pcwd_usb.c 21 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Berkshire USB-PC Watchdog Card Driver
  3. *
  4. * (c) Copyright 2004 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>.
  5. *
  6. * Based on source code of the following authors:
  7. * Ken Hollis <kenji@bitgate.com>,
  8. * Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>,
  9. * Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>,
  10. * Rob Radez <rob@osinvestor.com>,
  11. * Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  12. *
  13. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  15. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  16. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17. *
  18. * Neither Wim Van Sebroeck nor Iguana vzw. admit liability nor
  19. * provide warranty for any of this software. This material is
  20. * provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
  21. *
  22. * Thanks also to Simon Machell at Berkshire Products Inc. for
  23. * providing the test hardware. More info is available at
  24. * http://www.berkprod.com/ or http://www.pcwatchdog.com/
  25. */
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/errno.h>
  28. #include <linux/init.h>
  29. #include <linux/slab.h>
  30. #include <linux/module.h>
  31. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  32. #include <linux/types.h>
  33. #include <linux/delay.h>
  34. #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  35. #include <linux/watchdog.h>
  36. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  37. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  38. #include <linux/fs.h>
  39. #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  40. #include <linux/completion.h>
  41. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  42. #include <linux/usb.h>
  43. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  44. #include <linux/hid.h> /* For HID_REQ_SET_REPORT & HID_DT_REPORT */
  45. #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEBUG
  46. static int debug = 1;
  47. #else
  48. static int debug;
  49. #endif
  50. /* Use our own dbg macro */
  51. #undef dbg
  52. #define dbg(format, arg...) do { if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX format "\n" , ## arg); } while (0)
  53. /* Module and Version Information */
  54. #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.01"
  55. #define DRIVER_DATE "15 Mar 2005"
  56. #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>"
  57. #define DRIVER_DESC "Berkshire USB-PC Watchdog driver"
  58. #define DRIVER_LICENSE "GPL"
  59. #define DRIVER_NAME "pcwd_usb"
  60. #define PFX DRIVER_NAME ": "
  61. MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
  62. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
  63. MODULE_LICENSE(DRIVER_LICENSE);
  64. MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
  65. MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TEMP_MINOR);
  66. /* Module Parameters */
  67. module_param(debug, int, 0);
  68. MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
  69. #define WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT 2 /* 2 sec default heartbeat */
  70. static int heartbeat = WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT;
  71. module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
  72. MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeat in seconds. (0<heartbeat<65536, default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT) ")");
  73. static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  74. module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
  75. MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
  76. /* The vendor and product id's for the USB-PC Watchdog card */
  77. #define USB_PCWD_VENDOR_ID 0x0c98
  78. #define USB_PCWD_PRODUCT_ID 0x1140
  79. /* table of devices that work with this driver */
  80. static struct usb_device_id usb_pcwd_table [] = {
  81. { USB_DEVICE(USB_PCWD_VENDOR_ID, USB_PCWD_PRODUCT_ID) },
  82. { } /* Terminating entry */
  83. };
  84. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, usb_pcwd_table);
  85. /* according to documentation max. time to process a command for the USB
  86. * watchdog card is 100 or 200 ms, so we give it 250 ms to do it's job */
  87. #define USB_COMMAND_TIMEOUT 250
  88. /* Watchdog's internal commands */
  89. #define CMD_READ_TEMP 0x02 /* Read Temperature; Re-trigger Watchdog */
  90. #define CMD_TRIGGER CMD_READ_TEMP
  91. #define CMD_GET_STATUS 0x04 /* Get Status Information */
  92. #define CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION 0x08 /* Get Firmware Version */
  93. #define CMD_GET_DIP_SWITCH_SETTINGS 0x0c /* Get Dip Switch Settings */
  94. #define CMD_READ_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 0x18 /* Read Current Watchdog Time */
  95. #define CMD_WRITE_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 0x19 /* Write Current Watchdog Time */
  96. #define CMD_ENABLE_WATCHDOG 0x30 /* Enable / Disable Watchdog */
  97. #define CMD_DISABLE_WATCHDOG CMD_ENABLE_WATCHDOG
  98. /* We can only use 1 card due to the /dev/watchdog restriction */
  99. static int cards_found;
  100. /* some internal variables */
  101. static unsigned long is_active;
  102. static char expect_release;
  103. /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
  104. struct usb_pcwd_private {
  105. struct usb_device * udev; /* save off the usb device pointer */
  106. struct usb_interface * interface; /* the interface for this device */
  107. unsigned int interface_number; /* the interface number used for cmd's */
  108. unsigned char * intr_buffer; /* the buffer to intr data */
  109. dma_addr_t intr_dma; /* the dma address for the intr buffer */
  110. size_t intr_size; /* the size of the intr buffer */
  111. struct urb * intr_urb; /* the urb used for the intr pipe */
  112. unsigned char cmd_command; /* The command that is reported back */
  113. unsigned char cmd_data_msb; /* The data MSB that is reported back */
  114. unsigned char cmd_data_lsb; /* The data LSB that is reported back */
  115. atomic_t cmd_received; /* true if we received a report after a command */
  116. int exists; /* Wether or not the device exists */
  117. struct semaphore sem; /* locks this structure */
  118. };
  119. static struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd_device;
  120. /* prevent races between open() and disconnect() */
  121. static DEFINE_MUTEX(disconnect_mutex);
  122. /* local function prototypes */
  123. static int usb_pcwd_probe (struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id);
  124. static void usb_pcwd_disconnect (struct usb_interface *interface);
  125. /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
  126. static struct usb_driver usb_pcwd_driver = {
  127. .name = DRIVER_NAME,
  128. .probe = usb_pcwd_probe,
  129. .disconnect = usb_pcwd_disconnect,
  130. .id_table = usb_pcwd_table,
  131. };
  132. static void usb_pcwd_intr_done(struct urb *urb)
  133. {
  134. struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd = (struct usb_pcwd_private *)urb->context;
  135. unsigned char *data = usb_pcwd->intr_buffer;
  136. int retval;
  137. switch (urb->status) {
  138. case 0: /* success */
  139. break;
  140. case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */
  141. case -ENOENT:
  142. case -ESHUTDOWN:
  143. /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
  144. dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
  145. return;
  146. /* -EPIPE: should clear the halt */
  147. default: /* error */
  148. dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
  149. goto resubmit;
  150. }
  151. dbg("received following data cmd=0x%02x msb=0x%02x lsb=0x%02x",
  152. data[0], data[1], data[2]);
  153. usb_pcwd->cmd_command = data[0];
  154. usb_pcwd->cmd_data_msb = data[1];
  155. usb_pcwd->cmd_data_lsb = data[2];
  156. /* notify anyone waiting that the cmd has finished */
  157. atomic_set (&usb_pcwd->cmd_received, 1);
  158. resubmit:
  159. retval = usb_submit_urb (urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
  160. if (retval)
  161. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "can't resubmit intr, usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n",
  162. retval);
  163. }
  164. static int usb_pcwd_send_command(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd, unsigned char cmd,
  165. unsigned char *msb, unsigned char *lsb)
  166. {
  167. int got_response, count;
  168. unsigned char buf[6];
  169. /* We will not send any commands if the USB PCWD device does not exist */
  170. if ((!usb_pcwd) || (!usb_pcwd->exists))
  171. return -1;
  172. /* The USB PC Watchdog uses a 6 byte report format. The board currently uses
  173. * only 3 of the six bytes of the report. */
  174. buf[0] = cmd; /* Byte 0 = CMD */
  175. buf[1] = *msb; /* Byte 1 = Data MSB */
  176. buf[2] = *lsb; /* Byte 2 = Data LSB */
  177. buf[3] = buf[4] = buf[5] = 0; /* All other bytes not used */
  178. dbg("sending following data cmd=0x%02x msb=0x%02x lsb=0x%02x",
  179. buf[0], buf[1], buf[2]);
  180. atomic_set (&usb_pcwd->cmd_received, 0);
  181. if (usb_control_msg(usb_pcwd->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_pcwd->udev, 0),
  182. HID_REQ_SET_REPORT, HID_DT_REPORT,
  183. 0x0200, usb_pcwd->interface_number, buf, sizeof(buf),
  184. USB_COMMAND_TIMEOUT) != sizeof(buf)) {
  185. dbg("usb_pcwd_send_command: error in usb_control_msg for cmd 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", cmd, *msb, *lsb);
  186. }
  187. /* wait till the usb card processed the command,
  188. * with a max. timeout of USB_COMMAND_TIMEOUT */
  189. got_response = 0;
  190. for (count = 0; (count < USB_COMMAND_TIMEOUT) && (!got_response); count++) {
  191. mdelay(1);
  192. if (atomic_read (&usb_pcwd->cmd_received))
  193. got_response = 1;
  194. }
  195. if ((got_response) && (cmd == usb_pcwd->cmd_command)) {
  196. /* read back response */
  197. *msb = usb_pcwd->cmd_data_msb;
  198. *lsb = usb_pcwd->cmd_data_lsb;
  199. }
  200. return got_response;
  201. }
  202. static int usb_pcwd_start(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd)
  203. {
  204. unsigned char msb = 0x00;
  205. unsigned char lsb = 0x00;
  206. int retval;
  207. /* Enable Watchdog */
  208. retval = usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_ENABLE_WATCHDOG, &msb, &lsb);
  209. if ((retval == 0) || (lsb == 0)) {
  210. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Card did not acknowledge enable attempt\n");
  211. return -1;
  212. }
  213. return 0;
  214. }
  215. static int usb_pcwd_stop(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd)
  216. {
  217. unsigned char msb = 0xA5;
  218. unsigned char lsb = 0xC3;
  219. int retval;
  220. /* Disable Watchdog */
  221. retval = usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_DISABLE_WATCHDOG, &msb, &lsb);
  222. if ((retval == 0) || (lsb != 0)) {
  223. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Card did not acknowledge disable attempt\n");
  224. return -1;
  225. }
  226. return 0;
  227. }
  228. static int usb_pcwd_keepalive(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd)
  229. {
  230. unsigned char dummy;
  231. /* Re-trigger Watchdog */
  232. usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_TRIGGER, &dummy, &dummy);
  233. return 0;
  234. }
  235. static int usb_pcwd_set_heartbeat(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd, int t)
  236. {
  237. unsigned char msb = t / 256;
  238. unsigned char lsb = t % 256;
  239. if ((t < 0x0001) || (t > 0xFFFF))
  240. return -EINVAL;
  241. /* Write new heartbeat to watchdog */
  242. usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_WRITE_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT, &msb, &lsb);
  243. heartbeat = t;
  244. return 0;
  245. }
  246. static int usb_pcwd_get_temperature(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd, int *temperature)
  247. {
  248. unsigned char msb, lsb;
  249. usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_READ_TEMP, &msb, &lsb);
  250. /*
  251. * Convert celsius to fahrenheit, since this was
  252. * the decided 'standard' for this return value.
  253. */
  254. *temperature = (lsb * 9 / 5) + 32;
  255. return 0;
  256. }
  257. static int usb_pcwd_get_timeleft(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd, int *time_left)
  258. {
  259. unsigned char msb, lsb;
  260. /* Read the time that's left before rebooting */
  261. /* Note: if the board is not yet armed then we will read 0xFFFF */
  262. usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_READ_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT, &msb, &lsb);
  263. *time_left = (msb << 8) + lsb;
  264. return 0;
  265. }
  266. /*
  267. * /dev/watchdog handling
  268. */
  269. static ssize_t usb_pcwd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
  270. size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
  271. {
  272. /* See if we got the magic character 'V' and reload the timer */
  273. if (len) {
  274. if (!nowayout) {
  275. size_t i;
  276. /* note: just in case someone wrote the magic character
  277. * five months ago... */
  278. expect_release = 0;
  279. /* scan to see whether or not we got the magic character */
  280. for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
  281. char c;
  282. if(get_user(c, data+i))
  283. return -EFAULT;
  284. if (c == 'V')
  285. expect_release = 42;
  286. }
  287. }
  288. /* someone wrote to us, we should reload the timer */
  289. usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device);
  290. }
  291. return len;
  292. }
  293. static int usb_pcwd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
  294. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  295. {
  296. void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
  297. int __user *p = argp;
  298. static struct watchdog_info ident = {
  299. .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
  300. WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
  301. WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
  302. .firmware_version = 1,
  303. .identity = DRIVER_NAME,
  304. };
  305. switch (cmd) {
  306. case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
  307. return copy_to_user(argp, &ident,
  308. sizeof (ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
  309. case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
  310. case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
  311. return put_user(0, p);
  312. case WDIOC_GETTEMP:
  313. {
  314. int temperature;
  315. if (usb_pcwd_get_temperature(usb_pcwd_device, &temperature))
  316. return -EFAULT;
  317. return put_user(temperature, p);
  318. }
  319. case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
  320. usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device);
