vio.c 42 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * IBM PowerPC Virtual I/O Infrastructure Support.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2003,2008 IBM Corp.
  5. * Dave Engebretsen engebret@us.ibm.com
  6. * Santiago Leon santil@us.ibm.com
  7. * Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
  8. * Stephen Rothwell
  9. * Robert Jennings <rcjenn@us.ibm.com>
  10. *
  11. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  12. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  13. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  14. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/types.h>
  17. #include <linux/stat.h>
  18. #include <linux/device.h>
  19. #include <linux/init.h>
  20. #include <linux/slab.h>
  21. #include <linux/console.h>
  22. #include <linux/export.h>
  23. #include <linux/mm.h>
  24. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  25. #include <linux/kobject.h>
  26. #include <asm/iommu.h>
  27. #include <asm/dma.h>
  28. #include <asm/vio.h>
  29. #include <asm/prom.h>
  30. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  31. #include <asm/tce.h>
  32. #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
  33. #include <asm/page.h>
  34. #include <asm/hvcall.h>
  35. static struct bus_type vio_bus_type;
  36. static struct vio_dev vio_bus_device = { /* fake "parent" device */
  37. .name = "vio",
  38. .type = "",
  39. .dev.init_name = "vio",
  40. .dev.bus = &vio_bus_type,
  41. };
  42. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
  43. /**
  44. * vio_cmo_pool - A pool of IO memory for CMO use
  45. *
  46. * @size: The size of the pool in bytes
  47. * @free: The amount of free memory in the pool
  48. */
  49. struct vio_cmo_pool {
  50. size_t size;
  51. size_t free;
  52. };
  53. /* How many ms to delay queued balance work */
  54. #define VIO_CMO_BALANCE_DELAY 100
  55. /* Portion out IO memory to CMO devices by this chunk size */
  56. #define VIO_CMO_BALANCE_CHUNK 131072
  57. /**
  58. * vio_cmo_dev_entry - A device that is CMO-enabled and requires entitlement
  59. *
  60. * @vio_dev: struct vio_dev pointer
  61. * @list: pointer to other devices on bus that are being tracked
  62. */
  63. struct vio_cmo_dev_entry {
  64. struct vio_dev *viodev;
  65. struct list_head list;
  66. };
  67. /**
  68. * vio_cmo - VIO bus accounting structure for CMO entitlement
  69. *
  70. * @lock: spinlock for entire structure
  71. * @balance_q: work queue for balancing system entitlement
  72. * @device_list: list of CMO-enabled devices requiring entitlement
  73. * @entitled: total system entitlement in bytes
  74. * @reserve: pool of memory from which devices reserve entitlement, incl. spare
  75. * @excess: pool of excess entitlement not needed for device reserves or spare
  76. * @spare: IO memory for device hotplug functionality
  77. * @min: minimum necessary for system operation
  78. * @desired: desired memory for system operation
  79. * @curr: bytes currently allocated
  80. * @high: high water mark for IO data usage
  81. */
  82. struct vio_cmo {
  83. spinlock_t lock;
  84. struct delayed_work balance_q;
  85. struct list_head device_list;
  86. size_t entitled;
  87. struct vio_cmo_pool reserve;
  88. struct vio_cmo_pool excess;
  89. size_t spare;
  90. size_t min;
  91. size_t desired;
  92. size_t curr;
  93. size_t high;
  94. } vio_cmo;
  95. /**
  96. * vio_cmo_OF_devices - Count the number of OF devices that have DMA windows
  97. */
  98. static int vio_cmo_num_OF_devs(void)
  99. {
  100. struct device_node *node_vroot;
  101. int count = 0;
  102. /*
  103. * Count the number of vdevice entries with an
  104. * ibm,my-dma-window OF property
  105. */
  106. node_vroot = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "vdevice");
  107. if (node_vroot) {
  108. struct device_node *of_node;
  109. struct property *prop;
  110. for_each_child_of_node(node_vroot, of_node) {
  111. prop = of_find_property(of_node, "ibm,my-dma-window",
  112. NULL);
  113. if (prop)
  114. count++;
  115. }
  116. }
  117. of_node_put(node_vroot);
  118. return count;
  119. }
  120. /**
  121. * vio_cmo_alloc - allocate IO memory for CMO-enable devices
  122. *
  123. * @viodev: VIO device requesting IO memory
  124. * @size: size of allocation requested
  125. *
  126. * Allocations come from memory reserved for the devices and any excess
  127. * IO memory available to all devices. The spare pool used to service
  128. * hotplug must be equal to %VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT for the excess pool to be
  129. * made available.
  130. *
  131. * Return codes:
  132. * 0 for successful allocation and -ENOMEM for a failure
  133. */
  134. static inline int vio_cmo_alloc(struct vio_dev *viodev, size_t size)
  135. {
  136. unsigned long flags;
  137. size_t reserve_free = 0;
  138. size_t excess_free = 0;
  139. int ret = -ENOMEM;
  140. spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  141. /* Determine the amount of free entitlement available in reserve */
  142. if (viodev->cmo.entitled > viodev->cmo.allocated)
  143. reserve_free = viodev->cmo.entitled - viodev->cmo.allocated;
  144. /* If spare is not fulfilled, the excess pool can not be used. */
  145. if (vio_cmo.spare >= VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT)
  146. excess_free = vio_cmo.excess.free;
  147. /* The request can be satisfied */
  148. if ((reserve_free + excess_free) >= size) {
  149. vio_cmo.curr += size;
  150. if (vio_cmo.curr > vio_cmo.high)
  151. vio_cmo.high = vio_cmo.curr;
  152. viodev->cmo.allocated += size;
  153. size -= min(reserve_free, size);
  154. vio_cmo.excess.free -= size;
  155. ret = 0;
  156. }
  157. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  158. return ret;
  159. }
  160. /**
  161. * vio_cmo_dealloc - deallocate IO memory from CMO-enable devices
  162. * @viodev: VIO device freeing IO memory
  163. * @size: size of deallocation
  164. *
  165. * IO memory is freed by the device back to the correct memory pools.
  166. * The spare pool is replenished first from either memory pool, then
  167. * the reserve pool is used to reduce device entitlement, the excess
  168. * pool is used to increase the reserve pool toward the desired entitlement
  169. * target, and then the remaining memory is returned to the pools.
