head_fsl_booke.S 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Kernel execution entry point code.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org>
  5. * Initial PowerPC version.
  6. * Copyright (c) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  7. * Rewritten for PReP
  8. * Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
  9. * Low-level exception handers, MMU support, and rewrite.
  10. * Copyright (c) 1997 Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
  11. * PowerPC 8xx modifications.
  12. * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 TiVo, Inc.
  13. * PowerPC 403GCX modifications.
  14. * Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu>
  15. * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
  16. * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
  17. * PPC405 modifications
  18. * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
  19. * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
  20. * frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
  21. * debbie_chu@mvista.com
  22. * Copyright 2002-2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  23. * PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  24. * Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
  25. * PowerPC e500 modifications, Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  26. *
  27. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  28. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  29. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  30. * option) any later version.
  31. */
  32. #include <linux/threads.h>
  33. #include <asm/processor.h>
  34. #include <asm/page.h>
  35. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  36. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  37. #include <asm/cputable.h>
  38. #include <asm/thread_info.h>
  39. #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
  40. #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  41. #include "head_booke.h"
  42. /* As with the other PowerPC ports, it is expected that when code
  43. * execution begins here, the following registers contain valid, yet
  44. * optional, information:
  45. *
  46. * r3 - Board info structure pointer (DRAM, frequency, MAC address, etc.)
  47. * r4 - Starting address of the init RAM disk
  48. * r5 - Ending address of the init RAM disk
  49. * r6 - Start of kernel command line string (e.g. "mem=128")
  50. * r7 - End of kernel command line string
  51. *
  52. */
  53. .text
  54. _GLOBAL(_stext)
  55. _GLOBAL(_start)
  56. /*
  57. * Reserve a word at a fixed location to store the address
  58. * of abatron_pteptrs
  59. */
  60. nop
  61. /*
  62. * Save parameters we are passed
  63. */
  64. mr r31,r3
  65. mr r30,r4
  66. mr r29,r5
  67. mr r28,r6
  68. mr r27,r7
  69. li r24,0 /* CPU number */
  70. /* We try to not make any assumptions about how the boot loader
  71. * setup or used the TLBs. We invalidate all mappings from the
  72. * boot loader and load a single entry in TLB1[0] to map the
  73. * first 16M of kernel memory. Any boot info passed from the
  74. * bootloader needs to live in this first 16M.
  75. *
  76. * Requirement on bootloader:
  77. * - The page we're executing in needs to reside in TLB1 and
  78. * have IPROT=1. If not an invalidate broadcast could
  79. * evict the entry we're currently executing in.
  80. *
  81. * r3 = Index of TLB1 were executing in
  82. * r4 = Current MSR[IS]
  83. * r5 = Index of TLB1 temp mapping
  84. *
  85. * Later in mapin_ram we will correctly map lowmem, and resize TLB1[0]
  86. * if needed
  87. */
  88. /* 1. Find the index of the entry we're executing in */
  89. bl invstr /* Find our address */
  90. invstr: mflr r6 /* Make it accessible */
  91. mfmsr r7
  92. rlwinm r4,r7,27,31,31 /* extract MSR[IS] */
  93. mfspr r7, SPRN_PID0
  94. slwi r7,r7,16
  95. or r7,r7,r4
  96. mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r7
  97. tlbsx 0,r6 /* search MSR[IS], SPID=PID0 */
  98. #ifndef CONFIG_E200
  99. mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1
  100. andis. r7,r7,MAS1_VALID@h
  101. bne match_TLB
  102. mfspr r7,SPRN_PID1
  103. slwi r7,r7,16
