glock.c 46 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  3. * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
  6. * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
  7. * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/sched.h>
  10. #include <linux/slab.h>
  11. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  12. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  13. #include <linux/delay.h>
  14. #include <linux/sort.h>
  15. #include <linux/jhash.h>
  16. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  17. #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
  18. #include <linux/list.h>
  19. #include <linux/wait.h>
  20. #include <linux/module.h>
  21. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  22. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  23. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  24. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  25. #include <linux/freezer.h>
  26. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  27. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  28. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  29. #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
  30. #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
  31. #include "gfs2.h"
  32. #include "incore.h"
  33. #include "glock.h"
  34. #include "glops.h"
  35. #include "inode.h"
  36. #include "lops.h"
  37. #include "meta_io.h"
  38. #include "quota.h"
  39. #include "super.h"
  40. #include "util.h"
  41. #include "bmap.h"
  42. #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  43. #include "trace_gfs2.h"
  44. struct gfs2_glock_iter {
  45. int hash; /* hash bucket index */
  46. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
  47. struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
  48. char string[512]; /* scratch space */
  49. };
  50. typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
  51. static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl);
  52. #define GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl,x) do { if (unlikely(x)) { __dump_glock(NULL, gl); BUG(); } } while(0)
  53. static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
  54. static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
  55. static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
  56. struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue;
  57. static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
  58. static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  59. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
  60. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
  61. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE (1 << GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
  62. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK (GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE - 1)
  63. static struct hlist_bl_head gl_hash_table[GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE];
  64. static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
  65. /**
  66. * gl_hash() - Turn glock number into hash bucket number
  67. * @lock: The glock number
  68. *
  69. * Returns: The number of the corresponding hash bucket
  70. */
  71. static unsigned int gl_hash(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  72. const struct lm_lockname *name)
  73. {
  74. unsigned int h;
  75. h = jhash(&name->ln_number, sizeof(u64), 0);
  76. h = jhash(&name->ln_type, sizeof(unsigned int), h);
  77. h = jhash(&sdp, sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd *), h);
  78. h &= GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK;
  79. return h;
  80. }
  81. static inline void spin_lock_bucket(unsigned int hash)
  82. {
  83. hlist_bl_lock(&gl_hash_table[hash]);
  84. }
  85. static inline void spin_unlock_bucket(unsigned int hash)
  86. {
  87. hlist_bl_unlock(&gl_hash_table[hash]);
  88. }
  89. static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
  90. {
  91. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
  92. if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
  93. kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gl);
  94. else
  95. kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
  96. }
  97. void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  98. {
  99. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  100. call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
  101. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
  102. wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
  103. }
  104. /**
  105. * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
  106. * @gl: The glock to hold
  107. *
  108. */
  109. void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  110. {
  111. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref) == 0);
  112. atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref);
  113. }
  114. /**
  115. * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
  116. * @gl: the glock
  117. *
  118. * Returns: 1 if it's ok
  119. */
  120. static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  121. {
  122. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  123. if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  124. return 0;
  125. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
  126. return 0;
  127. if (glops->go_demote_ok)
  128. return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
  129. return 1;
  130. }
  131. void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  132. {
  133. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  134. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru))
  135. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  136. else
  137. atomic_inc(&lru_count);
  138. list_add_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
  139. set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  140. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  141. }
  142. static void __gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  143. {
  144. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) {
  145. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  146. atomic_dec(&lru_count);
  147. clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  148. }
  149. }
  150. static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  151. {
  152. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  153. __gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
  154. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  155. }
  156. /**
  157. * __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim - Add a glock to the reclaim list
  158. * @gl: the glock
  159. *
  160. * If the glock is demotable, then we add it (or move it) to the end
  161. * of the glock LRU list.
  162. */
  163. static void __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  164. {
  165. if (demote_ok(gl))
  166. gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
  167. }
  168. /**
  169. * gfs2_glock_put_nolock() - Decrement reference count on glock
  170. * @gl: The glock to put
  171. *
  172. * This function should only be used if the caller has its own reference
  173. * to the glock, in addition to the one it is dropping.
