alignment.c 20 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/mm/alignment.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  5. * Modifications for ARM processor (c) 1995-2001 Russell King
  6. * Thumb aligment fault fixups (c) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  7. * - Adapted from gdb/sim/arm/thumbemu.c -- Thumb instruction emulation.
  8. * Copyright (C) 1996, Cygnus Software Technologies Ltd.
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  12. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  15. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16. #include <linux/errno.h>
  17. #include <linux/string.h>
  18. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  19. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  20. #include <linux/init.h>
  21. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  22. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  23. #include "fault.h"
  24. /*
  25. * 32-bit misaligned trap handler (c) 1998 San Mehat (CCC) -July 1998
  26. * /proc/sys/debug/alignment, modified and integrated into
  27. * Linux 2.1 by Russell King
  28. *
  29. * Speed optimisations and better fault handling by Russell King.
  30. *
  31. * *** NOTE ***
  32. * This code is not portable to processors with late data abort handling.
  33. */
  34. #define CODING_BITS(i) (i & 0x0e000000)
  35. #define LDST_I_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 26)) /* Immediate constant */
  36. #define LDST_P_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 24)) /* Preindex */
  37. #define LDST_U_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 23)) /* Add offset */
  38. #define LDST_W_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 21)) /* Writeback */
  39. #define LDST_L_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 20)) /* Load */
  40. #define LDST_P_EQ_U(i) ((((i) ^ ((i) >> 1)) & (1 << 23)) == 0)
  41. #define LDSTHD_I_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 22)) /* double/half-word immed */
  42. #define LDM_S_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 22)) /* write CPSR from SPSR */
  43. #define RN_BITS(i) ((i >> 16) & 15) /* Rn */
  44. #define RD_BITS(i) ((i >> 12) & 15) /* Rd */
  45. #define RM_BITS(i) (i & 15) /* Rm */
  46. #define REGMASK_BITS(i) (i & 0xffff)
  47. #define OFFSET_BITS(i) (i & 0x0fff)
  48. #define IS_SHIFT(i) (i & 0x0ff0)
  49. #define SHIFT_BITS(i) ((i >> 7) & 0x1f)
  50. #define SHIFT_TYPE(i) (i & 0x60)
  51. #define SHIFT_LSL 0x00
  52. #define SHIFT_LSR 0x20
  53. #define SHIFT_ASR 0x40
  54. #define SHIFT_RORRRX 0x60
  55. static unsigned long ai_user;
  56. static unsigned long ai_sys;
  57. static unsigned long ai_skipped;
  58. static unsigned long ai_half;
  59. static unsigned long ai_word;
  60. static unsigned long ai_dword;
  61. static unsigned long ai_multi;
  62. static int ai_usermode;
  63. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  64. static const char *usermode_action[] = {
  65. "ignored",
  66. "warn",
  67. "fixup",
  68. "fixup+warn",
  69. "signal",
  70. "signal+warn"
  71. };
  72. static int
  73. proc_alignment_read(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof,
  74. void *data)
  75. {
  76. char *p = page;
  77. int len;
  78. p += sprintf(p, "User:\t\t%lu\n", ai_user);
  79. p += sprintf(p, "System:\t\t%lu\n", ai_sys);
  80. p += sprintf(p, "Skipped:\t%lu\n", ai_skipped);
  81. p += sprintf(p, "Half:\t\t%lu\n", ai_half);
  82. p += sprintf(p, "Word:\t\t%lu\n", ai_word);
  83. if (cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE)
  84. p += sprintf(p, "DWord:\t\t%lu\n", ai_dword);
  85. p += sprintf(p, "Multi:\t\t%lu\n", ai_multi);
  86. p += sprintf(p, "User faults:\t%i (%s)\n", ai_usermode,
  87. usermode_action[ai_usermode]);
  88. len = (p - page) - off;
  89. if (len < 0)
  90. len = 0;
  91. *eof = (len <= count) ? 1 : 0;
  92. *start = page + off;
  93. return len;
  94. }
  95. static int proc_alignment_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
  96. unsigned long count, void *data)
  97. {
  98. char mode;
  99. if (count > 0) {
  100. if (get_user(mode, buffer))
  101. return -EFAULT;
  102. if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '5')
