smack.h 9.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
  7. *
  8. * Author:
  9. * Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
  10. *
  11. */
  12. #ifndef _SECURITY_SMACK_H
  13. #define _SECURITY_SMACK_H
  14. #include <linux/capability.h>
  15. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  16. #include <linux/security.h>
  17. #include <linux/in.h>
  18. #include <net/netlabel.h>
  19. #include <linux/list.h>
  20. #include <linux/rculist.h>
  21. #include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
  22. /*
  23. * Why 23? CIPSO is constrained to 30, so a 32 byte buffer is
  24. * bigger than can be used, and 24 is the next lower multiple
  25. * of 8, and there are too many issues if there isn't space set
  26. * aside for the terminating null byte.
  27. */
  28. #define SMK_MAXLEN 23
  29. #define SMK_LABELLEN (SMK_MAXLEN+1)
  30. struct superblock_smack {
  31. char *smk_root;
  32. char *smk_floor;
  33. char *smk_hat;
  34. char *smk_default;
  35. int smk_initialized;
  36. spinlock_t smk_sblock; /* for initialization */
  37. };
  38. struct socket_smack {
  39. char *smk_out; /* outbound label */
  40. char *smk_in; /* inbound label */
  41. char *smk_packet; /* TCP peer label */
  42. };
  43. /*
  44. * Inode smack data
  45. */
  46. struct inode_smack {
  47. char *smk_inode; /* label of the fso */
  48. char *smk_task; /* label of the task */
  49. char *smk_mmap; /* label of the mmap domain */
  50. struct mutex smk_lock; /* initialization lock */
  51. int smk_flags; /* smack inode flags */
  52. };
  53. struct task_smack {
  54. char *smk_task; /* label for access control */
  55. char *smk_forked; /* label when forked */
  56. struct list_head smk_rules; /* per task access rules */
  57. struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for the rules */
  58. };
  59. #define SMK_INODE_INSTANT 0x01 /* inode is instantiated */
  60. #define SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE 0x02 /* directory is transmuting */
  61. #define SMK_INODE_CHANGED 0x04 /* smack was transmuted */
  62. /*
  63. * A label access rule.
  64. */
  65. struct smack_rule {
  66. struct list_head list;
  67. char *smk_subject;
  68. char *smk_object;
  69. int smk_access;
  70. };
  71. /*
  72. * An entry in the table mapping smack values to
  73. * CIPSO level/category-set values.
  74. */
  75. struct smack_cipso {
  76. int smk_level;
  77. char smk_catset[SMK_LABELLEN];
  78. };
  79. /*
  80. * An entry in the table identifying hosts.
  81. */
  82. struct smk_netlbladdr {
  83. struct list_head list;
  84. struct sockaddr_in smk_host; /* network address */
  85. struct in_addr smk_mask; /* network mask */
  86. char *smk_label; /* label */
  87. };
  88. /*
  89. * This is the repository for labels seen so that it is
  90. * not necessary to keep allocating tiny chuncks of memory
  91. * and so that they can be shared.
  92. *
  93. * Labels are never modified in place. Anytime a label
  94. * is imported (e.g. xattrset on a file) the list is checked
  95. * for it and it is added if it doesn't exist. The address
  96. * is passed out in either case. Entries are added, but
  97. * never deleted.
  98. *
  99. * Since labels are hanging around anyway it doesn't
  100. * hurt to maintain a secid for those awkward situations
  101. * where kernel components that ought to use LSM independent
  102. * interfaces don't. The secid should go away when all of
  103. * these components have been repaired.
  104. *
  105. * If there is a cipso value associated with the label it
  106. * gets stored here, too. This will most likely be rare as
  107. * the cipso direct mapping in used internally.
  108. *
  109. * Keep the access rules for this subject label here so that
  110. * the entire set of rules does not need to be examined every
  111. * time.
  112. */
  113. struct smack_known {
  114. struct list_head list;
  115. char smk_known[SMK_LABELLEN];
  116. u32 smk_secid;
  117. struct smack_cipso *smk_cipso;
  118. spinlock_t smk_cipsolock; /* for changing cipso map */
  119. struct list_head smk_rules; /* access rules */
  120. struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for the rules */
  121. };
  122. /*
  123. * Mount options
  124. */
  125. #define SMK_FSDEFAULT "smackfsdef="
  126. #define SMK_FSFLOOR "smackfsfloor="
  127. #define SMK_FSHAT "smackfshat="
  128. #define SMK_FSROOT "smackfsroot="
  129. #define SMACK_CIPSO_OPTION "-CIPSO"
  130. /*
  131. * How communications on this socket are treated.
  132. * Usually it's determined by the underlying netlabel code
  133. * but there are certain cases, including single label hosts
  134. * and potentially single label interfaces for which the
  135. * treatment can not be known in advance.
  136. *
  137. * The possibility of additional labeling schemes being
  138. * introduced in the future exists as well.
  139. */
  140. #define SMACK_UNLABELED_SOCKET 0
  141. #define SMACK_CIPSO_SOCKET 1
  142. /*
  143. * smackfs magic number
  144. */
  145. #define SMACK_MAGIC 0x43415d53 /* "SMAC" */
  146. /*
  147. * CIPSO defaults.
  148. */
  149. #define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_DEFAULT 3 /* Historical */
  150. #define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_INVALID -1 /* Not a DOI */
  151. #define SMACK_CIPSO_DIRECT_DEFAULT 250 /* Arbitrary */
  152. #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATVAL 63 /* Bigger gets harder */
  153. #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXLEVEL 255 /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
  154. #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM 239 /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
  155. /*
  156. * Flag for transmute access
  157. */
  158. #define MAY_TRANSMUTE 64
  159. /*
  160. * Just to make the common cases easier to deal with
  161. */
  162. #define MAY_ANYREAD (MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC)
  163. #define MAY_READWRITE (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)
  164. #define MAY_NOT 0
  165. /*
  166. * Number of access types used by Smack (rwxat)
  167. */
  168. #define SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE 5
  169. /* SMACK data */
  170. struct smack_audit_data {
  171. const char *function;
  172. char *subject;
  173. char *object;
  174. char *request;
  175. int result;
  176. };
  177. /*
  178. * Smack audit data; is empty if CONFIG_AUDIT not set
  179. * to save some stack
  180. */
  181. struct smk_audit_info {
  182. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  183. struct common_audit_data a;
  184. struct smack_audit_data sad;
  185. #endif
  186. };
  187. /*
  188. * These functions are in smack_lsm.c
  189. */
  190. struct inode_smack *new_inode_smack(char *);
  191. /*
  192. * These functions are in smack_access.c
  193. */
  194. int smk_access_entry(char *, char *, struct list_head *);
  195. int smk_access(char *, char *, int, struct smk_audit_info *);
  196. int smk_curacc(char *, u32, struct smk_audit_info *);
  197. int smack_to_cipso(const char *, struct smack_cipso *);
  198. char *smack_from_cipso(u32, char *);
  199. char *smack_from_secid(const u32);
  200. void smk_parse_smack(const char *string, int len, char *smack);
  201. char *smk_import(const char *, int);
  202. struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *, int);
  203. struct smack_known *smk_find_entry(const char *);
  204. u32 smack_to_secid(const char *);
  205. /*
  206. * Shared data.
  207. */
  208. extern int smack_cipso_direct;
  209. extern char *smack_net_ambient;
  210. extern char *smack_onlycap;
  211. extern const char *smack_cipso_option;
  212. extern struct smack_known smack_known_floor;
  213. extern struct smack_known smack_known_hat;
  214. extern struct smack_known smack_known_huh;
  215. extern struct smack_known smack_known_invalid;
  216. extern struct smack_known smack_known_star;
  217. extern struct smack_known smack_known_web;
  218. extern struct list_head smack_known_list;
  219. extern struct list_head smk_netlbladdr_list;
  220. extern struct security_operations smack_ops;
  221. /*
  222. * Stricly for CIPSO level manipulation.
  223. * Set the category bit number in a smack label sized buffer.
  224. */
  225. static inline void smack_catset_bit(int cat, char *catsetp)
  226. {
  227. if (cat > SMK_LABELLEN * 8)
  228. return;
  229. catsetp[(cat - 1) / 8] |= 0x80 >> ((cat - 1) % 8);
  230. }
  231. /*
  232. * Is the directory transmuting?
  233. */
  234. static inline int smk_inode_transmutable(const struct inode *isp)
  235. {
  236. struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
  237. return (sip->smk_flags & SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE) != 0;
  238. }
  239. /*
  240. * Present a pointer to the smack label in an inode blob.
  241. */
  242. static inline char *smk_of_inode(const struct inode *isp)
  243. {
  244. struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
  245. return sip->smk_inode;
  246. }
  247. /*
  248. * Present a pointer to the smack label in an task blob.
  249. */
  250. static inline char *smk_of_task(const struct task_smack *tsp)
  251. {
  252. return tsp->smk_task;
  253. }
  254. /*
  255. * Present a pointer to the forked smack label in an task blob.
  256. */
  257. static inline char *smk_of_forked(const struct task_smack *tsp)
  258. {
  259. return tsp->smk_forked;
  260. }
  261. /*
  262. * Present a pointer to the smack label in the current task blob.
  263. */
  264. static inline char *smk_of_current(void)
  265. {
  266. return smk_of_task(current_security());
  267. }
  268. /*
  269. * logging functions
  270. */
  271. #define SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED 0x1
  272. #define SMACK_AUDIT_ACCEPT 0x2
  273. extern int log_policy;
  274. void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label,
  275. int request,
  276. int result, struct smk_audit_info *auditdata);
  277. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  278. /*
  279. * some inline functions to set up audit data
  280. * they do nothing if CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
  281. *
  282. */
  283. static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
  284. char type)
  285. {
  286. memset(a, 0, sizeof(*a));
  287. a->a.type = type;
  288. a->a.smack_audit_data = &a->sad;
  289. a->a.smack_audit_data->function = func;
  290. }
  291. static inline void smk_ad_init_net(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
  292. char type, struct lsm_network_audit *net)
  293. {
  294. smk_ad_init(a, func, type);
  295. memset(net, 0, sizeof(*net));
  296. a->a.u.net = net;
  297. }
  298. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  299. struct task_struct *t)
  300. {
  301. a->a.u.tsk = t;
  302. }
  303. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  304. struct dentry *d)
  305. {
  306. a->a.u.dentry = d;
  307. }
  308. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  309. struct inode *i)
  310. {
  311. a->a.u.inode = i;
  312. }
  313. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  314. struct path p)
  315. {
  316. a->a.u.path = p;
  317. }
  318. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  319. struct sock *sk)
  320. {
  321. a->a.u.net->sk = sk;
  322. }
  323. #else /* no AUDIT */
  324. static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
  325. char type)
  326. {
  327. }
  328. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  329. struct task_struct *t)
  330. {
  331. }
  332. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  333. struct dentry *d)
  334. {
  335. }
  336. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_mnt(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  337. struct vfsmount *m)
  338. {
  339. }
  340. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  341. struct inode *i)
  342. {
  343. }
  344. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  345. struct path p)
  346. {
  347. }
  348. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  349. struct sock *sk)
  350. {
  351. }
  352. #endif
  353. #endif /* _SECURITY_SMACK_H */