  174. */
  175. void gfs2_glock_put_nolock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  176. {
  177. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref))
  178. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
  179. }
  180. /**
  181. * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
  182. * @gl: The glock to put
  183. *
  184. */
  185. void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  186. {
  187. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  188. struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
  189. if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&gl->gl_ref, &lru_lock)) {
  190. __gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
  191. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  192. spin_lock_bucket(gl->gl_hash);
  193. hlist_bl_del_rcu(&gl->gl_list);
  194. spin_unlock_bucket(gl->gl_hash);
  195. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
  196. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, mapping && mapping->nrpages);
  197. trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  198. sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
  199. }
  200. }
  201. /**
  202. * search_bucket() - Find struct gfs2_glock by lock number
  203. * @bucket: the bucket to search
  204. * @name: The lock name
  205. *
  206. * Returns: NULL, or the struct gfs2_glock with the requested number
  207. */
  208. static struct gfs2_glock *search_bucket(unsigned int hash,
  209. const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  210. const struct lm_lockname *name)
  211. {
  212. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  213. struct hlist_bl_node *h;
  214. hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[hash], gl_list) {
  215. if (!lm_name_equal(&gl->gl_name, name))
  216. continue;
  217. if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp)
  218. continue;
  219. if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&gl->gl_ref))
  220. return gl;
  221. }
  222. return NULL;
  223. }
  224. /**
  225. * may_grant - check if its ok to grant a new lock
  226. * @gl: The glock
  227. * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
  228. *
  229. * Returns: true if its ok to grant the lock
  230. */
  231. static inline int may_grant(const struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  232. {
  233. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_head = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, const struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  234. if ((gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE ||
  235. gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) && gh != gh_head)
  236. return 0;
  237. if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
  238. return 1;
  239. if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
  240. return 0;
  241. if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  242. if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED)
  243. return 1;
  244. if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED)
  245. return 1;
  246. }
  247. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY))
  248. return 1;
  249. return 0;
  250. }
  251. static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  252. {
  253. clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
  254. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  255. wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
  256. }
  257. /**
  258. * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
  259. *
  260. */
  261. static inline void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
  262. {
  263. struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
  264. list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  265. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  266. continue;
  267. if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
  268. gh->gh_error = -EIO;
  269. else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
  270. gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
  271. else
  272. continue;
  273. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  274. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  275. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  276. }
  277. }
  278. /**
  279. * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
  280. * @gl: The glock
  281. *
  282. * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list, or 2
  283. * if a type specific operation is underway.
  284. */
  285. static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  286. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  287. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  288. {
  289. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  290. struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
  291. int ret;
  292. restart:
  293. list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  294. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  295. continue;
  296. if (may_grant(gl, gh)) {
  297. if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders &&
  298. glops->go_lock) {
  299. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  300. /* FIXME: eliminate this eventually */
  301. ret = glops->go_lock(gh);
  302. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  303. if (ret) {
  304. if (ret == 1)
  305. return 2;
  306. gh->gh_error = ret;
  307. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  308. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  309. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  310. goto restart;
  311. }
  312. set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
  313. trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 1);
  314. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  315. goto restart;
  316. }
  317. set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
  318. trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 0);
  319. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  320. continue;
  321. }
  322. if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders)
  323. return 1;
  324. do_error(gl, 0);
  325. break;
  326. }
  327. return 0;
  328. }
  329. /**
  330. * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
  331. * @gl: the glock
  332. */
  333. static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  334. {
  335. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  336. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  337. if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  338. return gh;
  339. }
  340. return NULL;
  341. }
  342. /**
  343. * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
  344. * @gl: the glock
  345. * @new_state the new state
  346. *
  347. */
  348. static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
  349. {
  350. int held1, held2;
  351. held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  352. held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  353. if (held1 != held2) {
  354. if (held2)
  355. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  356. else
  357. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  358. }
  359. if (held1 && held2 && list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
  360. clear_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
  361. if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
  362. /* shorten our minimum hold time */
  363. gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
  364. GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD);
  365. gl->gl_state = new_state;
  366. gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
  367. }
  368. static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  369. {
  370. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