  170. *
  171. */
  172. static inline void vio_cmo_dealloc(struct vio_dev *viodev, size_t size)
  173. {
  174. unsigned long flags;
  175. size_t spare_needed = 0;
  176. size_t excess_freed = 0;
  177. size_t reserve_freed = size;
  178. size_t tmp;
  179. int balance = 0;
  180. spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  181. vio_cmo.curr -= size;
  182. /* Amount of memory freed from the excess pool */
  183. if (viodev->cmo.allocated > viodev->cmo.entitled) {
  184. excess_freed = min(reserve_freed, (viodev->cmo.allocated -
  185. viodev->cmo.entitled));
  186. reserve_freed -= excess_freed;
  187. }
  188. /* Remove allocation from device */
  189. viodev->cmo.allocated -= (reserve_freed + excess_freed);
  190. /* Spare is a subset of the reserve pool, replenish it first. */
  191. spare_needed = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT - vio_cmo.spare;
  192. /*
  193. * Replenish the spare in the reserve pool from the excess pool.
  194. * This moves entitlement into the reserve pool.
  195. */
  196. if (spare_needed && excess_freed) {
  197. tmp = min(excess_freed, spare_needed);
  198. vio_cmo.excess.size -= tmp;
  199. vio_cmo.reserve.size += tmp;
  200. vio_cmo.spare += tmp;
  201. excess_freed -= tmp;
  202. spare_needed -= tmp;
  203. balance = 1;
  204. }
  205. /*
  206. * Replenish the spare in the reserve pool from the reserve pool.
  207. * This removes entitlement from the device down to VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT,
  208. * if needed, and gives it to the spare pool. The amount of used
  209. * memory in this pool does not change.
  210. */
  211. if (spare_needed && reserve_freed) {
  212. tmp = min3(spare_needed, reserve_freed, (viodev->cmo.entitled - VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT));
  213. vio_cmo.spare += tmp;
  214. viodev->cmo.entitled -= tmp;
  215. reserve_freed -= tmp;
  216. spare_needed -= tmp;
  217. balance = 1;
  218. }
  219. /*
  220. * Increase the reserve pool until the desired allocation is met.
  221. * Move an allocation freed from the excess pool into the reserve
  222. * pool and schedule a balance operation.
  223. */
  224. if (excess_freed && (vio_cmo.desired > vio_cmo.reserve.size)) {
  225. tmp = min(excess_freed, (vio_cmo.desired - vio_cmo.reserve.size));
  226. vio_cmo.excess.size -= tmp;
  227. vio_cmo.reserve.size += tmp;
  228. excess_freed -= tmp;
  229. balance = 1;
  230. }
  231. /* Return memory from the excess pool to that pool */
  232. if (excess_freed)
  233. vio_cmo.excess.free += excess_freed;
  234. if (balance)
  235. schedule_delayed_work(&vio_cmo.balance_q, VIO_CMO_BALANCE_DELAY);
  236. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  237. }
  238. /**
  239. * vio_cmo_entitlement_update - Manage system entitlement changes
  240. *
  241. * @new_entitlement: new system entitlement to attempt to accommodate
  242. *
  243. * Increases in entitlement will be used to fulfill the spare entitlement
  244. * and the rest is given to the excess pool. Decreases, if they are
  245. * possible, come from the excess pool and from unused device entitlement
  246. *
  247. * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOMEM when change can not be made
  248. */
  249. int vio_cmo_entitlement_update(size_t new_entitlement)
  250. {
  251. struct vio_dev *viodev;
  252. struct vio_cmo_dev_entry *dev_ent;
  253. unsigned long flags;
  254. size_t avail, delta, tmp;
  255. spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  256. /* Entitlement increases */
  257. if (new_entitlement > vio_cmo.entitled) {
  258. delta = new_entitlement - vio_cmo.entitled;
  259. /* Fulfill spare allocation */
  260. if (vio_cmo.spare < VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT) {
  261. tmp = min(delta, (VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT - vio_cmo.spare));
  262. vio_cmo.spare += tmp;
  263. vio_cmo.reserve.size += tmp;
  264. delta -= tmp;
  265. }
  266. /* Remaining new allocation goes to the excess pool */
  267. vio_cmo.entitled += delta;
  268. vio_cmo.excess.size += delta;
  269. vio_cmo.excess.free += delta;
  270. goto out;
  271. }
  272. /* Entitlement decreases */
  273. delta = vio_cmo.entitled - new_entitlement;
  274. avail = vio_cmo.excess.free;
  275. /*
  276. * Need to check how much unused entitlement each device can
  277. * sacrifice to fulfill entitlement change.
  278. */
  279. list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list) {
  280. if (avail >= delta)
  281. break;
  282. viodev = dev_ent->viodev;
  283. if ((viodev->cmo.entitled > viodev->cmo.allocated) &&
  284. (viodev->cmo.entitled > VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT))
  285. avail += viodev->cmo.entitled -
  286. max_t(size_t, viodev->cmo.allocated,
  287. VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
  288. }
  289. if (delta <= avail) {
  290. vio_cmo.entitled -= delta;
  291. /* Take entitlement from the excess pool first */
  292. tmp = min(vio_cmo.excess.free, delta);
  293. vio_cmo.excess.size -= tmp;
  294. vio_cmo.excess.free -= tmp;
  295. delta -= tmp;
  296. /*
  297. * Remove all but VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT bytes from devices
  298. * until entitlement change is served
  299. */
  300. list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list) {
  301. if (!delta)
  302. break;
  303. viodev = dev_ent->viodev;
  304. tmp = 0;
  305. if ((viodev->cmo.entitled > viodev->cmo.allocated) &&
  306. (viodev->cmo.entitled > VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT))
  307. tmp = viodev->cmo.entitled -
  308. max_t(size_t, viodev->cmo.allocated,
  309. VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
  310. viodev->cmo.entitled -= min(tmp, delta);
  311. delta -= min(tmp, delta);
  312. }
  313. } else {
  314. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  315. return -ENOMEM;
  316. }
  317. out:
  318. schedule_delayed_work(&vio_cmo.balance_q, 0);
  319. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  320. return 0;
  321. }
  322. /**
  323. * vio_cmo_balance - Balance entitlement among devices
  324. *
  325. * @work: work queue structure for this operation
  326. *
  327. * Any system entitlement above the minimum needed for devices, or
  328. * already allocated to devices, can be distributed to the devices.
