setup.c 19 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  3. *
  4. * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
  5. *
  6. * Memory region support
  7. * David Parsons <orc@pell.chi.il.us>, July-August 1999
  8. *
  9. * Added E820 sanitization routine (removes overlapping memory regions);
  10. * Brian Moyle <bmoyle@mvista.com>, February 2001
  11. *
  12. * Moved CPU detection code to cpu/${cpu}.c
  13. * Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>, March 2002
  14. *
  15. * Provisions for empty E820 memory regions (reported by certain BIOSes).
  16. * Alex Achenbach <xela@slit.de>, December 2002.
  17. *
  18. */
  19. /*
  20. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  21. */
  22. #include <linux/sched.h>
  23. #include <linux/mm.h>
  24. #include <linux/mmzone.h>
  25. #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  26. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  27. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  28. #include <linux/apm_bios.h>
  29. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  30. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  31. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  32. #include <linux/console.h>
  33. #include <linux/mca.h>
  34. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  35. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  36. #include <linux/module.h>
  37. #include <linux/efi.h>
  38. #include <linux/init.h>
  39. #include <linux/edd.h>
  40. #include <linux/iscsi_ibft.h>
  41. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  42. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  43. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  44. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  45. #include <linux/pci.h>
  46. #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  47. #include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h>
  48. #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
  49. #include <linux/errno.h>
  50. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  51. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  52. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  53. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  54. #include <linux/slab.h>
  55. #include <linux/user.h>
  56. #include <linux/delay.h>
  57. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  58. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  59. #include <linux/edd.h>
  60. #include <linux/iscsi_ibft.h>
  61. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  62. #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  63. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  64. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  65. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  66. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  67. #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  68. #include <video/edid.h>
  69. #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  70. #include <asm/apic.h>
  71. #include <asm/e820.h>
  72. #include <asm/mpspec.h>
  73. #include <asm/setup.h>
  74. #include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
  75. #include <asm/efi.h>
  76. #include <asm/sections.h>
  77. #include <asm/dmi.h>
  78. #include <asm/io_apic.h>
  79. #include <asm/ist.h>
  80. #include <asm/vmi.h>
  81. #include <setup_arch.h>
  82. #include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
  83. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  84. #include <asm/processor.h>
  85. #include <asm/bugs.h>
  86. #include <asm/system.h>
  87. #include <asm/vsyscall.h>
  88. #include <asm/smp.h>
  89. #include <asm/desc.h>
  90. #include <asm/dma.h>
  91. #include <asm/gart.h>
  92. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  93. #include <asm/proto.h>
  94. #include <mach_apic.h>
  95. #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  96. #include <asm/paravirt.h>
  97. #else
  98. #define ARCH_SETUP
  99. #endif
  100. #include <asm/percpu.h>
  101. #include <asm/sections.h>
  102. #include <asm/topology.h>
  103. #include <asm/apicdef.h>
  104. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  105. #include <asm/numa_64.h>
  106. #endif
  107. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  108. #include <asm/highmem.h>
  109. #endif
  110. #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
  111. struct boot_params __initdata boot_params;
  112. #else
  113. struct boot_params boot_params;
  114. #endif
  115. /* This value is set up by the early boot code to point to the value
  116. immediately after the boot time page tables. It contains a *physical*
  117. address, and must not be in the .bss segment! */
  118. unsigned long init_pg_tables_start __initdata = ~0UL;
  119. unsigned long init_pg_tables_end __initdata = ~0UL;
  120. /*
  121. * Machine setup..