  371. clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
  372. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  373. wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
  374. }
  375. /**
  376. * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
  377. * @gl: The glock
  378. * @ret: The status from the DLM
  379. *
  380. */
  381. static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
  382. {
  383. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  384. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  385. unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
  386. int rv;
  387. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  388. trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
  389. state_change(gl, state);
  390. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  391. /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
  392. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  393. state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  394. gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  395. /* Check for state != intended state */
  396. if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
  397. if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  398. /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
  399. if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
  400. if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
  401. list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
  402. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  403. gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
  404. goto retry;
  405. }
  406. /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
  407. if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
  408. (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
  409. gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
  410. do_error(gl, ret);
  411. goto out;
  412. }
  413. }
  414. switch(state) {
  415. /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
  416. case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
  417. retry:
  418. do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
  419. break;
  420. /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
  421. case LM_ST_SHARED:
  422. case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
  423. do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  424. break;
  425. default: /* Everything else */
  426. printk(KERN_ERR "GFS2: wanted %u got %u\n", gl->gl_target, state);
  427. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
  428. }
  429. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  430. return;
  431. }
  432. /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
  433. if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  434. gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
  435. if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
  436. if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
  437. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  438. rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl, gh);
  439. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  440. if (rv) {
  441. do_error(gl, rv);
  442. goto out;
  443. }
  444. }
  445. rv = do_promote(gl);
  446. if (rv == 2)
  447. goto out_locked;
  448. }
  449. out:
  450. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  451. out_locked:
  452. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  453. }
  454. /**
  455. * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
  456. * @gl: The lock state
  457. * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
  458. * @target: The target lock state
  459. *
  460. */
  461. static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target)
  462. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  463. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  464. {
  465. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  466. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  467. unsigned int lck_flags = gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0;
  468. int ret;
  469. lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
  470. LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
  471. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
  472. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
  473. if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
  474. glops->go_inval) {
  475. set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  476. do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
  477. }
  478. gl->gl_req = target;
  479. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  480. if (glops->go_xmote_th)
  481. glops->go_xmote_th(gl);
  482. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  483. glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
  484. clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  485. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  486. if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock) {
  487. /* lock_dlm */
  488. ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
  489. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, ret);
  490. } else { /* lock_nolock */
  491. finish_xmote(gl, target);
  492. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  493. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  494. }
  495. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  496. }
  497. /**
  498. * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
  499. * @gl: the glock
  500. */
  501. static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  502. {
  503. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  504. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
  505. gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  506. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  507. return gh;
  508. }
  509. return NULL;
  510. }
  511. /**
  512. * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
  513. * @gl: The glock in question
  514. * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
  515. *
  516. */
  517. static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
  518. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  519. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  520. {
  521. struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
  522. int ret;
  523. if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
  524. return;
  525. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
  526. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  527. gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
  528. if (find_first_holder(gl))
  529. goto out_unlock;
  530. if (nonblock)
  531. goto out_sched;
  532. set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  533. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
  534. gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
  535. } else {
  536. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  537. gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
  538. ret = do_promote(gl);
  539. if (ret == 0)
  540. goto out_unlock;
  541. if (ret == 2)
  542. goto out;
  543. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  544. gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
  545. if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
  546. do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
  547. }
  548. do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
  549. out:
  550. return;
  551. out_sched:
  552. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  553. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  554. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  555. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  556. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  557. return;