  104. or r7,r7,r4
  105. mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r7
  106. tlbsx 0,r6 /* search MSR[IS], SPID=PID1 */
  107. mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1
  108. andis. r7,r7,MAS1_VALID@h
  109. bne match_TLB
  110. mfspr r7, SPRN_PID2
  111. slwi r7,r7,16
  112. or r7,r7,r4
  113. mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r7
  114. tlbsx 0,r6 /* Fall through, we had to match */
  115. #endif
  116. match_TLB:
  117. mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS0
  118. rlwinm r3,r7,16,20,31 /* Extract MAS0(Entry) */
  119. mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1 /* Insure IPROT set */
  120. oris r7,r7,MAS1_IPROT@h
  121. mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r7
  122. tlbwe
  123. /* 2. Invalidate all entries except the entry we're executing in */
  124. mfspr r9,SPRN_TLB1CFG
  125. andi. r9,r9,0xfff
  126. li r6,0 /* Set Entry counter to 0 */
  127. 1: lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
  128. rlwimi r7,r6,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r6) */
  129. mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7
  130. tlbre
  131. mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1
  132. rlwinm r7,r7,0,2,31 /* Clear MAS1 Valid and IPROT */
  133. cmpw r3,r6
  134. beq skpinv /* Dont update the current execution TLB */
  135. mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r7
  136. tlbwe
  137. isync
  138. skpinv: addi r6,r6,1 /* Increment */
  139. cmpw r6,r9 /* Are we done? */
  140. bne 1b /* If not, repeat */
  141. /* Invalidate TLB0 */
  142. li r6,0x04
  143. tlbivax 0,r6
  144. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  145. tlbsync
  146. #endif
  147. /* Invalidate TLB1 */
  148. li r6,0x0c
  149. tlbivax 0,r6
  150. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  151. tlbsync
  152. #endif
  153. msync
  154. /* 3. Setup a temp mapping and jump to it */
  155. andi. r5, r3, 0x1 /* Find an entry not used and is non-zero */
  156. addi r5, r5, 0x1
  157. lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
  158. rlwimi r7,r3,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r3) */
  159. mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7
  160. tlbre
  161. /* Just modify the entry ID and EPN for the temp mapping */
  162. lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
  163. rlwimi r7,r5,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r5) */
  164. mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7
  165. xori r6,r4,1 /* Setup TMP mapping in the other Address space */
  166. slwi r6,r6,12
  167. oris r6,r6,(MAS1_VALID|MAS1_IPROT)@h
  168. ori r6,r6,(MAS1_TSIZE(BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K))@l
  169. mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6
  170. mfspr r6,SPRN_MAS2
  171. li r7,0 /* temp EPN = 0 */
  172. rlwimi r7,r6,0,20,31
  173. mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r7
  174. tlbwe
  175. xori r6,r4,1
  176. slwi r6,r6,5 /* setup new context with other address space */
  177. bl 1f /* Find our address */
  178. 1: mflr r9
  179. rlwimi r7,r9,0,20,31
  180. addi r7,r7,24
  181. mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r7
  182. mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r6
  183. rfi
  184. /* 4. Clear out PIDs & Search info */
  185. li r6,0
  186. mtspr SPRN_PID0,r6
  187. #ifndef CONFIG_E200
  188. mtspr SPRN_PID1,r6
  189. mtspr SPRN_PID2,r6
  190. #endif
  191. mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r6
  192. /* 5. Invalidate mapping we started in */
  193. lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
  194. rlwimi r7,r3,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r3) */
  195. mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7
  196. tlbre
  197. li r6,0
  198. mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6
  199. tlbwe
  200. /* Invalidate TLB1 */
  201. li r9,0x0c
  202. tlbivax 0,r9
  203. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  204. tlbsync
  205. #endif
  206. msync
  207. /* 6. Setup KERNELBASE mapping in TLB1[0] */
  208. lis r6,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = TLB1(1), ESEL = 0 */
