setup.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
  5. * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Paul Mundt
  6. */
  7. /*
  8. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  11. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  12. #include <linux/init.h>
  13. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  14. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  15. #include <linux/console.h>
  16. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  17. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  18. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  19. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  20. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  21. #include <linux/fs.h>
  22. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  23. #include <asm/io.h>
  24. #include <asm/sections.h>
  25. #include <asm/irq.h>
  26. #include <asm/setup.h>
  27. #include <asm/clock.h>
  28. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_KGDB
  29. #include <asm/kgdb.h>
  30. static int kgdb_parse_options(char *options);
  31. #endif
  32. extern void * __rd_start, * __rd_end;
  33. /*
  34. * Machine setup..
  35. */
  36. /*
  37. * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
  38. * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
  39. * The bigger value means no problem.
  40. */
  41. struct sh_cpuinfo boot_cpu_data = { CPU_SH_NONE, 10000000, };
  42. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  43. struct screen_info screen_info;
  44. #endif
  45. #if defined(CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN)
  46. struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv;
  47. #endif
  48. extern int root_mountflags;
  49. #define MV_NAME_SIZE 32
  50. static struct sh_machine_vector* __init get_mv_byname(const char* name);
  51. /*
  52. * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
  53. */
  54. #define PARAM ((unsigned char *)empty_zero_page)
  55. #define MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x000))
  56. #define RAMDISK_FLAGS (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x004))
  57. #define ORIG_ROOT_DEV (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x008))
  58. #define LOADER_TYPE (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x00c))
  59. #define INITRD_START (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x010))
  60. #define INITRD_SIZE (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x014))
  61. /* ... */
  62. #define COMMAND_LINE ((char *) (PARAM+0x100))
  63. #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
  64. #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
  65. #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
  66. static char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
  67. static struct resource code_resource = { .name = "Kernel code", };
  68. static struct resource data_resource = { .name = "Kernel data", };
  69. unsigned long memory_start, memory_end;
  70. static inline void parse_cmdline (char ** cmdline_p, char mv_name[MV_NAME_SIZE],
  71. struct sh_machine_vector** mvp,
  72. unsigned long *mv_io_base)
  73. {
  74. char c = ' ', *to = command_line, *from = COMMAND_LINE;
  75. int len = 0;
  76. /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
  77. memcpy(saved_command_line, COMMAND_LINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  78. saved_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
  79. memory_start = (unsigned long)PAGE_OFFSET+__MEMORY_START;
  80. memory_end = memory_start + __MEMORY_SIZE;
  81. for (;;) {
  82. /*
  83. * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" defines a size of memory.
  84. */
  85. if (c == ' ' && !memcmp(from, "mem=", 4)) {
  86. if (to != command_line)
  87. to--;
  88. {
  89. unsigned long mem_size;
  90. mem_size = memparse(from+4, &from);
  91. memory_end = memory_start + mem_size;
  92. }
  93. }
  94. if (c == ' ' && !memcmp(from, "sh_mv=", 6)) {
  95. char* mv_end;
  96. char* mv_comma;
  97. int mv_len;
  98. if (to != command_line)
  99. to--;
  100. from += 6;
  101. mv_end = strchr(from, ' ');
  102. if (mv_end == NULL)
  103. mv_end = from + strlen(from);
  104. mv_comma = strchr(from, ',');
  105. if ((mv_comma != NULL) && (mv_comma < mv_end)) {
  106. int ints[3];
  107. get_options(mv_comma+1, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
  108. *mv_io_base = ints[1];
  109. mv_len = mv_comma - from;
  110. } else {
  111. mv_len = mv_end - from;
  112. }
  113. if (mv_len > (MV_NAME_SIZE-1))
  114. mv_len = MV_NAME_SIZE-1;
  115. memcpy(mv_name, from, mv_len);
  116. mv_name[mv_len] = '\0';
  117. from = mv_end;
  118. *mvp = get_mv_byname(mv_name);
  119. }
  120. c = *(from++);
  121. if (!c)
  122. break;
  123. if (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE <= ++len)
  124. break;
  125. *(to++) = c;
  126. }
  127. *to = '\0';
  128. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  129. }
  130. static int __init sh_mv_setup(char **cmdline_p)
  131. {
  132. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  133. extern struct sh_machine_vector mv_unknown;
  134. #endif
  135. struct sh_machine_vector *mv = NULL;
  136. char mv_name[MV_NAME_SIZE] = "";
  137. unsigned long mv_io_base = 0;
  138. parse_cmdline(cmdline_p, mv_name, &mv, &mv_io_base);
  139. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  140. if (mv == NULL) {
  141. mv = &mv_unknown;
  142. if (*mv_name != '\0') {
  143. printk("Warning: Unsupported machine %s, using unknown\n",
  144. mv_name);
  145. }
  146. }
  147. sh_mv = *mv;
  148. #endif
  149. /*
  150. * Manually walk the vec, fill in anything that the board hasn't yet
  151. * by hand, wrapping to the generic implementation.
  152. */
  153. #define mv_set(elem) do { \
  154. if (!sh_mv.mv_##elem) \
  155. sh_mv.mv_##elem = generic_##elem; \
  156. } while (0)
  157. mv_set(inb); mv_set(inw); mv_set(inl);
  158. mv_set(outb); mv_set(outw); mv_set(outl);
  159. mv_set(inb_p); mv_set(inw_p); mv_set(inl_p);
  160. mv_set(outb_p); mv_set(outw_p); mv_set(outl_p);
  161. mv_set(insb); mv_set(insw); mv_set(insl);
  162. mv_set(outsb); mv_set(outsw); mv_set(outsl);
  163. mv_set(readb); mv_set(readw); mv_set(readl);
  164. mv_set(writeb); mv_set(writew); mv_set(writel);
  165. mv_set(ioport_map);
  166. mv_set(ioport_unmap);
  167. mv_set(irq_demux);
  168. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  169. __set_io_port_base(mv_io_base);
  170. #endif
  171. if (!sh_mv.mv_nr_irqs)
  172. sh_mv.mv_nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
  173. return 0;
  174. }
  175. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  176. {
  177. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  178. unsigned long start_pfn, max_pfn, max_low_pfn;
  179. #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
  180. strcpy(COMMAND_LINE, CONFIG_CMDLINE);
  181. #endif
  182. ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
  183. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
  184. rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
  185. rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
  186. rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
  187. #endif
  188. if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
  189. root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
  190. init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
  191. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
  192. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
  193. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
  194. code_resource.start = (unsigned long)virt_to_phys(_text);
  195. code_resource.end = (unsigned long)virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
  196. data_resource.start = (unsigned long)virt_to_phys(_etext);
  197. data_resource.end = (unsigned long)virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
  198. sh_mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  199. /*
  200. * Find the highest page frame number we have available
  201. */
  202. max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  203. /*
  204. * Determine low and high memory ranges:
  205. */
  206. max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
  207. /*
  208. * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
  209. * we are rounding upwards:
  210. */
  211. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
  212. /*
  213. * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
  214. * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
  215. * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
  216. */
  217. bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), start_pfn,
  218. __MEMORY_START>>PAGE_SHIFT,
  219. max_low_pfn);
  220. /*
  221. * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
  222. */
  223. {
  224. unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, pages;
  225. /*
  226. * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
  227. */
  228. curr_pfn = PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START);
  229. /*
  230. * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
  231. */
  232. last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  233. if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
  234. last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
  235. pages = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
  236. free_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn),
  237. PFN_PHYS(pages));
  238. }
  239. /*
  240. * Reserve the kernel text and
  241. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
  242. * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
  243. * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
  244. * an invalid RAM area.
  245. */
  246. reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), __MEMORY_START+PAGE_SIZE,
  247. (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn)+bootmap_size+PAGE_SIZE-1)-__MEMORY_START);
  248. /*
  249. * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
  250. * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
  251. */
  252. reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), __MEMORY_START, PAGE_SIZE);
  253. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  254. ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, 0);
  255. if (&__rd_start != &__rd_end) {
  256. LOADER_TYPE = 1;
  257. INITRD_START = PHYSADDR((unsigned long)&__rd_start) -
  258. __MEMORY_START;
  259. INITRD_SIZE = (unsigned long)&__rd_end -
  260. (unsigned long)&__rd_start;
  261. }
  262. if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
  263. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
  264. reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), INITRD_START +
  265. __MEMORY_START, INITRD_SIZE);
  266. initrd_start = INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET +
  267. __MEMORY_START;
  268. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  269. } else {
  270. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  271. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  272. INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE,
  273. max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
  274. initrd_start = 0;
  275. }
  276. }
  277. #endif
  278. #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
  279. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  280. #endif
  281. /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
  282. if (likely(sh_mv.mv_setup))
  283. sh_mv.mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  284. paging_init();
  285. }
  286. struct sh_machine_vector* __init get_mv_byname(const char* name)
  287. {
  288. extern long __machvec_start, __machvec_end;
  289. struct sh_machine_vector *all_vecs =
  290. (struct sh_machine_vector *)&__machvec_start;
  291. int i, n = ((unsigned long)&__machvec_end
  292. - (unsigned long)&__machvec_start)/
  293. sizeof(struct sh_machine_vector);
  294. for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
  295. struct sh_machine_vector *mv = &all_vecs[i];
  296. if (mv == NULL)
  297. continue;
  298. if (strcasecmp(name, get_system_type()) == 0) {
  299. return mv;
  300. }
  301. }
  302. return NULL;
  303. }
  304. static struct cpu cpu[NR_CPUS];
  305. static int __init topology_init(void)
  306. {
  307. int cpu_id;
  308. for_each_possible_cpu(cpu_id)
  309. register_cpu(&cpu[cpu_id], cpu_id);
  310. return 0;
  311. }
  312. subsys_initcall(topology_init);
  313. static const char *cpu_name[] = {
  314. [CPU_SH7206] = "SH7206", [CPU_SH7619] = "SH7619",
  315. [CPU_SH7604] = "SH7604", [CPU_SH7300] = "SH7300",
  316. [CPU_SH7705] = "SH7705", [CPU_SH7706] = "SH7706",
  317. [CPU_SH7707] = "SH7707", [CPU_SH7708] = "SH7708",
  318. [CPU_SH7709] = "SH7709", [CPU_SH7710] = "SH7710",
  319. [CPU_SH7729] = "SH7729", [CPU_SH7750] = "SH7750",
  320. [CPU_SH7750S] = "SH7750S", [CPU_SH7750R] = "SH7750R",
  321. [CPU_SH7751] = "SH7751", [CPU_SH7751R] = "SH7751R",
  322. [CPU_SH7760] = "SH7760", [CPU_SH73180] = "SH73180",
  323. [CPU_ST40RA] = "ST40RA", [CPU_ST40GX1] = "ST40GX1",
  324. [CPU_SH4_202] = "SH4-202", [CPU_SH4_501] = "SH4-501",
  325. [CPU_SH7770] = "SH7770", [CPU_SH7780] = "SH7780",
  326. [CPU_SH7781] = "SH7781", [CPU_SH7343] = "SH7343",
  327. [CPU_SH7785] = "SH7785", [CPU_SH7722] = "SH7722",
  328. [CPU_SH_NONE] = "Unknown"
  329. };
  330. const char *get_cpu_subtype(void)
  331. {
  332. return cpu_name[boot_cpu_data.type];
  333. }
  334. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  335. /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
  336. static const char *cpu_flags[] = {
  337. "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
  338. "ptea", "llsc", "l2", NULL
  339. };
  340. static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file *m)
  341. {
  342. unsigned long i;
  343. seq_printf(m, "cpu flags\t:");
  344. if (!cpu_data->flags) {
  345. seq_printf(m, " %s\n", cpu_flags[0]);
  346. return;
  347. }
  348. for (i = 0; cpu_flags[i]; i++)
  349. if ((cpu_data->flags & (1 << i)))
  350. seq_printf(m, " %s", cpu_flags[i+1]);
  351. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  352. }
  353. static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m, const char *type,
  354. struct cache_info info)
  355. {
  356. unsigned int cache_size;
  357. cache_size = info.ways * info.sets * info.linesz;
  358. seq_printf(m, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
  359. type, cache_size >> 10, info.ways);
  360. }
  361. /*
  362. * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
  363. */
  364. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  365. {
  366. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  367. if (!cpu && cpu_online(cpu))
  368. seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
  369. seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);
  370. seq_printf(m, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine);
  371. seq_printf(m, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype());
  372. show_cpuflags(m);
  373. seq_printf(m, "cache type\t: ");
  374. /*
  375. * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
  376. * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
  377. * style cache on the SH-4.
  378. */
  379. if (boot_cpu_data.icache.flags & SH_CACHE_COMBINED) {
  380. seq_printf(m, "unified\n");
  381. show_cacheinfo(m, "cache", boot_cpu_data.icache);
  382. } else {
  383. seq_printf(m, "split (harvard)\n");
  384. show_cacheinfo(m, "icache", boot_cpu_data.icache);
  385. show_cacheinfo(m, "dcache", boot_cpu_data.dcache);
  386. }
  387. /* Optional secondary cache */
  388. if (boot_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE)
  389. show_cacheinfo(m, "scache", boot_cpu_data.scache);
  390. seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
  391. boot_cpu_data.loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  392. (boot_cpu_data.loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
  393. return show_clocks(m);
  394. }
  395. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  396. {
  397. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
  398. }
  399. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  400. {
  401. ++*pos;
  402. return c_start(m, pos);
  403. }
  404. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  405. {
  406. }
  407. struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  408. .start = c_start,
  409. .next = c_next,
  410. .stop = c_stop,
  411. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  412. };
  413. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
  414. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_KGDB
  415. /*
  416. * Parse command-line kgdb options. By default KGDB is enabled,
  417. * entered on error (or other action) using default serial info.
  418. * The command-line option can include a serial port specification
  419. * and an action to override default or configured behavior.
  420. */
  421. struct kgdb_sermap kgdb_sci_sermap =
  422. { "ttySC", 5, kgdb_sci_setup, NULL };
  423. struct kgdb_sermap *kgdb_serlist = &kgdb_sci_sermap;
  424. struct kgdb_sermap *kgdb_porttype = &kgdb_sci_sermap;
  425. void kgdb_register_sermap(struct kgdb_sermap *map)
  426. {
  427. struct kgdb_sermap *last;
  428. for (last = kgdb_serlist; last->next; last = last->next)
  429. ;
  430. last->next = map;
  431. if (!map->namelen) {
  432. map->namelen = strlen(map->name);
  433. }
  434. }
  435. static int __init kgdb_parse_options(char *options)
  436. {
  437. char c;
  438. int baud;
  439. /* Check for port spec (or use default) */
  440. /* Determine port type and instance */
  441. if (!memcmp(options, "tty", 3)) {
  442. struct kgdb_sermap *map = kgdb_serlist;
  443. while (map && memcmp(options, map->name, map->namelen))
  444. map = map->next;
  445. if (!map) {
  446. KGDB_PRINTK("unknown port spec in %s\n", options);
  447. return -1;
  448. }
  449. kgdb_porttype = map;
  450. kgdb_serial_setup = map->setup_fn;
  451. kgdb_portnum = options[map->namelen] - '0';
  452. options += map->namelen + 1;
  453. options = (*options == ',') ? options+1 : options;
  454. /* Read optional parameters (baud/parity/bits) */
  455. baud = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 10);
  456. if (baud != 0) {
  457. kgdb_baud = baud;
  458. c = toupper(*options);
  459. if (c == 'E' || c == 'O' || c == 'N') {
  460. kgdb_parity = c;
  461. options++;
  462. }
  463. c = *options;
  464. if (c == '7' || c == '8') {
  465. kgdb_bits = c;
  466. options++;
  467. }
  468. options = (*options == ',') ? options+1 : options;
  469. }
  470. }
  471. /* Check for action specification */
  472. if (!memcmp(options, "halt", 4)) {
  473. kgdb_halt = 1;
  474. options += 4;
  475. } else if (!memcmp(options, "disabled", 8)) {
  476. kgdb_enabled = 0;
  477. options += 8;
  478. }
  479. if (*options) {
  480. KGDB_PRINTK("ignored unknown options: %s\n", options);
  481. return 0;
  482. }
  483. return 1;
  484. }
  485. __setup("kgdb=", kgdb_parse_options);
  486. #endif /* CONFIG_SH_KGDB */