misc_64.S 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
  3. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  4. *
  5. * Largely rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  6. * and Paul Mackerras.
  7. * Adapted for iSeries by Mike Corrigan (mikejc@us.ibm.com)
  8. * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com)
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  12. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  13. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14. *
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/sys.h>
  17. #include <asm/unistd.h>
  18. #include <asm/errno.h>
  19. #include <asm/processor.h>
  20. #include <asm/page.h>
  21. #include <asm/cache.h>
  22. #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
  23. #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  24. #include <asm/cputable.h>
  25. #include <asm/thread_info.h>
  26. #include <asm/kexec.h>
  27. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  28. .text
  29. _GLOBAL(call_do_softirq)
  30. mflr r0
  31. std r0,16(r1)
  32. stdu r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r3)
  33. mr r1,r3
  34. bl .__do_softirq
  35. ld r1,0(r1)
  36. ld r0,16(r1)
  37. mtlr r0
  38. blr
  39. _GLOBAL(call_do_irq)
  40. mflr r0
  41. std r0,16(r1)
  42. stdu r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r4)
  43. mr r1,r4
  44. bl .__do_irq
  45. ld r1,0(r1)
  46. ld r0,16(r1)
  47. mtlr r0
  48. blr
  49. .section ".toc","aw"
  50. PPC64_CACHES:
  51. .tc ppc64_caches[TC],ppc64_caches
  52. .section ".text"
  53. /*
  54. * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
  55. * and invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
  56. *
  57. * flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
  58. *
  59. * flush all bytes from start through stop-1 inclusive
  60. */
  61. _KPROBE(flush_icache_range)
  62. BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
  63. blr
  64. END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
  65. /*
  66. * Flush the data cache to memory
  67. *
  68. * Different systems have different cache line sizes
  69. * and in some cases i-cache and d-cache line sizes differ from
  70. * each other.
  71. */
  72. ld r10,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
  73. lwz r7,DCACHEL1LINESIZE(r10)/* Get cache line size */
  74. addi r5,r7,-1
  75. andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
  76. subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
  77. add r8,r8,r5 /* ensure we get enough */
  78. lwz r9,DCACHEL1LOGLINESIZE(r10) /* Get log-2 of cache line size */
  79. srw. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
  80. beqlr /* nothing to do? */
  81. mtctr r8
  82. 1: dcbst 0,r6
  83. add r6,r6,r7
  84. bdnz 1b
  85. sync
  86. /* Now invalidate the instruction cache */
  87. lwz r7,ICACHEL1LINESIZE(r10) /* Get Icache line size */
  88. addi r5,r7,-1
  89. andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
  90. subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
  91. add r8,r8,r5
  92. lwz r9,ICACHEL1LOGLINESIZE(r10) /* Get log-2 of Icache line size */
  93. srw. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
  94. beqlr /* nothing to do? */
  95. mtctr r8
  96. 2: icbi 0,r6
  97. add r6,r6,r7
  98. bdnz 2b
  99. isync
  100. blr
  101. .previous .text
  102. /*
  103. * Like above, but only do the D-cache.
  104. *
  105. * flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
  106. *
  107. * flush all bytes from start to stop-1 inclusive
  108. */
  109. _GLOBAL(flush_dcache_range)
  110. /*
  111. * Flush the data cache to memory
  112. *
  113. * Different systems have different cache line sizes
  114. */
  115. ld r10,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
  116. lwz r7,DCACHEL1LINESIZE(r10) /* Get dcache line size */
  117. addi r5,r7,-1
  118. andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
  119. subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
  120. add r8,r8,r5 /* ensure we get enough */
  121. lwz r9,DCACHEL1LOGLINESIZE(r10) /* Get log-2 of dcache line size */
  122. srw. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
  123. beqlr /* nothing to do? */
  124. mtctr r8
  125. 0: dcbst 0,r6
  126. add r6,r6,r7
  127. bdnz 0b
  128. sync
  129. blr
  130. /*
  131. * Like above, but works on non-mapped physical addresses.