  209. mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r6
  210. lis r6,(MAS1_VALID|MAS1_IPROT)@h
  211. ori r6,r6,(MAS1_TSIZE(BOOKE_PAGESZ_16M))@l
  212. mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6
  213. li r7,0
  214. lis r6,KERNELBASE@h
  215. ori r6,r6,KERNELBASE@l
  216. rlwimi r6,r7,0,20,31
  217. mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r6
  218. li r7,(MAS3_SX|MAS3_SW|MAS3_SR)
  219. mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r7
  220. tlbwe
  221. /* 7. Jump to KERNELBASE mapping */
  222. lis r7,MSR_KERNEL@h
  223. ori r7,r7,MSR_KERNEL@l
  224. bl 1f /* Find our address */
  225. 1: mflr r9
  226. rlwimi r6,r9,0,20,31
  227. addi r6,r6,24
  228. mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r6
  229. mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r7
  230. rfi /* start execution out of TLB1[0] entry */
  231. /* 8. Clear out the temp mapping */
  232. lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
  233. rlwimi r7,r5,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r5) */
  234. mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7
  235. tlbre
  236. mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r8
  237. tlbwe
  238. /* Invalidate TLB1 */
  239. li r9,0x0c
  240. tlbivax 0,r9
  241. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  242. tlbsync
  243. #endif
  244. msync
  245. /* Establish the interrupt vector offsets */
  246. SET_IVOR(0, CriticalInput);
  247. SET_IVOR(1, MachineCheck);
  248. SET_IVOR(2, DataStorage);
  249. SET_IVOR(3, InstructionStorage);
  250. SET_IVOR(4, ExternalInput);
  251. SET_IVOR(5, Alignment);
  252. SET_IVOR(6, Program);
  253. SET_IVOR(7, FloatingPointUnavailable);
  254. SET_IVOR(8, SystemCall);
  255. SET_IVOR(9, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable);
  256. SET_IVOR(10, Decrementer);
  257. SET_IVOR(11, FixedIntervalTimer);
  258. SET_IVOR(12, WatchdogTimer);
  259. SET_IVOR(13, DataTLBError);
  260. SET_IVOR(14, InstructionTLBError);
  261. SET_IVOR(15, Debug);
  262. SET_IVOR(32, SPEUnavailable);
  263. SET_IVOR(33, SPEFloatingPointData);
  264. SET_IVOR(34, SPEFloatingPointRound);
  265. #ifndef CONFIG_E200
  266. SET_IVOR(35, PerformanceMonitor);
  267. #endif
  268. /* Establish the interrupt vector base */
  269. lis r4,interrupt_base@h /* IVPR only uses the high 16-bits */
  270. mtspr SPRN_IVPR,r4
  271. /* Setup the defaults for TLB entries */
  272. li r2,(MAS4_TSIZED(BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K))@l
  273. #ifdef CONFIG_E200
  274. oris r2,r2,MAS4_TLBSELD(1)@h
  275. #endif
  276. mtspr SPRN_MAS4, r2
  277. #if 0
  278. /* Enable DOZE */
  279. mfspr r2,SPRN_HID0
  280. oris r2,r2,HID0_DOZE@h
  281. mtspr SPRN_HID0, r2
  282. #endif
  283. #ifdef CONFIG_E200
  284. /* enable dedicated debug exception handling resources (Debug APU) */
  285. mfspr r2,SPRN_HID0
  286. ori r2,r2,HID0_DAPUEN@l
  287. mtspr SPRN_HID0,r2
  288. #endif
  289. #if !defined(CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH)
  290. /*
  291. * The Abatron BDI JTAG debugger does not tolerate others
  292. * mucking with the debug registers.
  293. */
  294. lis r2,DBCR0_IDM@h
  295. mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r2
  296. isync
  297. /* clear any residual debug events */
  298. li r2,-1
  299. mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r2
  300. #endif
  301. /*
  302. * This is where the main kernel code starts.
  303. */
  304. /* ptr to current */
  305. lis r2,init_task@h
  306. ori r2,r2,init_task@l
  307. /* ptr to current thread */
  308. addi r4,r2,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */
  309. mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4
  310. /* stack */
  311. lis r1,init_thread_union@h
  312. ori r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
  313. li r0,0
  314. stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
  315. bl early_init
  316. mfspr r3,SPRN_TLB1CFG
  317. andi. r3,r3,0xfff
  318. lis r4,num_tlbcam_entries@ha
  319. stw r3,num_tlbcam_entries@l(r4)
  320. /*
  321. * Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU.
  322. */
  323. mr r3,r31
  324. mr r4,r30
  325. mr r5,r29
  326. mr r6,r28
  327. mr r7,r27
  328. bl machine_init
  329. bl MMU_init
  330. /* Setup PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB */
  331. lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
  332. ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
  333. lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
  334. ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
  335. lis r4, KERNELBASE@h
  336. ori r4, r4, KERNELBASE@l
  337. stw r5, 0(r4) /* Save abatron_pteptrs at a fixed location */
  338. stw r6, 0(r5)
  339. /* Let's move on */
  340. lis r4,start_kernel@h
  341. ori r4,r4,start_kernel@l
  342. lis r3,MSR_KERNEL@h
  343. ori r3,r3,MSR_KERNEL@l
  344. mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
  345. mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
  346. rfi /* change context and jump to start_kernel */
  347. /* Macros to hide the PTE size differences
  348. *
  349. * FIND_PTE -- walks the page tables given EA & pgdir pointer
  350. * r10 -- EA of fault
  351. * r11 -- PGDIR pointer
  352. * r12 -- free
  353. * label 2: is the bailout case
  354. *
  355. * if we find the pte (fall through):
  356. * r11 is low pte word
  357. * r12 is pointer to the pte
  358. */
  359. #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
  360. #define PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET 4
  361. #define FIND_PTE \
  362. rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29; /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */ \
  363. lwzx r11, r12, r11; /* Get pgd/pmd entry */ \
  364. rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20; /* Extract pt base address */ \
  365. beq 2f; /* Bail if no table */ \
  366. rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28; /* Compute pte address */ \
  367. lwz r11, 4(r12); /* Get pte entry */
  368. #else
  369. #define PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET 0
  370. #define FIND_PTE \
  371. rlwimi r11, r10, 12, 20, 29; /* Create L1 (pgdir/pmd) address */ \
  372. lwz r11, 0(r11); /* Get L1 entry */ \
  373. rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 19; /* Extract L2 (pte) base address */ \
  374. beq 2f; /* Bail if no table */ \
  375. rlwimi r12, r10, 22, 20, 29; /* Compute PTE address */ \
  376. lwz r11, 0(r12); /* Get Linux PTE */
  377. #endif
  378. /*
  379. * Interrupt vector entry code
  380. *
  381. * The Book E MMUs are always on so we don't need to handle
  382. * interrupts in real mode as with previous PPC processors. In
  383. * this case we handle interrupts in the kernel virtual address
  384. * space.
  385. *
  386. * Interrupt vectors are dynamically placed relative to the
  387. * interrupt prefix as determined by the address of interrupt_base.
  388. * The interrupt vectors offsets are programmed using the labels
  389. * for each interrupt vector entry.
  390. *
  391. * Interrupt vectors must be aligned on a 16 byte boundary.
  392. * We align on a 32 byte cache line boundary for good measure.
  393. */
  394. interrupt_base:
  395. /* Critical Input Interrupt */
  396. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0100, CriticalInput, unknown_exception)
  397. /* Machine Check Interrupt */
  398. #ifdef CONFIG_E200
  399. /* no RFMCI, MCSRRs on E200 */
  400. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, machine_check_exception)
  401. #else
  402. MCHECK_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, machine_check_exception)
  403. #endif
  404. /* Data Storage Interrupt */
  405. START_EXCEPTION(DataStorage)
  406. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  407. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  408. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  409. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  410. mfcr r11
  411. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  412. /*
  413. * Check if it was a store fault, if not then bail
  414. * because a user tried to access a kernel or
  415. * read-protected page. Otherwise, get the
  416. * offending address and handle it.
  417. */
  418. mfspr r10, SPRN_ESR
  419. andis. r10, r10, ESR_ST@h
  420. beq 2f
  421. mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */
  422. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  423. * kernel page tables.
  424. */
  425. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  426. ori r11, r11, TASK_SIZE@l
  427. cmplw 0, r10, r11
  428. bge 2f
  429. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  430. 3:
  431. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  432. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  433. 4:
  434. FIND_PTE
  435. /* Are _PAGE_USER & _PAGE_RW set & _PAGE_HWWRITE not? */
  436. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_RW|_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_HWWRITE
  437. cmpwi 0, r13, _PAGE_RW|_PAGE_USER
  438. bne 2f /* Bail if not */
  439. /* Update 'changed'. */
  440. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_DIRTY|_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_HWWRITE
  441. stw r11, PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET(r12) /* Update Linux page table */
  442. /* MAS2 not updated as the entry does exist in the tlb, this
  443. fault taken to detect state transition (eg: COW -> DIRTY)
  444. */
  445. andi. r11, r11, _PAGE_HWEXEC
  446. rlwimi r11, r11, 31, 27, 27 /* SX <- _PAGE_HWEXEC */
  447. ori r11, r11, (MAS3_UW|MAS3_SW|MAS3_UR|MAS3_SR)@l /* set static perms */
  448. /* update search PID in MAS6, AS = 0 */
  449. mfspr r12, SPRN_PID0
  450. slwi r12, r12, 16
  451. mtspr SPRN_MAS6, r12
  452. /* find the TLB index that caused the fault. It has to be here. */
