pgtable.h 15 KB

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  1. #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
  2. #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
  3. #include <asm/page.h>
  4. #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
  5. /*
  6. * Macro to mark a page protection value as UC-
  7. */
  8. #define pgprot_noncached(prot) \
  9. ((boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3) \
  10. ? (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS)) \
  11. : (prot))
  12. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  13. /*
  14. * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
  15. * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
  16. */
  17. extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
  18. #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
  19. extern spinlock_t pgd_lock;
  20. extern struct list_head pgd_list;
  21. #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  22. #include <asm/paravirt.h>
  23. #else /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
  24. #define set_pte(ptep, pte) native_set_pte(ptep, pte)
  25. #define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte) native_set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte)
  26. #define set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte) \
  27. native_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte)
  28. #define set_pmd(pmdp, pmd) native_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd)
  29. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
  30. #define set_pgd(pgdp, pgd) native_set_pgd(pgdp, pgd)
  31. #define pgd_clear(pgd) native_pgd_clear(pgd)
  32. #endif
  33. #ifndef set_pud
  34. # define set_pud(pudp, pud) native_set_pud(pudp, pud)
  35. #endif
  36. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
  37. #define pud_clear(pud) native_pud_clear(pud)
  38. #endif
  39. #define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep)
  40. #define pmd_clear(pmd) native_pmd_clear(pmd)
  41. #define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  42. #define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  43. static inline void __init paravirt_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base)
  44. {
  45. native_pagetable_setup_start(base);
  46. }
  47. static inline void __init paravirt_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base)
  48. {
  49. native_pagetable_setup_done(base);
  50. }
  51. #define pgd_val(x) native_pgd_val(x)
  52. #define __pgd(x) native_make_pgd(x)
  53. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
  54. #define pud_val(x) native_pud_val(x)
  55. #define __pud(x) native_make_pud(x)
  56. #endif
  57. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
  58. #define pmd_val(x) native_pmd_val(x)
  59. #define __pmd(x) native_make_pmd(x)
  60. #endif
  61. #define pte_val(x) native_pte_val(x)
  62. #define __pte(x) native_make_pte(x)
  63. #define arch_end_context_switch(prev) do {} while(0)
  64. #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
  65. /*
  66. * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
  67. * Undefined behaviour if not..
  68. */
  69. static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
  70. {
  71. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY;
  72. }
  73. static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
  74. {
  75. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
  76. }
  77. static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
  78. {
  79. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_RW;
  80. }
  81. static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
  82. {
  83. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_FILE;
  84. }
  85. static inline int pte_huge(pte_t pte)
  86. {
  87. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_PSE;
  88. }
  89. static inline int pte_global(pte_t pte)
  90. {
  91. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_GLOBAL;
  92. }
  93. static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte)
  94. {
  95. return !(pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_NX);
  96. }
  97. static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
  98. {
  99. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL;
  100. }
  101. static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)
  102. {
  103. return (pte_val(pte) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  104. }
  105. #define pte_page(pte) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))
  106. static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pte)
  107. {
  108. return (pmd_flags(pte) & (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) ==
  109. (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT);
  110. }
  111. static inline pte_t pte_set_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t set)
  112. {
  113. pteval_t v = native_pte_val(pte);
  114. return native_make_pte(v | set);
  115. }
  116. static inline pte_t pte_clear_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t clear)
  117. {
  118. pteval_t v = native_pte_val(pte);
  119. return native_make_pte(v & ~clear);
  120. }
  121. static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
  122. {
  123. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  124. }
  125. static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
  126. {
  127. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  128. }
  129. static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
  130. {
  131. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  132. }
  133. static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte)
  134. {
  135. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_NX);
  136. }
  137. static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
  138. {
  139. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  140. }
  141. static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
  142. {
  143. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  144. }
  145. static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
  146. {
  147. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  148. }
  149. static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
  150. {
  151. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_PSE);
  152. }
  153. static inline pte_t pte_clrhuge(pte_t pte)
  154. {
  155. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_PSE);
  156. }
  157. static inline pte_t pte_mkglobal(pte_t pte)
  158. {
  159. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_GLOBAL);
  160. }
  161. static inline pte_t pte_clrglobal(pte_t pte)
  162. {
  163. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_GLOBAL);
  164. }
  165. static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
  166. {
  167. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_SPECIAL);
  168. }
  169. /*
  170. * Mask out unsupported bits in a present pgprot. Non-present pgprots
  171. * can use those bits for other purposes, so leave them be.
  172. */
  173. static inline pgprotval_t massage_pgprot(pgprot_t pgprot)
  174. {
  175. pgprotval_t protval = pgprot_val(pgprot);
  176. if (protval & _PAGE_PRESENT)
  177. protval &= __supported_pte_mask;
  178. return protval;
  179. }
  180. static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
  181. {
  182. return __pte(((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
  183. massage_pgprot(pgprot));
  184. }
  185. static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
  186. {
  187. return __pmd(((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
  188. massage_pgprot(pgprot));
  189. }
  190. static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
  191. {
  192. pteval_t val = pte_val(pte);
  193. /*
  194. * Chop off the NX bit (if present), and add the NX portion of
  195. * the newprot (if present):
  196. */
  197. val &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  198. val |= massage_pgprot(newprot) & ~_PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  199. return __pte(val);
  200. }
  201. /* mprotect needs to preserve PAT bits when updating vm_page_prot */
  202. #define pgprot_modify pgprot_modify
  203. static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
  204. {
  205. pgprotval_t preservebits = pgprot_val(oldprot) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  206. pgprotval_t addbits = pgprot_val(newprot);
  207. return __pgprot(preservebits | addbits);
  208. }
  209. #define pte_pgprot(x) __pgprot(pte_flags(x) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK)
  210. #define canon_pgprot(p) __pgprot(massage_pgprot(p))
  211. static inline int is_new_memtype_allowed(unsigned long flags,
  212. unsigned long new_flags)
  213. {
  214. /*
  215. * Certain new memtypes are not allowed with certain
  216. * requested memtype:
  217. * - request is uncached, return cannot be write-back
  218. * - request is write-combine, return cannot be write-back
  219. */
  220. if ((flags == _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS &&
  221. new_flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WB) ||
  222. (flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WC &&
  223. new_flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WB)) {
  224. return 0;
  225. }
  226. return 1;
  227. }
  228. pmd_t *populate_extra_pmd(unsigned long vaddr);
  229. pte_t *populate_extra_pte(unsigned long vaddr);
  230. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  231. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  232. # include "pgtable_32.h"
  233. #else
  234. # include "pgtable_64.h"
  235. #endif
  236. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  237. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  238. static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
  239. {
  240. return !pte.pte;
  241. }
  242. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
  243. static inline int pte_same(pte_t a, pte_t b)
  244. {
  245. return a.pte == b.pte;
  246. }
  247. static inline int pte_present(pte_t a)
  248. {
  249. return pte_flags(a) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE);
  250. }
  251. static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
  252. {
  253. return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  254. }
  255. static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
  256. {
  257. /* Only check low word on 32-bit platforms, since it might be
  258. out of sync with upper half. */
  259. return (unsigned long)native_pmd_val(pmd) == 0;
  260. }
  261. static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd)
  262. {
  263. return (unsigned long)__va(pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  264. }
  265. /*
  266. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  267. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  268. */
  269. #define pmd_page(pmd) pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  270. /*
  271. * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
  272. *
  273. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would
  274. * control the given virtual address
  275. */
  276. static inline unsigned pmd_index(unsigned long address)
  277. {
  278. return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
  279. }
  280. /*
  281. * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
  282. * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
  283. *
  284. * (Currently stuck as a macro because of indirect forward reference
  285. * to linux/mm.h:page_to_nid())
  286. */
  287. #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
  288. /*
  289. * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
  290. *
  291. * this function returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
  292. * control the given virtual address
  293. */
  294. static inline unsigned pte_index(unsigned long address)
  295. {
  296. return (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
  297. }
  298. static inline pte_t *pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address)
  299. {
  300. return (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd) + pte_index(address);
  301. }
  302. static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
  303. {
  304. return (pmd_flags(pmd) & ~_PAGE_USER) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
  305. }
  306. static inline unsigned long pages_to_mb(unsigned long npg)
  307. {
  308. return npg >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
  309. }
  310. #define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \
  311. remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)
  312. #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 2
  313. static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud)
  314. {
  315. return native_pud_val(pud) == 0;
  316. }
  317. static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud)
  318. {
  319. return pud_flags(pud) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  320. }
  321. static inline unsigned long pud_page_vaddr(pud_t pud)
  322. {
  323. return (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)pud_val(pud) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  324. }
  325. /*
  326. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  327. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  328. */
  329. #define pud_page(pud) pfn_to_page(pud_val(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  330. /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
  331. static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
  332. {
  333. return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address);
  334. }
  335. static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
  336. {
  337. return (pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  338. }
  339. static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
  340. {
  341. return (pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) ==
  342. (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT);
  343. }
  344. static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
  345. {
  346. return (pud_flags(pud) & ~(_KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_USER)) != 0;
  347. }
  348. #else
  349. static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
  350. {
  351. return 0;
  352. }
  353. #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 2 */
  354. #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 3
  355. static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
  356. {
  357. return pgd_flags(pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  358. }
  359. static inline unsigned long pgd_page_vaddr(pgd_t pgd)
  360. {
  361. return (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  362. }
  363. /*
  364. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  365. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  366. */
  367. #define pgd_page(pgd) pfn_to_page(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  368. /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory. */
  369. static inline unsigned pud_index(unsigned long address)
  370. {
  371. return (address >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD - 1);
  372. }
  373. static inline pud_t *pud_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
  374. {
  375. return (pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd) + pud_index(address);
  376. }
  377. static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
  378. {
  379. return (pgd_flags(pgd) & ~_PAGE_USER) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
  380. }
  381. static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
  382. {
  383. return !native_pgd_val(pgd);
  384. }
  385. #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 3 */
  386. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  387. /*
  388. * the pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD]
  389. *
  390. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would
  391. * control the given virtual address
  392. */
  393. #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
  394. /*
  395. * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *)
  396. * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's;
  397. */
  398. #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index((address)))
  399. /*
  400. * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead
  401. * of a process's
  402. */
  403. #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, (address))
  404. #define KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET)
  405. #define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (PTRS_PER_PGD - KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY)
  406. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  407. extern int direct_gbpages;
  408. /* local pte updates need not use xchg for locking */
  409. static inline pte_t native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
  410. {
  411. pte_t res = *ptep;
  412. /* Pure native function needs no input for mm, addr */
  413. native_pte_clear(NULL, 0, ptep);
  414. return res;
  415. }
  416. static inline void native_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  417. pte_t *ptep , pte_t pte)
  418. {
  419. native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
  420. }
  421. #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  422. /*
  423. * Rules for using pte_update - it must be called after any PTE update which
  424. * has not been done using the set_pte / clear_pte interfaces. It is used by
  425. * shadow mode hypervisors to resynchronize the shadow page tables. Kernel PTE
  426. * updates should either be sets, clears, or set_pte_atomic for P->P
  427. * transitions, which means this hook should only be called for user PTEs.
  428. * This hook implies a P->P protection or access change has taken place, which
  429. * requires a subsequent TLB flush. The notification can optionally be delayed
  430. * until the TLB flush event by using the pte_update_defer form of the
  431. * interface, but care must be taken to assure that the flush happens while
  432. * still holding the same page table lock so that the shadow and primary pages
  433. * do not become out of sync on SMP.
  434. */
  435. #define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  436. #define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  437. #endif
  438. /*
  439. * We only update the dirty/accessed state if we set
  440. * the dirty bit by hand in the kernel, since the hardware
  441. * will do the accessed bit for us, and we don't want to
  442. * race with other CPU's that might be updating the dirty
  443. * bit at the same time.
  444. */
  445. struct vm_area_struct;
  446. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
  447. extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  448. unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
  449. pte_t entry, int dirty);
  450. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
  451. extern int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  452. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
  453. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
  454. extern int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  455. unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep);
  456. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
  457. static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  458. pte_t *ptep)
  459. {
  460. pte_t pte = native_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
  461. pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
  462. return pte;
  463. }
  464. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
  465. static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
  466. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
  467. int full)
  468. {
  469. pte_t pte;
  470. if (full) {
  471. /*
  472. * Full address destruction in progress; paravirt does not
  473. * care about updates and native needs no locking
  474. */
  475. pte = native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
  476. } else {
  477. pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
  478. }
  479. return pte;
  480. }
  481. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
  482. static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
  483. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
  484. {
  485. clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW, (unsigned long *)&ptep->pte);
  486. pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
  487. }
  488. /*
  489. * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
  490. *
  491. * dst - pointer to pgd range anwhere on a pgd page
  492. * src - ""
  493. * count - the number of pgds to copy.
  494. *
  495. * dst and src can be on the same page, but the range must not overlap,
  496. * and must not cross a page boundary.
  497. */
  498. static inline void clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count)
  499. {
  500. memcpy(dst, src, count * sizeof(pgd_t));
  501. }
  502. #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
  503. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  504. #endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H */