  132. * Use only for non-LPAR setups ! It also assumes real mode
  133. * is cacheable. Used for flushing out the DART before using
  134. * it as uncacheable memory
  135. *
  136. * flush_dcache_phys_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
  137. *
  138. * flush all bytes from start to stop-1 inclusive
  139. */
  140. _GLOBAL(flush_dcache_phys_range)
  141. ld r10,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
  142. lwz r7,DCACHEL1LINESIZE(r10) /* Get dcache line size */
  143. addi r5,r7,-1
  144. andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
  145. subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
  146. add r8,r8,r5 /* ensure we get enough */
  147. lwz r9,DCACHEL1LOGLINESIZE(r10) /* Get log-2 of dcache line size */
  148. srw. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
  149. beqlr /* nothing to do? */
  150. mfmsr r5 /* Disable MMU Data Relocation */
  151. ori r0,r5,MSR_DR
  152. xori r0,r0,MSR_DR
  153. sync
  154. mtmsr r0
  155. sync
  156. isync
  157. mtctr r8
  158. 0: dcbst 0,r6
  159. add r6,r6,r7
  160. bdnz 0b
  161. sync
  162. isync
  163. mtmsr r5 /* Re-enable MMU Data Relocation */
  164. sync
  165. isync
  166. blr
  167. _GLOBAL(flush_inval_dcache_range)
  168. ld r10,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
  169. lwz r7,DCACHEL1LINESIZE(r10) /* Get dcache line size */
  170. addi r5,r7,-1
  171. andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
  172. subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
  173. add r8,r8,r5 /* ensure we get enough */
  174. lwz r9,DCACHEL1LOGLINESIZE(r10)/* Get log-2 of dcache line size */
  175. srw. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
  176. beqlr /* nothing to do? */
  177. sync
  178. isync
  179. mtctr r8
  180. 0: dcbf 0,r6
  181. add r6,r6,r7
  182. bdnz 0b
  183. sync
  184. isync
  185. blr
  186. /*
  187. * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
  188. * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
  189. * snoop from the data cache.
  190. *
  191. * void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page)
  192. */
  193. _GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache)
  194. /*
  195. * Flush the data cache to memory
  196. *
  197. * Different systems have different cache line sizes
  198. */
  199. /* Flush the dcache */
  200. ld r7,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
  201. clrrdi r3,r3,PAGE_SHIFT /* Page align */
  202. lwz r4,DCACHEL1LINESPERPAGE(r7) /* Get # dcache lines per page */
  203. lwz r5,DCACHEL1LINESIZE(r7) /* Get dcache line size */
  204. mr r6,r3
  205. mtctr r4
  206. 0: dcbst 0,r6
  207. add r6,r6,r5
  208. bdnz 0b
  209. sync
  210. /* Now invalidate the icache */
  211. lwz r4,ICACHEL1LINESPERPAGE(r7) /* Get # icache lines per page */
  212. lwz r5,ICACHEL1LINESIZE(r7) /* Get icache line size */
  213. mtctr r4
  214. 1: icbi 0,r3
  215. add r3,r3,r5
  216. bdnz 1b
  217. isync
  218. blr
  219. _GLOBAL(__bswapdi2)
  220. srdi r8,r3,32
  221. rlwinm r7,r3,8,0xffffffff
  222. rlwimi r7,r3,24,0,7
  223. rlwinm r9,r8,8,0xffffffff
  224. rlwimi r7,r3,24,16,23
  225. rlwimi r9,r8,24,0,7
  226. rlwimi r9,r8,24,16,23
  227. sldi r7,r7,32
  228. or r3,r7,r9
  229. blr
  230. #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE)
  231. _GLOBAL(rmci_on)
  232. sync
  233. isync
  234. li r3,0x100
  235. rldicl r3,r3,32,0
  236. mfspr r5,SPRN_HID4
  237. or r5,r5,r3
  238. sync
  239. mtspr SPRN_HID4,r5
  240. isync
  241. slbia
  242. isync
  243. sync
  244. blr
  245. _GLOBAL(rmci_off)
  246. sync
  247. isync
  248. li r3,0x100
  249. rldicl r3,r3,32,0
  250. mfspr r5,SPRN_HID4
  251. andc r5,r5,r3
  252. sync
  253. mtspr SPRN_HID4,r5
  254. isync
  255. slbia
  256. isync
  257. sync
  258. blr
  259. /*
  260. * Do an IO access in real mode
  261. */
  262. _GLOBAL(real_readb)
  263. mfmsr r7
  264. ori r0,r7,MSR_DR
  265. xori r0,r0,MSR_DR
  266. sync
  267. mtmsrd r0
  268. sync
  269. isync