  329. * The list of devices is iterated through to recalculate the desired
  330. * entitlement level and to determine how much entitlement above the
  331. * minimum entitlement is allocated to devices.
  332. *
  333. * Small chunks of the available entitlement are given to devices until
  334. * their requirements are fulfilled or there is no entitlement left to give.
  335. * Upon completion sizes of the reserve and excess pools are calculated.
  336. *
  337. * The system minimum entitlement level is also recalculated here.
  338. * Entitlement will be reserved for devices even after vio_bus_remove to
  339. * accommodate reloading the driver. The OF tree is walked to count the
  340. * number of devices present and this will remove entitlement for devices
  341. * that have actually left the system after having vio_bus_remove called.
  342. */
  343. static void vio_cmo_balance(struct work_struct *work)
  344. {
  345. struct vio_cmo *cmo;
  346. struct vio_dev *viodev;
  347. struct vio_cmo_dev_entry *dev_ent;
  348. unsigned long flags;
  349. size_t avail = 0, level, chunk, need;
  350. int devcount = 0, fulfilled;
  351. cmo = container_of(work, struct vio_cmo, balance_q.work);
  352. spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  353. /* Calculate minimum entitlement and fulfill spare */
  354. cmo->min = vio_cmo_num_OF_devs() * VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
  355. BUG_ON(cmo->min > cmo->entitled);
  356. cmo->spare = min_t(size_t, VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT, (cmo->entitled - cmo->min));
  357. cmo->min += cmo->spare;
  358. cmo->desired = cmo->min;
  359. /*
  360. * Determine how much entitlement is available and reset device
  361. * entitlements
  362. */
  363. avail = cmo->entitled - cmo->spare;
  364. list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list) {
  365. viodev = dev_ent->viodev;
  366. devcount++;
  367. viodev->cmo.entitled = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
  368. cmo->desired += (viodev->cmo.desired - VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
  369. avail -= max_t(size_t, viodev->cmo.allocated, VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
  370. }
  371. /*
  372. * Having provided each device with the minimum entitlement, loop
  373. * over the devices portioning out the remaining entitlement
  374. * until there is nothing left.
  375. */
  376. level = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
  377. while (avail) {
  378. fulfilled = 0;
  379. list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list) {
  380. viodev = dev_ent->viodev;
  381. if (viodev->cmo.desired <= level) {
  382. fulfilled++;
  383. continue;
  384. }
  385. /*
  386. * Give the device up to VIO_CMO_BALANCE_CHUNK
  387. * bytes of entitlement, but do not exceed the
  388. * desired level of entitlement for the device.
  389. */
  390. chunk = min_t(size_t, avail, VIO_CMO_BALANCE_CHUNK);
  391. chunk = min(chunk, (viodev->cmo.desired -
  392. viodev->cmo.entitled));
  393. viodev->cmo.entitled += chunk;
  394. /*
  395. * If the memory for this entitlement increase was
  396. * already allocated to the device it does not come
  397. * from the available pool being portioned out.
  398. */
  399. need = max(viodev->cmo.allocated, viodev->cmo.entitled)-
  400. max(viodev->cmo.allocated, level);
  401. avail -= need;
  402. }
  403. if (fulfilled == devcount)
  404. break;
  405. level += VIO_CMO_BALANCE_CHUNK;
  406. }
  407. /* Calculate new reserve and excess pool sizes */
  408. cmo->reserve.size = cmo->min;
  409. cmo->excess.free = 0;
  410. cmo->excess.size = 0;
  411. need = 0;
  412. list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list) {
  413. viodev = dev_ent->viodev;
  414. /* Calculated reserve size above the minimum entitlement */
  415. if (viodev->cmo.entitled)
  416. cmo->reserve.size += (viodev->cmo.entitled -
  417. VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
  418. /* Calculated used excess entitlement */
  419. if (viodev->cmo.allocated > viodev->cmo.entitled)
  420. need += viodev->cmo.allocated - viodev->cmo.entitled;
  421. }
  422. cmo->excess.size = cmo->entitled - cmo->reserve.size;
  423. cmo->excess.free = cmo->excess.size - need;
  424. cancel_delayed_work(to_delayed_work(work));
  425. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  426. }
  427. static void *vio_dma_iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
  428. dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
  429. {
  430. struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  431. void *ret;
  432. if (vio_cmo_alloc(viodev, roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE))) {
  433. atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
  434. return NULL;
  435. }
  436. ret = dma_iommu_ops.alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flag);
  437. if (unlikely(ret == NULL)) {
  438. vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE));
  439. atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
  440. }
  441. return ret;
  442. }
  443. static void vio_dma_iommu_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
  444. void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
  445. {
  446. struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  447. dma_iommu_ops.free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
  448. vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE));
  449. }
  450. static dma_addr_t vio_dma_iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
  451. unsigned long offset, size_t size,
  452. enum dma_data_direction direction,
  453. struct dma_attrs *attrs)
  454. {
  455. struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  456. dma_addr_t ret = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
  457. if (vio_cmo_alloc(viodev, roundup(size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE))) {
  458. atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
  459. return ret;
  460. }
  461. ret = dma_iommu_ops.map_page(dev, page, offset, size, direction, attrs);
  462. if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(dev, ret))) {
  463. vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, roundup(size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE));
  464. atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
  465. }
  466. return ret;
  467. }
  468. static void vio_dma_iommu_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
  469. size_t size,
  470. enum dma_data_direction direction,
  471. struct dma_attrs *attrs)
  472. {
  473. struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  474. dma_iommu_ops.unmap_page(dev, dma_handle, size, direction, attrs);
  475. vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, roundup(size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE));
  476. }
  477. static int vio_dma_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
  478. int nelems, enum dma_data_direction direction,
  479. struct dma_attrs *attrs)
  480. {
  481. struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  482. struct scatterlist *sgl;
  483. int ret, count = 0;
  484. size_t alloc_size = 0;