  103. ai_usermode = mode - '0';
  104. }
  105. return count;
  106. }
  107. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
  108. union offset_union {
  109. unsigned long un;
  110. signed long sn;
  111. };
  112. #define TYPE_ERROR 0
  113. #define TYPE_FAULT 1
  114. #define TYPE_LDST 2
  115. #define TYPE_DONE 3
  116. #ifdef __ARMEB__
  117. #define BE 1
  118. #define FIRST_BYTE_16 "mov %1, %1, ror #8\n"
  119. #define FIRST_BYTE_32 "mov %1, %1, ror #24\n"
  120. #define NEXT_BYTE "ror #24"
  121. #else
  122. #define BE 0
  123. #define FIRST_BYTE_16
  124. #define FIRST_BYTE_32
  125. #define NEXT_BYTE "lsr #8"
  126. #endif
  127. #define __get8_unaligned_check(ins,val,addr,err) \
  128. __asm__( \
  129. "1: "ins" %1, [%2], #1\n" \
  130. "2:\n" \
  131. " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
  132. " .align 2\n" \
  133. "3: mov %0, #1\n" \
  134. " b 2b\n" \
  135. " .previous\n" \
  136. " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
  137. " .align 3\n" \
  138. " .long 1b, 3b\n" \
  139. " .previous\n" \
  140. : "=r" (err), "=&r" (val), "=r" (addr) \
  141. : "0" (err), "2" (addr))
  142. #define __get16_unaligned_check(ins,val,addr) \
  143. do { \
  144. unsigned int err = 0, v, a = addr; \
  145. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  146. val = v << ((BE) ? 8 : 0); \
  147. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  148. val |= v << ((BE) ? 0 : 8); \
  149. if (err) \
  150. goto fault; \
  151. } while (0)
  152. #define get16_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  153. __get16_unaligned_check("ldrb",val,addr)
  154. #define get16t_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  155. __get16_unaligned_check("ldrbt",val,addr)
  156. #define __get32_unaligned_check(ins,val,addr) \
  157. do { \
  158. unsigned int err = 0, v, a = addr; \
  159. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  160. val = v << ((BE) ? 24 : 0); \
  161. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  162. val |= v << ((BE) ? 16 : 8); \
  163. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  164. val |= v << ((BE) ? 8 : 16); \
  165. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  166. val |= v << ((BE) ? 0 : 24); \
  167. if (err) \
  168. goto fault; \
  169. } while (0)
  170. #define get32_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  171. __get32_unaligned_check("ldrb",val,addr)
  172. #define get32t_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  173. __get32_unaligned_check("ldrbt",val,addr)
  174. #define __put16_unaligned_check(ins,val,addr) \
  175. do { \
  176. unsigned int err = 0, v = val, a = addr; \
  177. __asm__( FIRST_BYTE_16 \
  178. "1: "ins" %1, [%2], #1\n" \
  179. " mov %1, %1, "NEXT_BYTE"\n" \
  180. "2: "ins" %1, [%2]\n" \
  181. "3:\n" \
  182. " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
  183. " .align 2\n" \
  184. "4: mov %0, #1\n" \
  185. " b 3b\n" \
  186. " .previous\n" \
  187. " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
  188. " .align 3\n" \
  189. " .long 1b, 4b\n" \
  190. " .long 2b, 4b\n" \
  191. " .previous\n" \
  192. : "=r" (err), "=&r" (v), "=&r" (a) \
  193. : "0" (err), "1" (v), "2" (a)); \
  194. if (err) \
  195. goto fault; \
  196. } while (0)
  197. #define put16_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  198. __put16_unaligned_check("strb",val,addr)
  199. #define put16t_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  200. __put16_unaligned_check("strbt",val,addr)
  201. #define __put32_unaligned_check(ins,val,addr) \
  202. do { \
  203. unsigned int err = 0, v = val, a = addr; \
  204. __asm__( FIRST_BYTE_32 \
  205. "1: "ins" %1, [%2], #1\n" \
  206. " mov %1, %1, "NEXT_BYTE"\n" \
  207. "2: "ins" %1, [%2], #1\n" \
  208. " mov %1, %1, "NEXT_BYTE"\n" \
  209. "3: "ins" %1, [%2], #1\n" \
  210. " mov %1, %1, "NEXT_BYTE"\n" \
  211. "4: "ins" %1, [%2]\n" \
  212. "5:\n" \
  213. " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
  214. " .align 2\n" \
  215. "6: mov %0, #1\n" \
  216. " b 5b\n" \
  217. " .previous\n" \
  218. " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
  219. " .align 3\n" \
  220. " .long 1b, 6b\n" \
  221. " .long 2b, 6b\n" \
  222. " .long 3b, 6b\n" \