  270. mfspr r6,SPRN_HID4
  271. rldicl r5,r6,32,0
  272. ori r5,r5,0x100
  273. rldicl r5,r5,32,0
  274. sync
  275. mtspr SPRN_HID4,r5
  276. isync
  277. slbia
  278. isync
  279. lbz r3,0(r3)
  280. sync
  281. mtspr SPRN_HID4,r6
  282. isync
  283. slbia
  284. isync
  285. mtmsrd r7
  286. sync
  287. isync
  288. blr
  289. /*
  290. * Do an IO access in real mode
  291. */
  292. _GLOBAL(real_writeb)
  293. mfmsr r7
  294. ori r0,r7,MSR_DR
  295. xori r0,r0,MSR_DR
  296. sync
  297. mtmsrd r0
  298. sync
  299. isync
  300. mfspr r6,SPRN_HID4
  301. rldicl r5,r6,32,0
  302. ori r5,r5,0x100
  303. rldicl r5,r5,32,0
  304. sync
  305. mtspr SPRN_HID4,r5
  306. isync
  307. slbia
  308. isync
  309. stb r3,0(r4)
  310. sync
  311. mtspr SPRN_HID4,r6
  312. isync
  313. slbia
  314. isync
  315. mtmsrd r7
  316. sync
  317. isync
  318. blr
  319. #endif /* defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE) */
  320. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI
  321. _GLOBAL(real_205_readb)
  322. mfmsr r7
  323. ori r0,r7,MSR_DR
  324. xori r0,r0,MSR_DR
  325. sync
  326. mtmsrd r0
  327. sync
  328. isync
  329. LBZCIX(R3,R0,R3)
  330. isync
  331. mtmsrd r7
  332. sync
  333. isync
  334. blr
  335. _GLOBAL(real_205_writeb)
  336. mfmsr r7
  337. ori r0,r7,MSR_DR
  338. xori r0,r0,MSR_DR
  339. sync
  340. mtmsrd r0
  341. sync
  342. isync
  343. STBCIX(R3,R0,R4)
  344. isync
  345. mtmsrd r7
  346. sync
  347. isync
  348. blr
  349. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI */
  350. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_PMAC64) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_MAPLE)
  351. /*
  352. * SCOM access functions for 970 (FX only for now)
  353. *
  354. * unsigned long scom970_read(unsigned int address);
  355. * void scom970_write(unsigned int address, unsigned long value);
  356. *
  357. * The address passed in is the 24 bits register address. This code
  358. * is 970 specific and will not check the status bits, so you should
  359. * know what you are doing.
  360. */
  361. _GLOBAL(scom970_read)
  362. /* interrupts off */
  363. mfmsr r4
  364. ori r0,r4,MSR_EE
  365. xori r0,r0,MSR_EE
  366. mtmsrd r0,1
  367. /* rotate 24 bits SCOM address 8 bits left and mask out it's low 8 bits
  368. * (including parity). On current CPUs they must be 0'd,
  369. * and finally or in RW bit
  370. */
  371. rlwinm r3,r3,8,0,15
  372. ori r3,r3,0x8000
  373. /* do the actual scom read */
  374. sync
  375. mtspr SPRN_SCOMC,r3
  376. isync
  377. mfspr r3,SPRN_SCOMD
  378. isync
  379. mfspr r0,SPRN_SCOMC
  380. isync
  381. /* XXX: fixup result on some buggy 970's (ouch ! we lost a bit, bah
  382. * that's the best we can do). Not implemented yet as we don't use
  383. * the scom on any of the bogus CPUs yet, but may have to be done
  384. * ultimately
  385. */
  386. /* restore interrupts */
  387. mtmsrd r4,1
  388. blr
  389. _GLOBAL(scom970_write)
  390. /* interrupts off */
  391. mfmsr r5
  392. ori r0,r5,MSR_EE
  393. xori r0,r0,MSR_EE
  394. mtmsrd r0,1
  395. /* rotate 24 bits SCOM address 8 bits left and mask out it's low 8 bits
  396. * (including parity). On current CPUs they must be 0'd.
  397. */
  398. rlwinm r3,r3,8,0,15
  399. sync
  400. mtspr SPRN_SCOMD,r4 /* write data */
  401. isync
  402. mtspr SPRN_SCOMC,r3 /* write command */
  403. isync
  404. mfspr 3,SPRN_SCOMC
  405. isync
  406. /* restore interrupts */
  407. mtmsrd r5,1
  408. blr
  409. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_PMAC64 || CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_MAPLE */
  410. /* kexec_wait(phys_cpu)
  411. *
  412. * wait for the flag to change, indicating this kernel is going away but
  413. * the slave code for the next one is at addresses 0 to 100.
  414. *
  415. * This is used by all slaves, even those that did not find a matching
  416. * paca in the secondary startup code.
  417. *
  418. * Physical (hardware) cpu id should be in r3.