  485. for (sgl = sglist; count < nelems; count++, sgl++)
  486. alloc_size += roundup(sgl->length, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
  487. if (vio_cmo_alloc(viodev, alloc_size)) {
  488. atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
  489. return 0;
  490. }
  491. ret = dma_iommu_ops.map_sg(dev, sglist, nelems, direction, attrs);
  492. if (unlikely(!ret)) {
  493. vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, alloc_size);
  494. atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
  495. return ret;
  496. }
  497. for (sgl = sglist, count = 0; count < ret; count++, sgl++)
  498. alloc_size -= roundup(sgl->dma_length, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
  499. if (alloc_size)
  500. vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, alloc_size);
  501. return ret;
  502. }
  503. static void vio_dma_iommu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev,
  504. struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
  505. enum dma_data_direction direction,
  506. struct dma_attrs *attrs)
  507. {
  508. struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  509. struct scatterlist *sgl;
  510. size_t alloc_size = 0;
  511. int count = 0;
  512. for (sgl = sglist; count < nelems; count++, sgl++)
  513. alloc_size += roundup(sgl->dma_length, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
  514. dma_iommu_ops.unmap_sg(dev, sglist, nelems, direction, attrs);
  515. vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, alloc_size);
  516. }
  517. static int vio_dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
  518. {
  519. return dma_iommu_ops.dma_supported(dev, mask);
  520. }
  521. static u64 vio_dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
  522. {
  523. return dma_iommu_ops.get_required_mask(dev);
  524. }
  525. struct dma_map_ops vio_dma_mapping_ops = {
  526. .alloc_coherent = vio_dma_iommu_alloc_coherent,
  527. .free_coherent = vio_dma_iommu_free_coherent,
  528. .map_sg = vio_dma_iommu_map_sg,
  529. .unmap_sg = vio_dma_iommu_unmap_sg,
  530. .map_page = vio_dma_iommu_map_page,
  531. .unmap_page = vio_dma_iommu_unmap_page,
  532. .dma_supported = vio_dma_iommu_dma_supported,
  533. .get_required_mask = vio_dma_get_required_mask,
  534. };
  535. /**
  536. * vio_cmo_set_dev_desired - Set desired entitlement for a device
  537. *
  538. * @viodev: struct vio_dev for device to alter
  539. * @new_desired: new desired entitlement level in bytes
  540. *
  541. * For use by devices to request a change to their entitlement at runtime or
  542. * through sysfs. The desired entitlement level is changed and a balancing
  543. * of system resources is scheduled to run in the future.
  544. */
  545. void vio_cmo_set_dev_desired(struct vio_dev *viodev, size_t desired)
  546. {
  547. unsigned long flags;
  548. struct vio_cmo_dev_entry *dev_ent;
  549. int found = 0;
  550. if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
  551. return;
  552. spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  553. if (desired < VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT)
  554. desired = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
  555. /*
  556. * Changes will not be made for devices not in the device list.
  557. * If it is not in the device list, then no driver is loaded
  558. * for the device and it can not receive entitlement.
  559. */
  560. list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list)
  561. if (viodev == dev_ent->viodev) {
  562. found = 1;
  563. break;
  564. }
  565. if (!found) {
  566. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  567. return;
  568. }
  569. /* Increase/decrease in desired device entitlement */
  570. if (desired >= viodev->cmo.desired) {
  571. /* Just bump the bus and device values prior to a balance*/
  572. vio_cmo.desired += desired - viodev->cmo.desired;
  573. viodev->cmo.desired = desired;
  574. } else {
  575. /* Decrease bus and device values for desired entitlement */
  576. vio_cmo.desired -= viodev->cmo.desired - desired;
  577. viodev->cmo.desired = desired;
  578. /*
  579. * If less entitlement is desired than current entitlement, move
  580. * any reserve memory in the change region to the excess pool.
  581. */
  582. if (viodev->cmo.entitled > desired) {
  583. vio_cmo.reserve.size -= viodev->cmo.entitled - desired;
  584. vio_cmo.excess.size += viodev->cmo.entitled - desired;
  585. /*
  586. * If entitlement moving from the reserve pool to the
  587. * excess pool is currently unused, add to the excess
  588. * free counter.
  589. */
  590. if (viodev->cmo.allocated < viodev->cmo.entitled)
  591. vio_cmo.excess.free += viodev->cmo.entitled -
  592. max(viodev->cmo.allocated, desired);
  593. viodev->cmo.entitled = desired;
  594. }
  595. }
  596. schedule_delayed_work(&vio_cmo.balance_q, 0);
  597. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  598. }
  599. /**
  600. * vio_cmo_bus_probe - Handle CMO specific bus probe activities
  601. *
  602. * @viodev - Pointer to struct vio_dev for device
  603. *
  604. * Determine the devices IO memory entitlement needs, attempting
  605. * to satisfy the system minimum entitlement at first and scheduling
  606. * a balance operation to take care of the rest at a later time.
  607. *
  608. * Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL when device doesn't support CMO, and
  609. * -ENOMEM when entitlement is not available for device or
  610. * device entry.
  611. *
  612. */
  613. static int vio_cmo_bus_probe(struct vio_dev *viodev)
  614. {
  615. struct vio_cmo_dev_entry *dev_ent;
  616. struct device *dev = &viodev->dev;
  617. struct vio_driver *viodrv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
  618. unsigned long flags;
  619. size_t size;
  620. /*
  621. * Check to see that device has a DMA window and configure
  622. * entitlement for the device.
  623. */
  624. if (of_get_property(viodev->dev.of_node,
  625. "ibm,my-dma-window", NULL)) {
  626. /* Check that the driver is CMO enabled and get desired DMA */
  627. if (!viodrv->get_desired_dma) {
  628. dev_err(dev, "%s: device driver does not support CMO\n",
  629. __func__);
  630. return -EINVAL;
  631. }
  632. viodev->cmo.desired = IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(viodrv->get_desired_dma(viodev));
  633. if (viodev->cmo.desired < VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT)
  634. viodev->cmo.desired = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
  635. size = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
  636. dev_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vio_cmo_dev_entry),
  637. GFP_KERNEL);
  638. if (!dev_ent)
  639. return -ENOMEM;
  640. dev_ent->viodev = viodev;
  641. spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  642. list_add(&dev_ent->list, &vio_cmo.device_list);
  643. } else {
  644. viodev->cmo.desired = 0;
  645. size = 0;
  646. spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  647. }
  648. /*
  649. * If the needs for vio_cmo.min have not changed since they
  650. * were last set, the number of devices in the OF tree has
  651. * been constant and the IO memory for this is already in
  652. * the reserve pool.