  223. " .long 4b, 6b\n" \
  224. " .previous\n" \
  225. : "=r" (err), "=&r" (v), "=&r" (a) \
  226. : "0" (err), "1" (v), "2" (a)); \
  227. if (err) \
  228. goto fault; \
  229. } while (0)
  230. #define put32_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  231. __put32_unaligned_check("strb", val, addr)
  232. #define put32t_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  233. __put32_unaligned_check("strbt", val, addr)
  234. static void
  235. do_alignment_finish_ldst(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs, union offset_union offset)
  236. {
  237. if (!LDST_U_BIT(instr))
  238. offset.un = -offset.un;
  239. if (!LDST_P_BIT(instr))
  240. addr += offset.un;
  241. if (!LDST_P_BIT(instr) || LDST_W_BIT(instr))
  242. regs->uregs[RN_BITS(instr)] = addr;
  243. }
  244. static int
  245. do_alignment_ldrhstrh(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs)
  246. {
  247. unsigned int rd = RD_BITS(instr);
  248. ai_half += 1;
  249. if (user_mode(regs))
  250. goto user;
  251. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  252. unsigned long val;
  253. get16_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  254. /* signed half-word? */
  255. if (instr & 0x40)
  256. val = (signed long)((signed short) val);
  257. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  258. } else
  259. put16_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  260. return TYPE_LDST;
  261. user:
  262. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  263. unsigned long val;
  264. get16t_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  265. /* signed half-word? */
  266. if (instr & 0x40)
  267. val = (signed long)((signed short) val);
  268. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  269. } else
  270. put16t_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  271. return TYPE_LDST;
  272. fault:
  273. return TYPE_FAULT;
  274. }
  275. static int
  276. do_alignment_ldrdstrd(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr,
  277. struct pt_regs *regs)
  278. {
  279. unsigned int rd = RD_BITS(instr);
  280. if (((rd & 1) == 1) || (rd == 14))
  281. goto bad;
  282. ai_dword += 1;
  283. if (user_mode(regs))
  284. goto user;
  285. if ((instr & 0xf0) == 0xd0) {
  286. unsigned long val;
  287. get32_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  288. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  289. get32_unaligned_check(val, addr + 4);
  290. regs->uregs[rd + 1] = val;
  291. } else {
  292. put32_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  293. put32_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd + 1], addr + 4);
  294. }
  295. return TYPE_LDST;
  296. user:
  297. if ((instr & 0xf0) == 0xd0) {
  298. unsigned long val;
  299. get32t_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  300. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  301. get32t_unaligned_check(val, addr + 4);
  302. regs->uregs[rd + 1] = val;
  303. } else {
  304. put32t_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  305. put32t_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd + 1], addr + 4);
  306. }
  307. return TYPE_LDST;
  308. bad:
  309. return TYPE_ERROR;
  310. fault:
  311. return TYPE_FAULT;
  312. }
  313. static int
  314. do_alignment_ldrstr(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs)
  315. {
  316. unsigned int rd = RD_BITS(instr);
  317. ai_word += 1;
  318. if ((!LDST_P_BIT(instr) && LDST_W_BIT(instr)) || user_mode(regs))
  319. goto trans;
  320. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  321. unsigned int val;
  322. get32_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  323. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  324. } else
  325. put32_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  326. return TYPE_LDST;
  327. trans:
  328. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  329. unsigned int val;
  330. get32t_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  331. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  332. } else
  333. put32t_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  334. return TYPE_LDST;
  335. fault:
  336. return TYPE_FAULT;
  337. }
  338. /*
  339. * LDM/STM alignment handler.
