;
  247. }
  248. /* If a particular signature is expected, signature must match */
  249. if (signature && !ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(table->signature, signature)) {
  250. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  251. "Invalid signature 0x%X for ACPI table [%s]",
  252. *ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, table->signature), signature));
  253. goto unmap_and_exit;
  254. }
  255. /* Initialize the table entry */
  256. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].address = address;
  257. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].length = table->length;
  258. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].flags = flags;
  259. ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(&
  260. (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].
  261. signature), table->signature);
  262. acpi_tb_print_table_header(address, table);
  263. if (table_index == ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_DSDT) {
  264. /* Global integer width is based upon revision of the DSDT */
  265. acpi_ut_set_integer_width(table->revision);
  266. }
  267. unmap_and_exit:
  268. acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  269. }
  270. /*******************************************************************************
  271. *
  272. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry
  273. *
  274. * PARAMETERS: table_entry - Pointer to the RSDT/XSDT table entry
  275. * table_entry_size - sizeof 32 or 64 (RSDT or XSDT)
  276. *
  277. * RETURN: Physical address extracted from the root table
  278. *
  279. * DESCRIPTION: Get one root table entry. Handles 32-bit and 64-bit cases on
  280. * both 32-bit and 64-bit platforms
  281. *
  282. * NOTE: acpi_physical_address is 32-bit on 32-bit platforms, 64-bit on
  283. * 64-bit platforms.
  284. *
  285. ******************************************************************************/
  286. static acpi_physical_address
  287. acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(u8 * table_entry,
  288. acpi_native_uint table_entry_size)
  289. {
  290. u64 address64;
  291. /*
  292. * Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT):
  293. * Note: Addresses are 32-bit aligned (not 64) in both RSDT and XSDT
  294. */
  295. if (table_entry_size == sizeof(u32)) {
  296. /*
  297. * 32-bit platform, RSDT: Return 32-bit table entry
  298. * 64-bit platform, RSDT: Expand 32-bit to 64-bit and return
  299. */
  300. return ((acpi_physical_address)
  301. (*ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, table_entry)));
  302. } else {
  303. /*
  304. * 32-bit platform, XSDT: Truncate 64-bit to 32-bit and return
  305. * 64-bit platform, XSDT: Move (unaligned) 64-bit to local, return 64-bit
  306. */
  307. ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&address64, table_entry);
  308. #if ACPI_MACHINE_WIDTH == 32
  309. if (address64 > ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {
  310. /* Will truncate 64-bit address to 32 bits, issue warning */
  311. ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
  312. "64-bit Physical Address in XSDT is too large (%8.8X%8.8X), truncating",
  313. ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address64)));
  314. }
  315. #endif
  316. return ((acpi_physical_address) (address64));
  317. }
  318. }
  319. /*******************************************************************************
  320. *
  321. * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_parse_root_table
  322. *
  323. * PARAMETERS: Rsdp - Pointer to the RSDP
  324. * Flags - Flags
  325. *
  326. * RETURN: Status
  327. *
  328. * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to parse the Root System Description
  329. * Table (RSDT or XSDT)
  330. *
  331. * NOTE: Tables are mapped (not copied) for efficiency. The FACS must
  332. * be mapped and cannot be copied because it contains the actual
  333. * memory location of the ACPI Global Lock.
  334. *
  335. ******************************************************************************/
  336. acpi_status __init
  337. acpi_tb_parse_root_table(acpi_physical_address rsdp_address, u8 flags)
  338. {
  339. struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp;
  340. acpi_native_uint table_entry_size;
  341. acpi_native_uint i;
  342. u32 table_count;
  343. struct acpi_table_header *table;
  344. acpi_physical_address address;
  345. acpi_physical_address uninitialized_var(rsdt_address);
  346. u32 length;
  347. u8 *table_entry;
  348. acpi_status status;
  349. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_parse_root_table);
  350. /*
  351. * Map the entire RSDP and extract the address of the RSDT or XSDT
  352. */
  353. rsdp = acpi_os_map_memory(rsdp_address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp));
  354. if (!rsdp) {
  355. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  356. }
  357. acpi_tb_print_table_header(rsdp_address,
  358. ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,
  359. rsdp));
  360. /* Differentiate between RSDT and XSDT root tables */
  361. if (rsdp->revision > 1 && rsdp->xsdt_physical_address) {
  362. /*
  363. * Root table is an XSDT (64-bit physical addresses). We must use the
  364. * XSDT if the revision is > 1 and the XSDT pointer is present, as per
  365. * the ACPI specification.
