options.c 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * net/dccp/options.c
  3. *
  4. * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  5. * Copyright (c) 2005 Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
  6. * Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  12. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/dccp.h>
  15. #include <linux/module.h>
  16. #include <linux/types.h>
  17. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  19. #include "ackvec.h"
  20. #include "ccid.h"
  21. #include "dccp.h"
  22. #include "feat.h"
  23. int sysctl_dccp_feat_sequence_window = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEQUENCE_WINDOW;
  24. int sysctl_dccp_feat_rx_ccid = DCCPF_INITIAL_CCID;
  25. int sysctl_dccp_feat_tx_ccid = DCCPF_INITIAL_CCID;
  26. int sysctl_dccp_feat_ack_ratio = DCCPF_INITIAL_ACK_RATIO;
  27. int sysctl_dccp_feat_send_ack_vector = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEND_ACK_VECTOR;
  28. int sysctl_dccp_feat_send_ndp_count = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEND_NDP_COUNT;
  29. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysctl_dccp_feat_sequence_window);
  30. void dccp_minisock_init(struct dccp_minisock *dmsk)
  31. {
  32. dmsk->dccpms_sequence_window = sysctl_dccp_feat_sequence_window;
  33. dmsk->dccpms_rx_ccid = sysctl_dccp_feat_rx_ccid;
  34. dmsk->dccpms_tx_ccid = sysctl_dccp_feat_tx_ccid;
  35. dmsk->dccpms_ack_ratio = sysctl_dccp_feat_ack_ratio;
  36. dmsk->dccpms_send_ack_vector = sysctl_dccp_feat_send_ack_vector;
  37. dmsk->dccpms_send_ndp_count = sysctl_dccp_feat_send_ndp_count;
  38. }
  39. static u32 dccp_decode_value_var(const unsigned char *bf, const u8 len)
  40. {
  41. u32 value = 0;
  42. if (len > 3)
  43. value += *bf++ << 24;
  44. if (len > 2)
  45. value += *bf++ << 16;
  46. if (len > 1)
  47. value += *bf++ << 8;
  48. if (len > 0)
  49. value += *bf;
  50. return value;
  51. }
  52. int dccp_parse_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  53. {
  54. struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  55. const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
  56. const u8 pkt_type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
  57. u64 ackno = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq;
  58. unsigned char *options = (unsigned char *)dh + dccp_hdr_len(skb);
  59. unsigned char *opt_ptr = options;
  60. const unsigned char *opt_end = (unsigned char *)dh +
  61. (dh->dccph_doff * 4);
  62. struct dccp_options_received *opt_recv = &dp->dccps_options_received;
  63. unsigned char opt, len;
  64. unsigned char *value;
  65. u32 elapsed_time;
  66. int rc;
  67. int mandatory = 0;
  68. memset(opt_recv, 0, sizeof(*opt_recv));
  69. opt = len = 0;
  70. while (opt_ptr != opt_end) {
  71. opt = *opt_ptr++;
  72. len = 0;
  73. value = NULL;
  74. /* Check if this isn't a single byte option */
  75. if (opt > DCCPO_MAX_RESERVED) {
  76. if (opt_ptr == opt_end)
  77. goto out_invalid_option;
  78. len = *opt_ptr++;
  79. if (len < 3)
  80. goto out_invalid_option;
  81. /*
  82. * Remove the type and len fields, leaving
  83. * just the value size
  84. */
  85. len -= 2;
  86. value = opt_ptr;
  87. opt_ptr += len;
  88. if (opt_ptr > opt_end)
  89. goto out_invalid_option;
  90. }
  91. switch (opt) {
  92. case DCCPO_PADDING:
  93. break;
  94. case DCCPO_MANDATORY:
  95. if (mandatory)
  96. goto out_invalid_option;
  97. if (pkt_type != DCCP_PKT_DATA)
  98. mandatory = 1;
  99. break;
  100. case DCCPO_NDP_COUNT:
  101. if (len > 3)
  102. goto out_invalid_option;
  103. opt_recv->dccpor_ndp = dccp_decode_value_var(value, len);
  104. dccp_pr_debug("%s rx opt: NDP count=%d\n", dccp_role(sk),
  105. opt_recv->dccpor_ndp);
  106. break;
  107. case DCCPO_CHANGE_L:
  108. /* fall through */
  109. case DCCPO_CHANGE_R:
  110. if (len < 2)
  111. goto out_invalid_option;
  112. rc = dccp_feat_change_recv(sk, opt, *value, value + 1,
  113. len - 1);
  114. /*
  115. * When there is a change error, change_recv is
  116. * responsible for dealing with it. i.e. reply with an
  117. * empty confirm.