  340. *
  341. * There are 4 variants of this instruction:
  342. *
  343. * B = rn pointer before instruction, A = rn pointer after instruction
  344. * ------ increasing address ----->
  345. * | | r0 | r1 | ... | rx | |
  346. * PU = 01 B A
  347. * PU = 11 B A
  348. * PU = 00 A B
  349. * PU = 10 A B
  350. */
  351. static int
  352. do_alignment_ldmstm(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs)
  353. {
  354. unsigned int rd, rn, correction, nr_regs, regbits;
  355. unsigned long eaddr, newaddr;
  356. if (LDM_S_BIT(instr))
  357. goto bad;
  358. correction = 4; /* processor implementation defined */
  359. regs->ARM_pc += correction;
  360. ai_multi += 1;
  361. /* count the number of registers in the mask to be transferred */
  362. nr_regs = hweight16(REGMASK_BITS(instr)) * 4;
  363. rn = RN_BITS(instr);
  364. newaddr = eaddr = regs->uregs[rn];
  365. if (!LDST_U_BIT(instr))
  366. nr_regs = -nr_regs;
  367. newaddr += nr_regs;
  368. if (!LDST_U_BIT(instr))
  369. eaddr = newaddr;
  370. if (LDST_P_EQ_U(instr)) /* U = P */
  371. eaddr += 4;
  372. /*
  373. * For alignment faults on the ARM922T/ARM920T the MMU makes
  374. * the FSR (and hence addr) equal to the updated base address
  375. * of the multiple access rather than the restored value.
  376. * Switch this message off if we've got a ARM92[02], otherwise
  377. * [ls]dm alignment faults are noisy!
  378. */
  379. #if !(defined CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) && !(defined CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T)
  380. /*
  381. * This is a "hint" - we already have eaddr worked out by the
  382. * processor for us.
  383. */
  384. if (addr != eaddr) {
  385. printk(KERN_ERR "LDMSTM: PC = %08lx, instr = %08lx, "
  386. "addr = %08lx, eaddr = %08lx\n",
  387. instruction_pointer(regs), instr, addr, eaddr);
  388. show_regs(regs);
  389. }
  390. #endif
  391. if (user_mode(regs)) {
  392. for (regbits = REGMASK_BITS(instr), rd = 0; regbits;
  393. regbits >>= 1, rd += 1)
  394. if (regbits & 1) {
  395. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  396. unsigned int val;
  397. get32t_unaligned_check(val, eaddr);
  398. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  399. } else
  400. put32t_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], eaddr);
  401. eaddr += 4;
  402. }
  403. } else {
  404. for (regbits = REGMASK_BITS(instr), rd = 0; regbits;
  405. regbits >>= 1, rd += 1)
  406. if (regbits & 1) {
  407. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  408. unsigned int val;
  409. get32_unaligned_check(val, eaddr);
  410. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  411. } else
  412. put32_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], eaddr);
  413. eaddr += 4;
  414. }
  415. }
  416. if (LDST_W_BIT(instr))
  417. regs->uregs[rn] = newaddr;
  418. if (!LDST_L_BIT(instr) || !(REGMASK_BITS(instr) & (1 << 15)))
  419. regs->ARM_pc -= correction;
  420. return TYPE_DONE;
  421. fault:
  422. regs->ARM_pc -= correction;
  423. return TYPE_FAULT;
  424. bad:
  425. printk(KERN_ERR "Alignment trap: not handling ldm with s-bit set\n");
  426. return TYPE_ERROR;
  427. }
  428. /*
  429. * Convert Thumb ld/st instruction forms to equivalent ARM instructions so
  430. * we can reuse ARM userland alignment fault fixups for Thumb.
  431. *
  432. * This implementation was initially based on the algorithm found in
  433. * gdb/sim/arm/thumbemu.c. It is basically just a code reduction of same
  434. * to convert only Thumb ld/st instruction forms to equivalent ARM forms.
  435. *
  436. * NOTES:
  437. * 1. Comments below refer to ARM ARM DDI0100E Thumb Instruction sections.
  438. * 2. If for some reason we're passed an non-ld/st Thumb instruction to
  439. * decode, we return 0xdeadc0de. This should never happen under normal
  440. * circumstances but if it does, we've got other problems to deal with
  441. * elsewhere and we obviously can't fix those problems here.
  442. */
  443. static unsigned long
  444. thumb2arm(u16 tinstr)
  445. {
  446. u32 L = (tinstr & (1<<11)) >> 11;
  447. switch ((tinstr & 0xf800) >> 11) {
  448. /* 6.5.1 Format 1: */
  449. case 0x6000 >> 11: /* 7.1.52 STR(1) */
  450. case 0x6800 >> 11: /* 7.1.26 LDR(1) */
  451. case 0x7000 >> 11: /* 7.1.55 STRB(1) */
  452. case 0x7800 >> 11: /* 7.1.30 LDRB(1) */
  453. return 0xe5800000 |
  454. ((tinstr & (1<<12)) << (22-12)) | /* fixup */
  455. (L<<20) | /* L==1? */
  456. ((tinstr & (7<<0)) << (12-0)) | /* Rd */
  457. ((tinstr & (7<<3)) << (16-3)) | /* Rn */
  458. ((tinstr & (31<<6)) >> /* immed_5 */
  459. (6 - ((tinstr & (1<<12)) ? 0 : 2)));
  460. case 0x8000 >> 11: /* 7.1.57 STRH(1) */
  461. case 0x8800 >> 11: /* 7.1.32 LDRH(1) */
  462. return 0xe1c000b0 |
  463. (L<<20) | /* L==1? */
  464. ((tinstr & (7<<0)) << (12-0)) | /* Rd */
  465. ((tinstr & (7<<3)) << (16-3)) | /* Rn */
  466. ((tinstr & (7<<6)) >> (6-1)) | /* immed_5[2:0] */
  467. ((tinstr & (3<<9)) >> (9-8)); /* immed_5[4:3] */
  468. /* 6.5.1 Format 2: */
  469. case 0x5000 >> 11:
  470. case 0x5800 >> 11:
  471. {
  472. static const u32 subset[8] = {
  473. 0xe7800000, /* 7.1.53 STR(2) */
  474. 0xe18000b0, /* 7.1.58 STRH(2) */
  475. 0xe7c00000, /* 7.1.56 STRB(2) */
  476. 0xe19000d0, /* 7.1.34 LDRSB */
  477. 0xe7900000, /* 7.1.27 LDR(2) */
  478. 0xe19000b0, /* 7.1.33 LDRH(2) */
  479. 0xe7d00000, /* 7.1.31 LDRB(2) */
  480. 0xe19000f0 /* 7.1.35 LDRSH */
  481. };
  482. return subset[(tinstr & (7<<9)) >> 9] |
  483. ((tinstr & (7<<0)) << (12-0)) | /* Rd */
  484. ((tinstr & (7<<3)) << (16-3)) | /* Rn */
  485. ((tinstr & (7<<6)) >> (6-0)); /* Rm */
  486. }
  487. /* 6.5.1 Format 3: */
  488. case 0x4800 >> 11: /* 7.1.28 LDR(3) */
  489. /* NOTE: This case is not technically possible. We're
  490. * loading 32-bit memory data via PC relative
  491. * addressing mode. So we can and should eliminate
  492. * this case. But I'll leave it here for now.
