smack.h 9.4 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375
  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
  7. *
  8. * Author:
  9. * Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
  10. *
  11. */
  12. #ifndef _SECURITY_SMACK_H
  13. #define _SECURITY_SMACK_H
  14. #include <linux/capability.h>
  15. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  16. #include <linux/security.h>
  17. #include <linux/in.h>
  18. #include <net/netlabel.h>
  19. #include <linux/list.h>
  20. #include <linux/rculist.h>
  21. #include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
  22. /*
  23. * Why 23? CIPSO is constrained to 30, so a 32 byte buffer is
  24. * bigger than can be used, and 24 is the next lower multiple
  25. * of 8, and there are too many issues if there isn't space set
  26. * aside for the terminating null byte.
  27. */
  28. #define SMK_MAXLEN 23
  29. #define SMK_LABELLEN (SMK_MAXLEN+1)
  30. struct superblock_smack {
  31. char *smk_root;
  32. char *smk_floor;
  33. char *smk_hat;
  34. char *smk_default;
  35. int smk_initialized;
  36. spinlock_t smk_sblock; /* for initialization */
  37. };
  38. struct socket_smack {
  39. char *smk_out; /* outbound label */
  40. char *smk_in; /* inbound label */
  41. char *smk_packet; /* TCP peer label */
  42. };
  43. /*
  44. * Inode smack data
  45. */
  46. struct inode_smack {
  47. char *smk_inode; /* label of the fso */
  48. char *smk_task; /* label of the task */
  49. char *smk_mmap; /* label of the mmap domain */
  50. struct mutex smk_lock; /* initialization lock */
  51. int smk_flags; /* smack inode flags */
  52. };
  53. struct task_smack {
  54. char *smk_task; /* label for access control */
  55. char *smk_forked; /* label when forked */
  56. struct list_head smk_rules; /* per task access rules */
  57. struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for the rules */
  58. };
  59. #define SMK_INODE_INSTANT 0x01 /* inode is instantiated */
  60. #define SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE 0x02 /* directory is transmuting */
  61. /*
  62. * A label access rule.
  63. */
  64. struct smack_rule {
  65. struct list_head list;
  66. char *smk_subject;
  67. char *smk_object;
  68. int smk_access;
  69. };
  70. /*
  71. * An entry in the table mapping smack values to
  72. * CIPSO level/category-set values.
  73. */
  74. struct smack_cipso {
  75. int smk_level;
  76. char smk_catset[SMK_LABELLEN];
  77. };
  78. /*
  79. * An entry in the table identifying hosts.
  80. */
  81. struct smk_netlbladdr {
  82. struct list_head list;
  83. struct sockaddr_in smk_host; /* network address */
  84. struct in_addr smk_mask; /* network mask */
  85. char *smk_label; /* label */
  86. };
  87. /*
  88. * This is the repository for labels seen so that it is
  89. * not necessary to keep allocating tiny chuncks of memory
  90. * and so that they can be shared.
  91. *
  92. * Labels are never modified in place. Anytime a label
  93. * is imported (e.g. xattrset on a file) the list is checked
  94. * for it and it is added if it doesn't exist. The address
  95. * is passed out in either case. Entries are added, but
  96. * never deleted.
  97. *
  98. * Since labels are hanging around anyway it doesn't
  99. * hurt to maintain a secid for those awkward situations
  100. * where kernel components that ought to use LSM independent
  101. * interfaces don't. The secid should go away when all of
  102. * these components have been repaired.
  103. *
  104. * If there is a cipso value associated with the label it
  105. * gets stored here, too. This will most likely be rare as
  106. * the cipso direct mapping in used internally.
  107. *
  108. * Keep the access rules for this subject label here so that
  109. * the entire set of rules does not need to be examined every
  110. * time.
  111. */
  112. struct smack_known {
  113. struct list_head list;
  114. char smk_known[SMK_LABELLEN];
  115. u32 smk_secid;
  116. struct smack_cipso *smk_cipso;
  117. spinlock_t smk_cipsolock; /* for changing cipso map */
  118. struct list_head smk_rules; /* access rules */
  119. struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for the rules */
  120. };
  121. /*
  122. * Mount options
  123. */
  124. #define SMK_FSDEFAULT "smackfsdef="
  125. #define SMK_FSFLOOR "smackfsfloor="
  126. #define SMK_FSHAT "smackfshat="
  127. #define SMK_FSROOT "smackfsroot="
  128. #define SMACK_CIPSO_OPTION "-CIPSO"
  129. /*
  130. * How communications on this socket are treated.
  131. * Usually it's determined by the underlying netlabel code
  132. * but there are certain cases, including single label hosts
  133. * and potentially single label interfaces for which the
  134. * treatment can not be known in advance.
  135. *
  136. * The possibility of additional labeling schemes being
  137. * introduced in the future exists as well.
  138. */
  139. #define SMACK_UNLABELED_SOCKET 0
  140. #define SMACK_CIPSO_SOCKET 1
  141. /*
  142. * smackfs magic number
  143. */
  144. #define SMACK_MAGIC 0x43415d53 /* "SMAC" */
  145. /*
  146. * CIPSO defaults.