  122. */
  123. static struct resource data_resource = {
  124. .name = "Kernel data",
  125. .start = 0,
  126. .end = 0,
  127. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  128. };
  129. static struct resource code_resource = {
  130. .name = "Kernel code",
  131. .start = 0,
  132. .end = 0,
  133. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  134. };
  135. static struct resource bss_resource = {
  136. .name = "Kernel bss",
  137. .start = 0,
  138. .end = 0,
  139. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  140. };
  141. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  142. static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
  143. .name = "Video RAM area",
  144. .start = 0xa0000,
  145. .end = 0xbffff,
  146. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  147. };
  148. /* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head.S */
  149. struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data __cpuinitdata = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1};
  150. /* common cpu data for all cpus */
  151. struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1};
  152. EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
  153. static void set_mca_bus(int x)
  154. {
  155. #ifdef CONFIG_MCA
  156. MCA_bus = x;
  157. #endif
  158. }
  159. unsigned int def_to_bigsmp;
  160. /* for MCA, but anyone else can use it if they want */
  161. unsigned int machine_id;
  162. unsigned int machine_submodel_id;
  163. unsigned int BIOS_revision;
  164. struct apm_info apm_info;
  165. EXPORT_SYMBOL(apm_info);
  166. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) || \
  167. defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI_MODULE)
  168. struct ist_info ist_info;
  169. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ist_info);
  170. #else
  171. struct ist_info ist_info;
  172. #endif
  173. #else
  174. struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly;
  175. EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
  176. #endif
  177. #if !defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
  178. unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
  179. #else
  180. unsigned long mmu_cr4_features = X86_CR4_PAE;
  181. #endif
  182. /* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
  183. int bootloader_type;
  184. /*
  185. * Early DMI memory
  186. */
  187. int dmi_alloc_index;
  188. char dmi_alloc_data[DMI_MAX_DATA];
  189. /*
  190. * Setup options
  191. */
  192. struct screen_info screen_info;
  193. EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
  194. struct edid_info edid_info;
  195. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info);
  196. extern int root_mountflags;
  197. unsigned long saved_video_mode;
  198. #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
  199. #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
  200. #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
  201. static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
  202. #if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
  203. struct edd edd;
  204. #ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
  205. EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
  206. #endif
  207. /**
  208. * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
  209. * from boot_params into a safe place.
  210. *
  211. */
  212. static inline void copy_edd(void)
  213. {
  214. memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer,
  215. sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
  216. memcpy(edd.edd_info, boot_params.eddbuf, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
  217. edd.mbr_signature_nr = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries;
  218. edd.edd_info_nr = boot_params.eddbuf_entries;
  219. }
  220. #else
  221. static inline void copy_edd(void)
  222. {
  223. }
  224. #endif
  225. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  226. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  227. #define MAX_MAP_CHUNK (NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT)
  228. static void __init relocate_initrd(void)
  229. {
  230. u64 ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
  231. u64 ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
  232. u64 end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  233. u64 ramdisk_here;
  234. unsigned long slop, clen, mapaddr;
  235. char *p, *q;
  236. /* We need to move the initrd down into lowmem */
  237. ramdisk_here = find_e820_area(0, end_of_lowmem, ramdisk_size,
  238. PAGE_SIZE);
  239. if (ramdisk_here == -1ULL)
  240. panic("Cannot find place for new RAMDISK of size %lld\n",
  241. ramdisk_size);
  242. /* Note: this includes all the lowmem currently occupied by
  243. the initrd, we rely on that fact to keep the data intact. */
  244. reserve_early(ramdisk_here, ramdisk_here + ramdisk_size,
  245. "NEW RAMDISK");
  246. initrd_start = ramdisk_here + PAGE_OFFSET;
  247. initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size;
  248. printk(KERN_INFO "Allocated new RAMDISK: %08llx - %08llx\n",
  249. ramdisk_here, ramdisk_here + ramdisk_size);
  250. q = (char *)initrd_start;
  251. /* Copy any lowmem portion of the initrd */
  252. if (ramdisk_image < end_of_lowmem) {
  253. clen = end_of_lowmem - ramdisk_image;
  254. p = (char *)__va(ramdisk_image);
  255. memcpy(q, p, clen);
  256. q += clen;
  257. ramdisk_image += clen;
  258. ramdisk_size -= clen;
  259. }
  260. /* Copy the highmem portion of the initrd */
  261. while (ramdisk_size) {
  262. slop = ramdisk_image & ~PAGE_MASK;
  263. clen = ramdisk_size;
  264. if (clen > MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop)
  265. clen = MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop;
  266. mapaddr = ramdisk_image & PAGE_MASK;
  267. p = early_ioremap(mapaddr, clen+slop);
  268. memcpy(q, p+slop, clen);
  269. early_iounmap(p, clen+slop);
  270. q += clen;
  271. ramdisk_image += clen;
  272. ramdisk_size -= clen;
  273. }
  274. /* high pages is not converted by early_res_to_bootmem */
  275. ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
  276. ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
  277. printk(KERN_INFO "Move RAMDISK from %016llx - %016llx to"
  278. " %08llx - %08llx\n",