  653. */
  654. if (vio_cmo.min == ((vio_cmo_num_OF_devs() + 1) *
  655. VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT)) {
  656. /* Updated desired entitlement if device requires it */
  657. if (size)
  658. vio_cmo.desired += (viodev->cmo.desired -
  659. VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
  660. } else {
  661. size_t tmp;
  662. tmp = vio_cmo.spare + vio_cmo.excess.free;
  663. if (tmp < size) {
  664. dev_err(dev, "%s: insufficient free "
  665. "entitlement to add device. "
  666. "Need %lu, have %lu\n", __func__,
  667. size, (vio_cmo.spare + tmp));
  668. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  669. return -ENOMEM;
  670. }
  671. /* Use excess pool first to fulfill request */
  672. tmp = min(size, vio_cmo.excess.free);
  673. vio_cmo.excess.free -= tmp;
  674. vio_cmo.excess.size -= tmp;
  675. vio_cmo.reserve.size += tmp;
  676. /* Use spare if excess pool was insufficient */
  677. vio_cmo.spare -= size - tmp;
  678. /* Update bus accounting */
  679. vio_cmo.min += size;
  680. vio_cmo.desired += viodev->cmo.desired;
  681. }
  682. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  683. return 0;
  684. }
  685. /**
  686. * vio_cmo_bus_remove - Handle CMO specific bus removal activities
  687. *
  688. * @viodev - Pointer to struct vio_dev for device
  689. *
  690. * Remove the device from the cmo device list. The minimum entitlement
  691. * will be reserved for the device as long as it is in the system. The
  692. * rest of the entitlement the device had been allocated will be returned
  693. * to the system.
  694. */
  695. static void vio_cmo_bus_remove(struct vio_dev *viodev)
  696. {
  697. struct vio_cmo_dev_entry *dev_ent;
  698. unsigned long flags;
  699. size_t tmp;
  700. spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  701. if (viodev->cmo.allocated) {
  702. dev_err(&viodev->dev, "%s: device had %lu bytes of IO "
  703. "allocated after remove operation.\n",
  704. __func__, viodev->cmo.allocated);
  705. BUG();
  706. }
  707. /*
  708. * Remove the device from the device list being maintained for
  709. * CMO enabled devices.
  710. */
  711. list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list)
  712. if (viodev == dev_ent->viodev) {
  713. list_del(&dev_ent->list);
  714. kfree(dev_ent);
  715. break;
  716. }
  717. /*
  718. * Devices may not require any entitlement and they do not need
  719. * to be processed. Otherwise, return the device's entitlement
  720. * back to the pools.
  721. */
  722. if (viodev->cmo.entitled) {
  723. /*
  724. * This device has not yet left the OF tree, it's
  725. * minimum entitlement remains in vio_cmo.min and
  726. * vio_cmo.desired
  727. */
  728. vio_cmo.desired -= (viodev->cmo.desired - VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
  729. /*
  730. * Save min allocation for device in reserve as long
  731. * as it exists in OF tree as determined by later
  732. * balance operation
  733. */
  734. viodev->cmo.entitled -= VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
  735. /* Replenish spare from freed reserve pool */
  736. if (viodev->cmo.entitled && (vio_cmo.spare < VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT)) {
  737. tmp = min(viodev->cmo.entitled, (VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT -
  738. vio_cmo.spare));
  739. vio_cmo.spare += tmp;
  740. viodev->cmo.entitled -= tmp;
  741. }
  742. /* Remaining reserve goes to excess pool */
  743. vio_cmo.excess.size += viodev->cmo.entitled;
  744. vio_cmo.excess.free += viodev->cmo.entitled;
  745. vio_cmo.reserve.size -= viodev->cmo.entitled;
  746. /*
  747. * Until the device is removed it will keep a
  748. * minimum entitlement; this will guarantee that
  749. * a module unload/load will result in a success.
  750. */
  751. viodev->cmo.entitled = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
  752. viodev->cmo.desired = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
  753. atomic_set(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed, 0);
  754. }
  755. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  756. }
  757. static void vio_cmo_set_dma_ops(struct vio_dev *viodev)
  758. {
  759. set_dma_ops(&viodev->dev, &vio_dma_mapping_ops);
  760. }
  761. /**
  762. * vio_cmo_bus_init - CMO entitlement initialization at bus init time
  763. *
  764. * Set up the reserve and excess entitlement pools based on available
  765. * system entitlement and the number of devices in the OF tree that
  766. * require entitlement in the reserve pool.
  767. */
  768. static void vio_cmo_bus_init(void)
  769. {
  770. struct hvcall_mpp_data mpp_data;
  771. int err;
  772. memset(&vio_cmo, 0, sizeof(struct vio_cmo));
  773. spin_lock_init(&vio_cmo.lock);
  774. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vio_cmo.device_list);
  775. INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vio_cmo.balance_q, vio_cmo_balance);
  776. /* Get current system entitlement */
  777. err = h_get_mpp(&mpp_data);
  778. /*
  779. * On failure, continue with entitlement set to 0, will panic()
  780. * later when spare is reserved.