  118. * If the change was mandatory, then we need to die.
  119. */
  120. if (rc && mandatory)
  121. goto out_invalid_option;
  122. break;
  123. case DCCPO_CONFIRM_L:
  124. /* fall through */
  125. case DCCPO_CONFIRM_R:
  126. if (len < 2)
  127. goto out_invalid_option;
  128. if (dccp_feat_confirm_recv(sk, opt, *value,
  129. value + 1, len - 1))
  130. goto out_invalid_option;
  131. break;
  132. case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0:
  133. case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_1:
  134. if (pkt_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA)
  135. break;
  136. if (dccp_msk(sk)->dccpms_send_ack_vector &&
  137. dccp_ackvec_parse(sk, skb, &ackno, opt, value, len))
  138. goto out_invalid_option;
  139. break;
  140. case DCCPO_TIMESTAMP:
  141. if (len != 4)
  142. goto out_invalid_option;
  143. opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
  144. dp->dccps_timestamp_echo = opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp;
  145. dccp_timestamp(sk, &dp->dccps_timestamp_time);
  146. dccp_pr_debug("%s rx opt: TIMESTAMP=%u, ackno=%llu\n",
  147. dccp_role(sk), opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp,
  148. (unsigned long long)
  149. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
  150. break;
  151. case DCCPO_TIMESTAMP_ECHO:
  152. if (len != 4 && len != 6 && len != 8)
  153. goto out_invalid_option;
  154. opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
  155. dccp_pr_debug("%s rx opt: TIMESTAMP_ECHO=%u, len=%d, "
  156. "ackno=%llu, ", dccp_role(sk),
  157. opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo,
  158. len + 2,
  159. (unsigned long long)
  160. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
  161. if (len == 4)
  162. break;
  163. if (len == 6)
  164. elapsed_time = ntohs(*(__be16 *)(value + 4));
  165. else
  166. elapsed_time = ntohl(*(__be32 *)(value + 4));
  167. /* Give precedence to the biggest ELAPSED_TIME */
  168. if (elapsed_time > opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time)
  169. opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time = elapsed_time;
  170. break;
  171. case DCCPO_ELAPSED_TIME:
  172. if (len != 2 && len != 4)
  173. goto out_invalid_option;
  174. if (pkt_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA)
  175. continue;
  176. if (len == 2)
  177. elapsed_time = ntohs(*(__be16 *)value);
  178. else
  179. elapsed_time = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
  180. if (elapsed_time > opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time)
  181. opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time = elapsed_time;
  182. dccp_pr_debug("%s rx opt: ELAPSED_TIME=%d\n",
  183. dccp_role(sk), elapsed_time);
  184. break;
  185. /*
  186. * From RFC 4340, sec. 10.3:
  187. *
  188. * Option numbers 128 through 191 are for
  189. * options sent from the HC-Sender to the
  190. * HC-Receiver; option numbers 192 through 255
  191. * are for options sent from the HC-Receiver to
  192. * the HC-Sender.
  193. */
  194. case 128 ... 191: {
  195. const u16 idx = value - options;
  196. if (ccid_hc_rx_parse_options(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk,
  197. opt, len, idx,
  198. value) != 0)
  199. goto out_invalid_option;
  200. }
  201. break;
  202. case 192 ... 255: {
  203. const u16 idx = value - options;
  204. if (ccid_hc_tx_parse_options(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk,
  205. opt, len, idx,
  206. value) != 0)
  207. goto out_invalid_option;
  208. }
  209. break;
  210. default:
  211. DCCP_CRIT("DCCP(%p): option %d(len=%d) not "
  212. "implemented, ignoring", sk, opt, len);
  213. break;
  214. }
  215. if (opt != DCCPO_MANDATORY)
  216. mandatory = 0;
  217. }
  218. /* mandatory was the last byte in option list -> reset connection */
  219. if (mandatory)
  220. goto out_invalid_option;
  221. return 0;
  222. out_invalid_option:
  223. DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_INVALIDOPT);
  224. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR;
  225. DCCP_WARN("DCCP(%p): invalid option %d, len=%d", sk, opt, len);
  226. return -1;
  227. }
  228. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_parse_options);
  229. static void dccp_encode_value_var(const u32 value, unsigned char *to,
  230. const unsigned int len)
  231. {
  232. if (len > 3)
  233. *to++ = (value & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
  234. if (len > 2)
  235. *to++ = (value & 0xFF0000) >> 16;
  236. if (len > 1)
  237. *to++ = (value & 0xFF00) >> 8;
  238. if (len > 0)
  239. *to++ = (value & 0xFF);
  240. }
  241. static inline int dccp_ndp_len(const int ndp)
  242. {
  243. return likely(ndp <= 0xFF) ? 1 : ndp <= 0xFFFF ? 2 : 3;
  244. }