  147. */
  148. #define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_DEFAULT 3 /* Historical */
  149. #define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_INVALID -1 /* Not a DOI */
  150. #define SMACK_CIPSO_DIRECT_DEFAULT 250 /* Arbitrary */
  151. #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATVAL 63 /* Bigger gets harder */
  152. #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXLEVEL 255 /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
  153. #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM 239 /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
  154. /*
  155. * Flag for transmute access
  156. */
  157. #define MAY_TRANSMUTE 64
  158. /*
  159. * Just to make the common cases easier to deal with
  160. */
  161. #define MAY_ANYREAD (MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC)
  162. #define MAY_READWRITE (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)
  163. #define MAY_NOT 0
  164. /*
  165. * Number of access types used by Smack (rwxat)
  166. */
  167. #define SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE 5
  168. /*
  169. * Smack audit data; is empty if CONFIG_AUDIT not set
  170. * to save some stack
  171. */
  172. struct smk_audit_info {
  173. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  174. struct common_audit_data a;
  175. #endif
  176. };
  177. /*
  178. * These functions are in smack_lsm.c
  179. */
  180. struct inode_smack *new_inode_smack(char *);
  181. /*
  182. * These functions are in smack_access.c
  183. */
  184. int smk_access_entry(char *, char *, struct list_head *);
  185. int smk_access(char *, char *, int, struct smk_audit_info *);
  186. int smk_curacc(char *, u32, struct smk_audit_info *);
  187. int smack_to_cipso(const char *, struct smack_cipso *);
  188. char *smack_from_cipso(u32, char *);
  189. char *smack_from_secid(const u32);
  190. void smk_parse_smack(const char *string, int len, char *smack);
  191. char *smk_import(const char *, int);
  192. struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *, int);
  193. struct smack_known *smk_find_entry(const char *);
  194. u32 smack_to_secid(const char *);
  195. /*
  196. * Shared data.
  197. */
  198. extern int smack_cipso_direct;
  199. extern char *smack_net_ambient;
  200. extern char *smack_onlycap;
  201. extern const char *smack_cipso_option;
  202. extern struct smack_known smack_known_floor;
  203. extern struct smack_known smack_known_hat;
  204. extern struct smack_known smack_known_huh;
  205. extern struct smack_known smack_known_invalid;
  206. extern struct smack_known smack_known_star;
  207. extern struct smack_known smack_known_web;
  208. extern struct list_head smack_known_list;
  209. extern struct list_head smk_netlbladdr_list;
  210. extern struct security_operations smack_ops;
  211. /*
  212. * Stricly for CIPSO level manipulation.
  213. * Set the category bit number in a smack label sized buffer.
  214. */
  215. static inline void smack_catset_bit(int cat, char *catsetp)
  216. {
  217. if (cat > SMK_LABELLEN * 8)
  218. return;
  219. catsetp[(cat - 1) / 8] |= 0x80 >> ((cat - 1) % 8);
  220. }
  221. /*
  222. * Is the directory transmuting?
  223. */
  224. static inline int smk_inode_transmutable(const struct inode *isp)
  225. {
  226. struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
  227. return (sip->smk_flags & SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE) != 0;
  228. }
  229. /*
  230. * Present a pointer to the smack label in an inode blob.
  231. */
  232. static inline char *smk_of_inode(const struct inode *isp)
  233. {
  234. struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
  235. return sip->smk_inode;
  236. }
  237. /*
  238. * Present a pointer to the smack label in an task blob.
  239. */
  240. static inline char *smk_of_task(const struct task_smack *tsp)
  241. {
  242. return tsp->smk_task;
  243. }
  244. /*
  245. * Present a pointer to the forked smack label in an task blob.
  246. */
  247. static inline char *smk_of_forked(const struct task_smack *tsp)
  248. {
  249. return tsp->smk_forked;
  250. }
  251. /*
  252. * Present a pointer to the smack label in the current task blob.
  253. */
  254. static inline char *smk_of_current(void)
  255. {
  256. return smk_of_task(current_security());
  257. }
  258. /*
  259. * logging functions
  260. */
  261. #define SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED 0x1
  262. #define SMACK_AUDIT_ACCEPT 0x2
  263. extern int log_policy;
  264. void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label,
  265. int request,
  266. int result, struct smk_audit_info *auditdata);
  267. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  268. /*
  269. * some inline functions to set up audit data
  270. * they do nothing if CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
  271. *
  272. */
  273. static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
  274. char type)
  275. {
  276. memset(a, 0, sizeof(*a));
  277. a->a.type = type;
  278. a->a.smack_audit_data.function = func;
  279. }
  280. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  281. struct task_struct *t)
  282. {
  283. a->a.u.tsk = t;
  284. }
  285. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  286. struct dentry *d)
  287. {
  288. a->a.u.dentry = d;
  289. }
  290. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  291. struct inode *i)
  292. {
  293. a->a.u.inode = i;
  294. }
  295. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  296. struct path p)
  297. {
  298. a->a.u.path = p;
  299. }
  300. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  301. struct sock *sk)
  302. {
  303. a->a.u.net.sk = sk;
  304. }
  305. #else /* no AUDIT */
  306. static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
  307. char type)
  308. {
  309. }
  310. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  311. struct task_struct *t)
  312. {
  313. }
  314. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  315. struct dentry *d)
  316. {
  317. }
  318. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_mnt(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  319. struct vfsmount *m)
  320. {
  321. }
  322. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  323. struct inode *i)
  324. {
  325. }
  326. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  327. struct path p)
  328. {
  329. }
  330. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  331. struct sock *sk)
  332. {
  333. }
  334. #endif
  335. #endif /* _SECURITY_SMACK_H */