  781. */
  782. if (err != H_SUCCESS) {
  783. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to determine system IO "\
  784. "entitlement. (%d)\n", __func__, err);
  785. vio_cmo.entitled = 0;
  786. } else {
  787. vio_cmo.entitled = mpp_data.entitled_mem;
  788. }
  789. /* Set reservation and check against entitlement */
  790. vio_cmo.spare = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
  791. vio_cmo.reserve.size = vio_cmo.spare;
  792. vio_cmo.reserve.size += (vio_cmo_num_OF_devs() *
  793. VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
  794. if (vio_cmo.reserve.size > vio_cmo.entitled) {
  795. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: insufficient system entitlement\n",
  796. __func__);
  797. panic("%s: Insufficient system entitlement", __func__);
  798. }
  799. /* Set the remaining accounting variables */
  800. vio_cmo.excess.size = vio_cmo.entitled - vio_cmo.reserve.size;
  801. vio_cmo.excess.free = vio_cmo.excess.size;
  802. vio_cmo.min = vio_cmo.reserve.size;
  803. vio_cmo.desired = vio_cmo.reserve.size;
  804. }
  805. /* sysfs device functions and data structures for CMO */
  806. #define viodev_cmo_rd_attr(name) \
  807. static ssize_t viodev_cmo_##name##_show(struct device *dev, \
  808. struct device_attribute *attr, \
  809. char *buf) \
  810. { \
  811. return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_vio_dev(dev)->cmo.name); \
  812. }
  813. static ssize_t viodev_cmo_allocs_failed_show(struct device *dev,
  814. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  815. {
  816. struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  817. return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed));
  818. }
  819. static ssize_t viodev_cmo_allocs_failed_reset(struct device *dev,
  820. struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
  821. {
  822. struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  823. atomic_set(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed, 0);
  824. return count;
  825. }
  826. static ssize_t viodev_cmo_desired_set(struct device *dev,
  827. struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
  828. {
  829. struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  830. size_t new_desired;
  831. int ret;
  832. ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &new_desired);
  833. if (ret)
  834. return ret;
  835. vio_cmo_set_dev_desired(viodev, new_desired);
  836. return count;
  837. }
  838. viodev_cmo_rd_attr(desired);
  839. viodev_cmo_rd_attr(entitled);
  840. viodev_cmo_rd_attr(allocated);
  841. static ssize_t name_show(struct device *, struct device_attribute *, char *);
  842. static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *, struct device_attribute *, char *);
  843. static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  844. char *buf);
  845. static struct device_attribute vio_cmo_dev_attrs[] = {
  846. __ATTR_RO(name),
  847. __ATTR_RO(devspec),
  848. __ATTR_RO(modalias),
  849. __ATTR(cmo_desired, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH,
  850. viodev_cmo_desired_show, viodev_cmo_desired_set),
  851. __ATTR(cmo_entitled, S_IRUGO, viodev_cmo_entitled_show, NULL),
  852. __ATTR(cmo_allocated, S_IRUGO, viodev_cmo_allocated_show, NULL),
  853. __ATTR(cmo_allocs_failed, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH,
  854. viodev_cmo_allocs_failed_show, viodev_cmo_allocs_failed_reset),
  855. __ATTR_NULL
  856. };
  857. /* sysfs bus functions and data structures for CMO */
  858. #define viobus_cmo_rd_attr(name) \
  859. static ssize_t \
  860. viobus_cmo_##name##_show(struct bus_type *bt, char *buf) \
  861. { \
  862. return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", vio_cmo.name); \
  863. }
  864. #define viobus_cmo_pool_rd_attr(name, var) \
  865. static ssize_t \
  866. viobus_cmo_##name##_pool_show_##var(struct bus_type *bt, char *buf) \
  867. { \
  868. return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", vio_cmo.name.var); \
  869. }
  870. static ssize_t viobus_cmo_high_reset(struct bus_type *bt, const char *buf,
  871. size_t count)
  872. {
  873. unsigned long flags;
  874. spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  875. vio_cmo.high = vio_cmo.curr;
  876. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
  877. return count;
  878. }
  879. viobus_cmo_rd_attr(entitled);
  880. viobus_cmo_pool_rd_attr(reserve, size);
  881. viobus_cmo_pool_rd_attr(excess, size);
  882. viobus_cmo_pool_rd_attr(excess, free);
  883. viobus_cmo_rd_attr(spare);
  884. viobus_cmo_rd_attr(min);
  885. viobus_cmo_rd_attr(desired);
  886. viobus_cmo_rd_attr(curr);
  887. viobus_cmo_rd_attr(high);
  888. static struct bus_attribute vio_cmo_bus_attrs[] = {
  889. __ATTR(cmo_entitled, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_entitled_show, NULL),
  890. __ATTR(cmo_reserve_size, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_reserve_pool_show_size, NULL),
  891. __ATTR(cmo_excess_size, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_excess_pool_show_size, NULL),
  892. __ATTR(cmo_excess_free, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_excess_pool_show_free, NULL),
  893. __ATTR(cmo_spare, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_spare_show, NULL),
  894. __ATTR(cmo_min, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_min_show, NULL),
  895. __ATTR(cmo_desired, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_desired_show, NULL),
  896. __ATTR(cmo_curr, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_curr_show, NULL),
  897. __ATTR(cmo_high, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH,
  898. viobus_cmo_high_show, viobus_cmo_high_reset),
  899. __ATTR_NULL
  900. };
  901. static void vio_cmo_sysfs_init(void)
  902. {
  903. vio_bus_type.dev_attrs = vio_cmo_dev_attrs;
  904. vio_bus_type.bus_attrs = vio_cmo_bus_attrs;
  905. }
  906. #else /* CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR */
  907. int vio_cmo_entitlement_update(size_t new_entitlement) { return 0; }
  908. void vio_cmo_set_dev_desired(struct vio_dev *viodev, size_t desired) {}
  909. static int vio_cmo_bus_probe(struct vio_dev *viodev) { return 0; }
  910. static void vio_cmo_bus_remove(struct vio_dev *viodev) {}
  911. static void vio_cmo_set_dma_ops(struct vio_dev *viodev) {}
  912. static void vio_cmo_bus_init(void) {}
  913. static void vio_cmo_sysfs_init(void) { }
  914. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR */
  915. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_cmo_entitlement_update);
  916. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_cmo_set_dev_desired);
  917. static struct iommu_table *vio_build_iommu_table(struct vio_dev *dev)
  918. {
  919. const unsigned char *dma_window;
  920. struct iommu_table *tbl;
  921. unsigned long offset, size;
  922. dma_window = of_get_property(dev->dev.of_node,
  923. "ibm,my-dma-window", NULL);
  924. if (!dma_window)
  925. return NULL;
  926. tbl = kzalloc(sizeof(*tbl), GFP_KERNEL);
  927. if (tbl == NULL)
  928. return NULL;
  929. of_parse_dma_window(dev->dev.of_node, dma_window,
  930. &tbl->it_index, &offset, &size);
  931. /* TCE table size - measured in tce entries */
  932. tbl->it_size = size >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
  933. /* offset for VIO should always be 0 */
  934. tbl->it_offset = offset >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
  935. tbl->it_busno = 0;
  936. tbl->it_type = TCE_VB;
  937. tbl->it_blocksize = 16;
  938. return iommu_init_table(tbl, -1);
  939. }
  940. /**
  941. * vio_match_device: - Tell if a VIO device has a matching
  942. * VIO device id structure.
  943. * @ids: array of VIO device id structures to search in
  944. * @dev: the VIO device structure to match against
  945. *
  946. * Used by a driver to check whether a VIO device present in the
  947. * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
  948. * vio_device_id structure or NULL if there is no match.
  949. */
  950. static const struct vio_device_id *vio_match_device(
  951. const struct vio_device_id *ids, const struct vio_dev *dev)
  952. {
  953. while (ids->type[0] != '\0') {
  954. if ((strncmp(dev->type, ids->type, strlen(ids->type)) == 0) &&
  955. of_device_is_compatible(dev->dev.of_node,
  956. ids->compat))
  957. return ids;
  958. ids++;
  959. }
  960. return NULL;
  961. }
  962. /*
  963. * Convert from struct device to struct vio_dev and pass to driver.
  964. * dev->driver has already been set by generic code because vio_bus_match
  965. * succeeded.
  966. */
  967. static int vio_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
  968. {
  969. struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  970. struct vio_driver *viodrv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
  971. const struct vio_device_id *id;
  972. int error = -ENODEV;
  973. if (!viodrv->probe)
  974. return error;
  975. id = vio_match_device(viodrv->id_table, viodev);
  976. if (id) {
  977. memset(&viodev->cmo, 0, sizeof(viodev->cmo));
  978. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO)) {
  979. error = vio_cmo_bus_probe(viodev);
  980. if (error)
  981. return error;
  982. }
  983. error = viodrv->probe(viodev, id);
  984. if (error && firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
  985. vio_cmo_bus_remove(viodev);
  986. }
  987. return error;
  988. }
  989. /* convert from struct device to struct vio_dev and pass to driver. */
  990. static int vio_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
  991. {
  992. struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  993. struct vio_driver *viodrv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
  994. struct device *devptr;
  995. int ret = 1;
  996. /*
  997. * Hold a reference to the device after the remove function is called
  998. * to allow for CMO accounting cleanup for the device.
  999. */
  1000. devptr = get_device(dev);
  1001. if (viodrv->remove)
  1002. ret = viodrv->remove(viodev);
  1003. if (!ret && firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
  1004. vio_cmo_bus_remove(viodev);
  1005. put_device(devptr);
  1006. return ret;
  1007. }
  1008. /**
  1009. * vio_register_driver: - Register a new vio driver
  1010. * @drv: The vio_driver structure to be registered.
  1011. */
  1012. int vio_register_driver(struct vio_driver *viodrv)
  1013. {
  1014. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: driver %s registering\n", __func__,
  1015. viodrv->driver.name);
  1016. /* fill in 'struct driver' fields */
  1017. viodrv->driver.bus = &vio_bus_type;
  1018. return driver_register(&viodrv->driver);
  1019. }
  1020. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_register_driver);
  1021. /**
  1022. * vio_unregister_driver - Remove registration of vio driver.
  1023. * @driver: The vio_driver struct to be removed form registration
  1024. */
  1025. void vio_unregister_driver(struct vio_driver *viodrv)
  1026. {
  1027. driver_unregister(&viodrv->driver);
  1028. }
  1029. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_unregister_driver);
  1030. /* vio_dev refcount hit 0 */
  1031. static void __devinit vio_dev_release(struct device *dev)
  1032. {
  1033. struct iommu_table *tbl = get_iommu_table_base(dev);
  1034. if (tbl)
  1035. iommu_free_table(tbl, dev->of_node ?
  1036. dev->of_node->full_name : dev_name(dev));
  1037. of_node_put(dev->of_node);
  1038. kfree(to_vio_dev(dev));
  1039. }
  1040. /**
  1041. * vio_register_device_node: - Register a new vio device.
  1042. * @of_node: The OF node for this device.
  1043. *
  1044. * Creates and initializes a vio_dev structure from the data in
  1045. * of_node and adds it to the list of virtual devices.
  1046. * Returns a pointer to the created vio_dev or NULL if node has
  1047. * NULL device_type or compatible fields.
  1048. */
  1049. struct vio_dev *vio_register_device_node(struct device_node *of_node)
  1050. {
  1051. struct vio_dev *viodev;
  1052. const unsigned int *unit_address;
  1053. /* we need the 'device_type' property, in order to match with drivers */
  1054. if (of_node->type == NULL) {
  1055. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: node %s missing 'device_type'\n",
  1056. __func__,
  1057. of_node->name ? of_node->name : "<unknown>");
  1058. return NULL;
  1059. }
  1060. unit_address = of_get_property(of_node, "reg", NULL);
  1061. if (unit_address == NULL) {
  1062. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: node %s missing 'reg'\n",
  1063. __func__,
  1064. of_node->name ? of_node->name : "<unknown>");
  1065. return NULL;
  1066. }
  1067. /* allocate a vio_dev for this node */
  1068. viodev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
  1069. if (viodev == NULL)
  1070. return NULL;
  1071. viodev->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(of_node, 0);
  1072. dev_set_name(&viodev->dev, "%x", *unit_address);
  1073. viodev->name = of_node->name;
  1074. viodev->type = of_node->type;
  1075. viodev->unit_address = *unit_address;
  1076. viodev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(of_node);
  1077. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
  1078. vio_cmo_set_dma_ops(viodev);
  1079. else
  1080. set_dma_ops(&viodev->dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
  1081. set_iommu_table_base(&viodev->dev, vio_build_iommu_table(viodev));
  1082. set_dev_node(&viodev->dev, of_node_to_nid(of_node));
  1083. /* init generic 'struct device' fields: */
  1084. viodev->dev.parent = &vio_bus_device.dev;
  1085. viodev->dev.bus = &vio_bus_type;
  1086. viodev->dev.release = vio_dev_release;
  1087. /* needed to ensure proper operation of coherent allocations
  1088. * later, in case driver doesn't set it explicitly */
  1089. dma_set_mask(&viodev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
  1090. dma_set_coherent_mask(&viodev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
  1091. /* register with generic device framework */
  1092. if (device_register(&viodev->dev)) {
  1093. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to register device %s\n",
  1094. __func__, dev_name(&viodev->dev));
  1095. put_device(&viodev->dev);
  1096. return NULL;
  1097. }
  1098. return viodev;
  1099. }
  1100. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_register_device_node);
  1101. /**
  1102. * vio_bus_init: - Initialize the virtual IO bus
  1103. */
  1104. static int __init vio_bus_init(void)
  1105. {
  1106. int err;
  1107. struct device_node *node_vroot;
  1108. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
  1109. vio_cmo_sysfs_init();
  1110. err = bus_register(&vio_bus_type);
  1111. if (err) {
  1112. printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register VIO bus\n");
  1113. return err;
  1114. }
  1115. /*
  1116. * The fake parent of all vio devices, just to give us
  1117. * a nice directory
  1118. */
  1119. err = device_register(&vio_bus_device.dev);
  1120. if (err) {
  1121. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: device_register returned %i\n",
  1122. __func__, err);
  1123. return err;
  1124. }
  1125. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
  1126. vio_cmo_bus_init();
  1127. node_vroot = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "vdevice");
  1128. if (node_vroot) {
  1129. struct device_node *of_node;
  1130. /*
  1131. * Create struct vio_devices for each virtual device in
  1132. * the device tree. Drivers will associate with them later.