  558. out_unlock:
  559. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  560. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  561. return;
  562. }
  563. static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
  564. {
  565. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
  566. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  567. struct gfs2_inode *ip;
  568. struct inode *inode;
  569. u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
  570. ip = gl->gl_object;
  571. /* Note: Unsafe to dereference ip as we don't hold right refs/locks */
  572. if (ip)
  573. inode = gfs2_ilookup(sdp->sd_vfs, no_addr, 1);
  574. else
  575. inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, NULL, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
  576. if (inode && !IS_ERR(inode)) {
  577. d_prune_aliases(inode);
  578. iput(inode);
  579. }
  580. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  581. }
  582. static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
  583. {
  584. unsigned long delay = 0;
  585. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
  586. int drop_ref = 0;
  587. if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  588. finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
  589. drop_ref = 1;
  590. }
  591. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  592. if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  593. gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
  594. gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  595. unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
  596. holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
  597. if (time_before(now, holdtime))
  598. delay = holdtime - now;
  599. if (!delay) {
  600. clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
  601. set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
  602. }
  603. }
  604. run_queue(gl, 0);
  605. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  606. if (!delay)
  607. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  608. else {
  609. if (gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE)
  610. delay = 0;
  611. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  612. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  613. }
  614. if (drop_ref)
  615. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  616. }
  617. /**
  618. * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
  619. * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
  620. * @number: the lock number
  621. * @glops: The glock_operations to use
  622. * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
  623. * @glp: the glock is returned here
  624. *
  625. * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
  626. *
  627. * Returns: errno
  628. */
  629. int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
  630. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
  631. struct gfs2_glock **glp)
  632. {
  633. struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
  634. struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number, .ln_type = glops->go_type };
  635. struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
  636. unsigned int hash = gl_hash(sdp, &name);
  637. struct address_space *mapping;
  638. struct kmem_cache *cachep;
  639. rcu_read_lock();
  640. gl = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
  641. rcu_read_unlock();
  642. *glp = gl;
  643. if (gl)
  644. return 0;
  645. if (!create)
  646. return -ENOENT;
  647. if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
  648. cachep = gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep;
  649. else
  650. cachep = gfs2_glock_cachep;
  651. gl = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  652. if (!gl)
  653. return -ENOMEM;
  654. atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
  655. gl->gl_flags = 0;
  656. gl->gl_name = name;
  657. atomic_set(&gl->gl_ref, 1);
  658. gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  659. gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  660. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
  661. gl->gl_hash = hash;
  662. gl->gl_ops = glops;
  663. snprintf(gl->gl_strname, GDLM_STRNAME_BYTES, "%8x%16llx", name.ln_type, (unsigned long long)number);
  664. memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
  665. gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = gl->gl_lvb;
  666. gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
  667. gl->gl_object = NULL;
  668. gl->gl_sbd = sdp;
  669. gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
  670. INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
  671. INIT_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
  672. mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
  673. if (mapping) {
  674. mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
  675. mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
  676. mapping->flags = 0;
  677. mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
  678. mapping->assoc_mapping = NULL;
  679. mapping->backing_dev_info = s->s_bdi;
  680. mapping->writeback_index = 0;
  681. }
  682. spin_lock_bucket(hash);
  683. tmp = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
  684. if (tmp) {
  685. spin_unlock_bucket(hash);
  686. kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl);
  687. atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
  688. gl = tmp;
  689. } else {
  690. hlist_bl_add_head_rcu(&gl->gl_list, &gl_hash_table[hash]);
  691. spin_unlock_bucket(hash);
  692. }
  693. *glp = gl;
  694. return 0;
  695. }
  696. /**
  697. * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
  698. * @gl: the glock
  699. * @state: the state we're requesting
  700. * @flags: the modifier flags
  701. * @gh: the holder structure
  702. *
  703. */
  704. void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, unsigned flags,
  705. struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  706. {
  707. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
  708. gh->gh_gl = gl;
  709. gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
  710. gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
  711. gh->gh_state = state;
  712. gh->gh_flags = flags;
  713. gh->gh_error = 0;
  714. gh->gh_iflags = 0;
  715. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  716. }
  717. /**
  718. * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
  719. * @state: the state we're requesting
  720. * @flags: the modifier flags
  721. * @gh: the holder structure
  722. *
  723. * Don't mess with the glock.
  724. *
  725. */
  726. void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, unsigned flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  727. {
  728. gh->gh_state = state;
  729. gh->gh_flags = flags;
  730. gh->gh_iflags = 0;
  731. gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
  732. if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
  733. put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
  734. gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
  735. }
  736. /**
  737. * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
  738. * @gh: the holder structure
  739. *
  740. */
  741. void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  742. {
  743. put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
  744. gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
  745. gh->gh_gl = NULL;
  746. gh->gh_ip = 0;
  747. }
  748. /**
  749. * gfs2_glock_holder_wait
  750. * @word: unused
  751. *
  752. * This function and gfs2_glock_demote_wait both show up in the WCHAN
  753. * field. Thus I've separated these otherwise identical functions in
  754. * order to be more informative to the user.