  419. */
  420. _GLOBAL(kexec_wait)
  421. bl 1f
  422. 1: mflr r5
  423. addi r5,r5,kexec_flag-1b
  424. 99: HMT_LOW
  425. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC /* use no memory without kexec */
  426. lwz r4,0(r5)
  427. cmpwi 0,r4,0
  428. bnea 0x60
  429. #endif
  430. b 99b
  431. /* this can be in text because we won't change it until we are
  432. * running in real anyways
  433. */
  434. kexec_flag:
  435. .long 0
  436. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  437. /* kexec_smp_wait(void)
  438. *
  439. * call with interrupts off
  440. * note: this is a terminal routine, it does not save lr
  441. *
  442. * get phys id from paca
  443. * switch to real mode
  444. * mark the paca as no longer used
  445. * join other cpus in kexec_wait(phys_id)
  446. */
  447. _GLOBAL(kexec_smp_wait)
  448. lhz r3,PACAHWCPUID(r13)
  449. bl real_mode
  450. li r4,KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE
  451. stb r4,PACAKEXECSTATE(r13)
  452. SYNC
  453. b .kexec_wait
  454. /*
  455. * switch to real mode (turn mmu off)
  456. * we use the early kernel trick that the hardware ignores bits
  457. * 0 and 1 (big endian) of the effective address in real mode
  458. *
  459. * don't overwrite r3 here, it is live for kexec_wait above.
  460. */
  461. real_mode: /* assume normal blr return */
  462. 1: li r9,MSR_RI
  463. li r10,MSR_DR|MSR_IR
  464. mflr r11 /* return address to SRR0 */
  465. mfmsr r12
  466. andc r9,r12,r9
  467. andc r10,r12,r10
  468. mtmsrd r9,1
  469. mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
  470. mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
  471. rfid
  472. /*
  473. * kexec_sequence(newstack, start, image, control, clear_all())
  474. *
  475. * does the grungy work with stack switching and real mode switches
  476. * also does simple calls to other code
  477. */
  478. _GLOBAL(kexec_sequence)
  479. mflr r0
  480. std r0,16(r1)
  481. /* switch stacks to newstack -- &kexec_stack.stack */
  482. stdu r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r3)
  483. mr r1,r3
  484. li r0,0
  485. std r0,16(r1)
  486. /* save regs for local vars on new stack.
  487. * yes, we won't go back, but ...
  488. */
  489. std r31,-8(r1)
  490. std r30,-16(r1)
  491. std r29,-24(r1)
  492. std r28,-32(r1)
  493. std r27,-40(r1)
  494. std r26,-48(r1)
  495. std r25,-56(r1)
  496. stdu r1,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD-64(r1)
  497. /* save args into preserved regs */
  498. mr r31,r3 /* newstack (both) */
  499. mr r30,r4 /* start (real) */
  500. mr r29,r5 /* image (virt) */
  501. mr r28,r6 /* control, unused */
  502. mr r27,r7 /* clear_all() fn desc */
  503. mr r26,r8 /* spare */
  504. lhz r25,PACAHWCPUID(r13) /* get our phys cpu from paca */
  505. /* disable interrupts, we are overwriting kernel data next */
  506. mfmsr r3
  507. rlwinm r3,r3,0,17,15
  508. mtmsrd r3,1
  509. /* copy dest pages, flush whole dest image */
  510. mr r3,r29
  511. bl .kexec_copy_flush /* (image) */
  512. /* turn off mmu */
  513. bl real_mode
  514. /* copy 0x100 bytes starting at start to 0 */
  515. li r3,0
  516. mr r4,r30 /* start, aka phys mem offset */
  517. li r5,0x100
  518. li r6,0
  519. bl .copy_and_flush /* (dest, src, copy limit, start offset) */
  520. 1: /* assume normal blr return */
  521. /* release other cpus to the new kernel secondary start at 0x60 */
  522. mflr r5
  523. li r6,1
  524. stw r6,kexec_flag-1b(5)
  525. /* clear out hardware hash page table and tlb */
  526. ld r5,0(r27) /* deref function descriptor */
  527. mtctr r5
  528. bctrl /* ppc_md.hpte_clear_all(void); */
  529. /*
  530. * kexec image calling is:
  531. * the first 0x100 bytes of the entry point are copied to 0
  532. *
  533. * all slaves branch to slave = 0x60 (absolute)
  534. * slave(phys_cpu_id);
  535. *
  536. * master goes to start = entry point
  537. * start(phys_cpu_id, start, 0);
  538. *
  539. *
  540. * a wrapper is needed to call existing kernels, here is an approximate
  541. * description of one method:
  542. *
  543. * v2: (2.6.10)
  544. * start will be near the boot_block (maybe 0x100 bytes before it?)
  545. * it will have a 0x60, which will b to boot_block, where it will wait
  546. * and 0 will store phys into struct boot-block and load r3 from there,
  547. * copy kernel 0-0x100 and tell slaves to back down to 0x60 again
  548. *
  549. * v1: (2.6.9)
  550. * boot block will have all cpus scanning device tree to see if they
  551. * are the boot cpu ?????
  552. * other device tree differences (prop sizes, va vs pa, etc)...
  553. */
  554. mr r3,r25 # my phys cpu
  555. mr r4,r30 # start, aka phys mem offset
  556. mtlr 4
  557. li r5,0
  558. blr /* image->start(physid, image->start, 0); */
  559. #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */