blktrace_api.h 9.6 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335
  1. #ifndef BLKTRACE_H
  2. #define BLKTRACE_H
  3. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  4. #include <linux/relay.h>
  5. /*
  6. * Trace categories
  7. */
  8. enum blktrace_cat {
  9. BLK_TC_READ = 1 << 0, /* reads */
  10. BLK_TC_WRITE = 1 << 1, /* writes */
  11. BLK_TC_BARRIER = 1 << 2, /* barrier */
  12. BLK_TC_SYNC = 1 << 3, /* sync IO */
  13. BLK_TC_QUEUE = 1 << 4, /* queueing/merging */
  14. BLK_TC_REQUEUE = 1 << 5, /* requeueing */
  15. BLK_TC_ISSUE = 1 << 6, /* issue */
  16. BLK_TC_COMPLETE = 1 << 7, /* completions */
  17. BLK_TC_FS = 1 << 8, /* fs requests */
  18. BLK_TC_PC = 1 << 9, /* pc requests */
  19. BLK_TC_NOTIFY = 1 << 10, /* special message */
  20. BLK_TC_AHEAD = 1 << 11, /* readahead */
  21. BLK_TC_META = 1 << 12, /* metadata */
  22. BLK_TC_DISCARD = 1 << 13, /* discard requests */
  23. BLK_TC_END = 1 << 15, /* only 16-bits, reminder */
  24. };
  25. #define BLK_TC_SHIFT (16)
  26. #define BLK_TC_ACT(act) ((act) << BLK_TC_SHIFT)
  27. /*
  28. * Basic trace actions
  29. */
  30. enum blktrace_act {
  31. __BLK_TA_QUEUE = 1, /* queued */
  32. __BLK_TA_BACKMERGE, /* back merged to existing rq */
  33. __BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE, /* front merge to existing rq */
  34. __BLK_TA_GETRQ, /* allocated new request */
  35. __BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ, /* sleeping on rq allocation */
  36. __BLK_TA_REQUEUE, /* request requeued */
  37. __BLK_TA_ISSUE, /* sent to driver */
  38. __BLK_TA_COMPLETE, /* completed by driver */
  39. __BLK_TA_PLUG, /* queue was plugged */
  40. __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO, /* queue was unplugged by io */
  41. __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER, /* queue was unplugged by timer */
  42. __BLK_TA_INSERT, /* insert request */
  43. __BLK_TA_SPLIT, /* bio was split */
  44. __BLK_TA_BOUNCE, /* bio was bounced */
  45. __BLK_TA_REMAP, /* bio was remapped */
  46. };
  47. /*
  48. * Notify events.
  49. */
  50. enum blktrace_notify {
  51. __BLK_TN_PROCESS = 0, /* establish pid/name mapping */
  52. __BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP, /* include system clock */
  53. __BLK_TN_MESSAGE, /* Character string message */
  54. };
  55. /*
  56. * Trace actions in full. Additionally, read or write is masked
  57. */
  58. #define BLK_TA_QUEUE (__BLK_TA_QUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  59. #define BLK_TA_BACKMERGE (__BLK_TA_BACKMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  60. #define BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE (__BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  61. #define BLK_TA_GETRQ (__BLK_TA_GETRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  62. #define BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ (__BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  63. #define BLK_TA_REQUEUE (__BLK_TA_REQUEUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_REQUEUE))
  64. #define BLK_TA_ISSUE (__BLK_TA_ISSUE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_ISSUE))
  65. #define BLK_TA_COMPLETE (__BLK_TA_COMPLETE| BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_COMPLETE))
  66. #define BLK_TA_PLUG (__BLK_TA_PLUG | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  67. #define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  68. #define BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER (__BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  69. #define BLK_TA_INSERT (__BLK_TA_INSERT | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  70. #define BLK_TA_SPLIT (__BLK_TA_SPLIT)
  71. #define BLK_TA_BOUNCE (__BLK_TA_BOUNCE)
  72. #define BLK_TA_REMAP (__BLK_TA_REMAP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_QUEUE))
  73. #define BLK_TN_PROCESS (__BLK_TN_PROCESS | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  74. #define BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP (__BLK_TN_TIMESTAMP | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  75. #define BLK_TN_MESSAGE (__BLK_TN_MESSAGE | BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY))
  76. #define BLK_IO_TRACE_MAGIC 0x65617400
  77. #define BLK_IO_TRACE_VERSION 0x07
  78. /*
  79. * The trace itself
  80. */
  81. struct blk_io_trace {
  82. u32 magic; /* MAGIC << 8 | version */
  83. u32 sequence; /* event number */
  84. u64 time; /* in microseconds */
  85. u64 sector; /* disk offset */
  86. u32 bytes; /* transfer length */
  87. u32 action; /* what happened */
  88. u32 pid; /* who did it */
  89. u32 device; /* device number */
  90. u32 cpu; /* on what cpu did it happen */
  91. u16 error; /* completion error */
  92. u16 pdu_len; /* length of data after this trace */
  93. };
  94. /*
  95. * The remap event
  96. */
  97. struct blk_io_trace_remap {
  98. __be32 device;
  99. __be32 device_from;
  100. __be64 sector;
  101. };
  102. enum {
  103. Blktrace_setup = 1,
  104. Blktrace_running,
  105. Blktrace_stopped,
  106. };
  107. struct blk_trace {
  108. int trace_state;
  109. struct rchan *rchan;
  110. unsigned long *sequence;
  111. unsigned char *msg_data;
  112. u16 act_mask;
  113. u64 start_lba;
  114. u64 end_lba;
  115. u32 pid;
  116. u32 dev;
  117. struct dentry *dir;
  118. struct dentry *dropped_file;
  119. struct dentry *msg_file;
  120. atomic_t dropped;
  121. };
  122. /*
  123. * User setup structure passed with BLKTRACESTART
  124. */
  125. struct blk_user_trace_setup {
  126. char name[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; /* output */
  127. u16 act_mask; /* input */
  128. u32 buf_size; /* input */
  129. u32 buf_nr; /* input */
  130. u64 start_lba;
  131. u64 end_lba;
  132. u32 pid;
  133. };
  134. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  135. #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE)
  136. extern int blk_trace_ioctl(struct block_device *, unsigned, char __user *);
  137. extern void blk_trace_shutdown(struct request_queue *);
  138. extern void __blk_add_trace(struct blk_trace *, sector_t, int, int, u32, int, int, void *);
  139. extern int do_blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q,
  140. char *name, dev_t dev, struct blk_user_trace_setup *buts);
  141. extern void __trace_note_message(struct blk_trace *, const char *fmt, ...);
  142. /**
  143. * blk_add_trace_msg - Add a (simple) message to the blktrace stream
  144. * @q: queue the io is for
  145. * @fmt: format to print message in
  146. * args... Variable argument list for format
  147. *
  148. * Description:
  149. * Records a (simple) message onto the blktrace stream.
  150. *
  151. * NOTE: BLK_TN_MAX_MSG characters are output at most.
  152. * NOTE: Can not use 'static inline' due to presence of var args...
  153. *
  154. **/
  155. #define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) \
  156. do { \
  157. struct blk_trace *bt = (q)->blk_trace; \
  158. if (unlikely(bt)) \
  159. __trace_note_message(bt, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  160. } while (0)
  161. #define BLK_TN_MAX_MSG 128
  162. /**
  163. * blk_add_trace_rq - Add a trace for a request oriented action
  164. * @q: queue the io is for
  165. * @rq: the source request
  166. * @what: the action
  167. *
  168. * Description:
  169. * Records an action against a request. Will log the bio offset + size.
  170. *
  171. **/
  172. static inline void blk_add_trace_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
  173. u32 what)
  174. {
  175. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  176. int rw = rq->cmd_flags & 0x03;
  177. if (likely(!bt))
  178. return;
  179. if (blk_discard_rq(rq))
  180. rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_DISCARD);
  181. if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
  182. what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_PC);
  183. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, rq->data_len, rw, what, rq->errors, sizeof(rq->cmd), rq->cmd);
  184. } else {
  185. what |= BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_FS);
  186. __blk_add_trace(bt, rq->hard_sector, rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9, rw, what, rq->errors, 0, NULL);
  187. }
  188. }
  189. /**
  190. * blk_add_trace_bio - Add a trace for a bio oriented action
  191. * @q: queue the io is for
  192. * @bio: the source bio
  193. * @what: the action
  194. *
  195. * Description:
  196. * Records an action against a bio. Will log the bio offset + size.