  453. tlbsx 0, r10
  454. /* only update the perm bits, assume the RPN is fine */
  455. mfspr r12, SPRN_MAS3
  456. rlwimi r12, r11, 0, 20, 31
  457. mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r12
  458. tlbwe
  459. /* Done...restore registers and get out of here. */
  460. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  461. mtcr r11
  462. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  463. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  464. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  465. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  466. rfi /* Force context change */
  467. 2:
  468. /*
  469. * The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  470. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  471. */
  472. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  473. mtcr r11
  474. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  475. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  476. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  477. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  478. b data_access
  479. /* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
  480. INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION
  481. /* External Input Interrupt */
  482. EXCEPTION(0x0500, ExternalInput, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
  483. /* Alignment Interrupt */
  484. ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION
  485. /* Program Interrupt */
  486. PROGRAM_EXCEPTION
  487. /* Floating Point Unavailable Interrupt */
  488. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
  489. FP_UNAVAILABLE_EXCEPTION
  490. #else
  491. #ifdef CONFIG_E200
  492. /* E200 treats 'normal' floating point instructions as FP Unavail exception */
  493. EXCEPTION(0x0800, FloatingPointUnavailable, program_check_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  494. #else
  495. EXCEPTION(0x0800, FloatingPointUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  496. #endif
  497. #endif
  498. /* System Call Interrupt */
  499. START_EXCEPTION(SystemCall)
  500. NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
  501. EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0c00, DoSyscall)
  502. /* Auxillary Processor Unavailable Interrupt */
  503. EXCEPTION(0x2900, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  504. /* Decrementer Interrupt */
  505. DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION
  506. /* Fixed Internal Timer Interrupt */
  507. /* TODO: Add FIT support */
  508. EXCEPTION(0x3100, FixedIntervalTimer, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  509. /* Watchdog Timer Interrupt */
  510. #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
  511. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x3200, WatchdogTimer, WatchdogException)
  512. #else
  513. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x3200, WatchdogTimer, unknown_exception)
  514. #endif
  515. /* Data TLB Error Interrupt */
  516. START_EXCEPTION(DataTLBError)
  517. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  518. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  519. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  520. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  521. mfcr r11
  522. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  523. mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */
  524. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  525. * kernel page tables.
  526. */
  527. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  528. ori r11, r11, TASK_SIZE@l
  529. cmplw 5, r10, r11
  530. blt 5, 3f
  531. lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
  532. ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
  533. mfspr r12,SPRN_MAS1 /* Set TID to 0 */
  534. rlwinm r12,r12,0,16,1
  535. mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r12
  536. b 4f
  537. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  538. 3:
  539. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  540. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  541. 4:
  542. FIND_PTE
  543. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
  544. beq 2f /* Bail if not present */
  545. #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
  546. lwz r13, 0(r12)
  547. #endif
  548. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
  549. stw r11, PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET(r12)
  550. /* Jump to common tlb load */
  551. b finish_tlb_load
  552. 2:
  553. /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  554. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  555. */
  556. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  557. mtcr r11
  558. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  559. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  560. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  561. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  562. b data_access
  563. /* Instruction TLB Error Interrupt */
  564. /*
  565. * Nearly the same as above, except we get our
  566. * information from different registers and bailout
  567. * to a different point.
  568. */
  569. START_EXCEPTION(InstructionTLBError)
  570. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  571. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  572. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  573. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  574. mfcr r11
  575. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  576. mfspr r10, SPRN_SRR0 /* Get faulting address */
  577. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  578. * kernel page tables.
