rgrp.c 42 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  3. * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
  6. * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
  7. * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/slab.h>
  10. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  11. #include <linux/completion.h>
  12. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  13. #include <linux/fs.h>
  14. #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
  15. #include <linux/prefetch.h>
  16. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  17. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  18. #include "gfs2.h"
  19. #include "incore.h"
  20. #include "glock.h"
  21. #include "glops.h"
  22. #include "lops.h"
  23. #include "meta_io.h"
  24. #include "quota.h"
  25. #include "rgrp.h"
  26. #include "super.h"
  27. #include "trans.h"
  28. #include "util.h"
  29. #include "log.h"
  30. #include "inode.h"
  31. #include "trace_gfs2.h"
  32. #define BFITNOENT ((u32)~0)
  33. #define NO_BLOCK ((u64)~0)
  34. #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
  35. #define LBITMASK (0x55555555UL)
  36. #define LBITSKIP55 (0x55555555UL)
  37. #define LBITSKIP00 (0x00000000UL)
  38. #else
  39. #define LBITMASK (0x5555555555555555UL)
  40. #define LBITSKIP55 (0x5555555555555555UL)
  41. #define LBITSKIP00 (0x0000000000000000UL)
  42. #endif
  43. /*
  44. * These routines are used by the resource group routines (rgrp.c)
  45. * to keep track of block allocation. Each block is represented by two
  46. * bits. So, each byte represents GFS2_NBBY (i.e. 4) blocks.
  47. *
  48. * 0 = Free
  49. * 1 = Used (not metadata)
  50. * 2 = Unlinked (still in use) inode
  51. * 3 = Used (metadata)
  52. */
  53. static const char valid_change[16] = {
  54. /* current */
  55. /* n */ 0, 1, 1, 1,
  56. /* e */ 1, 0, 0, 0,
  57. /* w */ 0, 0, 0, 1,
  58. 1, 0, 0, 0
  59. };
  60. static u32 rgblk_search(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u32 goal,
  61. unsigned char old_state,
  62. struct gfs2_bitmap **rbi);
  63. /**
  64. * gfs2_setbit - Set a bit in the bitmaps
  65. * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
  66. * @buflen: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
  67. * @block: the block to set
  68. * @new_state: the new state of the block
  69. *
  70. */
  71. static inline void gfs2_setbit(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, unsigned char *buf1,
  72. unsigned char *buf2, unsigned int offset,
  73. struct gfs2_bitmap *bi, u32 block,
  74. unsigned char new_state)
  75. {
  76. unsigned char *byte1, *byte2, *end, cur_state;
  77. unsigned int buflen = bi->bi_len;
  78. const unsigned int bit = (block % GFS2_NBBY) * GFS2_BIT_SIZE;
  79. byte1 = buf1 + offset + (block / GFS2_NBBY);
  80. end = buf1 + offset + buflen;
  81. BUG_ON(byte1 >= end);
  82. cur_state = (*byte1 >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
  83. if (unlikely(!valid_change[new_state * 4 + cur_state])) {
  84. printk(KERN_WARNING "GFS2: buf_blk = 0x%llx old_state=%d, "
  85. "new_state=%d\n",
  86. (unsigned long long)block, cur_state, new_state);
  87. printk(KERN_WARNING "GFS2: rgrp=0x%llx bi_start=0x%lx\n",
  88. (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr,
  89. (unsigned long)bi->bi_start);
  90. printk(KERN_WARNING "GFS2: bi_offset=0x%lx bi_len=0x%lx\n",
  91. (unsigned long)bi->bi_offset,
  92. (unsigned long)bi->bi_len);
  93. dump_stack();
  94. gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
  95. return;
  96. }
  97. *byte1 ^= (cur_state ^ new_state) << bit;
  98. if (buf2) {
  99. byte2 = buf2 + offset + (block / GFS2_NBBY);
  100. cur_state = (*byte2 >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
  101. *byte2 ^= (cur_state ^ new_state) << bit;
  102. }
  103. }
  104. /**
  105. * gfs2_testbit - test a bit in the bitmaps
  106. * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
  107. * @buflen: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
  108. * @block: the block to read
  109. *
  110. */
  111. static inline unsigned char gfs2_testbit(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd,
  112. const unsigned char *buffer,
  113. unsigned int buflen, u32 block)
  114. {
  115. const unsigned char *byte, *end;
  116. unsigned char cur_state;
  117. unsigned int bit;
  118. byte = buffer + (block / GFS2_NBBY);
  119. bit = (block % GFS2_NBBY) * GFS2_BIT_SIZE;
  120. end = buffer + buflen;
  121. gfs2_assert(rgd->rd_sbd, byte < end);
  122. cur_state = (*byte >> bit) & GFS2_BIT_MASK;
  123. return cur_state;
  124. }
  125. /**
  126. * gfs2_bit_search
  127. * @ptr: Pointer to bitmap data
  128. * @mask: Mask to use (normally 0x55555.... but adjusted for search start)
  129. * @state: The state we are searching for
  130. *
  131. * We xor the bitmap data with a patter which is the bitwise opposite
  132. * of what we are looking for, this gives rise to a pattern of ones
  133. * wherever there is a match. Since we have two bits per entry, we
  134. * take this pattern, shift it down by one place and then and it with
  135. * the original. All the even bit positions (0,2,4, etc) then represent
  136. * successful matches, so we mask with 0x55555..... to remove the unwanted
  137. * odd bit positions.
  138. *
  139. * This allows searching of a whole u64 at once (32 blocks) with a
  140. * single test (on 64 bit arches).
  141. */
  142. static inline u64 gfs2_bit_search(const __le64 *ptr, u64 mask, u8 state)
  143. {
  144. u64 tmp;
  145. static const u64 search[] = {
  146. [0] = 0xffffffffffffffffULL,
  147. [1] = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaULL,
  148. [2] = 0x5555555555555555ULL,
  149. [3] = 0x0000000000000000ULL,
  150. };
  151. tmp = le64_to_cpu(*ptr) ^ search[state];
  152. tmp &= (tmp >> 1);
  153. tmp &= mask;
  154. return tmp;
  155. }
  156. /**
  157. * gfs2_bitfit - Search an rgrp's bitmap buffer to find a bit-pair representing
  158. * a block in a given allocation state.
  159. * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
  160. * @len: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
  161. * @goal: start search at this block's bit-pair (within @buffer)
  162. * @state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the state of the block we're looking for.
  163. *
  164. * Scope of @goal and returned block number is only within this bitmap buffer,
  165. * not entire rgrp or filesystem. @buffer will be offset from the actual
  166. * beginning of a bitmap block buffer, skipping any header structures, but
  167. * headers are always a multiple of 64 bits long so that the buffer is
  168. * always aligned to a 64 bit boundary.
  169. *
  170. * The size of the buffer is in bytes, but is it assumed that it is
  171. * always ok to read a complete multiple of 64 bits at the end
  172. * of the block in case the end is no aligned to a natural boundary.
  173. *
  174. * Return: the block number (bitmap buffer scope) that was found
  175. */
  176. static u32 gfs2_bitfit(const u8 *buf, const unsigned int len,
  177. u32 goal, u8 state)
  178. {
  179. u32 spoint = (goal << 1) & ((8*sizeof(u64)) - 1);
  180. const __le64 *ptr = ((__le64 *)buf) + (goal >> 5);
  181. const __le64 *end = (__le64 *)(buf + ALIGN(len, sizeof(u64)));
  182. u64 tmp;
  183. u64 mask = 0x5555555555555555ULL;
  184. u32 bit;
  185. BUG_ON(state > 3);
  186. /* Mask off bits we don't care about at the start of the search */
  187. mask <<= spoint;
  188. tmp = gfs2_bit_search(ptr, mask, state);
  189. ptr++;
  190. while(tmp == 0 && ptr < end) {
  191. tmp = gfs2_bit_search(ptr, 0x5555555555555555ULL, state);
  192. ptr++;
  193. }
  194. /* Mask off any bits which are more than len bytes from the start */
  195. if (ptr == end && (len & (sizeof(u64) - 1)))
  196. tmp &= (((u64)~0) >> (64 - 8*(len & (sizeof(u64) - 1))));
  197. /* Didn't find anything, so return */
  198. if (tmp == 0)
  199. return BFITNOENT;
  200. ptr--;
  201. bit = __ffs64(tmp);
  202. bit /= 2; /* two bits per entry in the bitmap */
  203. return (((const unsigned char *)ptr - buf) * GFS2_NBBY) + bit;
  204. }
  205. /**
  206. * gfs2_bitcount - count the number of bits in a certain state
  207. * @buffer: the buffer that holds the bitmaps
  208. * @buflen: the length (in bytes) of the buffer
  209. * @state: the state of the block we're looking for
  210. *
  211. * Returns: The number of bits
  212. */
  213. static u32 gfs2_bitcount(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, const u8 *buffer,
  214. unsigned int buflen, u8 state)
  215. {
  216. const u8 *byte = buffer;
  217. const u8 *end = buffer + buflen;
  218. const u8 state1 = state << 2;
  219. const u8 state2 = state << 4;
  220. const u8 state3 = state << 6;
  221. u32 count = 0;
  222. for (; byte < end; byte++) {
  223. if (((*byte) & 0x03) == state)
  224. count++;
  225. if (((*byte) & 0x0C) == state1)
  226. count++;
  227. if (((*byte) & 0x30) == state2)
  228. count++;
  229. if (((*byte) & 0xC0) == state3)
  230. count++;
  231. }
  232. return count;
  233. }
  234. /**
  235. * gfs2_rgrp_verify - Verify that a resource group is consistent
  236. * @sdp: the filesystem
  237. * @rgd: the rgrp
  238. *
  239. */
  240. void gfs2_rgrp_verify(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
  241. {
  242. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
  243. struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
  244. u32 length = rgd->rd_length;
  245. u32 count[4], tmp;
  246. int buf, x;
  247. memset(count, 0, 4 * sizeof(u32));
  248. /* Count # blocks in each of 4 possible allocation states */
  249. for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
  250. bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
  251. for (x = 0; x < 4; x++)
  252. count[x] += gfs2_bitcount(rgd,
  253. bi->bi_bh->b_data +
  254. bi->bi_offset,
  255. bi->bi_len, x);
  256. }
  257. if (count[0] != rgd->rd_free) {
  258. if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
  259. fs_err(sdp, "free data mismatch: %u != %u\n",
  260. count[0], rgd->rd_free);
  261. return;
  262. }
  263. tmp = rgd->rd_data - rgd->rd_free - rgd->rd_dinodes;
  264. if (count[1] != tmp) {
  265. if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
  266. fs_err(sdp, "used data mismatch: %u != %u\n",
  267. count[1], tmp);
  268. return;
  269. }
  270. if (count[2] + count[3] != rgd->rd_dinodes) {
  271. if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd))
  272. fs_err(sdp, "used metadata mismatch: %u != %u\n",
  273. count[2] + count[3], rgd->rd_dinodes);
  274. return;
  275. }
  276. }
  277. static inline int rgrp_contains_block(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 block)
  278. {
  279. u64 first = rgd->rd_data0;
  280. u64 last = first + rgd->rd_data;
  281. return first <= block && block < last;
  282. }
  283. /**
  284. * gfs2_blk2rgrpd - Find resource group for a given data/meta block number
  285. * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
  286. * @n: The data block number
  287. *
  288. * Returns: The resource group, or NULL if not found
  289. */
  290. struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_blk2rgrpd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blk)
  291. {
  292. struct rb_node **newn;
  293. struct gfs2_rgrpd *cur;
  294. spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
  295. newn = &sdp->sd_rindex_tree.rb_node;
  296. while (*newn) {
  297. cur = rb_entry(*newn, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_node);
  298. if (blk < cur->rd_addr)
  299. newn = &((*newn)->rb_left);
  300. else if (blk >= cur->rd_data0 + cur->rd_data)
  301. newn = &((*newn)->rb_right);
  302. else {
  303. spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
  304. return cur;
  305. }
  306. }
  307. spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
  308. return NULL;
  309. }
  310. /**
  311. * gfs2_rgrpd_get_first - get the first Resource Group in the filesystem
  312. * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
  313. *
  314. * Returns: The first rgrp in the filesystem
  315. */
  316. struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  317. {
  318. const struct rb_node *n;
  319. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
  320. spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
  321. n = rb_first(&sdp->sd_rindex_tree);
  322. rgd = rb_entry(n, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_node);
  323. spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
  324. return rgd;
  325. }
  326. /**
  327. * gfs2_rgrpd_get_next - get the next RG
  328. * @rgd: A RG
  329. *
  330. * Returns: The next rgrp
  331. */
  332. struct gfs2_rgrpd *gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
  333. {
  334. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
  335. const struct rb_node *n;
  336. spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
  337. n = rb_next(&rgd->rd_node);
  338. if (n == NULL)
  339. n = rb_first(&sdp->sd_rindex_tree);
  340. if (unlikely(&rgd->rd_node == n)) {
  341. spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
  342. return NULL;
  343. }
  344. rgd = rb_entry(n, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_node);
  345. spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
  346. return rgd;
  347. }
  348. void gfs2_free_clones(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
  349. {
  350. int x;
  351. for (x = 0; x < rgd->rd_length; x++) {
  352. struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
  353. kfree(bi->bi_clone);
  354. bi->bi_clone = NULL;
  355. }
  356. }
  357. void gfs2_clear_rgrpd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  358. {
  359. struct rb_node *n;
  360. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
  361. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  362. while ((n = rb_first(&sdp->sd_rindex_tree))) {
  363. rgd = rb_entry(n, struct gfs2_rgrpd, rd_node);
  364. gl = rgd->rd_gl;
  365. rb_erase(n, &sdp->sd_rindex_tree);
  366. if (gl) {
  367. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  368. gl->gl_object = NULL;
  369. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  370. gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
  371. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  372. }
  373. gfs2_free_clones(rgd);
  374. kfree(rgd->rd_bits);
  375. kmem_cache_free(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, rgd);
  376. }
  377. }
  378. static void gfs2_rindex_print(const struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
  379. {
  380. printk(KERN_INFO " ri_addr = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr);
  381. printk(KERN_INFO " ri_length = %u\n", rgd->rd_length);
  382. printk(KERN_INFO " ri_data0 = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_data0);
  383. printk(KERN_INFO " ri_data = %u\n", rgd->rd_data);
  384. printk(KERN_INFO " ri_bitbytes = %u\n", rgd->rd_bitbytes);
  385. }
  386. /**
  387. * gfs2_compute_bitstructs - Compute the bitmap sizes
  388. * @rgd: The resource group descriptor
  389. *
  390. * Calculates bitmap descriptors, one for each block that contains bitmap data
  391. *
  392. * Returns: errno
  393. */
  394. static int compute_bitstructs(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
  395. {
  396. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
  397. struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
  398. u32 length = rgd->rd_length; /* # blocks in hdr & bitmap */
  399. u32 bytes_left, bytes;
  400. int x;
  401. if (!length)
  402. return -EINVAL;
  403. rgd->rd_bits = kcalloc(length, sizeof(struct gfs2_bitmap), GFP_NOFS);
  404. if (!rgd->rd_bits)
  405. return -ENOMEM;
  406. bytes_left = rgd->rd_bitbytes;
  407. for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
  408. bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
  409. bi->bi_flags = 0;
  410. /* small rgrp; bitmap stored completely in header block */
  411. if (length == 1) {
  412. bytes = bytes_left;
  413. bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
  414. bi->bi_start = 0;
  415. bi->bi_len = bytes;
  416. /* header block */
  417. } else if (x == 0) {
  418. bytes = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
  419. bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrp);
  420. bi->bi_start = 0;
  421. bi->bi_len = bytes;
  422. /* last block */
  423. } else if (x + 1 == length) {
  424. bytes = bytes_left;
  425. bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
  426. bi->bi_start = rgd->rd_bitbytes - bytes_left;
  427. bi->bi_len = bytes;
  428. /* other blocks */
  429. } else {
  430. bytes = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
  431. sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
  432. bi->bi_offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
  433. bi->bi_start = rgd->rd_bitbytes - bytes_left;
  434. bi->bi_len = bytes;
  435. }
  436. bytes_left -= bytes;
  437. }
  438. if (bytes_left) {
  439. gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
  440. return -EIO;
  441. }
  442. bi = rgd->rd_bits + (length - 1);
  443. if ((bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY != rgd->rd_data) {
  444. if (gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd)) {
  445. gfs2_rindex_print(rgd);
  446. fs_err(sdp, "start=%u len=%u offset=%u\n",
  447. bi->bi_start, bi->bi_len, bi->bi_offset);
  448. }
  449. return -EIO;
  450. }
  451. return 0;
  452. }
  453. /**
  454. * gfs2_ri_total - Total up the file system space, according to the rindex.
  455. *
  456. */
  457. u64 gfs2_ri_total(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  458. {
  459. u64 total_data = 0;
  460. struct inode *inode = sdp->sd_rindex;
  461. struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
  462. char buf[sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex)];
  463. struct file_ra_state ra_state;
  464. int error, rgrps;
  465. mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
  466. file_ra_state_init(&ra_state, inode->i_mapping);
  467. for (rgrps = 0;; rgrps++) {
  468. loff_t pos = rgrps * sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex);
  469. if (pos + sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex) > i_size_read(inode))
  470. break;
  471. error = gfs2_internal_read(ip, &ra_state, buf, &pos,
  472. sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex));
  473. if (error != sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex))
  474. break;
  475. total_data += be32_to_cpu(((struct gfs2_rindex *)buf)->ri_data);
  476. }
  477. mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
  478. return total_data;
  479. }
  480. static void rgd_insert(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
  481. {
  482. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
  483. struct rb_node **newn = &sdp->sd_rindex_tree.rb_node, *parent = NULL;
  484. /* Figure out where to put new node */
  485. while (*newn) {
  486. struct gfs2_rgrpd *cur = rb_entry(*newn, struct gfs2_rgrpd,
  487. rd_node);
  488. parent = *newn;
  489. if (rgd->rd_addr < cur->rd_addr)
  490. newn = &((*newn)->rb_left);
  491. else if (rgd->rd_addr > cur->rd_addr)
  492. newn = &((*newn)->rb_right);
  493. else
  494. return;
  495. }
  496. rb_link_node(&rgd->rd_node, parent, newn);
  497. rb_insert_color(&rgd->rd_node, &sdp->sd_rindex_tree);
  498. }
  499. /**
  500. * read_rindex_entry - Pull in a new resource index entry from the disk
  501. * @gl: The glock covering the rindex inode
  502. *
  503. * Returns: 0 on success, > 0 on EOF, error code otherwise
  504. */
  505. static int read_rindex_entry(struct gfs2_inode *ip,
  506. struct file_ra_state *ra_state)
  507. {
  508. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
  509. loff_t pos = sdp->sd_rgrps * sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex);
  510. struct gfs2_rindex buf;
  511. int error;
  512. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
  513. if (pos >= i_size_read(&ip->i_inode))
  514. return 1;
  515. error = gfs2_internal_read(ip, ra_state, (char *)&buf, &pos,
  516. sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex));
  517. if (error != sizeof(struct gfs2_rindex))
  518. return (error == 0) ? 1 : error;
  519. rgd = kmem_cache_zalloc(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
  520. error = -ENOMEM;
  521. if (!rgd)
  522. return error;
  523. rgd->rd_sbd = sdp;
  524. rgd->rd_addr = be64_to_cpu(buf.ri_addr);
  525. rgd->rd_length = be32_to_cpu(buf.ri_length);
  526. rgd->rd_data0 = be64_to_cpu(buf.ri_data0);
  527. rgd->rd_data = be32_to_cpu(buf.ri_data);
  528. rgd->rd_bitbytes = be32_to_cpu(buf.ri_bitbytes);
  529. error = compute_bitstructs(rgd);
  530. if (error)
  531. goto fail;
  532. error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, rgd->rd_addr,
  533. &gfs2_rgrp_glops, CREATE, &rgd->rd_gl);
  534. if (error)
  535. goto fail;
  536. rgd->rd_gl->gl_object = rgd;
  537. rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE;
  538. if (rgd->rd_data > sdp->sd_max_rg_data)
  539. sdp->sd_max_rg_data = rgd->rd_data;
  540. spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
  541. rgd_insert(rgd);
  542. sdp->sd_rgrps++;
  543. spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
  544. return error;
  545. fail:
  546. kfree(rgd->rd_bits);
  547. kmem_cache_free(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, rgd);
  548. return error;
  549. }
  550. /**
  551. * gfs2_ri_update - Pull in a new resource index from the disk
  552. * @ip: pointer to the rindex inode
  553. *
  554. * Returns: 0 on successful update, error code otherwise
  555. */
  556. static int gfs2_ri_update(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
  557. {
  558. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
  559. struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode;
  560. struct file_ra_state ra_state;
  561. int error;
  562. file_ra_state_init(&ra_state, inode->i_mapping);
  563. do {
  564. error = read_rindex_entry(ip, &ra_state);
  565. } while (error == 0);
  566. if (error < 0)
  567. return error;
  568. sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 1;
  569. return 0;
  570. }
  571. /**
  572. * gfs2_rindex_update - Update the rindex if required
  573. * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
  574. *
  575. * We grab a lock on the rindex inode to make sure that it doesn't
  576. * change whilst we are performing an operation. We keep this lock
  577. * for quite long periods of time compared to other locks. This
  578. * doesn't matter, since it is shared and it is very, very rarely
  579. * accessed in the exclusive mode (i.e. only when expanding the filesystem).
  580. *
  581. * This makes sure that we're using the latest copy of the resource index
  582. * special file, which might have been updated if someone expanded the
  583. * filesystem (via gfs2_grow utility), which adds new resource groups.
  584. *
  585. * Returns: 0 on succeess, error code otherwise
  586. */
  587. int gfs2_rindex_update(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  588. {
  589. struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex);
  590. struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
  591. struct gfs2_holder ri_gh;
  592. int error = 0;
  593. int unlock_required = 0;
  594. /* Read new copy from disk if we don't have the latest */
  595. if (!sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate) {
  596. mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
  597. if (!gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(gl)) {
  598. error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &ri_gh);
  599. if (error)
  600. return error;
  601. unlock_required = 1;
  602. }
  603. if (!sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate)
  604. error = gfs2_ri_update(ip);
  605. if (unlock_required)
  606. gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ri_gh);
  607. mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_mutex);
  608. }
  609. return error;
  610. }
  611. static void gfs2_rgrp_in(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, const void *buf)
  612. {
  613. const struct gfs2_rgrp *str = buf;
  614. u32 rg_flags;
  615. rg_flags = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_flags);
  616. rg_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_MASK;
  617. rgd->rd_flags &= GFS2_RDF_MASK;
  618. rgd->rd_flags |= rg_flags;
  619. rgd->rd_free = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_free);
  620. rgd->rd_dinodes = be32_to_cpu(str->rg_dinodes);
  621. rgd->rd_igeneration = be64_to_cpu(str->rg_igeneration);
  622. }
  623. static void gfs2_rgrp_out(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, void *buf)
  624. {
  625. struct gfs2_rgrp *str = buf;
  626. str->rg_flags = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_flags & ~GFS2_RDF_MASK);
  627. str->rg_free = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_free);
  628. str->rg_dinodes = cpu_to_be32(rgd->rd_dinodes);
  629. str->__pad = cpu_to_be32(0);
  630. str->rg_igeneration = cpu_to_be64(rgd->rd_igeneration);
  631. memset(&str->rg_reserved, 0, sizeof(str->rg_reserved));
  632. }
  633. /**
  634. * gfs2_rgrp_go_lock - Read in a RG's header and bitmaps
  635. * @rgd: the struct gfs2_rgrpd describing the RG to read in
  636. *
  637. * Read in all of a Resource Group's header and bitmap blocks.
  638. * Caller must eventually call gfs2_rgrp_relse() to free the bitmaps.
  639. *
  640. * Returns: errno
  641. */
  642. int gfs2_rgrp_go_lock(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  643. {
  644. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = gh->gh_gl->gl_object;
  645. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
  646. struct gfs2_glock *gl = rgd->rd_gl;
  647. unsigned int length = rgd->rd_length;
  648. struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
  649. unsigned int x, y;
  650. int error;
  651. for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
  652. bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
  653. error = gfs2_meta_read(gl, rgd->rd_addr + x, 0, &bi->bi_bh);
  654. if (error)
  655. goto fail;
  656. }
  657. for (y = length; y--;) {
  658. bi = rgd->rd_bits + y;
  659. error = gfs2_meta_wait(sdp, bi->bi_bh);
  660. if (error)
  661. goto fail;
  662. if (gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bi->bi_bh, y ? GFS2_METATYPE_RB :
  663. GFS2_METATYPE_RG)) {
  664. error = -EIO;
  665. goto fail;
  666. }
  667. }
  668. if (!(rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE)) {
  669. for (x = 0; x < length; x++)
  670. clear_bit(GBF_FULL, &rgd->rd_bits[x].bi_flags);
  671. gfs2_rgrp_in(rgd, (rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh)->b_data);
  672. rgd->rd_flags |= (GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE | GFS2_RDF_CHECK);
  673. rgd->rd_free_clone = rgd->rd_free;
  674. }
  675. return 0;
  676. fail:
  677. while (x--) {
  678. bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
  679. brelse(bi->bi_bh);
  680. bi->bi_bh = NULL;
  681. gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !bi->bi_clone);
  682. }
  683. return error;
  684. }
  685. /**
  686. * gfs2_rgrp_go_unlock - Release RG bitmaps read in with gfs2_rgrp_bh_get()
  687. * @rgd: the struct gfs2_rgrpd describing the RG to read in
  688. *
  689. */
  690. void gfs2_rgrp_go_unlock(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  691. {
  692. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = gh->gh_gl->gl_object;
  693. int x, length = rgd->rd_length;
  694. for (x = 0; x < length; x++) {
  695. struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + x;
  696. brelse(bi->bi_bh);
  697. bi->bi_bh = NULL;
  698. }
  699. }
  700. void gfs2_rgrp_send_discards(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 offset,
  701. struct buffer_head *bh,
  702. const struct gfs2_bitmap *bi)
  703. {
  704. struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
  705. struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev;
  706. const unsigned int sects_per_blk = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize /
  707. bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev);
  708. u64 blk;
  709. sector_t start = 0;
  710. sector_t nr_sects = 0;
  711. int rv;
  712. unsigned int x;
  713. for (x = 0; x < bi->bi_len; x++) {
  714. const u8 *orig = bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset + x;
  715. const u8 *clone = bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset + x;
  716. u8 diff = ~(*orig | (*orig >> 1)) & (*clone | (*clone >> 1));
  717. diff &= 0x55;
  718. if (diff == 0)
  719. continue;
  720. blk = offset + ((bi->bi_start + x) * GFS2_NBBY);
  721. blk *= sects_per_blk; /* convert to sectors */
  722. while(diff) {
  723. if (diff & 1) {
  724. if (nr_sects == 0)
  725. goto start_new_extent;
  726. if ((start + nr_sects) != blk) {
  727. rv = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start,
  728. nr_sects, GFP_NOFS,
  729. 0);
  730. if (rv)
  731. goto fail;
  732. nr_sects = 0;
  733. start_new_extent:
  734. start = blk;
  735. }
  736. nr_sects += sects_per_blk;
  737. }
  738. diff >>= 2;
  739. blk += sects_per_blk;
  740. }
  741. }
  742. if (nr_sects) {
  743. rv = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start, nr_sects, GFP_NOFS, 0);
  744. if (rv)
  745. goto fail;
  746. }
  747. return;
  748. fail:
  749. fs_warn(sdp, "error %d on discard request, turning discards off for this filesystem", rv);
  750. sdp->sd_args.ar_discard = 0;
  751. }
  752. /**
  753. * gfs2_qadata_get - get the struct gfs2_qadata structure for an inode
  754. * @ip: the incore GFS2 inode structure
  755. *
  756. * Returns: the struct gfs2_qadata
  757. */
  758. struct gfs2_qadata *gfs2_qadata_get(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
  759. {
  760. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
  761. int error;
  762. BUG_ON(ip->i_qadata != NULL);
  763. ip->i_qadata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_qadata), GFP_NOFS);
  764. error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
  765. if (error)
  766. fs_warn(sdp, "rindex update returns %d\n", error);
  767. return ip->i_qadata;
  768. }
  769. /**
  770. * gfs2_blkrsv_get - get the struct gfs2_blkreserv structure for an inode
  771. * @ip: the incore GFS2 inode structure
  772. *
  773. * Returns: the struct gfs2_qadata
  774. */
  775. static struct gfs2_blkreserv *gfs2_blkrsv_get(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
  776. {
  777. BUG_ON(ip->i_res != NULL);
  778. ip->i_res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_blkreserv), GFP_NOFS);
  779. return ip->i_res;
  780. }
  781. /**
  782. * try_rgrp_fit - See if a given reservation will fit in a given RG
  783. * @rgd: the RG data
  784. * @ip: the inode
  785. *
  786. * If there's room for the requested blocks to be allocated from the RG:
  787. *
  788. * Returns: 1 on success (it fits), 0 on failure (it doesn't fit)
  789. */
  790. static int try_rgrp_fit(const struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, const struct gfs2_inode *ip)
  791. {
  792. const struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs = ip->i_res;
  793. if (rgd->rd_flags & (GFS2_RGF_NOALLOC | GFS2_RDF_ERROR))
  794. return 0;
  795. if (rgd->rd_free_clone >= rs->rs_requested)
  796. return 1;
  797. return 0;
  798. }
  799. static inline u32 gfs2_bi2rgd_blk(struct gfs2_bitmap *bi, u32 blk)
  800. {
  801. return (bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY) + blk;
  802. }
  803. /**
  804. * try_rgrp_unlink - Look for any unlinked, allocated, but unused inodes
  805. * @rgd: The rgrp
  806. *
  807. * Returns: 0 if no error
  808. * The inode, if one has been found, in inode.
  809. */
  810. static void try_rgrp_unlink(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 *last_unlinked, u64 skip)
  811. {
  812. u32 goal = 0, block;
  813. u64 no_addr;
  814. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
  815. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  816. struct gfs2_inode *ip;
  817. int error;
  818. int found = 0;
  819. struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
  820. while (goal < rgd->rd_data) {
  821. down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
  822. block = rgblk_search(rgd, goal, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED, &bi);
  823. up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
  824. if (block == BFITNOENT)
  825. break;
  826. block = gfs2_bi2rgd_blk(bi, block);
  827. /* rgblk_search can return a block < goal, so we need to
  828. keep it marching forward. */
  829. no_addr = block + rgd->rd_data0;
  830. goal = max(block + 1, goal + 1);
  831. if (*last_unlinked != NO_BLOCK && no_addr <= *last_unlinked)
  832. continue;
  833. if (no_addr == skip)
  834. continue;
  835. *last_unlinked = no_addr;
  836. error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, no_addr, &gfs2_inode_glops, CREATE, &gl);
  837. if (error)
  838. continue;
  839. /* If the inode is already in cache, we can ignore it here
  840. * because the existing inode disposal code will deal with
  841. * it when all refs have gone away. Accessing gl_object like
  842. * this is not safe in general. Here it is ok because we do
  843. * not dereference the pointer, and we only need an approx
  844. * answer to whether it is NULL or not.
  845. */
  846. ip = gl->gl_object;
  847. if (ip || queue_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue, &gl->gl_delete) == 0)
  848. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  849. else
  850. found++;
  851. /* Limit reclaim to sensible number of tasks */
  852. if (found > NR_CPUS)
  853. return;
  854. }
  855. rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_CHECK;
  856. return;
  857. }
  858. /**
  859. * get_local_rgrp - Choose and lock a rgrp for allocation
  860. * @ip: the inode to reserve space for
  861. * @rgp: the chosen and locked rgrp
  862. *
  863. * Try to acquire rgrp in way which avoids contending with others.
  864. *
  865. * Returns: errno
  866. */
  867. static int get_local_rgrp(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *last_unlinked)
  868. {
  869. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
  870. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, *begin = NULL;
  871. struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs = ip->i_res;
  872. int error, rg_locked, flags = LM_FLAG_TRY;
  873. int loops = 0;
  874. if (ip->i_rgd && rgrp_contains_block(ip->i_rgd, ip->i_goal))
  875. rgd = begin = ip->i_rgd;
  876. else
  877. rgd = begin = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, ip->i_goal);
  878. if (rgd == NULL)
  879. return -EBADSLT;
  880. while (loops < 3) {
  881. rg_locked = 0;
  882. if (gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(rgd->rd_gl)) {
  883. rg_locked = 1;
  884. error = 0;
  885. } else {
  886. error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
  887. flags, &rs->rs_rgd_gh);
  888. }
  889. switch (error) {
  890. case 0:
  891. if (try_rgrp_fit(rgd, ip)) {
  892. ip->i_rgd = rgd;
  893. return 0;
  894. }
  895. if (rgd->rd_flags & GFS2_RDF_CHECK)
  896. try_rgrp_unlink(rgd, last_unlinked, ip->i_no_addr);
  897. if (!rg_locked)
  898. gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&rs->rs_rgd_gh);
  899. /* fall through */
  900. case GLR_TRYFAILED:
  901. rgd = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd);
  902. if (rgd == begin) {
  903. flags = 0;
  904. loops++;
  905. }
  906. break;
  907. default:
  908. return error;
  909. }
  910. }
  911. return -ENOSPC;
  912. }
  913. static void gfs2_blkrsv_put(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
  914. {
  915. BUG_ON(ip->i_res == NULL);
  916. kfree(ip->i_res);
  917. ip->i_res = NULL;
  918. }
  919. /**
  920. * gfs2_inplace_reserve - Reserve space in the filesystem
  921. * @ip: the inode to reserve space for
  922. *
  923. * Returns: errno
  924. */
  925. int gfs2_inplace_reserve(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u32 requested)
  926. {
  927. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
  928. struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs;
  929. int error = 0;
  930. u64 last_unlinked = NO_BLOCK;
  931. int tries = 0;
  932. rs = gfs2_blkrsv_get(ip);
  933. if (!rs)
  934. return -ENOMEM;
  935. rs->rs_requested = requested;
  936. if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, requested)) {
  937. error = -EINVAL;
  938. goto out;
  939. }
  940. do {
  941. error = get_local_rgrp(ip, &last_unlinked);
  942. if (error != -ENOSPC)
  943. break;
  944. /* Check that fs hasn't grown if writing to rindex */
  945. if (ip == GFS2_I(sdp->sd_rindex) && !sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate) {
  946. error = gfs2_ri_update(ip);
  947. if (error)
  948. break;
  949. continue;
  950. }
  951. /* Flushing the log may release space */
  952. gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
  953. } while (tries++ < 3);
  954. out:
  955. if (error)
  956. gfs2_blkrsv_put(ip);
  957. return error;
  958. }
  959. /**
  960. * gfs2_inplace_release - release an inplace reservation
  961. * @ip: the inode the reservation was taken out on
  962. *
  963. * Release a reservation made by gfs2_inplace_reserve().
  964. */
  965. void gfs2_inplace_release(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
  966. {
  967. struct gfs2_blkreserv *rs = ip->i_res;
  968. if (rs->rs_rgd_gh.gh_gl)
  969. gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&rs->rs_rgd_gh);
  970. gfs2_blkrsv_put(ip);
  971. }
  972. /**
  973. * gfs2_get_block_type - Check a block in a RG is of given type
  974. * @rgd: the resource group holding the block
  975. * @block: the block number
  976. *
  977. * Returns: The block type (GFS2_BLKST_*)
  978. */
  979. static unsigned char gfs2_get_block_type(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 block)
  980. {
  981. struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
  982. u32 length, rgrp_block, buf_block;
  983. unsigned int buf;
  984. unsigned char type;
  985. length = rgd->rd_length;
  986. rgrp_block = block - rgd->rd_data0;
  987. for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
  988. bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
  989. if (rgrp_block < (bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY)
  990. break;
  991. }
  992. gfs2_assert(rgd->rd_sbd, buf < length);
  993. buf_block = rgrp_block - bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY;
  994. type = gfs2_testbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset,
  995. bi->bi_len, buf_block);
  996. return type;
  997. }
  998. /**
  999. * rgblk_search - find a block in @state
  1000. * @rgd: the resource group descriptor
  1001. * @goal: the goal block within the RG (start here to search for avail block)
  1002. * @state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the before-allocation state to find
  1003. * @dinode: TRUE if the first block we allocate is for a dinode
  1004. * @rbi: address of the pointer to the bitmap containing the block found
  1005. *
  1006. * Walk rgrp's bitmap to find bits that represent a block in @state.
  1007. *
  1008. * This function never fails, because we wouldn't call it unless we
  1009. * know (from reservation results, etc.) that a block is available.
  1010. *
  1011. * Scope of @goal is just within rgrp, not the whole filesystem.
  1012. * Scope of @returned block is just within bitmap, not the whole filesystem.
  1013. *
  1014. * Returns: the block number found relative to the bitmap rbi
  1015. */
  1016. static u32 rgblk_search(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u32 goal,
  1017. unsigned char state,
  1018. struct gfs2_bitmap **rbi)
  1019. {
  1020. struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
  1021. const u32 length = rgd->rd_length;
  1022. u32 blk = BFITNOENT;
  1023. unsigned int buf, x;
  1024. const u8 *buffer = NULL;
  1025. *rbi = NULL;
  1026. /* Find bitmap block that contains bits for goal block */
  1027. for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
  1028. bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
  1029. /* Convert scope of "goal" from rgrp-wide to within found bit block */
  1030. if (goal < (bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY) {
  1031. goal -= bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY;
  1032. goto do_search;
  1033. }
  1034. }
  1035. buf = 0;
  1036. goal = 0;
  1037. do_search:
  1038. /* Search (up to entire) bitmap in this rgrp for allocatable block.
  1039. "x <= length", instead of "x < length", because we typically start
  1040. the search in the middle of a bit block, but if we can't find an
  1041. allocatable block anywhere else, we want to be able wrap around and
  1042. search in the first part of our first-searched bit block. */
  1043. for (x = 0; x <= length; x++) {
  1044. bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
  1045. if (test_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags) &&
  1046. (state == GFS2_BLKST_FREE))
  1047. goto skip;
  1048. /* The GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED state doesn't apply to the clone
  1049. bitmaps, so we must search the originals for that. */
  1050. buffer = bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset;
  1051. WARN_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bi->bi_bh));
  1052. if (state != GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED && bi->bi_clone)
  1053. buffer = bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset;
  1054. blk = gfs2_bitfit(buffer, bi->bi_len, goal, state);
  1055. if (blk != BFITNOENT)
  1056. break;
  1057. if ((goal == 0) && (state == GFS2_BLKST_FREE))
  1058. set_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags);
  1059. /* Try next bitmap block (wrap back to rgrp header if at end) */
  1060. skip:
  1061. buf++;
  1062. buf %= length;
  1063. goal = 0;
  1064. }
  1065. if (blk != BFITNOENT)
  1066. *rbi = bi;
  1067. return blk;
  1068. }
  1069. /**
  1070. * gfs2_alloc_extent - allocate an extent from a given bitmap
  1071. * @rgd: the resource group descriptor
  1072. * @bi: the bitmap within the rgrp
  1073. * @blk: the block within the bitmap
  1074. * @dinode: TRUE if the first block we allocate is for a dinode
  1075. * @n: The extent length
  1076. *
  1077. * Add the found bitmap buffer to the transaction.
  1078. * Set the found bits to @new_state to change block's allocation state.
  1079. * Returns: starting block number of the extent (fs scope)
  1080. */
  1081. static u64 gfs2_alloc_extent(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, struct gfs2_bitmap *bi,
  1082. u32 blk, bool dinode, unsigned int *n)
  1083. {
  1084. const unsigned int elen = *n;
  1085. u32 goal;
  1086. const u8 *buffer = NULL;
  1087. *n = 0;
  1088. buffer = bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset;
  1089. gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, bi->bi_bh, 1);
  1090. gfs2_setbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data, bi->bi_clone, bi->bi_offset,
  1091. bi, blk, dinode ? GFS2_BLKST_DINODE : GFS2_BLKST_USED);
  1092. (*n)++;
  1093. goal = blk;
  1094. while (*n < elen) {
  1095. goal++;
  1096. if (goal >= (bi->bi_len * GFS2_NBBY))
  1097. break;
  1098. if (gfs2_testbit(rgd, buffer, bi->bi_len, goal) !=
  1099. GFS2_BLKST_FREE)
  1100. break;
  1101. gfs2_setbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data, bi->bi_clone, bi->bi_offset,
  1102. bi, goal, GFS2_BLKST_USED);
  1103. (*n)++;
  1104. }
  1105. blk = gfs2_bi2rgd_blk(bi, blk);
  1106. rgd->rd_last_alloc = blk + *n - 1;
  1107. return rgd->rd_data0 + blk;
  1108. }
  1109. /**
  1110. * rgblk_free - Change alloc state of given block(s)
  1111. * @sdp: the filesystem
  1112. * @bstart: the start of a run of blocks to free
  1113. * @blen: the length of the block run (all must lie within ONE RG!)
  1114. * @new_state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the after-allocation block state
  1115. *
  1116. * Returns: Resource group containing the block(s)
  1117. */
  1118. static struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgblk_free(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 bstart,
  1119. u32 blen, unsigned char new_state)
  1120. {
  1121. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
  1122. struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
  1123. u32 length, rgrp_blk, buf_blk;
  1124. unsigned int buf;
  1125. rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, bstart);
  1126. if (!rgd) {
  1127. if (gfs2_consist(sdp))
  1128. fs_err(sdp, "block = %llu\n", (unsigned long long)bstart);
  1129. return NULL;
  1130. }
  1131. length = rgd->rd_length;
  1132. rgrp_blk = bstart - rgd->rd_data0;
  1133. while (blen--) {
  1134. for (buf = 0; buf < length; buf++) {
  1135. bi = rgd->rd_bits + buf;
  1136. if (rgrp_blk < (bi->bi_start + bi->bi_len) * GFS2_NBBY)
  1137. break;
  1138. }
  1139. gfs2_assert(rgd->rd_sbd, buf < length);
  1140. buf_blk = rgrp_blk - bi->bi_start * GFS2_NBBY;
  1141. rgrp_blk++;
  1142. if (!bi->bi_clone) {
  1143. bi->bi_clone = kmalloc(bi->bi_bh->b_size,
  1144. GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
  1145. memcpy(bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset,
  1146. bi->bi_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset,
  1147. bi->bi_len);
  1148. }
  1149. gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, bi->bi_bh, 1);
  1150. gfs2_setbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data, NULL, bi->bi_offset,
  1151. bi, buf_blk, new_state);
  1152. }
  1153. return rgd;
  1154. }
  1155. /**
  1156. * gfs2_rgrp_dump - print out an rgrp
  1157. * @seq: The iterator
  1158. * @gl: The glock in question
  1159. *
  1160. */
  1161. int gfs2_rgrp_dump(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1162. {
  1163. const struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = gl->gl_object;
  1164. if (rgd == NULL)
  1165. return 0;
  1166. gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " R: n:%llu f:%02x b:%u/%u i:%u\n",
  1167. (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr, rgd->rd_flags,
  1168. rgd->rd_free, rgd->rd_free_clone, rgd->rd_dinodes);
  1169. return 0;
  1170. }
  1171. static void gfs2_rgrp_error(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
  1172. {
  1173. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
  1174. fs_warn(sdp, "rgrp %llu has an error, marking it readonly until umount\n",
  1175. (unsigned long long)rgd->rd_addr);
  1176. fs_warn(sdp, "umount on all nodes and run fsck.gfs2 to fix the error\n");
  1177. gfs2_rgrp_dump(NULL, rgd->rd_gl);
  1178. rgd->rd_flags |= GFS2_RDF_ERROR;
  1179. }
  1180. /**
  1181. * gfs2_alloc_blocks - Allocate one or more blocks of data and/or a dinode
  1182. * @ip: the inode to allocate the block for
  1183. * @bn: Used to return the starting block number
  1184. * @ndata: requested number of blocks/extent length (value/result)
  1185. * @dinode: 1 if we're allocating a dinode block, else 0
  1186. * @generation: the generation number of the inode
  1187. *
  1188. * Returns: 0 or error
  1189. */
  1190. int gfs2_alloc_blocks(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *nblocks,
  1191. bool dinode, u64 *generation)
  1192. {
  1193. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
  1194. struct buffer_head *dibh;
  1195. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
  1196. unsigned int ndata;
  1197. u32 goal, blk; /* block, within the rgrp scope */
  1198. u64 block; /* block, within the file system scope */
  1199. int error;
  1200. struct gfs2_bitmap *bi;
  1201. /* Only happens if there is a bug in gfs2, return something distinctive
  1202. * to ensure that it is noticed.
  1203. */
  1204. if (ip->i_res == NULL)
  1205. return -ECANCELED;
  1206. rgd = ip->i_rgd;
  1207. if (!dinode && rgrp_contains_block(rgd, ip->i_goal))
  1208. goal = ip->i_goal - rgd->rd_data0;
  1209. else
  1210. goal = rgd->rd_last_alloc;
  1211. blk = rgblk_search(rgd, goal, GFS2_BLKST_FREE, &bi);
  1212. /* Since all blocks are reserved in advance, this shouldn't happen */
  1213. if (blk == BFITNOENT)
  1214. goto rgrp_error;
  1215. block = gfs2_alloc_extent(rgd, bi, blk, dinode, nblocks);
  1216. ndata = *nblocks;
  1217. if (dinode)
  1218. ndata--;
  1219. if (!dinode) {
  1220. ip->i_goal = block + ndata - 1;
  1221. error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
  1222. if (error == 0) {
  1223. struct gfs2_dinode *di =
  1224. (struct gfs2_dinode *)dibh->b_data;
  1225. gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, dibh, 1);
  1226. di->di_goal_meta = di->di_goal_data =
  1227. cpu_to_be64(ip->i_goal);
  1228. brelse(dibh);
  1229. }
  1230. }
  1231. if (rgd->rd_free < *nblocks)
  1232. goto rgrp_error;
  1233. rgd->rd_free -= *nblocks;
  1234. if (dinode) {
  1235. rgd->rd_dinodes++;
  1236. *generation = rgd->rd_igeneration++;
  1237. if (*generation == 0)
  1238. *generation = rgd->rd_igeneration++;
  1239. }
  1240. gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
  1241. gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
  1242. gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, -(s64)*nblocks, dinode ? 1 : 0);
  1243. if (dinode)
  1244. gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(sdp, block, 1);
  1245. /*
  1246. * This needs reviewing to see why we cannot do the quota change
  1247. * at this point in the dinode case.
  1248. */
  1249. if (ndata)
  1250. gfs2_quota_change(ip, ndata, ip->i_inode.i_uid,
  1251. ip->i_inode.i_gid);
  1252. rgd->rd_free_clone -= *nblocks;
  1253. trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, block, *nblocks,
  1254. dinode ? GFS2_BLKST_DINODE : GFS2_BLKST_USED);
  1255. *bn = block;
  1256. return 0;
  1257. rgrp_error:
  1258. gfs2_rgrp_error(rgd);
  1259. return -EIO;
  1260. }
  1261. /**
  1262. * __gfs2_free_blocks - free a contiguous run of block(s)
  1263. * @ip: the inode these blocks are being freed from
  1264. * @bstart: first block of a run of contiguous blocks
  1265. * @blen: the length of the block run
  1266. * @meta: 1 if the blocks represent metadata
  1267. *
  1268. */
  1269. void __gfs2_free_blocks(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen, int meta)
  1270. {
  1271. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
  1272. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
  1273. rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, bstart, blen, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
  1274. if (!rgd)
  1275. return;
  1276. trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, bstart, blen, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
  1277. rgd->rd_free += blen;
  1278. gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
  1279. gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
  1280. /* Directories keep their data in the metadata address space */
  1281. if (meta || ip->i_depth)
  1282. gfs2_meta_wipe(ip, bstart, blen);
  1283. }
  1284. /**
  1285. * gfs2_free_meta - free a contiguous run of data block(s)
  1286. * @ip: the inode these blocks are being freed from
  1287. * @bstart: first block of a run of contiguous blocks
  1288. * @blen: the length of the block run
  1289. *
  1290. */
  1291. void gfs2_free_meta(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen)
  1292. {
  1293. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
  1294. __gfs2_free_blocks(ip, bstart, blen, 1);
  1295. gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, +blen, 0);
  1296. gfs2_quota_change(ip, -(s64)blen, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
  1297. }
  1298. void gfs2_unlink_di(struct inode *inode)
  1299. {
  1300. struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
  1301. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
  1302. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
  1303. u64 blkno = ip->i_no_addr;
  1304. rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
  1305. if (!rgd)
  1306. return;
  1307. trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
  1308. gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
  1309. gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
  1310. }
  1311. static void gfs2_free_uninit_di(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 blkno)
  1312. {
  1313. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
  1314. struct gfs2_rgrpd *tmp_rgd;
  1315. tmp_rgd = rgblk_free(sdp, blkno, 1, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
  1316. if (!tmp_rgd)
  1317. return;
  1318. gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, rgd == tmp_rgd);
  1319. if (!rgd->rd_dinodes)
  1320. gfs2_consist_rgrpd(rgd);
  1321. rgd->rd_dinodes--;
  1322. rgd->rd_free++;
  1323. gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
  1324. gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
  1325. gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, +1, -1);
  1326. }
  1327. void gfs2_free_di(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, struct gfs2_inode *ip)
  1328. {
  1329. gfs2_free_uninit_di(rgd, ip->i_no_addr);
  1330. trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, ip->i_no_addr, 1, GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
  1331. gfs2_quota_change(ip, -1, ip->i_inode.i_uid, ip->i_inode.i_gid);
  1332. gfs2_meta_wipe(ip, ip->i_no_addr, 1);
  1333. }
  1334. /**
  1335. * gfs2_check_blk_type - Check the type of a block
  1336. * @sdp: The superblock
  1337. * @no_addr: The block number to check
  1338. * @type: The block type we are looking for
  1339. *
  1340. * Returns: 0 if the block type matches the expected type
  1341. * -ESTALE if it doesn't match
  1342. * or -ve errno if something went wrong while checking
  1343. */
  1344. int gfs2_check_blk_type(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 no_addr, unsigned int type)
  1345. {
  1346. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
  1347. struct gfs2_holder rgd_gh;
  1348. int error;
  1349. error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
  1350. if (error)
  1351. return error;
  1352. error = -EINVAL;
  1353. rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, no_addr);
  1354. if (!rgd)
  1355. goto fail;
  1356. error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &rgd_gh);
  1357. if (error)
  1358. goto fail;
  1359. if (gfs2_get_block_type(rgd, no_addr) != type)
  1360. error = -ESTALE;
  1361. gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&rgd_gh);
  1362. fail:
  1363. return error;
  1364. }
  1365. /**
  1366. * gfs2_rlist_add - add a RG to a list of RGs
  1367. * @ip: the inode
  1368. * @rlist: the list of resource groups
  1369. * @block: the block
  1370. *
  1371. * Figure out what RG a block belongs to and add that RG to the list
  1372. *
  1373. * FIXME: Don't use NOFAIL
  1374. *
  1375. */
  1376. void gfs2_rlist_add(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist,
  1377. u64 block)
  1378. {
  1379. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
  1380. struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
  1381. struct gfs2_rgrpd **tmp;
  1382. unsigned int new_space;
  1383. unsigned int x;
  1384. if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !rlist->rl_ghs))
  1385. return;
  1386. if (ip->i_rgd && rgrp_contains_block(ip->i_rgd, block))
  1387. rgd = ip->i_rgd;
  1388. else
  1389. rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, block);
  1390. if (!rgd) {
  1391. fs_err(sdp, "rlist_add: no rgrp for block %llu\n", (unsigned long long)block);
  1392. return;
  1393. }
  1394. ip->i_rgd = rgd;
  1395. for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
  1396. if (rlist->rl_rgd[x] == rgd)
  1397. return;
  1398. if (rlist->rl_rgrps == rlist->rl_space) {
  1399. new_space = rlist->rl_space + 10;
  1400. tmp = kcalloc(new_space, sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrpd *),
  1401. GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
  1402. if (rlist->rl_rgd) {
  1403. memcpy(tmp, rlist->rl_rgd,
  1404. rlist->rl_space * sizeof(struct gfs2_rgrpd *));
  1405. kfree(rlist->rl_rgd);
  1406. }
  1407. rlist->rl_space = new_space;
  1408. rlist->rl_rgd = tmp;
  1409. }
  1410. rlist->rl_rgd[rlist->rl_rgrps++] = rgd;
  1411. }
  1412. /**
  1413. * gfs2_rlist_alloc - all RGs have been added to the rlist, now allocate
  1414. * and initialize an array of glock holders for them
  1415. * @rlist: the list of resource groups
  1416. * @state: the lock state to acquire the RG lock in
  1417. * @flags: the modifier flags for the holder structures
  1418. *
  1419. * FIXME: Don't use NOFAIL
  1420. *
  1421. */
  1422. void gfs2_rlist_alloc(struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist, unsigned int state)
  1423. {
  1424. unsigned int x;
  1425. rlist->rl_ghs = kcalloc(rlist->rl_rgrps, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder),
  1426. GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
  1427. for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
  1428. gfs2_holder_init(rlist->rl_rgd[x]->rd_gl,
  1429. state, 0,
  1430. &rlist->rl_ghs[x]);
  1431. }
  1432. /**
  1433. * gfs2_rlist_free - free a resource group list
  1434. * @list: the list of resource groups
  1435. *
  1436. */
  1437. void gfs2_rlist_free(struct gfs2_rgrp_list *rlist)
  1438. {
  1439. unsigned int x;
  1440. kfree(rlist->rl_rgd);
  1441. if (rlist->rl_ghs) {
  1442. for (x = 0; x < rlist->rl_rgrps; x++)
  1443. gfs2_holder_uninit(&rlist->rl_ghs[x]);
  1444. kfree(rlist->rl_ghs);
  1445. }
  1446. }