  197. *
  198. **/
  199. static inline void blk_add_trace_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
  200. u32 what)
  201. {
  202. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  203. if (likely(!bt))
  204. return;
  205. __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), 0, NULL);
  206. }
  207. /**
  208. * blk_add_trace_generic - Add a trace for a generic action
  209. * @q: queue the io is for
  210. * @bio: the source bio
  211. * @rw: the data direction
  212. * @what: the action
  213. *
  214. * Description:
  215. * Records a simple trace
  216. *
  217. **/
  218. static inline void blk_add_trace_generic(struct request_queue *q,
  219. struct bio *bio, int rw, u32 what)
  220. {
  221. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  222. if (likely(!bt))
  223. return;
  224. if (bio)
  225. blk_add_trace_bio(q, bio, what);
  226. else
  227. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, rw, what, 0, 0, NULL);
  228. }
  229. /**
  230. * blk_add_trace_pdu_int - Add a trace for a bio with an integer payload
  231. * @q: queue the io is for
  232. * @what: the action
  233. * @bio: the source bio
  234. * @pdu: the integer payload
  235. *
  236. * Description:
  237. * Adds a trace with some integer payload. This might be an unplug
  238. * option given as the action, with the depth at unplug time given
  239. * as the payload
  240. *
  241. **/
  242. static inline void blk_add_trace_pdu_int(struct request_queue *q, u32 what,
  243. struct bio *bio, unsigned int pdu)
  244. {
  245. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  246. __be64 rpdu = cpu_to_be64(pdu);
  247. if (likely(!bt))
  248. return;
  249. if (bio)
  250. __blk_add_trace(bt, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, what, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu);
  251. else
  252. __blk_add_trace(bt, 0, 0, 0, what, 0, sizeof(rpdu), &rpdu);
  253. }
  254. /**
  255. * blk_add_trace_remap - Add a trace for a remap operation
  256. * @q: queue the io is for
  257. * @bio: the source bio
  258. * @dev: target device
  259. * @from: source sector
  260. * @to: target sector
  261. *
  262. * Description:
  263. * Device mapper or raid target sometimes need to split a bio because
  264. * it spans a stripe (or similar). Add a trace for that action.
  265. *
  266. **/
  267. static inline void blk_add_trace_remap(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
  268. dev_t dev, sector_t from, sector_t to)
  269. {
  270. struct blk_trace *bt = q->blk_trace;
  271. struct blk_io_trace_remap r;
  272. if (likely(!bt))
  273. return;
  274. r.device = cpu_to_be32(dev);
  275. r.device_from = cpu_to_be32(bio->bi_bdev->bd_dev);
  276. r.sector = cpu_to_be64(to);
  277. __blk_add_trace(bt, from, bio->bi_size, bio->bi_rw, BLK_TA_REMAP, !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE), sizeof(r), &r);
  278. }
  279. extern int blk_trace_setup(struct request_queue *q, char *name, dev_t dev,
  280. char __user *arg);
  281. extern int blk_trace_startstop(struct request_queue *q, int start);
  282. extern int blk_trace_remove(struct request_queue *q);
  283. #else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */
  284. #define blk_trace_ioctl(bdev, cmd, arg) (-ENOTTY)
  285. #define blk_trace_shutdown(q) do { } while (0)
  286. #define blk_add_trace_rq(q, rq, what) do { } while (0)
  287. #define blk_add_trace_bio(q, rq, what) do { } while (0)
  288. #define blk_add_trace_generic(q, rq, rw, what) do { } while (0)
  289. #define blk_add_trace_pdu_int(q, what, bio, pdu) do { } while (0)
  290. #define blk_add_trace_remap(q, bio, dev, f, t) do {} while (0)
  291. #define do_blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, buts) (-ENOTTY)
  292. #define blk_trace_setup(q, name, dev, arg) (-ENOTTY)
  293. #define blk_trace_startstop(q, start) (-ENOTTY)
  294. #define blk_trace_remove(q) (-ENOTTY)
  295. #define blk_add_trace_msg(q, fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
  296. #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE */
  297. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  298. #endif