  579. */
  580. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  581. ori r11, r11, TASK_SIZE@l
  582. cmplw 5, r10, r11
  583. blt 5, 3f
  584. lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
  585. ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
  586. mfspr r12,SPRN_MAS1 /* Set TID to 0 */
  587. rlwinm r12,r12,0,16,1
  588. mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r12
  589. b 4f
  590. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  591. 3:
  592. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  593. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  594. 4:
  595. FIND_PTE
  596. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
  597. beq 2f /* Bail if not present */
  598. #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
  599. lwz r13, 0(r12)
  600. #endif
  601. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
  602. stw r11, PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET(r12)
  603. /* Jump to common TLB load point */
  604. b finish_tlb_load
  605. 2:
  606. /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  607. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  608. */
  609. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  610. mtcr r11
  611. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  612. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  613. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  614. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  615. b InstructionStorage
  616. #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
  617. /* SPE Unavailable */
  618. START_EXCEPTION(SPEUnavailable)
  619. NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
  620. bne load_up_spe
  621. addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
  622. EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x2010, KernelSPE)
  623. #else
  624. EXCEPTION(0x2020, SPEUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  625. #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
  626. /* SPE Floating Point Data */
  627. #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
  628. EXCEPTION(0x2030, SPEFloatingPointData, SPEFloatingPointException, EXC_XFER_EE);
  629. #else
  630. EXCEPTION(0x2040, SPEFloatingPointData, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  631. #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
  632. /* SPE Floating Point Round */
  633. EXCEPTION(0x2050, SPEFloatingPointRound, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  634. /* Performance Monitor */
  635. EXCEPTION(0x2060, PerformanceMonitor, performance_monitor_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
  636. /* Debug Interrupt */
  637. DEBUG_EXCEPTION
  638. /*
  639. * Local functions
  640. */
  641. /*
  642. * Data TLB exceptions will bail out to this point
  643. * if they can't resolve the lightweight TLB fault.
  644. */
  645. data_access:
  646. NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
  647. mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR /* Grab the ESR, save it, pass arg3 */
  648. stw r5,_ESR(r11)
  649. mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR /* Grab the DEAR, save it, pass arg2 */
  650. andis. r10,r5,(ESR_ILK|ESR_DLK)@h
  651. bne 1f
  652. EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, handle_page_fault)
  653. 1:
  654. addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
  655. EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, CacheLockingException)
  656. /*
  657. * Both the instruction and data TLB miss get to this
  658. * point to load the TLB.
  659. * r10 - EA of fault
  660. * r11 - TLB (info from Linux PTE)
  661. * r12, r13 - available to use
  662. * CR5 - results of addr < TASK_SIZE
  663. * MAS0, MAS1 - loaded with proper value when we get here
  664. * MAS2, MAS3 - will need additional info from Linux PTE
  665. * Upon exit, we reload everything and RFI.
  666. */
  667. finish_tlb_load:
  668. /*
  669. * We set execute, because we don't have the granularity to
  670. * properly set this at the page level (Linux problem).
  671. * Many of these bits are software only. Bits we don't set
  672. * here we (properly should) assume have the appropriate value.
  673. */
  674. mfspr r12, SPRN_MAS2
  675. #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
  676. rlwimi r12, r11, 26, 24, 31 /* extract ...WIMGE from pte */
  677. #else
  678. rlwimi r12, r11, 26, 27, 31 /* extract WIMGE from pte */
  679. #endif
  680. mtspr SPRN_MAS2, r12
  681. bge 5, 1f
  682. /* is user addr */
  683. andi. r12, r11, (_PAGE_USER | _PAGE_HWWRITE | _PAGE_HWEXEC)
  684. andi. r10, r11, _PAGE_USER /* Test for _PAGE_USER */
  685. srwi r10, r12, 1
  686. or r12, r12, r10 /* Copy user perms into supervisor */
  687. iseleq r12, 0, r12
  688. b 2f
  689. /* is kernel addr */
  690. 1: rlwinm r12, r11, 31, 29, 29 /* Extract _PAGE_HWWRITE into SW */
  691. ori r12, r12, (MAS3_SX | MAS3_SR)
  692. #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
  693. 2: rlwimi r12, r13, 24, 0, 7 /* grab RPN[32:39] */
  694. rlwimi r12, r11, 24, 8, 19 /* grab RPN[40:51] */
  695. mtspr SPRN_MAS3, r12
  696. BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
  697. srwi r10, r13, 8 /* grab RPN[8:31] */
  698. mtspr SPRN_MAS7, r10
  699. END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_BIG_PHYS)
  700. #else
  701. 2: rlwimi r11, r12, 0, 20, 31 /* Extract RPN from PTE and merge with perms */
  702. mtspr SPRN_MAS3, r11
  703. #endif
  704. #ifdef CONFIG_E200
  705. /* Round robin TLB1 entries assignment */
  706. mfspr r12, SPRN_MAS0
  707. /* Extract TLB1CFG(NENTRY) */
  708. mfspr r11, SPRN_TLB1CFG
  709. andi. r11, r11, 0xfff
  710. /* Extract MAS0(NV) */
  711. andi. r13, r12, 0xfff
  712. addi r13, r13, 1
  713. cmpw 0, r13, r11
  714. addi r12, r12, 1
  715. /* check if we need to wrap */
  716. blt 7f
  717. /* wrap back to first free tlbcam entry */
  718. lis r13, tlbcam_index@ha
  719. lwz r13, tlbcam_index@l(r13)
  720. rlwimi r12, r13, 0, 20, 31
  721. 7:
  722. mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r12
  723. #endif /* CONFIG_E200 */
  724. tlbwe
  725. /* Done...restore registers and get out of here. */
  726. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  727. mtcr r11
  728. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  729. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  730. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  731. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  732. rfi /* Force context change */
  733. #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
  734. /* Note that the SPE support is closely modeled after the AltiVec
  735. * support. Changes to one are likely to be applicable to the
  736. * other! */
  737. load_up_spe:
  738. /*
  739. * Disable SPE for the task which had SPE previously,
  740. * and save its SPE registers in its thread_struct.
