simscsi.c 9.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Simulated SCSI driver.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  5. * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
  6. * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
  7. *
  8. * 02/01/15 David Mosberger Updated for v2.5.1
  9. * 99/12/18 David Mosberger Added support for READ10/WRITE10 needed by linux v2.3.33
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  12. #include <linux/init.h>
  13. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15. #include <linux/timer.h>
  16. #include <asm/irq.h>
  17. #include "hpsim_ssc.h"
  18. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  19. #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  20. #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  21. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  22. #define DEBUG_SIMSCSI 0
  23. #define SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN 64
  24. #define DEFAULT_SIMSCSI_ROOT "/var/ski-disks/sd"
  25. /* Simulator system calls: */
  26. #define SSC_OPEN 50
  27. #define SSC_CLOSE 51
  28. #define SSC_READ 52
  29. #define SSC_WRITE 53
  30. #define SSC_GET_COMPLETION 54
  31. #define SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION 55
  32. #define SSC_WRITE_ACCESS 2
  33. #define SSC_READ_ACCESS 1
  34. #if DEBUG_SIMSCSI
  35. int simscsi_debug;
  36. # define DBG simscsi_debug
  37. #else
  38. # define DBG 0
  39. #endif
  40. static struct Scsi_Host *host;
  41. static void simscsi_interrupt (unsigned long val);
  42. static DECLARE_TASKLET(simscsi_tasklet, simscsi_interrupt, 0);
  43. struct disk_req {
  44. unsigned long addr;
  45. unsigned len;
  46. };
  47. struct disk_stat {
  48. int fd;
  49. unsigned count;
  50. };
  51. static int desc[16] = {
  52. -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
  53. };
  54. static struct queue_entry {
  55. struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
  56. } queue[SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN];
  57. static int rd, wr;
  58. static atomic_t num_reqs = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  59. /* base name for default disks */
  60. static char *simscsi_root = DEFAULT_SIMSCSI_ROOT;
  61. #define MAX_ROOT_LEN 128
  62. /*
  63. * used to setup a new base for disk images
  64. * to use /foo/bar/disk[a-z] as disk images
  65. * you have to specify simscsi=/foo/bar/disk on the command line
  66. */
  67. static int __init
  68. simscsi_setup (char *s)
  69. {
  70. /* XXX Fix me we may need to strcpy() ? */
  71. if (strlen(s) > MAX_ROOT_LEN) {
  72. printk(KERN_ERR "simscsi_setup: prefix too long---using default %s\n",
  73. simscsi_root);
  74. }
  75. simscsi_root = s;
  76. return 1;
  77. }
  78. __setup("simscsi=", simscsi_setup);
  79. static void
  80. simscsi_interrupt (unsigned long val)
  81. {
  82. struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
  83. while ((sc = queue[rd].sc) != NULL) {
  84. atomic_dec(&num_reqs);
  85. queue[rd].sc = NULL;
  86. if (DBG)
  87. printk("simscsi_interrupt: done with %ld\n", sc->serial_number);
  88. (*sc->scsi_done)(sc);
  89. rd = (rd + 1) % SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN;
  90. }
  91. }
  92. static int
  93. simscsi_biosparam (struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *n,
  94. sector_t capacity, int ip[])
  95. {
  96. ip[0] = 64; /* heads */
  97. ip[1] = 32; /* sectors */
  98. ip[2] = capacity >> 11; /* cylinders */
  99. return 0;
  100. }
  101. static void
  102. simscsi_sg_readwrite (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode, unsigned long offset)
  103. {
  104. int i;
  105. struct scatterlist *sl;
  106. struct disk_stat stat;
  107. struct disk_req req;
  108. stat.fd = desc[sc->device->id];
  109. scsi_for_each_sg(sc, sl, scsi_sg_count(sc), i) {
  110. req.addr = __pa(page_address(sl->page) + sl->offset);
  111. req.len = sl->length;
  112. if (DBG)
  113. printk("simscsi_sg_%s @ %lx (off %lx) use_sg=%d len=%d\n",
  114. mode == SSC_READ ? "read":"write", req.addr, offset,
  115. scsi_sg_count(sc) - i, sl->length);
  116. ia64_ssc(stat.fd, 1, __pa(&req), offset, mode);
  117. ia64_ssc(__pa(&stat), 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
  118. /* should not happen in our case */
  119. if (stat.count != req.len) {
  120. sc->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
  121. return;
  122. }
  123. offset += sl->length;
  124. }
  125. sc->result = GOOD;
  126. }
  127. /*
  128. * function handling both READ_6/WRITE_6 (non-scatter/gather mode)
  129. * commands.
