cpu.c 9.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * CPU subsystem support
  3. */
  4. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  5. #include <linux/module.h>
  6. #include <linux/init.h>
  7. #include <linux/sched.h>
  8. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  9. #include <linux/topology.h>
  10. #include <linux/device.h>
  11. #include <linux/node.h>
  12. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  13. #include <linux/slab.h>
  14. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  15. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  16. #include <linux/of.h>
  17. #include "base.h"
  18. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, cpu_sys_devices);
  19. static int cpu_subsys_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  20. {
  21. /* ACPI style match is the only one that may succeed. */
  22. if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
  23. return 1;
  24. return 0;
  25. }
  26. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  27. static void change_cpu_under_node(struct cpu *cpu,
  28. unsigned int from_nid, unsigned int to_nid)
  29. {
  30. int cpuid = cpu->dev.id;
  31. unregister_cpu_under_node(cpuid, from_nid);
  32. register_cpu_under_node(cpuid, to_nid);
  33. cpu->node_id = to_nid;
  34. }
  35. static int __ref cpu_subsys_online(struct device *dev)
  36. {
  37. struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
  38. int cpuid = dev->id;
  39. int from_nid, to_nid;
  40. int ret = -ENODEV;
  41. cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
  42. from_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
  43. if (from_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
  44. goto out;
  45. ret = cpu_up(cpuid);
  46. /*
  47. * When hot adding memory to memoryless node and enabling a cpu
  48. * on the node, node number of the cpu may internally change.
  49. */
  50. to_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
  51. if (from_nid != to_nid)
  52. change_cpu_under_node(cpu, from_nid, to_nid);
  53. out:
  54. cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
  55. return ret;
  56. }
  57. static int cpu_subsys_offline(struct device *dev)
  58. {
  59. int ret;
  60. cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
  61. ret = cpu_down(dev->id);
  62. cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
  63. return ret;
  64. }
  65. void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
  66. {
  67. int logical_cpu = cpu->dev.id;
  68. unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
  69. device_unregister(&cpu->dev);
  70. per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
  71. return;
  72. }
  73. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
  74. static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct device *dev,
  75. struct device_attribute *attr,
  76. const char *buf,
  77. size_t count)
  78. {
  79. return arch_cpu_probe(buf, count);
  80. }
  81. static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct device *dev,
  82. struct device_attribute *attr,
  83. const char *buf,
  84. size_t count)
  85. {
  86. return arch_cpu_release(buf, count);
  87. }
  88. static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store);
  89. static DEVICE_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store);
  90. #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
  91. #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
  92. struct bus_type cpu_subsys = {
  93. .name = "cpu",
  94. .dev_name = "cpu",
  95. .match = cpu_subsys_match,
  96. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  97. .online = cpu_subsys_online,
  98. .offline = cpu_subsys_offline,
  99. #endif
  100. };
  101. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_subsys);
  102. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  103. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  104. static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  105. char *buf)
  106. {
  107. struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
  108. ssize_t rc;
  109. unsigned long long addr;
  110. int cpunum;
  111. cpunum = cpu->dev.id;
  112. /*
  113. * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
  114. * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
  115. * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
  116. * operation should be safe. No locking required.
  117. */
  118. addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
  119. rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr);
  120. return rc;
  121. }
  122. static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
  123. static ssize_t show_crash_notes_size(struct device *dev,
  124. struct device_attribute *attr,
  125. char *buf)
  126. {
  127. ssize_t rc;
  128. rc = sprintf(buf, "%zu\n", sizeof(note_buf_t));
  129. return rc;
  130. }
  131. static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes_size, 0400, show_crash_notes_size, NULL);
  132. static struct attribute *crash_note_cpu_attrs[] = {
  133. &dev_attr_crash_notes.attr,
  134. &dev_attr_crash_notes_size.attr,
  135. NULL
  136. };
  137. static struct attribute_group crash_note_cpu_attr_group = {
  138. .attrs = crash_note_cpu_attrs,
  139. };
  140. #endif
  141. static const struct attribute_group *common_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
  142. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  143. &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
  144. #endif
  145. NULL
  146. };
  147. static const struct attribute_group *hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
  148. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  149. &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
  150. #endif
  151. NULL
  152. };
  153. /*
  154. * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
  155. */
  156. struct cpu_attr {
  157. struct device_attribute attr;
  158. const struct cpumask *const * const map;
  159. };
  160. static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct device *dev,
  161. struct device_attribute *attr,
  162. char *buf)
  163. {
  164. struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr);
  165. int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *(ca->map));
  166. buf[n++] = '\n';
  167. buf[n] = '\0';
  168. return n;
  169. }
  170. #define _CPU_ATTR(name, map) \
  171. { __ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map }
  172. /* Keep in sync with cpu_subsys_attrs */
  173. static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = {
  174. _CPU_ATTR(online, &cpu_online_mask),
  175. _CPU_ATTR(possible, &cpu_possible_mask),
  176. _CPU_ATTR(present, &cpu_present_mask),
  177. };
  178. /*
  179. * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
  180. */
  181. static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct device *dev,
  182. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  183. {
  184. int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
  185. return n;
  186. }
  187. static DEVICE_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
  188. /* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
  189. unsigned int total_cpus;
  190. static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct device *dev,
  191. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  192. {
  193. int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
  194. cpumask_var_t offline;
  195. /* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */
  196. if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
  197. return -ENOMEM;
  198. cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask);
  199. n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len, offline);
  200. free_cpumask_var(offline);
  201. /* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
  202. if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
  203. if (n && n < len)
  204. buf[n++] = ',';
  205. if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
  206. n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d", nr_cpu_ids);
  207. else
  208. n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d-%d",
  209. nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1);
  210. }
  211. n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n");
  212. return n;
  213. }
  214. static DEVICE_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
  215. static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev)
  216. {
  217. /*
  218. * This is an empty function to prevent the driver core from spitting a
  219. * warning at us. Yes, I know this is directly opposite of what the
  220. * documentation for the driver core and kobjects say, and the author
  221. * of this code has already been publically ridiculed for doing
  222. * something as foolish as this. However, at this point in time, it is
  223. * the only way to handle the issue of statically allocated cpu
  224. * devices. The different architectures will have their cpu device
  225. * code reworked to properly handle this in the near future, so this
  226. * function will then be changed to correctly free up the memory held
  227. * by the cpu device.
  228. *
  229. * Never copy this way of doing things, or you too will be made fun of
  230. * on the linux-kernel list, you have been warned.
  231. */
  232. }
  233. /*
  234. * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
  235. * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
  236. * sysfs for this CPU.
  237. * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
  238. *
  239. * Initialize and register the CPU device.
  240. */
  241. int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
  242. {
  243. int error;
  244. cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
  245. memset(&cpu->dev, 0x00, sizeof(struct device));
  246. cpu->dev.id = num;
  247. cpu->dev.bus = &cpu_subsys;
  248. cpu->dev.release = cpu_device_release;
  249. cpu->dev.offline_disabled = !cpu->hotpluggable;
  250. cpu->dev.offline = !cpu_online(num);
  251. cpu->dev.of_node = of_get_cpu_node(num, NULL);
  252. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
  253. cpu->dev.bus->uevent = arch_cpu_uevent;
  254. #endif
  255. cpu->dev.groups = common_cpu_attr_groups;
  256. if (cpu->hotpluggable)
  257. cpu->dev.groups = hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups;
  258. error = device_register(&cpu->dev);
  259. if (!error)
  260. per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev;
  261. if (!error)
  262. register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
  263. return error;
  264. }
  265. struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu)
  266. {
  267. if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
  268. return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
  269. else
  270. return NULL;
  271. }
  272. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_device);
  273. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
  274. static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, arch_print_cpu_modalias, NULL);
  275. #endif
  276. static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = {
  277. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
  278. &dev_attr_probe.attr,
  279. &dev_attr_release.attr,
  280. #endif
  281. &cpu_attrs[0].attr.attr,
  282. &cpu_attrs[1].attr.attr,
  283. &cpu_attrs[2].attr.attr,
  284. &dev_attr_kernel_max.attr,
  285. &dev_attr_offline.attr,
  286. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
  287. &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
  288. #endif
  289. NULL
  290. };
  291. static struct attribute_group cpu_root_attr_group = {
  292. .attrs = cpu_root_attrs,
  293. };
  294. static const struct attribute_group *cpu_root_attr_groups[] = {
  295. &cpu_root_attr_group,
  296. NULL,
  297. };
  298. bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu)
  299. {
  300. struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
  301. return dev && container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev)->hotpluggable;
  302. }
  303. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_is_hotpluggable);
  304. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
  305. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
  306. #endif
  307. static void __init cpu_dev_register_generic(void)
  308. {
  309. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
  310. int i;
  311. for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
  312. if (register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, i), i))
  313. panic("Failed to register CPU device");
  314. }
  315. #endif
  316. }
  317. void __init cpu_dev_init(void)
  318. {
  319. if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups))
  320. panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem");
  321. cpu_dev_register_generic();
  322. }