  245. int dccp_insert_option(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  246. const unsigned char option,
  247. const void *value, const unsigned char len)
  248. {
  249. unsigned char *to;
  250. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len + 2 > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
  251. return -1;
  252. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len + 2;
  253. to = skb_push(skb, len + 2);
  254. *to++ = option;
  255. *to++ = len + 2;
  256. memcpy(to, value, len);
  257. return 0;
  258. }
  259. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option);
  260. static int dccp_insert_option_ndp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  261. {
  262. struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  263. int ndp = dp->dccps_ndp_count;
  264. if (dccp_non_data_packet(skb))
  265. ++dp->dccps_ndp_count;
  266. else
  267. dp->dccps_ndp_count = 0;
  268. if (ndp > 0) {
  269. unsigned char *ptr;
  270. const int ndp_len = dccp_ndp_len(ndp);
  271. const int len = ndp_len + 2;
  272. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
  273. return -1;
  274. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
  275. ptr = skb_push(skb, len);
  276. *ptr++ = DCCPO_NDP_COUNT;
  277. *ptr++ = len;
  278. dccp_encode_value_var(ndp, ptr, ndp_len);
  279. }
  280. return 0;
  281. }
  282. static inline int dccp_elapsed_time_len(const u32 elapsed_time)
  283. {
  284. return elapsed_time == 0 ? 0 : elapsed_time <= 0xFFFF ? 2 : 4;
  285. }
  286. int dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  287. u32 elapsed_time)
  288. {
  289. const int elapsed_time_len = dccp_elapsed_time_len(elapsed_time);
  290. const int len = 2 + elapsed_time_len;
  291. unsigned char *to;
  292. if (elapsed_time_len == 0)
  293. return 0;
  294. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
  295. return -1;
  296. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
  297. to = skb_push(skb, len);
  298. *to++ = DCCPO_ELAPSED_TIME;
  299. *to++ = len;
  300. if (elapsed_time_len == 2) {
  301. const __be16 var16 = htons((u16)elapsed_time);
  302. memcpy(to, &var16, 2);
  303. } else {
  304. const __be32 var32 = htonl(elapsed_time);
  305. memcpy(to, &var32, 4);
  306. }
  307. return 0;
  308. }
  309. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time);
  310. void dccp_timestamp(const struct sock *sk, struct timeval *tv)
  311. {
  312. const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  313. do_gettimeofday(tv);
  314. tv->tv_sec -= dp->dccps_epoch.tv_sec;
  315. tv->tv_usec -= dp->dccps_epoch.tv_usec;
  316. while (tv->tv_usec < 0) {
  317. tv->tv_sec--;
  318. tv->tv_usec += USEC_PER_SEC;
  319. }
  320. }
  321. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_timestamp);
  322. int dccp_insert_option_timestamp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  323. {
  324. struct timeval tv;
  325. __be32 now;
  326. dccp_timestamp(sk, &tv);
  327. now = htonl(timeval_usecs(&tv) / 10);
  328. /* yes this will overflow but that is the point as we want a
  329. * 10 usec 32 bit timer which mean it wraps every 11.9 hours */
  330. return dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, DCCPO_TIMESTAMP, &now, sizeof(now));
  331. }
  332. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option_timestamp);
  333. static int dccp_insert_option_timestamp_echo(struct sock *sk,
  334. struct sk_buff *skb)
  335. {
  336. struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  337. struct timeval now;
  338. __be32 tstamp_echo;
  339. u32 elapsed_time;
  340. int len, elapsed_time_len;
  341. unsigned char *to;
  342. dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
  343. elapsed_time = timeval_delta(&now, &dp->dccps_timestamp_time) / 10;
  344. elapsed_time_len = dccp_elapsed_time_len(elapsed_time);
  345. len = 6 + elapsed_time_len;
  346. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
  347. return -1;
  348. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
  349. to = skb_push(skb, len);
  350. *to++ = DCCPO_TIMESTAMP_ECHO;
  351. *to++ = len;
  352. tstamp_echo = htonl(dp->dccps_timestamp_echo);
  353. memcpy(to, &tstamp_echo, 4);
  354. to += 4;
  355. if (elapsed_time_len == 2) {
  356. const __be16 var16 = htons((u16)elapsed_time);
  357. memcpy(to, &var16, 2);
  358. } else if (elapsed_time_len == 4) {
  359. const __be32 var32 = htonl(elapsed_time);
  360. memcpy(to, &var32, 4);
  361. }
  362. dp->dccps_timestamp_echo = 0;
  363. dp->dccps_timestamp_time.tv_sec = 0;
  364. dp->dccps_timestamp_time.tv_usec = 0;
  365. return 0;
  366. }
  367. static int dccp_insert_feat_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 feat,
  368. u8 *val, u8 len)
  369. {
  370. u8 *to;