  130. * Added 02/26/99 S.Eranian
  131. */
  132. static void
  133. simscsi_readwrite6 (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode)
  134. {
  135. unsigned long offset;
  136. offset = (((sc->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) << 16) | (sc->cmnd[2] << 8) | sc->cmnd[3])*512;
  137. simscsi_sg_readwrite(sc, mode, offset);
  138. }
  139. static size_t
  140. simscsi_get_disk_size (int fd)
  141. {
  142. struct disk_stat stat;
  143. size_t bit, sectors = 0;
  144. struct disk_req req;
  145. char buf[512];
  146. /*
  147. * This is a bit kludgey: the simulator doesn't provide a
  148. * direct way of determining the disk size, so we do a binary
  149. * search, assuming a maximum disk size of 128GB.
  150. */
  151. for (bit = (128UL << 30)/512; bit != 0; bit >>= 1) {
  152. req.addr = __pa(&buf);
  153. req.len = sizeof(buf);
  154. ia64_ssc(fd, 1, __pa(&req), ((sectors | bit) - 1)*512, SSC_READ);
  155. stat.fd = fd;
  156. ia64_ssc(__pa(&stat), 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
  157. if (stat.count == sizeof(buf))
  158. sectors |= bit;
  159. }
  160. return sectors - 1; /* return last valid sector number */
  161. }
  162. static void
  163. simscsi_readwrite10 (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, int mode)
  164. {
  165. unsigned long offset;
  166. offset = (((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[2] << 24)
  167. | ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[3] << 16)
  168. | ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[4] << 8)
  169. | ((unsigned long)sc->cmnd[5] << 0))*512UL;
  170. simscsi_sg_readwrite(sc, mode, offset);
  171. }
  172. static void simscsi_fillresult(struct scsi_cmnd *sc, char *buf, unsigned len)
  173. {
  174. int i;
  175. unsigned thislen;
  176. struct scatterlist *slp;
  177. scsi_for_each_sg(sc, slp, scsi_sg_count(sc), i) {
  178. if (!len)
  179. break;
  180. thislen = min(len, slp->length);
  181. memcpy(page_address(slp->page) + slp->offset, buf, thislen);
  182. len -= thislen;
  183. }
  184. }
  185. static int
  186. simscsi_queuecommand (struct scsi_cmnd *sc, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
  187. {
  188. unsigned int target_id = sc->device->id;
  189. char fname[MAX_ROOT_LEN+16];
  190. size_t disk_size;
  191. char *buf;
  192. char localbuf[36];
  193. #if DEBUG_SIMSCSI
  194. register long sp asm ("sp");
  195. if (DBG)
  196. printk("simscsi_queuecommand: target=%d,cmnd=%u,sc=%lu,sp=%lx,done=%p\n",
  197. target_id, sc->cmnd[0], sc->serial_number, sp, done);
  198. #endif
  199. sc->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
  200. sc->scsi_done = done;
  201. if (target_id <= 15 && sc->device->lun == 0) {
  202. switch (sc->cmnd[0]) {
  203. case INQUIRY:
  204. if (scsi_bufflen(sc) < 35) {
  205. break;
  206. }
  207. sprintf (fname, "%s%c", simscsi_root, 'a' + target_id);
  208. desc[target_id] = ia64_ssc(__pa(fname), SSC_READ_ACCESS|SSC_WRITE_ACCESS,
  209. 0, 0, SSC_OPEN);
  210. if (desc[target_id] < 0) {
  211. /* disk doesn't exist... */
  212. break;
  213. }
  214. buf = localbuf;
  215. buf[0] = 0; /* magnetic disk */
  216. buf[1] = 0; /* not a removable medium */
  217. buf[2] = 2; /* SCSI-2 compliant device */
  218. buf[3] = 2; /* SCSI-2 response data format */
  219. buf[4] = 31; /* additional length (bytes) */
  220. buf[5] = 0; /* reserved */
  221. buf[6] = 0; /* reserved */
  222. buf[7] = 0; /* various flags */
  223. memcpy(buf + 8, "HP SIMULATED DISK 0.00", 28);
  224. simscsi_fillresult(sc, buf, 36);
  225. sc->result = GOOD;
  226. break;
  227. case TEST_UNIT_READY:
  228. sc->result = GOOD;
  229. break;
  230. case READ_6:
  231. if (desc[target_id] < 0 )
  232. break;
  233. simscsi_readwrite6(sc, SSC_READ);
  234. break;
  235. case READ_10:
  236. if (desc[target_id] < 0 )
  237. break;
  238. simscsi_readwrite10(sc, SSC_READ);
  239. break;
  240. case WRITE_6:
  241. if (desc[target_id] < 0)
  242. break;
  243. simscsi_readwrite6(sc, SSC_WRITE);
  244. break;
  245. case WRITE_10:
  246. if (desc[target_id] < 0)
  247. break;
  248. simscsi_readwrite10(sc, SSC_WRITE);
  249. break;
  250. case READ_CAPACITY:
  251. if (desc[target_id] < 0 || scsi_bufflen(sc) < 8) {
  252. break;
  253. }
  254. buf = localbuf;
  255. disk_size = simscsi_get_disk_size(desc[target_id]);
  256. buf[0] = (disk_size >> 24) & 0xff;
  257. buf[1] = (disk_size >> 16) & 0xff;
  258. buf[2] = (disk_size >> 8) & 0xff;
  259. buf[3] = (disk_size >> 0) & 0xff;
  260. /* set block size of 512 bytes: */
  261. buf[4] = 0;
  262. buf[5] = 0;
  263. buf[6] = 2;
  264. buf[7] = 0;
  265. simscsi_fillresult(sc, buf, 8);
  266. sc->result = GOOD;
  267. break;
  268. case MODE_SENSE:
  269. case MODE_SENSE_10:
  270. /* sd.c uses this to determine whether disk does write-caching. */
  271. simscsi_fillresult(sc, (char *)empty_zero_page, scsi_bufflen(sc));
  272. sc->result = GOOD;
  273. break;
  274. case START_STOP:
  275. printk(KERN_ERR "START_STOP\n");
  276. break;
  277. default:
  278. panic("simscsi: unknown SCSI command %u\n", sc->cmnd[0]);
  279. }
  280. }
  281. if (sc->result == DID_BAD_TARGET) {
  282. sc->result |= DRIVER_SENSE << 24;
  283. sc->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
  284. sc->sense_buffer[2] = 0x00;
  285. }
  286. if (atomic_read(&num_reqs) >= SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN) {
  287. panic("Attempt to queue command while command is pending!!");
  288. }
  289. atomic_inc(&num_reqs);
  290. queue[wr].sc = sc;
  291. wr = (wr + 1) % SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN;
  292. tasklet_schedule(&simscsi_tasklet);
  293. return 0;
  294. }
  295. static int
  296. simscsi_host_reset (struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
  297. {
  298. printk(KERN_ERR "simscsi_host_reset: not implemented\n");
  299. return 0;
  300. }
  301. static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
  302. .name = "simulated SCSI host adapter",
  303. .proc_name = "simscsi",
  304. .queuecommand = simscsi_queuecommand,
  305. .eh_host_reset_handler = simscsi_host_reset,
  306. .bios_param = simscsi_biosparam,
  307. .can_queue = SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN,
  308. .this_id = -1,
  309. .sg_tablesize = SG_ALL,
  310. .max_sectors = 1024,
  311. .cmd_per_lun = SIMSCSI_REQ_QUEUE_LEN,
  312. .use_clustering = DISABLE_CLUSTERING,
  313. .use_sg_chaining = ENABLE_SG_CHAINING,
  314. };
  315. static int __init
  316. simscsi_init(void)
  317. {
  318. int error;
  319. host = scsi_host_alloc(&driver_template, 0);
  320. if (!host)
  321. return -ENOMEM;
  322. error = scsi_add_host(host, NULL);
  323. if (error)
  324. goto free_host;
  325. scsi_scan_host(host);
  326. return 0;
  327. free_host:
  328. scsi_host_put(host);
  329. return error;
  330. }
  331. static void __exit
  332. simscsi_exit(void)
  333. {
  334. scsi_remove_host(host);
  335. scsi_host_put(host);
  336. }
  337. module_init(simscsi_init);
  338. module_exit(simscsi_exit);