  321. return 0;
  322. case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
  323. {
  324. int new_options, retval = -EINVAL;
  325. if (get_user (new_options, p))
  326. return -EFAULT;
  327. if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
  328. usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd_device);
  329. retval = 0;
  330. }
  331. if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
  332. usb_pcwd_start(usb_pcwd_device);
  333. retval = 0;
  334. }
  335. return retval;
  336. }
  337. case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
  338. {
  339. int new_heartbeat;
  340. if (get_user(new_heartbeat, p))
  341. return -EFAULT;
  342. if (usb_pcwd_set_heartbeat(usb_pcwd_device, new_heartbeat))
  343. return -EINVAL;
  344. usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device);
  345. /* Fall */
  346. }
  347. case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
  348. return put_user(heartbeat, p);
  349. case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT:
  350. {
  351. int time_left;
  352. if (usb_pcwd_get_timeleft(usb_pcwd_device, &time_left))
  353. return -EFAULT;
  354. return put_user(time_left, p);
  355. }
  356. default:
  357. return -ENOTTY;
  358. }
  359. }
  360. static int usb_pcwd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  361. {
  362. /* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */
  363. if (test_and_set_bit(0, &is_active))
  364. return -EBUSY;
  365. /* Activate */
  366. usb_pcwd_start(usb_pcwd_device);
  367. usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device);
  368. return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
  369. }
  370. static int usb_pcwd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  371. {
  372. /*
  373. * Shut off the timer.
  374. */
  375. if (expect_release == 42) {
  376. usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd_device);
  377. } else {
  378. printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
  379. usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device);
  380. }
  381. expect_release = 0;
  382. clear_bit(0, &is_active);
  383. return 0;
  384. }
  385. /*
  386. * /dev/temperature handling
  387. */
  388. static ssize_t usb_pcwd_temperature_read(struct file *file, char __user *data,
  389. size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
  390. {
  391. int temperature;
  392. if (usb_pcwd_get_temperature(usb_pcwd_device, &temperature))
  393. return -EFAULT;
  394. if (copy_to_user(data, &temperature, 1))
  395. return -EFAULT;
  396. return 1;
  397. }
  398. static int usb_pcwd_temperature_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  399. {
  400. return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
  401. }
  402. static int usb_pcwd_temperature_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  403. {
  404. return 0;
  405. }
  406. /*
  407. * Notify system
  408. */
  409. static int usb_pcwd_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code, void *unused)
  410. {
  411. if (code==SYS_DOWN || code==SYS_HALT) {
  412. /* Turn the WDT off */
  413. usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd_device);
  414. }
  415. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  416. }
  417. /*
  418. * Kernel Interfaces
  419. */
  420. static const struct file_operations usb_pcwd_fops = {
  421. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  422. .llseek = no_llseek,
  423. .write = usb_pcwd_write,
  424. .ioctl = usb_pcwd_ioctl,
  425. .open = usb_pcwd_open,
  426. .release = usb_pcwd_release,
  427. };
  428. static struct miscdevice usb_pcwd_miscdev = {
  429. .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
  430. .name = "watchdog",
  431. .fops = &usb_pcwd_fops,
  432. };
  433. static const struct file_operations usb_pcwd_temperature_fops = {
  434. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  435. .llseek = no_llseek,
  436. .read = usb_pcwd_temperature_read,
  437. .open = usb_pcwd_temperature_open,
  438. .release = usb_pcwd_temperature_release,
  439. };
  440. static struct miscdevice usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev = {
  441. .minor = TEMP_MINOR,
  442. .name = "temperature",
  443. .fops = &usb_pcwd_temperature_fops,
  444. };
  445. static struct notifier_block usb_pcwd_notifier = {
  446. .notifier_call = usb_pcwd_notify_sys,
  447. };
  448. /**
  449. * usb_pcwd_delete
  450. */
  451. static inline void usb_pcwd_delete (struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd)
  452. {
  453. usb_free_urb(usb_pcwd->intr_urb);
  454. if (usb_pcwd->intr_buffer != NULL)
  455. usb_buffer_free(usb_pcwd->udev, usb_pcwd->intr_size,
  456. usb_pcwd->intr_buffer, usb_pcwd->intr_dma);
  457. kfree (usb_pcwd);
  458. }
  459. /**
  460. * usb_pcwd_probe
  461. *
  462. * Called by the usb core when a new device is connected that it thinks
  463. * this driver might be interested in.
  464. */
  465. static int usb_pcwd_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id)
  466. {
  467. struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
  468. struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
  469. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
  470. struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd = NULL;
  471. int pipe, maxp;
  472. int retval = -ENOMEM;
  473. int got_fw_rev;
  474. unsigned char fw_rev_major, fw_rev_minor;
  475. char fw_ver_str[20];
  476. unsigned char option_switches, dummy;
  477. cards_found++;
  478. if (cards_found > 1) {
  479. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "This driver only supports 1 device\n");
  480. return -ENODEV;
  481. }
  482. /* get the active interface descriptor */
  483. iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting;
  484. /* check out that we have a HID device */
  485. if (!(iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_HID)) {
  486. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "The device isn't a Human Interface Device\n");
  487. return -ENODEV;
  488. }
  489. /* check out the endpoint: it has to be Interrupt & IN */
  490. endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[0].desc;
  491. if (!((endpoint->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) &&
  492. ((endpoint->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
  493. == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT))) {
  494. /* we didn't find a Interrupt endpoint with direction IN */
  495. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Couldn't find an INTR & IN endpoint\n");
  496. return -ENODEV;
  497. }
  498. /* get a handle to the interrupt data pipe */
  499. pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
  500. maxp = usb_maxpacket(udev, pipe, usb_pipeout(pipe));
  501. /* allocate memory for our device and initialize it */
  502. usb_pcwd = kmalloc (sizeof(struct usb_pcwd_private), GFP_KERNEL);
  503. if (usb_pcwd == NULL) {
  504. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Out of memory\n");
  505. goto error;
  506. }
  507. memset (usb_pcwd, 0x00, sizeof (*usb_pcwd));
  508. usb_pcwd_device = usb_pcwd;
  509. init_MUTEX (&usb_pcwd->sem);
  510. usb_pcwd->udev = udev;
  511. usb_pcwd->interface = interface;
  512. usb_pcwd->interface_number = iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
  513. usb_pcwd->intr_size = (le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize) > 8 ? le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize) : 8);
  514. /* set up the memory buffer's */
  515. if (!(usb_pcwd->intr_buffer = usb_buffer_alloc(udev, usb_pcwd->intr_size, GFP_ATOMIC, &usb_pcwd->intr_dma))) {
  516. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Out of memory\n");
  517. goto error;
  518. }
  519. /* allocate the urb's */
  520. usb_pcwd->intr_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
  521. if (!usb_pcwd->intr_urb) {
  522. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Out of memory\n");
  523. goto error;
  524. }
  525. /* initialise the intr urb's */
  526. usb_fill_int_urb(usb_pcwd->intr_urb, udev, pipe,
  527. usb_pcwd->intr_buffer, usb_pcwd->intr_size,
  528. usb_pcwd_intr_done, usb_pcwd, endpoint->bInterval);
  529. usb_pcwd->intr_urb->transfer_dma = usb_pcwd->intr_dma;
  530. usb_pcwd->intr_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
  531. /* register our interrupt URB with the USB system */
  532. if (usb_submit_urb(usb_pcwd->intr_urb, GFP_KERNEL)) {
  533. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Problem registering interrupt URB\n");
  534. retval = -EIO; /* failure */
  535. goto error;
  536. }
  537. /* The device exists and can be communicated with */
  538. usb_pcwd->exists = 1;
  539. /* disable card */
  540. usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd);
  541. /* Get the Firmware Version */
  542. got_fw_rev = usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION, &fw_rev_major, &fw_rev_minor);
  543. if (got_fw_rev) {
  544. sprintf(fw_ver_str, "%u.%02u", fw_rev_major, fw_rev_minor);
  545. } else {
  546. sprintf(fw_ver_str, "<card no answer>");
  547. }