  1133. */
  1134. for (of_node = node_vroot->child; of_node != NULL;
  1135. of_node = of_node->sibling)
  1136. vio_register_device_node(of_node);
  1137. of_node_put(node_vroot);
  1138. }
  1139. return 0;
  1140. }
  1141. __initcall(vio_bus_init);
  1142. static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev,
  1143. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  1144. {
  1145. return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_vio_dev(dev)->name);
  1146. }
  1147. static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
  1148. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  1149. {
  1150. struct device_node *of_node = dev->of_node;
  1151. return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", of_node ? of_node->full_name : "none");
  1152. }
  1153. static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  1154. char *buf)
  1155. {
  1156. const struct vio_dev *vio_dev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  1157. struct device_node *dn;
  1158. const char *cp;
  1159. dn = dev->of_node;
  1160. if (!dn)
  1161. return -ENODEV;
  1162. cp = of_get_property(dn, "compatible", NULL);
  1163. if (!cp)
  1164. return -ENODEV;
  1165. return sprintf(buf, "vio:T%sS%s\n", vio_dev->type, cp);
  1166. }
  1167. static struct device_attribute vio_dev_attrs[] = {
  1168. __ATTR_RO(name),
  1169. __ATTR_RO(devspec),
  1170. __ATTR_RO(modalias),
  1171. __ATTR_NULL
  1172. };
  1173. void __devinit vio_unregister_device(struct vio_dev *viodev)
  1174. {
  1175. device_unregister(&viodev->dev);
  1176. }
  1177. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_unregister_device);
  1178. static int vio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  1179. {
  1180. const struct vio_dev *vio_dev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  1181. struct vio_driver *vio_drv = to_vio_driver(drv);
  1182. const struct vio_device_id *ids = vio_drv->id_table;
  1183. return (ids != NULL) && (vio_match_device(ids, vio_dev) != NULL);
  1184. }
  1185. static int vio_hotplug(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
  1186. {
  1187. const struct vio_dev *vio_dev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  1188. struct device_node *dn;
  1189. const char *cp;
  1190. dn = dev->of_node;
  1191. if (!dn)
  1192. return -ENODEV;
  1193. cp = of_get_property(dn, "compatible", NULL);
  1194. if (!cp)
  1195. return -ENODEV;
  1196. add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=vio:T%sS%s", vio_dev->type, cp);
  1197. return 0;
  1198. }
  1199. static struct bus_type vio_bus_type = {
  1200. .name = "vio",
  1201. .dev_attrs = vio_dev_attrs,
  1202. .uevent = vio_hotplug,
  1203. .match = vio_bus_match,
  1204. .probe = vio_bus_probe,
  1205. .remove = vio_bus_remove,
  1206. };
  1207. /**
  1208. * vio_get_attribute: - get attribute for virtual device
  1209. * @vdev: The vio device to get property.
  1210. * @which: The property/attribute to be extracted.
  1211. * @length: Pointer to length of returned data size (unused if NULL).
  1212. *
  1213. * Calls prom.c's of_get_property() to return the value of the
  1214. * attribute specified by @which
  1215. */
  1216. const void *vio_get_attribute(struct vio_dev *vdev, char *which, int *length)
  1217. {
  1218. return of_get_property(vdev->dev.of_node, which, length);
  1219. }
  1220. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_get_attribute);
  1221. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
  1222. /* vio_find_name() - internal because only vio.c knows how we formatted the
  1223. * kobject name
  1224. */
  1225. static struct vio_dev *vio_find_name(const char *name)
  1226. {
  1227. struct device *found;
  1228. found = bus_find_device_by_name(&vio_bus_type, NULL, name);
  1229. if (!found)
  1230. return NULL;
  1231. return to_vio_dev(found);
  1232. }
  1233. /**
  1234. * vio_find_node - find an already-registered vio_dev
  1235. * @vnode: device_node of the virtual device we're looking for
  1236. */
  1237. struct vio_dev *vio_find_node(struct device_node *vnode)
  1238. {
  1239. const uint32_t *unit_address;
  1240. char kobj_name[20];
  1241. /* construct the kobject name from the device node */
  1242. unit_address = of_get_property(vnode, "reg", NULL);
  1243. if (!unit_address)
  1244. return NULL;
  1245. snprintf(kobj_name, sizeof(kobj_name), "%x", *unit_address);
  1246. return vio_find_name(kobj_name);
  1247. }
  1248. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_find_node);
  1249. int vio_enable_interrupts(struct vio_dev *dev)
  1250. {
  1251. int rc = h_vio_signal(dev->unit_address, VIO_IRQ_ENABLE);
  1252. if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
  1253. printk(KERN_ERR "vio: Error 0x%x enabling interrupts\n", rc);
  1254. return rc;
  1255. }
  1256. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_enable_interrupts);
  1257. int vio_disable_interrupts(struct vio_dev *dev)
  1258. {
  1259. int rc = h_vio_signal(dev->unit_address, VIO_IRQ_DISABLE);
  1260. if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
  1261. printk(KERN_ERR "vio: Error 0x%x disabling interrupts\n", rc);
  1262. return rc;
  1263. }
  1264. EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_disable_interrupts);
  1265. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */