pgtable.h 15 KB

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  1. #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
  2. #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
  3. #include <asm/page.h>
  4. #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
  5. /*
  6. * Macro to mark a page protection value as UC-
  7. */
  8. #define pgprot_noncached(prot) \
  9. ((boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3) \
  10. ? (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS)) \
  11. : (prot))
  12. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  13. /*
  14. * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
  15. * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
  16. */
  17. extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
  18. #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
  19. extern spinlock_t pgd_lock;
  20. extern struct list_head pgd_list;
  21. #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  22. #include <asm/paravirt.h>
  23. #else /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
  24. #define set_pte(ptep, pte) native_set_pte(ptep, pte)
  25. #define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte) native_set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte)
  26. #define set_pte_present(mm, addr, ptep, pte) \
  27. native_set_pte_present(mm, addr, ptep, pte)
  28. #define set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte) \
  29. native_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte)
  30. #define set_pmd(pmdp, pmd) native_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd)
  31. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
  32. #define set_pgd(pgdp, pgd) native_set_pgd(pgdp, pgd)
  33. #define pgd_clear(pgd) native_pgd_clear(pgd)
  34. #endif
  35. #ifndef set_pud
  36. # define set_pud(pudp, pud) native_set_pud(pudp, pud)
  37. #endif
  38. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
  39. #define pud_clear(pud) native_pud_clear(pud)
  40. #endif
  41. #define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep)
  42. #define pmd_clear(pmd) native_pmd_clear(pmd)
  43. #define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  44. #define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  45. static inline void __init paravirt_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base)
  46. {
  47. native_pagetable_setup_start(base);
  48. }
  49. static inline void __init paravirt_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base)
  50. {
  51. native_pagetable_setup_done(base);
  52. }
  53. #define pgd_val(x) native_pgd_val(x)
  54. #define __pgd(x) native_make_pgd(x)
  55. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
  56. #define pud_val(x) native_pud_val(x)
  57. #define __pud(x) native_make_pud(x)
  58. #endif
  59. #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
  60. #define pmd_val(x) native_pmd_val(x)
  61. #define __pmd(x) native_make_pmd(x)
  62. #endif
  63. #define pte_val(x) native_pte_val(x)
  64. #define __pte(x) native_make_pte(x)
  65. #define arch_end_context_switch(prev) do {} while(0)
  66. #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
  67. /*
  68. * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
  69. * Undefined behaviour if not..
  70. */
  71. static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
  72. {
  73. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY;
  74. }
  75. static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
  76. {
  77. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
  78. }
  79. static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
  80. {
  81. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_RW;
  82. }
  83. static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
  84. {
  85. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_FILE;
  86. }
  87. static inline int pte_huge(pte_t pte)
  88. {
  89. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_PSE;
  90. }
  91. static inline int pte_global(pte_t pte)
  92. {
  93. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_GLOBAL;
  94. }
  95. static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte)
  96. {
  97. return !(pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_NX);
  98. }
  99. static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
  100. {
  101. return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL;
  102. }
  103. static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)
  104. {
  105. return (pte_val(pte) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  106. }
  107. #define pte_page(pte) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))
  108. static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pte)
  109. {
  110. return (pmd_flags(pte) & (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) ==
  111. (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT);
  112. }
  113. static inline pte_t pte_set_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t set)
  114. {
  115. pteval_t v = native_pte_val(pte);
  116. return native_make_pte(v | set);
  117. }
  118. static inline pte_t pte_clear_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t clear)
  119. {
  120. pteval_t v = native_pte_val(pte);
  121. return native_make_pte(v & ~clear);
  122. }
  123. static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
  124. {
  125. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  126. }
  127. static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
  128. {
  129. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  130. }
  131. static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
  132. {
  133. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  134. }
  135. static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte)
  136. {
  137. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_NX);
  138. }
  139. static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
  140. {
  141. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  142. }
  143. static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
  144. {
  145. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  146. }
  147. static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
  148. {
  149. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  150. }
  151. static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
  152. {
  153. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_PSE);
  154. }
  155. static inline pte_t pte_clrhuge(pte_t pte)
  156. {
  157. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_PSE);
  158. }
  159. static inline pte_t pte_mkglobal(pte_t pte)
  160. {
  161. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_GLOBAL);
  162. }
  163. static inline pte_t pte_clrglobal(pte_t pte)
  164. {
  165. return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_GLOBAL);
  166. }
  167. static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
  168. {
  169. return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_SPECIAL);
  170. }
  171. /*
  172. * Mask out unsupported bits in a present pgprot. Non-present pgprots
  173. * can use those bits for other purposes, so leave them be.
  174. */
  175. static inline pgprotval_t massage_pgprot(pgprot_t pgprot)
  176. {
  177. pgprotval_t protval = pgprot_val(pgprot);
  178. if (protval & _PAGE_PRESENT)
  179. protval &= __supported_pte_mask;
  180. return protval;
  181. }
  182. static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
  183. {
  184. return __pte(((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
  185. massage_pgprot(pgprot));
  186. }
  187. static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
  188. {
  189. return __pmd(((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
  190. massage_pgprot(pgprot));
  191. }
  192. static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
  193. {
  194. pteval_t val = pte_val(pte);
  195. /*
  196. * Chop off the NX bit (if present), and add the NX portion of
  197. * the newprot (if present):
  198. */
  199. val &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  200. val |= massage_pgprot(newprot) & ~_PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  201. return __pte(val);
  202. }
  203. /* mprotect needs to preserve PAT bits when updating vm_page_prot */
  204. #define pgprot_modify pgprot_modify
  205. static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
  206. {
  207. pgprotval_t preservebits = pgprot_val(oldprot) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
  208. pgprotval_t addbits = pgprot_val(newprot);
  209. return __pgprot(preservebits | addbits);
  210. }
  211. #define pte_pgprot(x) __pgprot(pte_flags(x) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK)
  212. #define canon_pgprot(p) __pgprot(massage_pgprot(p))
  213. static inline int is_new_memtype_allowed(unsigned long flags,
  214. unsigned long new_flags)
  215. {
  216. /*
  217. * Certain new memtypes are not allowed with certain
  218. * requested memtype:
  219. * - request is uncached, return cannot be write-back
  220. * - request is write-combine, return cannot be write-back
  221. */
  222. if ((flags == _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS &&
  223. new_flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WB) ||
  224. (flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WC &&
  225. new_flags == _PAGE_CACHE_WB)) {
  226. return 0;
  227. }
  228. return 1;
  229. }
  230. pmd_t *populate_extra_pmd(unsigned long vaddr);
  231. pte_t *populate_extra_pte(unsigned long vaddr);
  232. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  233. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  234. # include "pgtable_32.h"
  235. #else
  236. # include "pgtable_64.h"
  237. #endif
  238. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  239. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  240. static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
  241. {
  242. return !pte.pte;
  243. }
  244. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
  245. static inline int pte_same(pte_t a, pte_t b)
  246. {
  247. return a.pte == b.pte;
  248. }
  249. static inline int pte_present(pte_t a)
  250. {
  251. return pte_flags(a) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE);
  252. }
  253. static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
  254. {
  255. return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  256. }
  257. static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
  258. {
  259. /* Only check low word on 32-bit platforms, since it might be
  260. out of sync with upper half. */
  261. return (unsigned long)native_pmd_val(pmd) == 0;
  262. }
  263. static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd)
  264. {
  265. return (unsigned long)__va(pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  266. }
  267. /*
  268. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  269. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  270. */
  271. #define pmd_page(pmd) pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  272. /*
  273. * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
  274. *
  275. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would
  276. * control the given virtual address
  277. */
  278. static inline unsigned pmd_index(unsigned long address)
  279. {
  280. return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
  281. }
  282. /*
  283. * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
  284. * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
  285. *
  286. * (Currently stuck as a macro because of indirect forward reference
  287. * to linux/mm.h:page_to_nid())
  288. */
  289. #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
  290. /*
  291. * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
  292. *
  293. * this function returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
  294. * control the given virtual address
  295. */
  296. static inline unsigned pte_index(unsigned long address)
  297. {
  298. return (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
  299. }
  300. static inline pte_t *pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address)
  301. {
  302. return (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd) + pte_index(address);
  303. }
  304. static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
  305. {
  306. return (pmd_flags(pmd) & ~_PAGE_USER) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
  307. }
  308. static inline unsigned long pages_to_mb(unsigned long npg)
  309. {
  310. return npg >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
  311. }
  312. #define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \
  313. remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)
  314. #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 2
  315. static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud)
  316. {
  317. return native_pud_val(pud) == 0;
  318. }
  319. static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud)
  320. {
  321. return pud_flags(pud) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  322. }
  323. static inline unsigned long pud_page_vaddr(pud_t pud)
  324. {
  325. return (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)pud_val(pud) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  326. }
  327. /*
  328. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  329. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  330. */
  331. #define pud_page(pud) pfn_to_page(pud_val(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  332. /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
  333. static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
  334. {
  335. return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address);
  336. }
  337. static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
  338. {
  339. return (pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  340. }
  341. static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
  342. {
  343. return (pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) ==
  344. (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT);
  345. }
  346. static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
  347. {