  279. ramdisk_image, ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size - 1,
  280. ramdisk_here, ramdisk_here + ramdisk_size - 1);
  281. }
  282. #endif
  283. static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
  284. {
  285. u64 ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
  286. u64 ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
  287. u64 ramdisk_end = ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size;
  288. u64 end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  289. if (!boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader ||
  290. !ramdisk_image || !ramdisk_size)
  291. return; /* No initrd provided by bootloader */
  292. initrd_start = 0;
  293. if (ramdisk_size >= (end_of_lowmem>>1)) {
  294. free_early(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end);
  295. printk(KERN_ERR "initrd too large to handle, "
  296. "disabling initrd\n");
  297. return;
  298. }
  299. printk(KERN_INFO "RAMDISK: %08llx - %08llx\n", ramdisk_image,
  300. ramdisk_end);
  301. if (ramdisk_end <= end_of_lowmem) {
  302. /* All in lowmem, easy case */
  303. /*
  304. * don't need to reserve again, already reserved early
  305. * in i386_start_kernel
  306. */
  307. initrd_start = ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET;
  308. initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size;
  309. return;
  310. }
  311. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  312. relocate_initrd();
  313. #else
  314. printk(KERN_ERR "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  315. "(0x%08llx > 0x%08llx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  316. ramdisk_end, end_of_lowmem);
  317. initrd_start = 0;
  318. #endif
  319. free_early(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end);
  320. }
  321. #else
  322. static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
  323. {
  324. }
  325. #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
  326. static void __init parse_setup_data(void)
  327. {
  328. struct setup_data *data;
  329. u64 pa_data;
  330. if (boot_params.hdr.version < 0x0209)
  331. return;
  332. pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
  333. while (pa_data) {
  334. data = early_ioremap(pa_data, PAGE_SIZE);
  335. switch (data->type) {
  336. case SETUP_E820_EXT:
  337. parse_e820_ext(data, pa_data);
  338. break;
  339. default:
  340. break;
  341. }
  342. #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
  343. free_early(pa_data, pa_data+sizeof(*data)+data->len);
  344. #endif
  345. pa_data = data->next;
  346. early_iounmap(data, PAGE_SIZE);
  347. }
  348. }
  349. /*
  350. * --------- Crashkernel reservation ------------------------------
  351. */
  352. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  353. static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
  354. {
  355. unsigned long long total;
  356. total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
  357. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  358. total += highend_pfn - highstart_pfn;
  359. #endif
  360. return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
  361. }
  362. static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  363. {
  364. unsigned long long total_mem;
  365. unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
  366. int ret;
  367. total_mem = get_total_mem();
  368. ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
  369. &crash_size, &crash_base);
  370. if (ret == 0 && crash_size > 0) {
  371. if (crash_base <= 0) {
  372. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  373. "you have to specify a base address\n");
  374. return;
  375. }
  376. if (reserve_bootmem_generic(crash_base, crash_size,
  377. BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE) < 0) {
  378. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  379. "memory is in use\n");
  380. return;
  381. }
  382. printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
  383. "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
  384. (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
  385. (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
  386. (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
  387. crashk_res.start = crash_base;
  388. crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
  389. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
  390. }
  391. }
  392. #else
  393. static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  394. {
  395. }
  396. #endif
  397. static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
  398. { .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f,
  399. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  400. { .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x21,
  401. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  402. { .name = "timer0", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x43,
  403. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  404. { .name = "timer1", .start = 0x50, .end = 0x53,
  405. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  406. { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x60,
  407. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  408. { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x64, .end = 0x64,
  409. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  410. { .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f,
  411. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  412. { .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xa1,
  413. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  414. { .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf,
  415. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  416. { .name = "fpu", .start = 0xf0, .end = 0xff,
  417. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }
  418. };
  419. static void __init reserve_standard_io_resources(void)
  420. {
  421. int i;
  422. /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
  423. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++)
  424. request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
  425. }
  426. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
  427. /* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
  428. * stored by the crashed kernel. This option will be passed
  429. * by kexec loader to the capture kernel.
  430. */
  431. static int __init setup_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
  432. {
  433. char *end;
  434. if (!arg)
  435. return -EINVAL;
  436. elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &end);
  437. return end > arg ? 0 : -EINVAL;
  438. }
  439. early_param("elfcorehdr", setup_elfcorehdr);
  440. #endif
  441. /*
  442. * Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader. If so, then we have also been
  443. * passed the efi memmap, systab, etc., so we should use these data structures
  444. * for initialization. Note, the efi init code path is determined by the
  445. * global efi_enabled. This allows the same kernel image to be used on existing
  446. * systems (with a traditional BIOS) as well as on EFI systems.
  447. */
  448. /*
  449. * setup_arch - architecture-specific boot-time initializations
  450. *
  451. * Note: On x86_64, fixmaps are ready for use even before this is called.
  452. */
  453. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  454. {
  455. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  456. memcpy(&boot_cpu_data, &new_cpu_data, sizeof(new_cpu_data));
  457. pre_setup_arch_hook();
  458. early_cpu_init();
  459. early_ioremap_init();
  460. reserve_setup_data();
  461. #else
  462. printk(KERN_INFO "Command line: %s\n", boot_command_line);
  463. #endif
  464. ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(boot_params.hdr.root_dev);
  465. screen_info = boot_params.screen_info;
  466. edid_info = boot_params.edid_info;
  467. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  468. apm_info.bios = boot_params.apm_bios_info;
  469. ist_info = boot_params.ist_info;
  470. if (boot_params.sys_desc_table.length != 0) {
  471. set_mca_bus(boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[3] & 0x2);
  472. machine_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[0];
  473. machine_submodel_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[1];
  474. BIOS_revision = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[2];
  475. }
  476. #endif
  477. saved_video_mode = boot_params.hdr.vid_mode;
  478. bootloader_type = boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader;
  479. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
  480. rd_image_start = boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
  481. rd_prompt = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
  482. rd_doload = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
  483. #endif
  484. #ifdef CONFIG_EFI
  485. if (!strncmp((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature,
  486. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  487. "EL32",
  488. #else
  489. "EL64",
  490. #endif
  491. 4)) {
  492. efi_enabled = 1;
  493. efi_reserve_early();
  494. }
  495. #endif
  496. ARCH_SETUP
  497. setup_memory_map();
  498. copy_edd();
  499. if (!boot_params.hdr.root_flags)
  500. root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
  501. init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
  502. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
  503. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
  504. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  505. init_mm.brk = init_pg_tables_end + PAGE_OFFSET;
  506. #else
  507. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
  508. #endif
  509. code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
  510. code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
  511. data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
  512. data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
  513. bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&__bss_start);
  514. bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&__bss_stop)-1;
  515. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  516. early_cpu_init();
  517. #endif
  518. strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  519. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  520. parse_setup_data();
  521. parse_early_param();
  522. if (acpi_mps_check()) {
  523. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  524. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  525. enable_local_apic = -1;
  526. #else
  527. disable_apic = 1;
  528. #endif
  529. #endif
  530. clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
  531. }
  532. finish_e820_parsing();
  533. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  534. probe_roms();
  535. #else
  536. # ifdef CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
  537. if (init_ohci1394_dma_early)
  538. init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers();
  539. # endif
  540. #endif
  541. /* after parse_early_param, so could debug it */
  542. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &code_resource);
  543. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &data_resource);
  544. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &bss_resource);
  545. if (efi_enabled)
  546. efi_init();
  547. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  548. if (ppro_with_ram_bug()) {
  549. e820_update_range(0x70000000ULL, 0x40000ULL, E820_RAM,
  550. E820_RESERVED);
  551. sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
  552. printk(KERN_INFO "fixed physical RAM map:\n");
  553. e820_print_map("bad_ppro");
  554. }
  555. #else
  556. early_gart_iommu_check();
  557. #endif
  558. e820_register_active_regions(0, 0, -1UL);
  559. /*
  560. * partially used pages are not usable - thus
  561. * we are rounding upwards:
  562. */
  563. max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram();
  564. /* preallocate 4k for mptable mpc */
  565. early_reserve_e820_mpc_new();
  566. /* update e820 for memory not covered by WB MTRRs */
  567. mtrr_bp_init();
  568. if (mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(max_pfn)) {
  569. remove_all_active_ranges();
  570. e820_register_active_regions(0, 0, -1UL);
  571. max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram();
  572. }
  573. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  574. /* max_low_pfn get updated here */
  575. find_low_pfn_range();
  576. #else
  577. num_physpages = max_pfn;
  578. check_efer();
  579. /* How many end-of-memory variables you have, grandma! */
  580. /* need this before calling reserve_initrd */
  581. max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
  582. high_memory = (void *)__va(max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
  583. #endif
  584. /* max_pfn_mapped is updated here */
  585. max_pfn_mapped = init_memory_mapping(0, (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
  586. reserve_initrd();
  587. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  588. vsmp_init();
  589. #endif
  590. dmi_scan_machine();
  591. io_delay_init();
  592. /*
  593. * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration.
  594. */
  595. acpi_boot_table_init();
  596. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  597. /* Remove active ranges so rediscovery with NUMA-awareness happens */
  598. remove_all_active_ranges();
  599. #endif
  600. #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
  601. /*
  602. * Parse SRAT to discover nodes.
  603. */
  604. acpi_numa_init();
  605. #endif
  606. initmem_init(0, max_pfn);
  607. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  608. dma32_reserve_bootmem();
  609. #endif
  610. #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
  611. /*
  612. * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
  613. */
  614. acpi_reserve_bootmem();
  615. #endif
  616. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_FIND_SMP_CONFIG
  617. /*
  618. * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
  619. */
  620. find_smp_config();
  621. #endif
  622. reserve_crashkernel();
  623. reserve_ibft_region();
  624. #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_CLOCK
  625. kvmclock_init();
  626. #endif
  627. #if defined(CONFIG_VMI) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
  628. /*
  629. * Must be after max_low_pfn is determined, and before kernel
  630. * pagetables are setup.
  631. */
  632. vmi_init();
  633. #endif
  634. paging_init();
  635. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  636. map_vsyscall();
  637. #endif
  638. /*
  639. * NOTE: On x86-32, only from this point on, fixmaps are ready for use.
  640. */
  641. #if defined(CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
  642. if (init_ohci1394_dma_early)
  643. init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers();
  644. #endif
  645. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH
  646. generic_apic_probe();
  647. #endif
  648. early_quirks();
  649. /*
  650. * Read APIC and some other early information from ACPI tables.
  651. */
  652. acpi_boot_init();
  653. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  654. init_cpu_to_node();
  655. #endif
  656. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE) || defined(CONFIG_X86_VISWS)
  657. /*
  658. * get boot-time SMP configuration:
  659. */
  660. if (smp_found_config)
  661. get_smp_config();
  662. #endif
  663. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  664. init_apic_mappings();
  665. ioapic_init_mappings();
  666. #else
  667. # if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PC)
  668. if (def_to_bigsmp)
  669. printk(KERN_WARNING "More than 8 CPUs detected and "
  670. "CONFIG_X86_PC cannot handle it.\nUse "
  671. "CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH or CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP.\n");
  672. # endif
  673. #endif
  674. kvm_guest_init();
  675. e820_reserve_resources();
  676. e820_mark_nosave_regions(max_low_pfn);
  677. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  678. request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
  679. #endif
  680. reserve_standard_io_resources();
  681. e820_setup_gap();
  682. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  683. #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
  684. if (!efi_enabled || (efi_mem_type(0xa0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY))
  685. conswitchp = &vga_con;
  686. #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
  687. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  688. #endif
  689. #endif
  690. }