super.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/hfs/super.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
  5. * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
  6. * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
  7. *
  8. * This file contains hfs_read_super(), some of the super_ops and
  9. * init_hfs_fs() and exit_hfs_fs(). The remaining super_ops are in
  10. * inode.c since they deal with inodes.
  11. *
  12. * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/module.h>
  15. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  16. #include <linux/mount.h>
  17. #include <linux/init.h>
  18. #include <linux/nls.h>
  19. #include <linux/parser.h>
  20. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  21. #include <linux/vfs.h>
  22. #include "hfs_fs.h"
  23. #include "btree.h"
  24. static struct kmem_cache *hfs_inode_cachep;
  25. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  26. /*
  27. * hfs_write_super()
  28. *
  29. * Description:
  30. * This function is called by the VFS only. When the filesystem
  31. * is mounted r/w it updates the MDB on disk.
  32. * Input Variable(s):
  33. * struct super_block *sb: Pointer to the hfs superblock
  34. * Output Variable(s):
  35. * NONE
  36. * Returns:
  37. * void
  38. * Preconditions:
  39. * 'sb' points to a "valid" (struct super_block).
  40. * Postconditions:
  41. * The MDB is marked 'unsuccessfully unmounted' by clearing bit 8 of drAtrb
  42. * (hfs_put_super() must set this flag!). Some MDB fields are updated
  43. * and the MDB buffer is written to disk by calling hfs_mdb_commit().
  44. */
  45. static void hfs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
  46. {
  47. lock_super(sb);
  48. sb->s_dirt = 0;
  49. /* sync everything to the buffers */
  50. if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
  51. hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
  52. unlock_super(sb);
  53. }
  54. static int hfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
  55. {
  56. lock_super(sb);
  57. hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
  58. sb->s_dirt = 0;
  59. unlock_super(sb);
  60. return 0;
  61. }
  62. /*
  63. * hfs_put_super()
  64. *
  65. * This is the put_super() entry in the super_operations structure for
  66. * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to release the resources
  67. * associated with the superblock sb.
  68. */
  69. static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
  70. {
  71. lock_kernel();
  72. if (sb->s_dirt)
  73. hfs_write_super(sb);
  74. hfs_mdb_close(sb);
  75. /* release the MDB's resources */
  76. hfs_mdb_put(sb);
  77. unlock_kernel();
  78. }
  79. /*
  80. * hfs_statfs()
  81. *
  82. * This is the statfs() entry in the super_operations structure for
  83. * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to return various data about the
  84. * filesystem.
  85. *
  86. * changed f_files/f_ffree to reflect the fs_ablock/free_ablocks.
  87. */
  88. static int hfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
  89. {
  90. struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
  91. u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
  92. buf->f_type = HFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
  93. buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
  94. buf->f_blocks = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
  95. buf->f_bfree = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
  96. buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
  97. buf->f_files = HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks;
  98. buf->f_ffree = HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks;
  99. buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
  100. buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
  101. buf->f_namelen = HFS_NAMELEN;
  102. return 0;
  103. }
  104. static int hfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
  105. {
  106. *flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
  107. if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
  108. return 0;
  109. if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
  110. if (!(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT))) {
  111. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
  112. "running fsck.hfs is recommended. leaving read-only.\n");
  113. sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  114. *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  115. } else if (HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK)) {
  116. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
  117. sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  118. *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  119. }
  120. }
  121. return 0;
  122. }
  123. static int hfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *mnt)
  124. {
  125. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(mnt->mnt_sb);
  126. if (sbi->s_creator != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
  127. seq_printf(seq, ",creator=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_creator);
  128. if (sbi->s_type != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
  129. seq_printf(seq, ",type=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_type);
  130. seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u,gid=%u", sbi->s_uid, sbi->s_gid);
  131. if (sbi->s_file_umask != 0133)
  132. seq_printf(seq, ",file_umask=%o", sbi->s_file_umask);
  133. if (sbi->s_dir_umask != 0022)
  134. seq_printf(seq, ",dir_umask=%o", sbi->s_dir_umask);
  135. if (sbi->part >= 0)
  136. seq_printf(seq, ",part=%u", sbi->part);
  137. if (sbi->session >= 0)
  138. seq_printf(seq, ",session=%u", sbi->session);
  139. if (sbi->nls_disk)
  140. seq_printf(seq, ",codepage=%s", sbi->nls_disk->charset);
  141. if (sbi->nls_io)
  142. seq_printf(seq, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->nls_io->charset);
  143. if (sbi->s_quiet)
  144. seq_printf(seq, ",quiet");
  145. return 0;
  146. }
  147. static struct inode *hfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  148. {
  149. struct hfs_inode_info *i;
  150. i = kmem_cache_alloc(hfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  151. return i ? &i->vfs_inode : NULL;
  152. }
  153. static void hfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
  154. {
  155. kmem_cache_free(hfs_inode_cachep, HFS_I(inode));
  156. }
  157. static const struct super_operations hfs_super_operations = {
  158. .alloc_inode = hfs_alloc_inode,
  159. .destroy_inode = hfs_destroy_inode,
  160. .write_inode = hfs_write_inode,
  161. .clear_inode = hfs_clear_inode,
  162. .put_super = hfs_put_super,
  163. .write_super = hfs_write_super,
  164. .sync_fs = hfs_sync_fs,
  165. .statfs = hfs_statfs,
  166. .remount_fs = hfs_remount,
  167. .show_options = hfs_show_options,
  168. };
  169. enum {
  170. opt_uid, opt_gid, opt_umask, opt_file_umask, opt_dir_umask,
  171. opt_part, opt_session, opt_type, opt_creator, opt_quiet,
  172. opt_codepage, opt_iocharset,
  173. opt_err
  174. };
  175. static const match_table_t tokens = {
  176. { opt_uid, "uid=%u" },
  177. { opt_gid, "gid=%u" },
  178. { opt_umask, "umask=%o" },
  179. { opt_file_umask, "file_umask=%o" },
  180. { opt_dir_umask, "dir_umask=%o" },
  181. { opt_part, "part=%u" },
  182. { opt_session, "session=%u" },
  183. { opt_type, "type=%s" },
  184. { opt_creator, "creator=%s" },
  185. { opt_quiet, "quiet" },
  186. { opt_codepage, "codepage=%s" },
  187. { opt_iocharset, "iocharset=%s" },
  188. { opt_err, NULL }
  189. };
  190. static inline int match_fourchar(substring_t *arg, u32 *result)
  191. {
  192. if (arg->to - arg->from != 4)
  193. return -EINVAL;
  194. memcpy(result, arg->from, 4);
  195. return 0;
  196. }
  197. /*
  198. * parse_options()
  199. *
  200. * adapted from linux/fs/msdos/inode.c written 1992,93 by Werner Almesberger
  201. * This function is called by hfs_read_super() to parse the mount options.
  202. */
  203. static int parse_options(char *options, struct hfs_sb_info *hsb)
  204. {
  205. char *p;
  206. substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
  207. int tmp, token;
  208. /* initialize the sb with defaults */
  209. hsb->s_uid = current_uid();
  210. hsb->s_gid = current_gid();
  211. hsb->s_file_umask = 0133;
  212. hsb->s_dir_umask = 0022;
  213. hsb->s_type = hsb->s_creator = cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f); /* == '????' */
  214. hsb->s_quiet = 0;
  215. hsb->part = -1;
  216. hsb->session = -1;
  217. if (!options)
  218. return 1;
  219. while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
  220. if (!*p)
  221. continue;
  222. token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
  223. switch (token) {
  224. case opt_uid:
  225. if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  226. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: uid requires an argument\n");
  227. return 0;
  228. }
  229. hsb->s_uid = (uid_t)tmp;
  230. break;
  231. case opt_gid:
  232. if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  233. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: gid requires an argument\n");
  234. return 0;
  235. }
  236. hsb->s_gid = (gid_t)tmp;
  237. break;
  238. case opt_umask:
  239. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  240. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: umask requires a value\n");
  241. return 0;
  242. }
  243. hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  244. hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  245. break;
  246. case opt_file_umask:
  247. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  248. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: file_umask requires a value\n");
  249. return 0;
  250. }
  251. hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  252. break;
  253. case opt_dir_umask:
  254. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  255. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: dir_umask requires a value\n");
  256. return 0;
  257. }
  258. hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  259. break;
  260. case opt_part:
  261. if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->part)) {
  262. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: part requires an argument\n");
  263. return 0;
  264. }
  265. break;
  266. case opt_session:
  267. if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->session)) {
  268. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: session requires an argument\n");
  269. return 0;
  270. }
  271. break;
  272. case opt_type:
  273. if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_type)) {
  274. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: type requires a 4 character value\n");
  275. return 0;
  276. }
  277. break;
  278. case opt_creator:
  279. if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_creator)) {
  280. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: creator requires a 4 character value\n");
  281. return 0;
  282. }
  283. break;
  284. case opt_quiet:
  285. hsb->s_quiet = 1;
  286. break;
  287. case opt_codepage:
  288. if (hsb->nls_disk) {
  289. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change codepage\n");
  290. return 0;
  291. }
  292. p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
  293. if (p)
  294. hsb->nls_disk = load_nls(p);
  295. if (!hsb->nls_disk) {
  296. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load codepage \"%s\"\n", p);
  297. kfree(p);
  298. return 0;
  299. }
  300. kfree(p);
  301. break;
  302. case opt_iocharset:
  303. if (hsb->nls_io) {
  304. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change iocharset\n");
  305. return 0;
  306. }
  307. p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
  308. if (p)
  309. hsb->nls_io = load_nls(p);
  310. if (!hsb->nls_io) {
  311. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load iocharset \"%s\"\n", p);
  312. kfree(p);
  313. return 0;
  314. }
  315. kfree(p);
  316. break;
  317. default:
  318. return 0;
  319. }
  320. }
  321. if (hsb->nls_disk && !hsb->nls_io) {
  322. hsb->nls_io = load_nls_default();
  323. if (!hsb->nls_io) {
  324. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load default iocharset\n");
  325. return 0;
  326. }
  327. }
  328. hsb->s_dir_umask &= 0777;
  329. hsb->s_file_umask &= 0577;
  330. return 1;
  331. }
  332. /*
  333. * hfs_read_super()
  334. *
  335. * This is the function that is responsible for mounting an HFS
  336. * filesystem. It performs all the tasks necessary to get enough data
  337. * from the disk to read the root inode. This includes parsing the
  338. * mount options, dealing with Macintosh partitions, reading the
  339. * superblock and the allocation bitmap blocks, calling
  340. * hfs_btree_init() to get the necessary data about the extents and
  341. * catalog B-trees and, finally, reading the root inode into memory.
  342. */
  343. static int hfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
  344. {
  345. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi;
  346. struct hfs_find_data fd;
  347. hfs_cat_rec rec;
  348. struct inode *root_inode;
  349. int res;
  350. sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
  351. if (!sbi)
  352. return -ENOMEM;
  353. sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
  354. INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sbi->rsrc_inodes);
  355. res = -EINVAL;
  356. if (!parse_options((char *)data, sbi)) {
  357. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to parse mount options.\n");
  358. goto bail;
  359. }
  360. sb->s_op = &hfs_super_operations;
  361. sb->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
  362. mutex_init(&sbi->bitmap_lock);
  363. res = hfs_mdb_get(sb);
  364. if (res) {
  365. if (!silent)
  366. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: can't find a HFS filesystem on dev %s.\n",
  367. hfs_mdb_name(sb));
  368. res = -EINVAL;
  369. goto bail;
  370. }
  371. /* try to get the root inode */
  372. hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
  373. res = hfs_cat_find_brec(sb, HFS_ROOT_CNID, &fd);
  374. if (!res)
  375. hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset, fd.entrylength);
  376. if (res) {
  377. hfs_find_exit(&fd);
  378. goto bail_no_root;
  379. }
  380. res = -EINVAL;
  381. root_inode = hfs_iget(sb, &fd.search_key->cat, &rec);
  382. hfs_find_exit(&fd);
  383. if (!root_inode)
  384. goto bail_no_root;
  385. res = -ENOMEM;
  386. sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
  387. if (!sb->s_root)
  388. goto bail_iput;
  389. sb->s_root->d_op = &hfs_dentry_operations;
  390. /* everything's okay */
  391. return 0;
  392. bail_iput:
  393. iput(root_inode);
  394. bail_no_root:
  395. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: get root inode failed.\n");
  396. bail:
  397. hfs_mdb_put(sb);
  398. return res;
  399. }
  400. static int hfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  401. int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
  402. struct vfsmount *mnt)
  403. {
  404. return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, hfs_fill_super, mnt);
  405. }
  406. static struct file_system_type hfs_fs_type = {
  407. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  408. .name = "hfs",
  409. .get_sb = hfs_get_sb,
  410. .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
  411. .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
  412. };
  413. static void hfs_init_once(void *p)
  414. {
  415. struct hfs_inode_info *i = p;
  416. inode_init_once(&i->vfs_inode);
  417. }
  418. static int __init init_hfs_fs(void)
  419. {
  420. int err;
  421. hfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hfs_inode_cache",
  422. sizeof(struct hfs_inode_info), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
  423. hfs_init_once);
  424. if (!hfs_inode_cachep)
  425. return -ENOMEM;
  426. err = register_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
  427. if (err)
  428. kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
  429. return err;
  430. }
  431. static void __exit exit_hfs_fs(void)
  432. {
  433. unregister_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
  434. kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
  435. }
  436. module_init(init_hfs_fs)
  437. module_exit(exit_hfs_fs)