  493. */
  494. return 0xe59f0000 |
  495. ((tinstr & (7<<8)) << (12-8)) | /* Rd */
  496. ((tinstr & 255) << (2-0)); /* immed_8 */
  497. /* 6.5.1 Format 4: */
  498. case 0x9000 >> 11: /* 7.1.54 STR(3) */
  499. case 0x9800 >> 11: /* 7.1.29 LDR(4) */
  500. return 0xe58d0000 |
  501. (L<<20) | /* L==1? */
  502. ((tinstr & (7<<8)) << (12-8)) | /* Rd */
  503. ((tinstr & 255) << 2); /* immed_8 */
  504. /* 6.6.1 Format 1: */
  505. case 0xc000 >> 11: /* 7.1.51 STMIA */
  506. case 0xc800 >> 11: /* 7.1.25 LDMIA */
  507. {
  508. u32 Rn = (tinstr & (7<<8)) >> 8;
  509. u32 W = ((L<<Rn) & (tinstr&255)) ? 0 : 1<<21;
  510. return 0xe8800000 | W | (L<<20) | (Rn<<16) |
  511. (tinstr&255);
  512. }
  513. /* 6.6.1 Format 2: */
  514. case 0xb000 >> 11: /* 7.1.48 PUSH */
  515. case 0xb800 >> 11: /* 7.1.47 POP */
  516. if ((tinstr & (3 << 9)) == 0x0400) {
  517. static const u32 subset[4] = {
  518. 0xe92d0000, /* STMDB sp!,{registers} */
  519. 0xe92d4000, /* STMDB sp!,{registers,lr} */
  520. 0xe8bd0000, /* LDMIA sp!,{registers} */
  521. 0xe8bd8000 /* LDMIA sp!,{registers,pc} */
  522. };
  523. return subset[(L<<1) | ((tinstr & (1<<8)) >> 8)] |
  524. (tinstr & 255); /* register_list */
  525. }
  526. /* Else fall through for illegal instruction case */
  527. default:
  528. return 0xdeadc0de;
  529. }
  530. }
  531. static int
  532. do_alignment(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
  533. {
  534. union offset_union offset;
  535. unsigned long instr = 0, instrptr;
  536. int (*handler)(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs);
  537. unsigned int type;
  538. mm_segment_t fs;
  539. unsigned int fault;
  540. u16 tinstr = 0;
  541. instrptr = instruction_pointer(regs);
  542. fs = get_fs();
  543. set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
  544. if thumb_mode(regs) {
  545. fault = __get_user(tinstr, (u16 *)(instrptr & ~1));
  546. if (!(fault))
  547. instr = thumb2arm(tinstr);
  548. } else
  549. fault = __get_user(instr, (u32 *)instrptr);
  550. set_fs(fs);
  551. if (fault) {
  552. type = TYPE_FAULT;
  553. goto bad_or_fault;
  554. }
  555. if (user_mode(regs))
  556. goto user;
  557. ai_sys += 1;
  558. fixup:
  559. regs->ARM_pc += thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4;
  560. switch (CODING_BITS(instr)) {
  561. case 0x00000000: /* 3.13.4 load/store instruction extensions */
  562. if (LDSTHD_I_BIT(instr))
  563. offset.un = (instr & 0xf00) >> 4 | (instr & 15);
  564. else
  565. offset.un = regs->uregs[RM_BITS(instr)];
  566. if ((instr & 0x000000f0) == 0x000000b0 || /* LDRH, STRH */
  567. (instr & 0x001000f0) == 0x001000f0) /* LDRSH */
  568. handler = do_alignment_ldrhstrh;
  569. else if ((instr & 0x001000f0) == 0x000000d0 || /* LDRD */
  570. (instr & 0x001000f0) == 0x000000f0) /* STRD */
  571. handler = do_alignment_ldrdstrd;
  572. else if ((instr & 0x01f00ff0) == 0x01000090) /* SWP */
  573. goto swp;
  574. else
  575. goto bad;
  576. break;
  577. case 0x04000000: /* ldr or str immediate */
  578. offset.un = OFFSET_BITS(instr);
  579. handler = do_alignment_ldrstr;
  580. break;
  581. case 0x06000000: /* ldr or str register */
