bus.c 9.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/common/amba.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/module.h>
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/device.h>
  13. #include <linux/string.h>
  14. #include <linux/slab.h>
  15. #include <linux/io.h>
  16. #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
  17. #include <asm/irq.h>
  18. #include <asm/sizes.h>
  19. #define to_amba_device(d) container_of(d, struct amba_device, dev)
  20. #define to_amba_driver(d) container_of(d, struct amba_driver, drv)
  21. static struct amba_id *
  22. amba_lookup(struct amba_id *table, struct amba_device *dev)
  23. {
  24. int ret = 0;
  25. while (table->mask) {
  26. ret = (dev->periphid & table->mask) == table->id;
  27. if (ret)
  28. break;
  29. table++;
  30. }
  31. return ret ? table : NULL;
  32. }
  33. static int amba_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  34. {
  35. struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
  36. struct amba_driver *pcdrv = to_amba_driver(drv);
  37. return amba_lookup(pcdrv->id_table, pcdev) != NULL;
  38. }
  39. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  40. static int amba_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
  41. {
  42. struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
  43. int retval = 0;
  44. retval = add_uevent_var(env, "AMBA_ID=%08x", pcdev->periphid);
  45. return retval;
  46. }
  47. #else
  48. #define amba_uevent NULL
  49. #endif
  50. static int amba_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
  51. {
  52. struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
  53. int ret = 0;
  54. if (dev->driver && drv->suspend)
  55. ret = drv->suspend(to_amba_device(dev), state);
  56. return ret;
  57. }
  58. static int amba_resume(struct device *dev)
  59. {
  60. struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
  61. int ret = 0;
  62. if (dev->driver && drv->resume)
  63. ret = drv->resume(to_amba_device(dev));
  64. return ret;
  65. }
  66. #define amba_attr_func(name,fmt,arg...) \
  67. static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *_dev, \
  68. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
  69. { \
  70. struct amba_device *dev = to_amba_device(_dev); \
  71. return sprintf(buf, fmt, arg); \
  72. }
  73. #define amba_attr(name,fmt,arg...) \
  74. amba_attr_func(name,fmt,arg) \
  75. static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, name##_show, NULL)
  76. amba_attr_func(id, "%08x\n", dev->periphid);
  77. amba_attr(irq0, "%u\n", dev->irq[0]);
  78. amba_attr(irq1, "%u\n", dev->irq[1]);
  79. amba_attr_func(resource, "\t%016llx\t%016llx\t%016lx\n",
  80. (unsigned long long)dev->res.start, (unsigned long long)dev->res.end,
  81. dev->res.flags);
  82. static struct device_attribute amba_dev_attrs[] = {
  83. __ATTR_RO(id),
  84. __ATTR_RO(resource),
  85. __ATTR_NULL,
  86. };
  87. /*
  88. * Primecells are part of the Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture,
  89. * so we call the bus "amba".
  90. */
  91. static struct bus_type amba_bustype = {
  92. .name = "amba",
  93. .dev_attrs = amba_dev_attrs,
  94. .match = amba_match,
  95. .uevent = amba_uevent,
  96. .suspend = amba_suspend,
  97. .resume = amba_resume,
  98. };
  99. static int __init amba_init(void)
  100. {
  101. return bus_register(&amba_bustype);
  102. }
  103. postcore_initcall(amba_init);
  104. /*
  105. * These are the device model conversion veneers; they convert the
  106. * device model structures to our more specific structures.
  107. */
  108. static int amba_probe(struct device *dev)
  109. {
  110. struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
  111. struct amba_driver *pcdrv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
  112. struct amba_id *id;
  113. id = amba_lookup(pcdrv->id_table, pcdev);
  114. return pcdrv->probe(pcdev, id);
  115. }
  116. static int amba_remove(struct device *dev)
  117. {
  118. struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
  119. return drv->remove(to_amba_device(dev));
  120. }
  121. static void amba_shutdown(struct device *dev)
  122. {
  123. struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
  124. drv->shutdown(to_amba_device(dev));
  125. }
  126. /**
  127. * amba_driver_register - register an AMBA device driver
  128. * @drv: amba device driver structure
  129. *
  130. * Register an AMBA device driver with the Linux device model
  131. * core. If devices pre-exist, the drivers probe function will
  132. * be called.
  133. */
  134. int amba_driver_register(struct amba_driver *drv)
  135. {
  136. drv->drv.bus = &amba_bustype;
  137. #define SETFN(fn) if (drv->fn) drv->drv.fn = amba_##fn
  138. SETFN(probe);
  139. SETFN(remove);
  140. SETFN(shutdown);
  141. return driver_register(&drv->drv);
  142. }
  143. /**
  144. * amba_driver_unregister - remove an AMBA device driver
  145. * @drv: AMBA device driver structure to remove
  146. *
  147. * Unregister an AMBA device driver from the Linux device
  148. * model. The device model will call the drivers remove function
  149. * for each device the device driver is currently handling.
  150. */
  151. void amba_driver_unregister(struct amba_driver *drv)
  152. {
  153. driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
  154. }
  155. static void amba_device_release(struct device *dev)
  156. {
  157. struct amba_device *d = to_amba_device(dev);
  158. if (d->res.parent)
  159. release_resource(&d->res);
  160. kfree(d);
  161. }
  162. /**
  163. * amba_device_register - register an AMBA device
  164. * @dev: AMBA device to register
  165. * @parent: parent memory resource
  166. *
  167. * Setup the AMBA device, reading the cell ID if present.
  168. * Claim the resource, and register the AMBA device with
  169. * the Linux device manager.
  170. */
  171. int amba_device_register(struct amba_device *dev, struct resource *parent)
  172. {
  173. u32 pid, cid;
  174. u32 size;
  175. void __iomem *tmp;
  176. int i, ret;
  177. device_initialize(&dev->dev);
  178. /*
  179. * Copy from device_add
  180. */
  181. if (dev->dev.init_name) {
  182. dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", dev->dev.init_name);
  183. dev->dev.init_name = NULL;
  184. }
  185. dev->dev.release = amba_device_release;
  186. dev->dev.bus = &amba_bustype;
  187. dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dma_mask;
  188. dev->res.name = dev_name(&dev->dev);
  189. if (!dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask && dev->dma_mask)
  190. dev_warn(&dev->dev, "coherent dma mask is unset\n");
  191. ret = request_resource(parent, &dev->res);
  192. if (ret)
  193. goto err_out;
  194. /*
  195. * Dynamically calculate the size of the resource
  196. * and use this for iomap
  197. */
  198. size = resource_size(&dev->res);
  199. tmp = ioremap(dev->res.start, size);
  200. if (!tmp) {
  201. ret = -ENOMEM;
  202. goto err_release;
  203. }
  204. /*
  205. * Read pid and cid based on size of resource
  206. * they are located at end of region
  207. */
  208. for (pid = 0, i = 0; i < 4; i++)
  209. pid |= (readl(tmp + size - 0x20 + 4 * i) & 255) << (i * 8);
  210. for (cid = 0, i = 0; i < 4; i++)
  211. cid |= (readl(tmp + size - 0x10 + 4 * i) & 255) << (i * 8);
  212. iounmap(tmp);
  213. if (cid == 0xb105f00d)
  214. dev->periphid = pid;
  215. if (!dev->periphid) {
  216. ret = -ENODEV;
  217. goto err_release;
  218. }
  219. ret = device_add(&dev->dev);
  220. if (ret)
  221. goto err_release;
  222. if (dev->irq[0] != NO_IRQ)
  223. ret = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_irq0);
  224. if (ret == 0 && dev->irq[1] != NO_IRQ)
  225. ret = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_irq1);
  226. if (ret == 0)
  227. return ret;
  228. device_unregister(&dev->dev);
  229. err_release:
  230. release_resource(&dev->res);
  231. err_out:
  232. return ret;
  233. }
  234. /**
  235. * amba_device_unregister - unregister an AMBA device
  236. * @dev: AMBA device to remove
  237. *
  238. * Remove the specified AMBA device from the Linux device
  239. * manager. All files associated with this object will be
  240. * destroyed, and device drivers notified that the device has
  241. * been removed. The AMBA device's resources including
  242. * the amba_device structure will be freed once all
  243. * references to it have been dropped.
  244. */
  245. void amba_device_unregister(struct amba_device *dev)
  246. {
  247. device_unregister(&dev->dev);
  248. }
  249. struct find_data {
  250. struct amba_device *dev;
  251. struct device *parent;
  252. const char *busid;
  253. unsigned int id;
  254. unsigned int mask;
  255. };
  256. static int amba_find_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
  257. {
  258. struct find_data *d = data;
  259. struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
  260. int r;
  261. r = (pcdev->periphid & d->mask) == d->id;
  262. if (d->parent)
  263. r &= d->parent == dev->parent;
  264. if (d->busid)
  265. r &= strcmp(dev_name(dev), d->busid) == 0;
  266. if (r) {
  267. get_device(dev);
  268. d->dev = pcdev;
  269. }
  270. return r;
  271. }
  272. /**
  273. * amba_find_device - locate an AMBA device given a bus id
  274. * @busid: bus id for device (or NULL)
  275. * @parent: parent device (or NULL)
  276. * @id: peripheral ID (or 0)
  277. * @mask: peripheral ID mask (or 0)
  278. *
  279. * Return the AMBA device corresponding to the supplied parameters.
  280. * If no device matches, returns NULL.
  281. *
  282. * NOTE: When a valid device is found, its refcount is
  283. * incremented, and must be decremented before the returned
  284. * reference.
  285. */
  286. struct amba_device *
  287. amba_find_device(const char *busid, struct device *parent, unsigned int id,
  288. unsigned int mask)
  289. {
  290. struct find_data data;
  291. data.dev = NULL;
  292. data.parent = parent;
  293. data.busid = busid;
  294. data.id = id;
  295. data.mask = mask;
  296. bus_for_each_dev(&amba_bustype, NULL, &data, amba_find_match);
  297. return data.dev;
  298. }
  299. /**
  300. * amba_request_regions - request all mem regions associated with device
  301. * @dev: amba_device structure for device
  302. * @name: name, or NULL to use driver name
  303. */
  304. int amba_request_regions(struct amba_device *dev, const char *name)
  305. {
  306. int ret = 0;
  307. u32 size;
  308. if (!name)
  309. name = dev->dev.driver->name;
  310. size = resource_size(&dev->res);
  311. if (!request_mem_region(dev->res.start, size, name))
  312. ret = -EBUSY;
  313. return ret;
  314. }
  315. /**
  316. * amba_release_regions - release mem regions assoicated with device
  317. * @dev: amba_device structure for device
  318. *
  319. * Release regions claimed by a successful call to amba_request_regions.
  320. */
  321. void amba_release_regions(struct amba_device *dev)
  322. {
  323. u32 size;
  324. size = resource_size(&dev->res);
  325. release_mem_region(dev->res.start, size);
  326. }
  327. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_driver_register);
  328. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_driver_unregister);
  329. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_device_register);
  330. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_device_unregister);
  331. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_find_device);
  332. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_request_regions);
  333. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_release_regions);