  741. * Enables SPE for use in the kernel on return.
  742. * On SMP we know the SPE units are free, since we give it up every
  743. * switch. -- Kumar
  744. */
  745. mfmsr r5
  746. oris r5,r5,MSR_SPE@h
  747. mtmsr r5 /* enable use of SPE now */
  748. isync
  749. /*
  750. * For SMP, we don't do lazy SPE switching because it just gets too
  751. * horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU
  752. * to another. Instead we call giveup_spe in switch_to.
  753. */
  754. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  755. lis r3,last_task_used_spe@ha
  756. lwz r4,last_task_used_spe@l(r3)
  757. cmpi 0,r4,0
  758. beq 1f
  759. addi r4,r4,THREAD /* want THREAD of last_task_used_spe */
  760. SAVE_32EVRS(0,r10,r4)
  761. evxor evr10, evr10, evr10 /* clear out evr10 */
  762. evmwumiaa evr10, evr10, evr10 /* evr10 <- ACC = 0 * 0 + ACC */
  763. li r5,THREAD_ACC
  764. evstddx evr10, r4, r5 /* save off accumulator */
  765. lwz r5,PT_REGS(r4)
  766. lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
  767. lis r10,MSR_SPE@h
  768. andc r4,r4,r10 /* disable SPE for previous task */
  769. stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
  770. 1:
  771. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  772. /* enable use of SPE after return */
  773. oris r9,r9,MSR_SPE@h
  774. mfspr r5,SPRN_SPRG3 /* current task's THREAD (phys) */
  775. li r4,1
  776. li r10,THREAD_ACC
  777. stw r4,THREAD_USED_SPE(r5)
  778. evlddx evr4,r10,r5
  779. evmra evr4,evr4
  780. REST_32EVRS(0,r10,r5)
  781. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  782. subi r4,r5,THREAD
  783. stw r4,last_task_used_spe@l(r3)
  784. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  785. /* restore registers and return */
  786. 2: REST_4GPRS(3, r11)
  787. lwz r10,_CCR(r11)
  788. REST_GPR(1, r11)
  789. mtcr r10
  790. lwz r10,_LINK(r11)
  791. mtlr r10
  792. REST_GPR(10, r11)
  793. mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r9
  794. mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12
  795. REST_GPR(9, r11)
  796. REST_GPR(12, r11)
  797. lwz r11,GPR11(r11)
  798. SYNC
  799. rfi
  800. /*
  801. * SPE unavailable trap from kernel - print a message, but let
  802. * the task use SPE in the kernel until it returns to user mode.
