host.h 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/mmc/host.h
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  6. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7. *
  8. * Host driver specific definitions.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
  11. #define LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
  12. #include <linux/leds.h>
  13. #include <linux/sched.h>
  14. #include <linux/device.h>
  15. #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
  16. #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
  17. #include <linux/mmc/pm.h>
  18. struct mmc_ios {
  19. unsigned int clock; /* clock rate */
  20. unsigned short vdd;
  21. /* vdd stores the bit number of the selected voltage range from below. */
  22. unsigned char bus_mode; /* command output mode */
  23. #define MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN 1
  24. #define MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL 2
  25. unsigned char chip_select; /* SPI chip select */
  26. #define MMC_CS_DONTCARE 0
  27. #define MMC_CS_HIGH 1
  28. #define MMC_CS_LOW 2
  29. unsigned char power_mode; /* power supply mode */
  30. #define MMC_POWER_OFF 0
  31. #define MMC_POWER_UP 1
  32. #define MMC_POWER_ON 2
  33. unsigned char bus_width; /* data bus width */
  34. #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1 0
  35. #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4 2
  36. #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8 3
  37. unsigned char timing; /* timing specification used */
  38. #define MMC_TIMING_LEGACY 0
  39. #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS 1
  40. #define MMC_TIMING_SD_HS 2
  41. #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12 MMC_TIMING_LEGACY
  42. #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25 MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
  43. #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 3
  44. #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 4
  45. #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 5
  46. #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200 6
  47. #define MMC_SDR_MODE 0
  48. #define MMC_1_2V_DDR_MODE 1
  49. #define MMC_1_8V_DDR_MODE 2
  50. #define MMC_1_2V_SDR_MODE 3
  51. #define MMC_1_8V_SDR_MODE 4
  52. unsigned char signal_voltage; /* signalling voltage (1.8V or 3.3V) */
  53. #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 0
  54. #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180 1
  55. #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120 2
  56. unsigned char drv_type; /* driver type (A, B, C, D) */
  57. #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B 0
  58. #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A 1
  59. #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C 2
  60. #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D 3
  61. };
  62. struct mmc_host_ops {
  63. /*
  64. * 'enable' is called when the host is claimed and 'disable' is called
  65. * when the host is released. 'enable' and 'disable' are deprecated.
  66. */
  67. int (*enable)(struct mmc_host *host);
  68. int (*disable)(struct mmc_host *host);
  69. /*
  70. * It is optional for the host to implement pre_req and post_req in
  71. * order to support double buffering of requests (prepare one
  72. * request while another request is active).
  73. * pre_req() must always be followed by a post_req().
  74. * To undo a call made to pre_req(), call post_req() with
  75. * a nonzero err condition.
  76. */
  77. void (*post_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req,
  78. int err);
  79. void (*pre_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req,
  80. bool is_first_req);
  81. void (*request)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req);
  82. /*
  83. * Avoid calling these three functions too often or in a "fast path",
  84. * since underlaying controller might implement them in an expensive
  85. * and/or slow way.
  86. *
  87. * Also note that these functions might sleep, so don't call them
  88. * in the atomic contexts!
  89. *
  90. * Return values for the get_ro callback should be:
  91. * 0 for a read/write card
  92. * 1 for a read-only card
  93. * -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
  94. * or a negative errno value when something bad happened
  95. *
  96. * Return values for the get_cd callback should be:
  97. * 0 for a absent card
  98. * 1 for a present card
  99. * -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
  100. * or a negative errno value when something bad happened
  101. */
  102. void (*set_ios)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
  103. int (*get_ro)(struct mmc_host *host);
  104. int (*get_cd)(struct mmc_host *host);
  105. void (*enable_sdio_irq)(struct mmc_host *host, int enable);
  106. /* optional callback for HC quirks */
  107. void (*init_card)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card);
  108. int (*start_signal_voltage_switch)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
  109. /* The tuning command opcode value is different for SD and eMMC cards */
  110. int (*execute_tuning)(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode);
  111. void (*enable_preset_value)(struct mmc_host *host, bool enable);
  112. int (*select_drive_strength)(unsigned int max_dtr, int host_drv, int card_drv);
  113. void (*hw_reset)(struct mmc_host *host);
  114. };
  115. struct mmc_card;
  116. struct device;
  117. struct mmc_async_req {
  118. /* active mmc request */
  119. struct mmc_request *mrq;
  120. /*
  121. * Check error status of completed mmc request.
  122. * Returns 0 if success otherwise non zero.
  123. */
  124. int (*err_check) (struct mmc_card *, struct mmc_async_req *);
  125. };
  126. /**
  127. * struct mmc_slot - MMC slot functions
  128. *
  129. * @cd_irq: MMC/SD-card slot hotplug detection IRQ or -EINVAL
  130. * @handler_priv: MMC/SD-card slot context
  131. *
  132. * Some MMC/SD host controllers implement slot-functions like card and
  133. * write-protect detection natively. However, a large number of controllers
  134. * leave these functions to the CPU. This struct provides a hook to attach
  135. * such slot-function drivers.
  136. */
  137. struct mmc_slot {
  138. int cd_irq;
  139. void *handler_priv;
  140. };
  141. struct regulator;
  142. struct mmc_supply {
  143. struct regulator *vmmc; /* Card power supply */
  144. struct regulator *vqmmc; /* Optional Vccq supply */
  145. };
  146. struct mmc_host {
  147. struct device *parent;
  148. struct device class_dev;
  149. int index;
  150. const struct mmc_host_ops *ops;
  151. unsigned int f_min;
  152. unsigned int f_max;
  153. unsigned int f_init;
  154. u32 ocr_avail;
  155. u32 ocr_avail_sdio; /* SDIO-specific OCR */
  156. u32 ocr_avail_sd; /* SD-specific OCR */
  157. u32 ocr_avail_mmc; /* MMC-specific OCR */
  158. struct notifier_block pm_notify;
  159. #define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */
  160. #define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */
  161. #define MMC_VDD_21_22 0x00000200 /* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */
  162. #define MMC_VDD_22_23 0x00000400 /* VDD voltage 2.2 ~ 2.3 */
  163. #define MMC_VDD_23_24 0x00000800 /* VDD voltage 2.3 ~ 2.4 */
  164. #define MMC_VDD_24_25 0x00001000 /* VDD voltage 2.4 ~ 2.5 */
  165. #define MMC_VDD_25_26 0x00002000 /* VDD voltage 2.5 ~ 2.6 */
  166. #define MMC_VDD_26_27 0x00004000 /* VDD voltage 2.6 ~ 2.7 */
  167. #define MMC_VDD_27_28 0x00008000 /* VDD voltage 2.7 ~ 2.8 */
  168. #define MMC_VDD_28_29 0x00010000 /* VDD voltage 2.8 ~ 2.9 */
  169. #define MMC_VDD_29_30 0x00020000 /* VDD voltage 2.9 ~ 3.0 */
  170. #define MMC_VDD_30_31 0x00040000 /* VDD voltage 3.0 ~ 3.1 */
  171. #define MMC_VDD_31_32 0x00080000 /* VDD voltage 3.1 ~ 3.2 */
  172. #define MMC_VDD_32_33 0x00100000 /* VDD voltage 3.2 ~ 3.3 */
  173. #define MMC_VDD_33_34 0x00200000 /* VDD voltage 3.3 ~ 3.4 */
  174. #define MMC_VDD_34_35 0x00400000 /* VDD voltage 3.4 ~ 3.5 */
  175. #define MMC_VDD_35_36 0x00800000 /* VDD voltage 3.5 ~ 3.6 */
  176. unsigned long caps; /* Host capabilities */
  177. #define MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA (1 << 0) /* Can the host do 4 bit transfers */
  178. #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED (1 << 1) /* Can do MMC high-speed timing */
  179. #define MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED (1 << 2) /* Can do SD high-speed timing */
  180. #define MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ (1 << 3) /* Can signal pending SDIO IRQs */
  181. #define MMC_CAP_SPI (1 << 4) /* Talks only SPI protocols */
  182. #define MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL (1 << 5) /* Needs polling for card-detection */
  183. #define MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA (1 << 6) /* Can the host do 8 bit transfers */
  184. #define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE (1 << 8) /* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */
  185. #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY (1 << 9) /* Waits while card is busy */
  186. #define MMC_CAP_ERASE (1 << 10) /* Allow erase/trim commands */
  187. #define MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR (1 << 11) /* can support */
  188. /* DDR mode at 1.8V */
  189. #define MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR (1 << 12) /* can support */
  190. /* DDR mode at 1.2V */
  191. #define MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD (1 << 13) /* Can power off after boot */
  192. #define MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST (1 << 14) /* CMD14/CMD19 bus width ok */
  193. #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 (1 << 15) /* Host supports UHS SDR12 mode */
  194. #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 (1 << 16) /* Host supports UHS SDR25 mode */
  195. #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 (1 << 17) /* Host supports UHS SDR50 mode */
  196. #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 (1 << 18) /* Host supports UHS SDR104 mode */
  197. #define MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 (1 << 19) /* Host supports UHS DDR50 mode */
  198. #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_330 (1 << 20) /* Host supports >150mA current at 3.3V */
  199. #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_300 (1 << 21) /* Host supports >150mA current at 3.0V */
  200. #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_180 (1 << 22) /* Host supports >150mA current at 1.8V */
  201. #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A (1 << 23) /* Host supports Driver Type A */
  202. #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C (1 << 24) /* Host supports Driver Type C */
  203. #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D (1 << 25) /* Host supports Driver Type D */
  204. #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_200 (1 << 26) /* Host max current limit is 200mA */
  205. #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_400 (1 << 27) /* Host max current limit is 400mA */
  206. #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_600 (1 << 28) /* Host max current limit is 600mA */
  207. #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_800 (1 << 29) /* Host max current limit is 800mA */
  208. #define MMC_CAP_CMD23 (1 << 30) /* CMD23 supported. */
  209. #define MMC_CAP_HW_RESET (1 << 31) /* Hardware reset */
  210. unsigned int caps2; /* More host capabilities */
  211. #define MMC_CAP2_BOOTPART_NOACC (1 << 0) /* Boot partition no access */
  212. #define MMC_CAP2_CACHE_CTRL (1 << 1) /* Allow cache control */
  213. #define MMC_CAP2_POWEROFF_NOTIFY (1 << 2) /* Notify poweroff supported */
  214. #define MMC_CAP2_NO_MULTI_READ (1 << 3) /* Multiblock reads don't work */
  215. #define MMC_CAP2_NO_SLEEP_CMD (1 << 4) /* Don't allow sleep command */
  216. #define MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR (1 << 5) /* can support */
  217. #define MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR (1 << 6) /* can support */
  218. #define MMC_CAP2_HS200 (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR | \
  219. MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR)
  220. #define MMC_CAP2_BROKEN_VOLTAGE (1 << 7) /* Use the broken voltage */
  221. #define MMC_CAP2_DETECT_ON_ERR (1 << 8) /* On I/O err check card removal */
  222. #define MMC_CAP2_HC_ERASE_SZ (1 << 9) /* High-capacity erase size */
  223. mmc_pm_flag_t pm_caps; /* supported pm features */
  224. unsigned int power_notify_type;
  225. #define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_NONE 0
  226. #define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_SHORT 1
  227. #define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_LONG 2
  228. #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
  229. int clk_requests; /* internal reference counter */
  230. unsigned int clk_delay; /* number of MCI clk hold cycles */
  231. bool clk_gated; /* clock gated */
  232. struct delayed_work clk_gate_work; /* delayed clock gate */
  233. unsigned int clk_old; /* old clock value cache */
  234. spinlock_t clk_lock; /* lock for clk fields */
  235. struct mutex clk_gate_mutex; /* mutex for clock gating */
  236. struct device_attribute clkgate_delay_attr;
  237. unsigned long clkgate_delay;
  238. #endif
  239. /* host specific block data */
  240. unsigned int max_seg_size; /* see blk_queue_max_segment_size */
  241. unsigned short max_segs; /* see blk_queue_max_segments */
  242. unsigned short unused;
  243. unsigned int max_req_size; /* maximum number of bytes in one req */
  244. unsigned int max_blk_size; /* maximum size of one mmc block */
  245. unsigned int max_blk_count; /* maximum number of blocks in one req */
  246. unsigned int max_discard_to; /* max. discard timeout in ms */
  247. /* private data */
  248. spinlock_t lock; /* lock for claim and bus ops */
  249. struct mmc_ios ios; /* current io bus settings */
  250. u32 ocr; /* the current OCR setting */
  251. /* group bitfields together to minimize padding */
  252. unsigned int use_spi_crc:1;
  253. unsigned int claimed:1; /* host exclusively claimed */
  254. unsigned int bus_dead:1; /* bus has been released */
  255. #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
  256. unsigned int removed:1; /* host is being removed */
  257. #endif
  258. int rescan_disable; /* disable card detection */
  259. struct mmc_card *card; /* device attached to this host */
  260. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  261. struct task_struct *claimer; /* task that has host claimed */
  262. int claim_cnt; /* "claim" nesting count */
  263. struct delayed_work detect;
  264. int detect_change; /* card detect flag */
  265. struct mmc_slot slot;
  266. const struct mmc_bus_ops *bus_ops; /* current bus driver */
  267. unsigned int bus_refs; /* reference counter */
  268. unsigned int sdio_irqs;
  269. struct task_struct *sdio_irq_thread;
  270. bool sdio_irq_pending;
  271. atomic_t sdio_irq_thread_abort;
  272. mmc_pm_flag_t pm_flags; /* requested pm features */
  273. #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
  274. struct led_trigger *led; /* activity led */
  275. #endif
  276. #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
  277. bool regulator_enabled; /* regulator state */
  278. #endif
  279. struct mmc_supply supply;
  280. struct dentry *debugfs_root;
  281. struct mmc_async_req *areq; /* active async req */
  282. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
  283. struct fault_attr fail_mmc_request;
  284. #endif
  285. unsigned int actual_clock; /* Actual HC clock rate */
  286. unsigned long private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
  287. };
  288. extern struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *);
  289. extern int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *);
  290. extern void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *);
  291. extern void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *);
  292. static inline void *mmc_priv(struct mmc_host *host)
  293. {
  294. return (void *)host->private;
  295. }
  296. #define mmc_host_is_spi(host) ((host)->caps & MMC_CAP_SPI)
  297. #define mmc_dev(x) ((x)->parent)
  298. #define mmc_classdev(x) (&(x)->class_dev)
  299. #define mmc_hostname(x) (dev_name(&(x)->class_dev))
  300. extern int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *);
  301. extern int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *);
  302. extern int mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host);
  303. extern int mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host *host);
  304. extern void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *, unsigned long delay);
  305. extern void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_request *);
  306. extern int mmc_cache_ctrl(struct mmc_host *, u8);
  307. static inline void mmc_signal_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
  308. {
  309. host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
  310. host->sdio_irq_pending = true;
  311. wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread);
  312. }
  313. #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
  314. int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply);
  315. int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
  316. struct regulator *supply,
  317. unsigned short vdd_bit);
  318. int mmc_regulator_get_supply(struct mmc_host *mmc);
  319. #else
  320. static inline int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
  321. {
  322. return 0;
  323. }
  324. static inline int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
  325. struct regulator *supply,
  326. unsigned short vdd_bit)
  327. {
  328. return 0;
  329. }
  330. static inline int mmc_regulator_get_supply(struct mmc_host *mmc)
  331. {
  332. return 0;
  333. }
  334. #endif
  335. int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host *host);
  336. int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
  337. int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
  338. int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block, unsigned long, void *);
  339. /* Module parameter */
  340. extern bool mmc_assume_removable;
  341. static inline int mmc_card_is_removable(struct mmc_host *host)
  342. {
  343. return !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) && mmc_assume_removable;
  344. }
  345. static inline int mmc_card_keep_power(struct mmc_host *host)
  346. {
  347. return host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
  348. }
  349. static inline int mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
  350. {
  351. return host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_WAKE_SDIO_IRQ;
  352. }
  353. static inline int mmc_host_cmd23(struct mmc_host *host)
  354. {
  355. return host->caps & MMC_CAP_CMD23;
  356. }
  357. static inline int mmc_boot_partition_access(struct mmc_host *host)
  358. {
  359. return !(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_BOOTPART_NOACC);
  360. }
  361. #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
  362. void mmc_host_clk_hold(struct mmc_host *host);
  363. void mmc_host_clk_release(struct mmc_host *host);
  364. unsigned int mmc_host_clk_rate(struct mmc_host *host);
  365. #else
  366. static inline void mmc_host_clk_hold(struct mmc_host *host)
  367. {
  368. }
  369. static inline void mmc_host_clk_release(struct mmc_host *host)
  370. {
  371. }
  372. static inline unsigned int mmc_host_clk_rate(struct mmc_host *host)
  373. {
  374. return host->ios.clock;
  375. }
  376. #endif
  377. #endif /* LINUX_MMC_HOST_H */