  548. printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Found card (Firmware: %s) with temp option\n",
  549. fw_ver_str);
  550. /* Get switch settings */
  551. usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_GET_DIP_SWITCH_SETTINGS, &dummy, &option_switches);
  552. printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Option switches (0x%02x): Temperature Reset Enable=%s, Power On Delay=%s\n",
  553. option_switches,
  554. ((option_switches & 0x10) ? "ON" : "OFF"),
  555. ((option_switches & 0x08) ? "ON" : "OFF"));
  556. /* Check that the heartbeat value is within it's range ; if not reset to the default */
  557. if (usb_pcwd_set_heartbeat(usb_pcwd, heartbeat)) {
  558. usb_pcwd_set_heartbeat(usb_pcwd, WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT);
  559. printk(KERN_INFO PFX "heartbeat value must be 0<heartbeat<65536, using %d\n",
  560. WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT);
  561. }
  562. retval = register_reboot_notifier(&usb_pcwd_notifier);
  563. if (retval != 0) {
  564. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n",
  565. retval);
  566. goto error;
  567. }
  568. retval = misc_register(&usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev);
  569. if (retval != 0) {
  570. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
  571. TEMP_MINOR, retval);
  572. goto err_out_unregister_reboot;
  573. }
  574. retval = misc_register(&usb_pcwd_miscdev);
  575. if (retval != 0) {
  576. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
  577. WATCHDOG_MINOR, retval);
  578. goto err_out_misc_deregister;
  579. }
  580. /* we can register the device now, as it is ready */
  581. usb_set_intfdata (interface, usb_pcwd);
  582. printk(KERN_INFO PFX "initialized. heartbeat=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
  583. heartbeat, nowayout);
  584. return 0;
  585. err_out_misc_deregister:
  586. misc_deregister(&usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev);
  587. err_out_unregister_reboot:
  588. unregister_reboot_notifier(&usb_pcwd_notifier);
  589. error:
  590. if (usb_pcwd)
  591. usb_pcwd_delete(usb_pcwd);
  592. usb_pcwd_device = NULL;
  593. return retval;
  594. }
  595. /**
  596. * usb_pcwd_disconnect
  597. *
  598. * Called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system.
  599. *
  600. * This routine guarantees that the driver will not submit any more urbs
  601. * by clearing dev->udev.
  602. */
  603. static void usb_pcwd_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
  604. {
  605. struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd;
  606. /* prevent races with open() */
  607. mutex_lock(&disconnect_mutex);
  608. usb_pcwd = usb_get_intfdata (interface);
  609. usb_set_intfdata (interface, NULL);
  610. down (&usb_pcwd->sem);
  611. /* Stop the timer before we leave */
  612. if (!nowayout)
  613. usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd);
  614. /* We should now stop communicating with the USB PCWD device */
  615. usb_pcwd->exists = 0;
  616. /* Deregister */
  617. misc_deregister(&usb_pcwd_miscdev);
  618. misc_deregister(&usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev);
  619. unregister_reboot_notifier(&usb_pcwd_notifier);
  620. up (&usb_pcwd->sem);
  621. /* Delete the USB PCWD device */
  622. usb_pcwd_delete(usb_pcwd);
  623. cards_found--;
  624. mutex_unlock(&disconnect_mutex);
  625. printk(KERN_INFO PFX "USB PC Watchdog disconnected\n");
  626. }
  627. /**
  628. * usb_pcwd_init
  629. */
  630. static int __init usb_pcwd_init(void)
  631. {
  632. int result;
  633. /* register this driver with the USB subsystem */
  634. result = usb_register(&usb_pcwd_driver);
  635. if (result) {
  636. printk(KERN_ERR PFX "usb_register failed. Error number %d\n",
  637. result);
  638. return result;
  639. }
  640. printk(KERN_INFO PFX DRIVER_DESC " v" DRIVER_VERSION " (" DRIVER_DATE ")\n");
  641. return 0;
  642. }
  643. /**
  644. * usb_pcwd_exit
  645. */
  646. static void __exit usb_pcwd_exit(void)
  647. {
  648. /* deregister this driver with the USB subsystem */
  649. usb_deregister(&usb_pcwd_driver);
  650. }
  651. module_init (usb_pcwd_init);
  652. module_exit (usb_pcwd_exit);