  803. */
  804. KernelSPE:
  805. lwz r3,_MSR(r1)
  806. oris r3,r3,MSR_SPE@h
  807. stw r3,_MSR(r1) /* enable use of SPE after return */
  808. lis r3,87f@h
  809. ori r3,r3,87f@l
  810. mr r4,r2 /* current */
  811. lwz r5,_NIP(r1)
  812. bl printk
  813. b ret_from_except
  814. 87: .string "SPE used in kernel (task=%p, pc=%x) \n"
  815. .align 4,0
  816. #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
  817. /*
  818. * Global functions
  819. */
  820. /*
  821. * extern void loadcam_entry(unsigned int index)
  822. *
  823. * Load TLBCAM[index] entry in to the L2 CAM MMU
  824. */
  825. _GLOBAL(loadcam_entry)
  826. lis r4,TLBCAM@ha
  827. addi r4,r4,TLBCAM@l
  828. mulli r5,r3,20
  829. add r3,r5,r4
  830. lwz r4,0(r3)
  831. mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r4
  832. lwz r4,4(r3)
  833. mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r4
  834. lwz r4,8(r3)
  835. mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r4
  836. lwz r4,12(r3)
  837. mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r4
  838. tlbwe
  839. isync
  840. blr
  841. /*
  842. * extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *prev)
  843. *
  844. * The e500 core does not have an AltiVec unit.
  845. */
  846. _GLOBAL(giveup_altivec)
  847. blr
  848. #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
  849. /*
  850. * extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *prev)
  851. *
  852. */
  853. _GLOBAL(giveup_spe)
  854. mfmsr r5
  855. oris r5,r5,MSR_SPE@h
  856. SYNC
  857. mtmsr r5 /* enable use of SPE now */
  858. isync
  859. cmpi 0,r3,0
  860. beqlr- /* if no previous owner, done */
  861. addi r3,r3,THREAD /* want THREAD of task */
  862. lwz r5,PT_REGS(r3)
  863. cmpi 0,r5,0
  864. SAVE_32EVRS(0, r4, r3)
  865. evxor evr6, evr6, evr6 /* clear out evr6 */
  866. evmwumiaa evr6, evr6, evr6 /* evr6 <- ACC = 0 * 0 + ACC */
  867. li r4,THREAD_ACC
  868. evstddx evr6, r4, r3 /* save off accumulator */
  869. mfspr r6,SPRN_SPEFSCR
  870. stw r6,THREAD_SPEFSCR(r3) /* save spefscr register value */
  871. beq 1f
  872. lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
  873. lis r3,MSR_SPE@h
  874. andc r4,r4,r3 /* disable SPE for previous task */
  875. stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
  876. 1:
  877. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  878. li r5,0
  879. lis r4,last_task_used_spe@ha
  880. stw r5,last_task_used_spe@l(r4)
  881. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  882. blr
  883. #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
  884. /*
  885. * extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *prev)
  886. *
  887. * Not all FSL Book-E cores have an FPU
  888. */
  889. #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
  890. _GLOBAL(giveup_fpu)
  891. blr
  892. #endif
  893. /*
  894. * extern void abort(void)
  895. *
  896. * At present, this routine just applies a system reset.
  897. */
  898. _GLOBAL(abort)
  899. li r13,0
  900. mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r13 /* disable all debug events */
  901. isync
  902. mfmsr r13
  903. ori r13,r13,MSR_DE@l /* Enable Debug Events */
  904. mtmsr r13
  905. isync
  906. mfspr r13,SPRN_DBCR0
  907. lis r13,(DBCR0_IDM|DBCR0_RST_CHIP)@h
  908. mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r13
  909. isync
  910. _GLOBAL(set_context)
  911. #ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
  912. /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
  913. * The PGDIR is the second parameter.
  914. */
  915. lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
  916. ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
  917. stw r4, 0x4(r5)
  918. #endif
  919. mtspr SPRN_PID,r3
  920. isync /* Force context change */
  921. blr
  922. /*
  923. * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned. This stuff
  924. * goes at the beginning of the data segment, which is page-aligned.
  925. */
  926. .data
  927. .align 12
  928. .globl sdata
  929. sdata:
  930. .globl empty_zero_page
  931. empty_zero_page:
  932. .space 4096
  933. .globl swapper_pg_dir
  934. swapper_pg_dir:
  935. .space 4096
  936. /* Reserved 4k for the critical exception stack & 4k for the machine
  937. * check stack per CPU for kernel mode exceptions */
  938. .section .bss
  939. .align 12
  940. exception_stack_bottom:
  941. .space BOOKE_EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE * NR_CPUS
  942. .globl exception_stack_top
  943. exception_stack_top:
  944. /*
  945. * This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap
  946. * which is used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc.
  947. */
  948. .globl cmd_line
  949. cmd_line:
  950. .space 512
  951. /*
  952. * Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers
  953. * to their respective root page table.
  954. */
  955. abatron_pteptrs:
  956. .space 8