processor.h 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * S390 version
  3. * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
  4. * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
  5. * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  6. *
  7. * Derived from "include/asm-i386/processor.h"
  8. * Copyright (C) 1994, Linus Torvalds
  9. */
  10. #ifndef __ASM_S390_PROCESSOR_H
  11. #define __ASM_S390_PROCESSOR_H
  12. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  13. #include <linux/linkage.h>
  14. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  15. #include <asm/cpu.h>
  16. #include <asm/page.h>
  17. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  18. #include <asm/setup.h>
  19. #include <asm/runtime_instr.h>
  20. /*
  21. * Default implementation of macro that returns current
  22. * instruction pointer ("program counter").
  23. */
  24. #define current_text_addr() ({ void *pc; asm("basr %0,0" : "=a" (pc)); pc; })
  25. static inline void get_cpu_id(struct cpuid *ptr)
  26. {
  27. asm volatile("stidp %0" : "=Q" (*ptr));
  28. }
  29. extern void s390_adjust_jiffies(void);
  30. extern const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op;
  31. extern int sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings;
  32. extern void execve_tail(void);
  33. /*
  34. * User space process size: 2GB for 31 bit, 4TB or 8PT for 64 bit.
  35. */
  36. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  37. #define TASK_SIZE (1UL << 31)
  38. #define TASK_MAX_SIZE (1UL << 31)
  39. #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (1UL << 30)
  40. #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  41. #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) ((tsk)->mm->context.asce_limit)
  42. #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT) ? \
  43. (1UL << 30) : (1UL << 41))
  44. #define TASK_SIZE TASK_SIZE_OF(current)
  45. #define TASK_MAX_SIZE (1UL << 53)
  46. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  47. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  48. #define STACK_TOP (1UL << 31)
  49. #define STACK_TOP_MAX (1UL << 31)
  50. #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  51. #define STACK_TOP (1UL << (test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT) ? 31:42))
  52. #define STACK_TOP_MAX (1UL << 42)
  53. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  54. #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
  55. typedef struct {
  56. __u32 ar4;
  57. } mm_segment_t;
  58. /*
  59. * Thread structure
  60. */
  61. struct thread_struct {
  62. s390_fp_regs fp_regs;
  63. unsigned int acrs[NUM_ACRS];
  64. unsigned long ksp; /* kernel stack pointer */
  65. mm_segment_t mm_segment;
  66. unsigned long gmap_addr; /* address of last gmap fault. */
  67. struct per_regs per_user; /* User specified PER registers */
  68. struct per_event per_event; /* Cause of the last PER trap */
  69. unsigned long per_flags; /* Flags to control debug behavior */
  70. /* pfault_wait is used to block the process on a pfault event */
  71. unsigned long pfault_wait;
  72. struct list_head list;
  73. /* cpu runtime instrumentation */
  74. struct runtime_instr_cb *ri_cb;
  75. int ri_signum;
  76. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  77. unsigned char trap_tdb[256]; /* Transaction abort diagnose block */
  78. #endif
  79. };
  80. /* Flag to disable transactions. */
  81. #define PER_FLAG_NO_TE 1UL
  82. /* Flag to enable random transaction aborts. */
  83. #define PER_FLAG_TE_ABORT_RAND 2UL
  84. /* Flag to specify random transaction abort mode:
  85. * - abort each transaction at a random instruction before TEND if set.
  86. * - abort random transactions at a random instruction if cleared.
  87. */
  88. #define PER_FLAG_TE_ABORT_RAND_TEND 4UL
  89. typedef struct thread_struct thread_struct;
  90. /*
  91. * Stack layout of a C stack frame.
  92. */
  93. #ifndef __PACK_STACK
  94. struct stack_frame {
  95. unsigned long back_chain;
  96. unsigned long empty1[5];
  97. unsigned long gprs[10];
  98. unsigned int empty2[8];
  99. };
  100. #else
  101. struct stack_frame {
  102. unsigned long empty1[5];
  103. unsigned int empty2[8];
  104. unsigned long gprs[10];
  105. unsigned long back_chain;
  106. };
  107. #endif
  108. #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 8
  109. #define INIT_THREAD { \
  110. .ksp = sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) &init_stack, \
  111. }
  112. /*
  113. * Do necessary setup to start up a new thread.
  114. */
  115. #define start_thread(regs, new_psw, new_stackp) do { \
  116. regs->psw.mask = PSW_USER_BITS | PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA; \
  117. regs->psw.addr = new_psw | PSW_ADDR_AMODE; \
  118. regs->gprs[15] = new_stackp; \
  119. execve_tail(); \
  120. } while (0)
  121. #define start_thread31(regs, new_psw, new_stackp) do { \
  122. regs->psw.mask = PSW_USER_BITS | PSW_MASK_BA; \
  123. regs->psw.addr = new_psw | PSW_ADDR_AMODE; \
  124. regs->gprs[15] = new_stackp; \
  125. crst_table_downgrade(current->mm, 1UL << 31); \
  126. execve_tail(); \
  127. } while (0)
  128. /* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
  129. struct task_struct;
  130. struct mm_struct;
  131. struct seq_file;
  132. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  133. extern void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m);
  134. #else
  135. static inline void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m) { }
  136. #endif
  137. /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
  138. extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
  139. /*
  140. * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
  141. */
  142. extern unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t);
  143. unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
  144. #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *) \
  145. (task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1)
  146. #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->psw.addr)
  147. #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->gprs[15])
  148. /* Has task runtime instrumentation enabled ? */
  149. #define is_ri_task(tsk) (!!(tsk)->thread.ri_cb)
  150. static inline unsigned short stap(void)
  151. {
  152. unsigned short cpu_address;
  153. asm volatile("stap %0" : "=m" (cpu_address));
  154. return cpu_address;
  155. }
  156. /*
  157. * Give up the time slice of the virtual PU.
  158. */
  159. static inline void cpu_relax(void)
  160. {
  161. if (MACHINE_HAS_DIAG44)
  162. asm volatile("diag 0,0,68");
  163. barrier();
  164. }
  165. #define arch_mutex_cpu_relax() barrier()
  166. static inline void psw_set_key(unsigned int key)
  167. {
  168. asm volatile("spka 0(%0)" : : "d" (key));
  169. }
  170. /*
  171. * Set PSW to specified value.
  172. */
  173. static inline void __load_psw(psw_t psw)
  174. {
  175. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  176. asm volatile("lpsw %0" : : "Q" (psw) : "cc");
  177. #else
  178. asm volatile("lpswe %0" : : "Q" (psw) : "cc");
  179. #endif
  180. }
  181. /*
  182. * Set PSW mask to specified value, while leaving the
  183. * PSW addr pointing to the next instruction.
  184. */
  185. static inline void __load_psw_mask (unsigned long mask)
  186. {
  187. unsigned long addr;
  188. psw_t psw;
  189. psw.mask = mask;
  190. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  191. asm volatile(
  192. " basr %0,0\n"
  193. "0: ahi %0,1f-0b\n"
  194. " st %0,%O1+4(%R1)\n"
  195. " lpsw %1\n"
  196. "1:"
  197. : "=&d" (addr), "=Q" (psw) : "Q" (psw) : "memory", "cc");
  198. #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  199. asm volatile(
  200. " larl %0,1f\n"
  201. " stg %0,%O1+8(%R1)\n"
  202. " lpswe %1\n"
  203. "1:"
  204. : "=&d" (addr), "=Q" (psw) : "Q" (psw) : "memory", "cc");
  205. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  206. }
  207. /*
  208. * Rewind PSW instruction address by specified number of bytes.
  209. */
  210. static inline unsigned long __rewind_psw(psw_t psw, unsigned long ilc)
  211. {
  212. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  213. if (psw.addr & PSW_ADDR_AMODE)
  214. /* 31 bit mode */
  215. return (psw.addr - ilc) | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
  216. /* 24 bit mode */
  217. return (psw.addr - ilc) & ((1UL << 24) - 1);
  218. #else
  219. unsigned long mask;
  220. mask = (psw.mask & PSW_MASK_EA) ? -1UL :
  221. (psw.mask & PSW_MASK_BA) ? (1UL << 31) - 1 :
  222. (1UL << 24) - 1;
  223. return (psw.addr - ilc) & mask;
  224. #endif
  225. }
  226. /*
  227. * Function to drop a processor into disabled wait state
  228. */
  229. static inline void __noreturn disabled_wait(unsigned long code)
  230. {
  231. unsigned long ctl_buf;
  232. psw_t dw_psw;
  233. dw_psw.mask = PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_MASK_WAIT | PSW_MASK_BA | PSW_MASK_EA;
  234. dw_psw.addr = code;
  235. /*
  236. * Store status and then load disabled wait psw,
  237. * the processor is dead afterwards
  238. */
  239. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  240. asm volatile(
  241. " stctl 0,0,0(%2)\n"
  242. " ni 0(%2),0xef\n" /* switch off protection */
  243. " lctl 0,0,0(%2)\n"
  244. " stpt 0xd8\n" /* store timer */
  245. " stckc 0xe0\n" /* store clock comparator */
  246. " stpx 0x108\n" /* store prefix register */
  247. " stam 0,15,0x120\n" /* store access registers */
  248. " std 0,0x160\n" /* store f0 */
  249. " std 2,0x168\n" /* store f2 */
  250. " std 4,0x170\n" /* store f4 */
  251. " std 6,0x178\n" /* store f6 */
  252. " stm 0,15,0x180\n" /* store general registers */
  253. " stctl 0,15,0x1c0\n" /* store control registers */
  254. " oi 0x1c0,0x10\n" /* fake protection bit */
  255. " lpsw 0(%1)"
  256. : "=m" (ctl_buf)
  257. : "a" (&dw_psw), "a" (&ctl_buf), "m" (dw_psw) : "cc");
  258. #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  259. asm volatile(
  260. " stctg 0,0,0(%2)\n"
  261. " ni 4(%2),0xef\n" /* switch off protection */
  262. " lctlg 0,0,0(%2)\n"
  263. " lghi 1,0x1000\n"
  264. " stpt 0x328(1)\n" /* store timer */
  265. " stckc 0x330(1)\n" /* store clock comparator */
  266. " stpx 0x318(1)\n" /* store prefix register */
  267. " stam 0,15,0x340(1)\n"/* store access registers */
  268. " stfpc 0x31c(1)\n" /* store fpu control */
  269. " std 0,0x200(1)\n" /* store f0 */
  270. " std 1,0x208(1)\n" /* store f1 */
  271. " std 2,0x210(1)\n" /* store f2 */
  272. " std 3,0x218(1)\n" /* store f3 */
  273. " std 4,0x220(1)\n" /* store f4 */
  274. " std 5,0x228(1)\n" /* store f5 */
  275. " std 6,0x230(1)\n" /* store f6 */
  276. " std 7,0x238(1)\n" /* store f7 */
  277. " std 8,0x240(1)\n" /* store f8 */
  278. " std 9,0x248(1)\n" /* store f9 */
  279. " std 10,0x250(1)\n" /* store f10 */
  280. " std 11,0x258(1)\n" /* store f11 */
  281. " std 12,0x260(1)\n" /* store f12 */
  282. " std 13,0x268(1)\n" /* store f13 */
  283. " std 14,0x270(1)\n" /* store f14 */
  284. " std 15,0x278(1)\n" /* store f15 */
  285. " stmg 0,15,0x280(1)\n"/* store general registers */
  286. " stctg 0,15,0x380(1)\n"/* store control registers */
  287. " oi 0x384(1),0x10\n"/* fake protection bit */
  288. " lpswe 0(%1)"
  289. : "=m" (ctl_buf)
  290. : "a" (&dw_psw), "a" (&ctl_buf), "m" (dw_psw) : "cc", "0", "1");
  291. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  292. while (1);
  293. }
  294. /*
  295. * Use to set psw mask except for the first byte which
  296. * won't be changed by this function.
  297. */
  298. static inline void
  299. __set_psw_mask(unsigned long mask)
  300. {
  301. __load_psw_mask(mask | (arch_local_save_flags() & ~(-1UL >> 8)));
  302. }
  303. #define local_mcck_enable() \
  304. __set_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK)
  305. #define local_mcck_disable() \
  306. __set_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT)
  307. /*
  308. * Basic Machine Check/Program Check Handler.
  309. */
  310. extern void s390_base_mcck_handler(void);
  311. extern void s390_base_pgm_handler(void);
  312. extern void s390_base_ext_handler(void);
  313. extern void (*s390_base_mcck_handler_fn)(void);
  314. extern void (*s390_base_pgm_handler_fn)(void);
  315. extern void (*s390_base_ext_handler_fn)(void);
  316. #define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT 0x7fffffffUL
  317. extern int memcpy_real(void *, void *, size_t);
  318. extern void memcpy_absolute(void *, void *, size_t);
  319. #define mem_assign_absolute(dest, val) { \
  320. __typeof__(dest) __tmp = (val); \
  321. \
  322. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(__tmp) != sizeof(val)); \
  323. memcpy_absolute(&(dest), &__tmp, sizeof(__tmp)); \
  324. }
  325. /*
  326. * Helper macro for exception table entries
  327. */
  328. #define EX_TABLE(_fault, _target) \
  329. ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
  330. ".align 4\n" \
  331. ".long (" #_fault ") - .\n" \
  332. ".long (" #_target ") - .\n" \
  333. ".previous\n"
  334. #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  335. #define EX_TABLE(_fault, _target) \
  336. .section __ex_table,"a" ; \
  337. .align 4 ; \
  338. .long (_fault) - . ; \
  339. .long (_target) - . ; \
  340. .previous
  341. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  342. #endif /* __ASM_S390_PROCESSOR_H */