  348. return (pud_flags(pud) & ~(_KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_USER)) != 0;
  349. }
  350. #else
  351. static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
  352. {
  353. return 0;
  354. }
  355. #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 2 */
  356. #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 3
  357. static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
  358. {
  359. return pgd_flags(pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
  360. }
  361. static inline unsigned long pgd_page_vaddr(pgd_t pgd)
  362. {
  363. return (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
  364. }
  365. /*
  366. * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
  367. * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
  368. */
  369. #define pgd_page(pgd) pfn_to_page(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  370. /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory. */
  371. static inline unsigned pud_index(unsigned long address)
  372. {
  373. return (address >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD - 1);
  374. }
  375. static inline pud_t *pud_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
  376. {
  377. return (pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd) + pud_index(address);
  378. }
  379. static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
  380. {
  381. return (pgd_flags(pgd) & ~_PAGE_USER) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
  382. }
  383. static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
  384. {
  385. return !native_pgd_val(pgd);
  386. }
  387. #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS > 3 */
  388. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  389. /*
  390. * the pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD]
  391. *
  392. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would
  393. * control the given virtual address
  394. */
  395. #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
  396. /*
  397. * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *)
  398. * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's;
  399. */
  400. #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index((address)))
  401. /*
  402. * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead
  403. * of a process's
  404. */
  405. #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, (address))
  406. #define KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET)
  407. #define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (PTRS_PER_PGD - KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY)
  408. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  409. /* local pte updates need not use xchg for locking */
  410. static inline pte_t native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
  411. {
  412. pte_t res = *ptep;
  413. /* Pure native function needs no input for mm, addr */
  414. native_pte_clear(NULL, 0, ptep);
  415. return res;
  416. }
  417. static inline void native_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  418. pte_t *ptep , pte_t pte)
  419. {
  420. native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
  421. }
  422. #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  423. /*
  424. * Rules for using pte_update - it must be called after any PTE update which
  425. * has not been done using the set_pte / clear_pte interfaces. It is used by
  426. * shadow mode hypervisors to resynchronize the shadow page tables. Kernel PTE
  427. * updates should either be sets, clears, or set_pte_atomic for P->P
  428. * transitions, which means this hook should only be called for user PTEs.
  429. * This hook implies a P->P protection or access change has taken place, which
  430. * requires a subsequent TLB flush. The notification can optionally be delayed
  431. * until the TLB flush event by using the pte_update_defer form of the
  432. * interface, but care must be taken to assure that the flush happens while
  433. * still holding the same page table lock so that the shadow and primary pages
  434. * do not become out of sync on SMP.
  435. */
  436. #define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  437. #define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
  438. #endif
  439. /*
  440. * We only update the dirty/accessed state if we set
  441. * the dirty bit by hand in the kernel, since the hardware
  442. * will do the accessed bit for us, and we don't want to
  443. * race with other CPU's that might be updating the dirty
  444. * bit at the same time.
  445. */
  446. struct vm_area_struct;
  447. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
  448. extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  449. unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
  450. pte_t entry, int dirty);
  451. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
  452. extern int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  453. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
  454. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
  455. extern int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  456. unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep);
  457. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
  458. static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  459. pte_t *ptep)
  460. {
  461. pte_t pte = native_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
  462. pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
  463. return pte;
  464. }
  465. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
  466. static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
  467. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
  468. int full)
  469. {
  470. pte_t pte;
  471. if (full) {
  472. /*
  473. * Full address destruction in progress; paravirt does not
  474. * care about updates and native needs no locking
  475. */
  476. pte = native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
  477. } else {
  478. pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
  479. }
  480. return pte;
  481. }
  482. #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
  483. static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
  484. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
  485. {
  486. clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW, (unsigned long *)&ptep->pte);
  487. pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
  488. }
  489. /*
  490. * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
  491. *
  492. * dst - pointer to pgd range anwhere on a pgd page
  493. * src - ""
  494. * count - the number of pgds to copy.
  495. *
  496. * dst and src can be on the same page, but the range must not overlap,
  497. * and must not cross a page boundary.
  498. */
  499. static inline void clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count)
  500. {
  501. memcpy(dst, src, count * sizeof(pgd_t));
  502. }
  503. #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
  504. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  505. #endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H */