  371. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len + 3 > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) {
  372. DCCP_WARN("packet too small for feature %d option!\n", feat);
  373. return -1;
  374. }
  375. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len + 3;
  376. to = skb_push(skb, len + 3);
  377. *to++ = type;
  378. *to++ = len + 3;
  379. *to++ = feat;
  380. if (len)
  381. memcpy(to, val, len);
  382. dccp_pr_debug("%s(%s (%d), ...), length %d\n",
  383. dccp_feat_typename(type),
  384. dccp_feat_name(feat), feat, len);
  385. return 0;
  386. }
  387. static int dccp_insert_options_feat(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  388. {
  389. struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  390. struct dccp_minisock *dmsk = dccp_msk(sk);
  391. struct dccp_opt_pend *opt, *next;
  392. int change = 0;
  393. /* confirm any options [NN opts] */
  394. list_for_each_entry_safe(opt, next, &dmsk->dccpms_conf, dccpop_node) {
  395. dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type,
  396. opt->dccpop_feat, opt->dccpop_val,
  397. opt->dccpop_len);
  398. /* fear empty confirms */
  399. if (opt->dccpop_val)
  400. kfree(opt->dccpop_val);
  401. kfree(opt);
  402. }
  403. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dmsk->dccpms_conf);
  404. /* see which features we need to send */
  405. list_for_each_entry(opt, &dmsk->dccpms_pending, dccpop_node) {
  406. /* see if we need to send any confirm */
  407. if (opt->dccpop_sc) {
  408. dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type + 1,
  409. opt->dccpop_feat,
  410. opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val,
  411. opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_len);
  412. BUG_ON(!opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val);
  413. kfree(opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val);
  414. kfree(opt->dccpop_sc);
  415. opt->dccpop_sc = NULL;
  416. }
  417. /* any option not confirmed, re-send it */
  418. if (!opt->dccpop_conf) {
  419. dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type,
  420. opt->dccpop_feat, opt->dccpop_val,
  421. opt->dccpop_len);
  422. change++;
  423. }
  424. }
  425. /* Retransmit timer.
  426. * If this is the master listening sock, we don't set a timer on it. It
  427. * should be fine because if the dude doesn't receive our RESPONSE
  428. * [which will contain the CHANGE] he will send another REQUEST which
  429. * will "retrnasmit" the change.
  430. */
  431. if (change && dp->dccps_role != DCCP_ROLE_LISTEN) {
  432. dccp_pr_debug("reset feat negotiation timer %p\n", sk);
  433. /* XXX don't reset the timer on re-transmissions. I.e. reset it
  434. * only when sending new stuff i guess. Currently the timer
  435. * never backs off because on re-transmission it just resets it!
  436. */
  437. inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
  438. inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
  439. }
  440. return 0;
  441. }
  442. int dccp_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  443. {
  444. struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
  445. struct dccp_minisock *dmsk = dccp_msk(sk);
  446. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len = 0;
  447. if (dmsk->dccpms_send_ndp_count &&
  448. dccp_insert_option_ndp(sk, skb))
  449. return -1;
  450. if (!dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
  451. if (dmsk->dccpms_send_ack_vector &&
  452. dccp_ackvec_pending(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec) &&
  453. dccp_insert_option_ackvec(sk, skb))
  454. return -1;
  455. if (dp->dccps_timestamp_echo != 0 &&
  456. dccp_insert_option_timestamp_echo(sk, skb))
  457. return -1;
  458. }
  459. if (dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options) {
  460. if (ccid_hc_rx_insert_options(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk, skb))
  461. return -1;
  462. dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options = 0;
  463. }
  464. /* Feature negotiation */
  465. /* Data packets can't do feat negotiation */
  466. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type != DCCP_PKT_DATA &&
  467. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type != DCCP_PKT_DATAACK &&
  468. dccp_insert_options_feat(sk, skb))
  469. return -1;
  470. /* XXX: insert other options when appropriate */
  471. if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len != 0) {
  472. /* The length of all options has to be a multiple of 4 */
  473. int padding = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len % 4;
  474. if (padding != 0) {
  475. padding = 4 - padding;
  476. memset(skb_push(skb, padding), 0, padding);
  477. DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += padding;
  478. }
  479. }
  480. return 0;
  481. }