checksum.c 4.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. *
  3. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  4. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  5. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  6. *
  7. * IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
  8. *
  9. * Authors: Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  10. * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  11. * Tom May, <ftom@netcom.com>
  12. * Andreas Schwab, <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
  13. * Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
  14. * for more names.
  15. *
  16. * 03/02/96 Jes Sorensen, Andreas Schwab, Roman Hodek:
  17. * Fixed some nasty bugs, causing some horrible crashes.
  18. * A: At some points, the sum (%0) was used as
  19. * length-counter instead of the length counter
  20. * (%1). Thanks to Roman Hodek for pointing this out.
  21. * B: GCC seems to mess up if one uses too many
  22. * data-registers to hold input values and one tries to
  23. * specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
  24. * choose these registers itself solves the problem.
  25. *
  26. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  27. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  28. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  29. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  30. */
  31. /* Revised by Kenneth Albanowski for m68knommu. Basic problem: unaligned access
  32. kills, so most of the assembly has to go. */
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <net/checksum.h>
  35. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  36. static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned long x)
  37. {
  38. /* add up 16-bit and 16-bit for 16+c bit */
  39. x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
  40. /* add up carry.. */
  41. x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
  42. return x;
  43. }
  44. static unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
  45. {
  46. int odd, count;
  47. unsigned long result = 0;
  48. if (len <= 0)
  49. goto out;
  50. odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
  51. if (odd) {
  52. result = *buff;
  53. len--;
  54. buff++;
  55. }
  56. count = len >> 1; /* nr of 16-bit words.. */
  57. if (count) {
  58. if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
  59. result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
  60. count--;
  61. len -= 2;
  62. buff += 2;
  63. }
  64. count >>= 1; /* nr of 32-bit words.. */
  65. if (count) {
  66. unsigned long carry = 0;
  67. do {
  68. unsigned long w = *(unsigned long *) buff;
  69. count--;
  70. buff += 4;
  71. result += carry;
  72. result += w;
  73. carry = (w > result);
  74. } while (count);
  75. result += carry;
  76. result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
  77. }
  78. if (len & 2) {
  79. result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
  80. buff += 2;
  81. }
  82. }
  83. if (len & 1)
  84. result += (*buff << 8);
  85. result = from32to16(result);
  86. if (odd)
  87. result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
  88. out:
  89. return result;
  90. }
  91. /*
  92. * This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
  93. * which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
  94. */
  95. __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
  96. {
  97. return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(iph, ihl*4);
  98. }
  99. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fast_csum);
  100. /*
  101. * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
  102. * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
  103. *
  104. * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
  105. * or csum_tcpudp_magic
  106. *
  107. * this function must be called with even lengths, except
  108. * for the last fragment, which may be odd
  109. *
  110. * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
  111. */
  112. __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum wsum)
  113. {
  114. unsigned int sum = (__force unsigned int)wsum;
  115. unsigned int result = do_csum(buff, len);
  116. /* add in old sum, and carry.. */
  117. result += sum;
  118. if (sum > result)
  119. result += 1;
  120. return (__force __wsum)result;
  121. }
  122. EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
  123. /*
  124. * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
  125. * in icmp.c
  126. */
  127. __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
  128. {
  129. return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(buff, len);
  130. }
  131. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_compute_csum);
  132. /*
  133. * copy from fs while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
  134. */
  135. __wsum
  136. csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst, int len,
  137. __wsum sum, int *csum_err)
  138. {
  139. int missing;
  140. missing = __copy_from_user(dst, src, len);
  141. if (missing) {
  142. memset(dst + len - missing, 0, missing);
  143. *csum_err = -EFAULT;
  144. } else
  145. *csum_err = 0;
  146. return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
  147. }
  148. EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_from_user);
  149. /*
  150. * copy from ds while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
  151. */
  152. __wsum
  153. csum_partial_copy(const void *src, void *dst, int len, __wsum sum)
  154. {
  155. memcpy(dst, src, len);
  156. return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
  157. }
  158. EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy);
  159. #ifndef csum_tcpudp_nofold
  160. __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
  161. unsigned short len,
  162. unsigned short proto,
  163. __wsum sum)
  164. {
  165. unsigned long long s = (__force u32)sum;
  166. s += (__force u32)saddr;
  167. s += (__force u32)daddr;
  168. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  169. s += proto + len;
  170. #else
  171. s += (proto + len) << 8;
  172. #endif
  173. s += (s >> 32);
  174. return (__force __wsum)s;
  175. }
  176. EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_tcpudp_nofold);
  177. #endif