  582. offset.un = regs->uregs[RM_BITS(instr)];
  583. if (IS_SHIFT(instr)) {
  584. unsigned int shiftval = SHIFT_BITS(instr);
  585. switch(SHIFT_TYPE(instr)) {
  586. case SHIFT_LSL:
  587. offset.un <<= shiftval;
  588. break;
  589. case SHIFT_LSR:
  590. offset.un >>= shiftval;
  591. break;
  592. case SHIFT_ASR:
  593. offset.sn >>= shiftval;
  594. break;
  595. case SHIFT_RORRRX:
  596. if (shiftval == 0) {
  597. offset.un >>= 1;
  598. if (regs->ARM_cpsr & PSR_C_BIT)
  599. offset.un |= 1 << 31;
  600. } else
  601. offset.un = offset.un >> shiftval |
  602. offset.un << (32 - shiftval);
  603. break;
  604. }
  605. }
  606. handler = do_alignment_ldrstr;
  607. break;
  608. case 0x08000000: /* ldm or stm */
  609. handler = do_alignment_ldmstm;
  610. break;
  611. default:
  612. goto bad;
  613. }
  614. type = handler(addr, instr, regs);
  615. if (type == TYPE_ERROR || type == TYPE_FAULT)
  616. goto bad_or_fault;
  617. if (type == TYPE_LDST)
  618. do_alignment_finish_ldst(addr, instr, regs, offset);
  619. return 0;
  620. bad_or_fault:
  621. if (type == TYPE_ERROR)
  622. goto bad;
  623. regs->ARM_pc -= thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4;
  624. /*
  625. * We got a fault - fix it up, or die.
  626. */
  627. do_bad_area(addr, fsr, regs);
  628. return 0;
  629. swp:
  630. printk(KERN_ERR "Alignment trap: not handling swp instruction\n");
  631. bad:
  632. /*
  633. * Oops, we didn't handle the instruction.
  634. */
  635. printk(KERN_ERR "Alignment trap: not handling instruction "
  636. "%0*lx at [<%08lx>]\n",
  637. thumb_mode(regs) ? 4 : 8,
  638. thumb_mode(regs) ? tinstr : instr, instrptr);
  639. ai_skipped += 1;
  640. return 1;
  641. user:
  642. ai_user += 1;
  643. if (ai_usermode & 1)
  644. printk("Alignment trap: %s (%d) PC=0x%08lx Instr=0x%0*lx "
  645. "Address=0x%08lx FSR 0x%03x\n", current->comm,
  646. current->pid, instrptr,
  647. thumb_mode(regs) ? 4 : 8,
  648. thumb_mode(regs) ? tinstr : instr,
  649. addr, fsr);
  650. if (ai_usermode & 2)
  651. goto fixup;
  652. if (ai_usermode & 4)
  653. force_sig(SIGBUS, current);
  654. else
  655. set_cr(cr_no_alignment);
  656. return 0;
  657. }
  658. /*
  659. * This needs to be done after sysctl_init, otherwise sys/ will be
  660. * overwritten. Actually, this shouldn't be in sys/ at all since
  661. * it isn't a sysctl, and it doesn't contain sysctl information.
  662. * We now locate it in /proc/cpu/alignment instead.
  663. */
  664. static int __init alignment_init(void)
  665. {
  666. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  667. struct proc_dir_entry *res;
  668. res = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
  669. if (!res)
  670. return -ENOMEM;
  671. res = create_proc_entry("alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, res);
  672. if (!res)
  673. return -ENOMEM;
  674. res->read_proc = proc_alignment_read;
  675. res->write_proc = proc_alignment_write;
  676. #endif
  677. hook_fault_code(1, do_alignment, SIGILL, "alignment exception");
  678. hook_fault_code(3, do_alignment, SIGILL, "alignment exception");
  679. return 0;
  680. }
  681. fs_initcall(alignment_init);