cacheflush.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  11. #define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  12. #include <linux/mm.h>
  13. #include <asm/glue.h>
  14. #include <asm/shmparam.h>
  15. #include <asm/cachetype.h>
  16. #define CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) ((vaddr & (SHMLBA - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  17. /*
  18. * Cache Model
  19. * ===========
  20. */
  21. #undef _CACHE
  22. #undef MULTI_CACHE
  23. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V3)
  24. # ifdef _CACHE
  25. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  26. # else
  27. # define _CACHE v3
  28. # endif
  29. #endif
  30. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4)
  31. # ifdef _CACHE
  32. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  33. # else
  34. # define _CACHE v4
  35. # endif
  36. #endif
  37. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
  38. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020)
  39. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  40. #endif
  41. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
  42. # ifdef _CACHE
  43. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  44. # else
  45. # define _CACHE fa
  46. # endif
  47. #endif
  48. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
  49. # ifdef _CACHE
  50. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  51. # else
  52. # define _CACHE arm926
  53. # endif
  54. #endif
  55. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940T)
  56. # ifdef _CACHE
  57. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  58. # else
  59. # define _CACHE arm940
  60. # endif
  61. #endif
  62. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM946E)
  63. # ifdef _CACHE
  64. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  65. # else
  66. # define _CACHE arm946
  67. # endif
  68. #endif
  69. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4WB)
  70. # ifdef _CACHE
  71. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  72. # else
  73. # define _CACHE v4wb
  74. # endif
  75. #endif
  76. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  77. # ifdef _CACHE
  78. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  79. # else
  80. # define _CACHE xscale
  81. # endif
  82. #endif
  83. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
  84. # ifdef _CACHE
  85. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  86. # else
  87. # define _CACHE xsc3
  88. # endif
  89. #endif
  90. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON)
  91. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  92. #endif
  93. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
  94. //# ifdef _CACHE
  95. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  96. //# else
  97. //# define _CACHE v6
  98. //# endif
  99. #endif
  100. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
  101. //# ifdef _CACHE
  102. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  103. //# else
  104. //# define _CACHE v7
  105. //# endif
  106. #endif
  107. #if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
  108. #error Unknown cache maintainence model
  109. #endif
  110. /*
  111. * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
  112. * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
  113. */
  114. #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
  115. /*
  116. * MM Cache Management
  117. * ===================
  118. *
  119. * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
  120. * implement these methods.
  121. *
  122. * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
  123. * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
  124. *
  125. * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
  126. * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
  127. * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
  128. *
  129. * flush_cache_kern_all()
  130. *
  131. * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  132. *
  133. * flush_cache_user_mm(mm)
  134. *
  135. * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
  136. * before a change of page tables.
  137. *
  138. * flush_cache_user_range(start, end, flags)
  139. *
  140. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  141. * specified address space before a change of page tables.
  142. * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
  143. * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
  144. * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
  145. *
  146. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  147. *
  148. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  149. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  150. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  151. * - start - virtual start address
  152. * - end - virtual end address
  153. *
  154. * DMA Cache Coherency
  155. * ===================
  156. *
  157. * dma_inv_range(start, end)
  158. *
  159. * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
  160. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
  161. * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
  162. * back.
  163. * - start - virtual start address
  164. * - end - virtual end address
  165. *
  166. * dma_clean_range(start, end)
  167. *
  168. * Clean (write back) the specified virtual address range.
  169. * - start - virtual start address
  170. * - end - virtual end address
  171. *
  172. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  173. *
  174. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  175. * - start - virtual start address
  176. * - end - virtual end address
  177. */
  178. struct cpu_cache_fns {
  179. void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
  180. void (*flush_user_all)(void);
  181. void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  182. void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  183. void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  184. void (*flush_kern_dcache_page)(void *);
  185. void (*dma_inv_range)(const void *, const void *);
  186. void (*dma_clean_range)(const void *, const void *);
  187. void (*dma_flush_range)(const void *, const void *);
  188. };
  189. struct outer_cache_fns {
  190. void (*inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  191. void (*clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  192. void (*flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  193. };
  194. /*
  195. * Select the calling method
  196. */
  197. #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
  198. extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
  199. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
  200. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
  201. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
  202. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
  203. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
  204. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_page
  205. /*
  206. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  207. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  208. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  209. * visible to the CPU.
  210. */
  211. #define dmac_inv_range cpu_cache.dma_inv_range
  212. #define dmac_clean_range cpu_cache.dma_clean_range
  213. #define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
  214. #else
  215. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
  216. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
  217. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
  218. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
  219. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
  220. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_page)
  221. extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
  222. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
  223. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  224. extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  225. extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  226. extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(void *);
  227. /*
  228. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  229. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  230. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  231. * visible to the CPU.
  232. */
  233. #define dmac_inv_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_inv_range)
  234. #define dmac_clean_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_clean_range)
  235. #define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
  236. extern void dmac_inv_range(const void *, const void *);
  237. extern void dmac_clean_range(const void *, const void *);
  238. extern void dmac_flush_range(const void *, const void *);
  239. #endif
  240. #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
  241. extern struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache;
  242. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  243. {
  244. if (outer_cache.inv_range)
  245. outer_cache.inv_range(start, end);
  246. }
  247. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  248. {
  249. if (outer_cache.clean_range)
  250. outer_cache.clean_range(start, end);
  251. }
  252. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  253. {
  254. if (outer_cache.flush_range)
  255. outer_cache.flush_range(start, end);
  256. }
  257. #else
  258. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  259. { }
  260. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  261. { }
  262. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  263. { }
  264. #endif
  265. /*
  266. * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
  267. * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
  268. * space" model to handle this.
  269. */
  270. #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  271. do { \
  272. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  273. flush_ptrace_access(vma, page, vaddr, dst, len, 1);\
  274. } while (0)
  275. #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  276. do { \
  277. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  278. } while (0)
  279. /*
  280. * Convert calls to our calling convention.
  281. */
  282. #define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
  283. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  284. static inline void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  285. {
  286. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  287. __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  288. }
  289. static inline void
  290. flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  291. {
  292. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  293. __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  294. vma->vm_flags);
  295. }
  296. static inline void
  297. flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  298. {
  299. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  300. unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  301. __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  302. }
  303. }
  304. static inline void
  305. flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  306. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  307. unsigned long len, int write)
  308. {
  309. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  310. unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
  311. __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
  312. }
  313. }
  314. #else
  315. extern void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
  316. extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
  317. extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn);
  318. extern void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  319. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  320. unsigned long len, int write);
  321. #endif
  322. #define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) flush_cache_mm(mm)
  323. /*
  324. * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
  325. * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
  326. * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
  327. */
  328. #define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
  329. __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
  330. /*
  331. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
  332. * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
  333. */
  334. #define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
  335. /*
  336. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
  337. * see data written in the specified area.
  338. */
  339. #define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
  340. /*
  341. * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
  342. * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
  343. *
  344. * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
  345. * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
  346. * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
  347. *
  348. * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
  349. * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
  350. * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
  351. */
  352. extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
  353. extern void __flush_dcache_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
  354. static inline void __flush_icache_all(void)
  355. {
  356. asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I-cache\n"
  357. :
  358. : "r" (0));
  359. }
  360. #define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ANON_PAGE
  361. static inline void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  362. struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
  363. {
  364. extern void __flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  365. struct page *, unsigned long);
  366. if (PageAnon(page))
  367. __flush_anon_page(vma, page, vmaddr);
  368. }
  369. #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
  370. spin_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  371. #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
  372. spin_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  373. #define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
  374. flush_dcache_page(page)
  375. /*
  376. * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
  377. * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
  378. */
  379. #define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
  380. static inline void flush_ioremap_region(unsigned long phys, void __iomem *virt,
  381. unsigned offset, size_t size)
  382. {
  383. const void *start = (void __force *)virt + offset;
  384. dmac_inv_range(start, start + size);
  385. }
  386. /*
  387. * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
  388. * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. On non-VIPT
  389. * caches, since the direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached
  390. * data, we need to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks
  391. * don't corrupt data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
  392. */
  393. static inline void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  394. {
  395. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  396. flush_cache_all();
  397. else
  398. /*
  399. * set_pte_at() called from vmap_pte_range() does not
  400. * have a DSB after cleaning the cache line.
  401. */
  402. dsb();
  403. }
  404. static inline void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  405. {
  406. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  407. flush_cache_all();
  408. }
  409. #endif