  366. */
  367. address = (acpi_physical_address) rsdp->xsdt_physical_address;
  368. table_entry_size = sizeof(u64);
  369. rsdt_address = (acpi_physical_address)
  370. rsdp->rsdt_physical_address;
  371. } else {
  372. /* Root table is an RSDT (32-bit physical addresses) */
  373. address = (acpi_physical_address) rsdp->rsdt_physical_address;
  374. table_entry_size = sizeof(u32);
  375. }
  376. /*
  377. * It is not possible to map more than one entry in some environments,
  378. * so unmap the RSDP here before mapping other tables
  379. */
  380. acpi_os_unmap_memory(rsdp, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp));
  381. if (table_entry_size == sizeof(u64)) {
  382. if (acpi_tb_check_xsdt(address) == AE_NULL_ENTRY) {
  383. /* XSDT has NULL entry, RSDT is used */
  384. address = rsdt_address;
  385. table_entry_size = sizeof(u32);
  386. ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "BIOS XSDT has NULL entry,"
  387. "using RSDT"));
  388. }
  389. }
  390. /* Map the RSDT/XSDT table header to get the full table length */
  391. table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  392. if (!table) {
  393. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  394. }
  395. acpi_tb_print_table_header(address, table);
  396. /* Get the length of the full table, verify length and map entire table */
  397. length = table->length;
  398. acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  399. if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
  400. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid length 0x%X in RSDT/XSDT",
  401. length));
  402. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
  403. }
  404. table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, length);
  405. if (!table) {
  406. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  407. }
  408. /* Validate the root table checksum */
  409. status = acpi_tb_verify_checksum(table, length);
  410. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  411. acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);
  412. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  413. }
  414. /* Calculate the number of tables described in the root table */
  415. table_count =
  416. (u32) ((table->length -
  417. sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) / table_entry_size);
  418. /*
  419. * First two entries in the table array are reserved for the DSDT and FACS,
  420. * which are not actually present in the RSDT/XSDT - they come from the FADT
  421. */
  422. table_entry =
  423. ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table) + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
  424. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count = 2;
  425. /*
  426. * Initialize the root table array from the RSDT/XSDT
  427. */
  428. for (i = 0; i < table_count; i++) {
  429. if (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count >=
  430. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.size) {
  431. /* There is no more room in the root table array, attempt resize */
  432. status = acpi_tb_resize_root_table_list();
  433. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  434. ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
  435. "Truncating %u table entries!",
  436. (unsigned)
  437. (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.size -
  438. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.
  439. count)));
  440. break;
  441. }
  442. }
  443. /* Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT) */
  444. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count].
  445. address =
  446. acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(table_entry, table_entry_size);
  447. table_entry += table_entry_size;
  448. acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count++;
  449. }
  450. /*
  451. * It is not possible to map more than one entry in some environments,
  452. * so unmap the root table here before mapping other tables
  453. */
  454. acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);
  455. /*
  456. * Complete the initialization of the root table array by examining
  457. * the header of each table
  458. */
  459. for (i = 2; i < acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count; i++) {
  460. acpi_tb_install_table(acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i].
  461. address, flags, NULL, i);
  462. /* Special case for FADT - get the DSDT and FACS */
  463. if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME
  464. (&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i].signature,
  465. ACPI_SIG_FADT)) {
  466. acpi_tb_parse_fadt(i, flags);
  467. }
  468. }
  469. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  470. }