  755. */
  756. static int gfs2_glock_holder_wait(void *word)
  757. {
  758. schedule();
  759. return 0;
  760. }
  761. static int gfs2_glock_demote_wait(void *word)
  762. {
  763. schedule();
  764. return 0;
  765. }
  766. static void wait_on_holder(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  767. {
  768. unsigned long time1 = jiffies;
  769. might_sleep();
  770. wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, gfs2_glock_holder_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  771. if (time_after(jiffies, time1 + HZ)) /* have we waited > a second? */
  772. /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
  773. gh->gh_gl->gl_hold_time = min(gh->gh_gl->gl_hold_time +
  774. GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
  775. GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
  776. }
  777. static void wait_on_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  778. {
  779. might_sleep();
  780. wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, gfs2_glock_demote_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  781. }
  782. /**
  783. * handle_callback - process a demote request
  784. * @gl: the glock
  785. * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
  786. *
  787. * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
  788. * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
  789. */
  790. static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
  791. unsigned long delay)
  792. {
  793. int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;
  794. set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
  795. if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  796. gl->gl_demote_state = state;
  797. gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
  798. } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
  799. gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
  800. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  801. }
  802. if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
  803. gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl);
  804. trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl);
  805. }
  806. /**
  807. * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
  808. * @gh: the glock holder
  809. *
  810. * Returns: 0 on success
  811. */
  812. int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  813. {
  814. wait_on_holder(gh);
  815. return gh->gh_error;
  816. }
  817. void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
  818. {
  819. struct va_format vaf;
  820. va_list args;
  821. va_start(args, fmt);
  822. if (seq) {
  823. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  824. vsprintf(gi->string, fmt, args);
  825. seq_printf(seq, gi->string);
  826. } else {
  827. vaf.fmt = fmt;
  828. vaf.va = &args;
  829. printk(KERN_ERR " %pV", &vaf);
  830. }
  831. va_end(args);
  832. }
  833. /**
  834. * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
  835. * @gh: the holder structure to add
  836. *
  837. * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
  838. * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
  839. * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
  840. *
  841. */
  842. static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  843. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  844. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  845. {
  846. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  847. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  848. struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
  849. struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
  850. int try_lock = 0;
  851. BUG_ON(gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
  852. if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
  853. BUG();
  854. if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
  855. if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
  856. try_lock = 1;
  857. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  858. goto fail;
  859. }
  860. list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  861. if (unlikely(gh2->gh_owner_pid == gh->gh_owner_pid &&
  862. (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type != LM_TYPE_FLOCK)))
  863. goto trap_recursive;
  864. if (try_lock &&
  865. !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) &&
  866. !may_grant(gl, gh)) {
  867. fail:
  868. gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
  869. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  870. return;
  871. }
  872. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
  873. continue;
  874. if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
  875. insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
  876. }
  877. set_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
  878. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
  879. if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
  880. list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
  881. if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
  882. goto do_cancel;
  883. return;
  884. }
  885. list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
  886. do_cancel:
  887. gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  888. if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
  889. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  890. if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
  891. sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
  892. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  893. }
  894. return;
  895. trap_recursive:
  896. print_symbol(KERN_ERR "original: %s\n", gh2->gh_ip);
  897. printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
  898. printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
  899. gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
  900. print_symbol(KERN_ERR "new: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);
  901. printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
  902. printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
  903. gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
  904. __dump_glock(NULL, gl);
  905. BUG();
  906. }
  907. /**
  908. * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
  909. * @gh: the holder structure
  910. *
  911. * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
  912. *
  913. * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
  914. */
  915. int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  916. {
  917. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  918. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  919. int error = 0;
  920. if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
  921. return -EIO;
  922. if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags))
  923. gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
  924. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  925. add_to_queue(gh);
  926. if ((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
  927. test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
  928. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  929. run_queue(gl, 1);
  930. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  931. if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
  932. error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
  933. return error;
  934. }
  935. /**
  936. * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
  937. * @gh: the holder
  938. *
  939. * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
  940. */
  941. int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  942. {
  943. return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
  944. }
  945. /**
  946. * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
  947. * @gh: the glock holder
  948. *
  949. */
  950. void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  951. {
  952. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  953. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  954. unsigned delay = 0;
  955. int fast_path = 0;
  956. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  957. if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
  958. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  959. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  960. if (find_first_holder(gl) == NULL) {
  961. if (glops->go_unlock) {
  962. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
  963. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  964. glops->go_unlock(gh);
  965. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  966. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  967. }
  968. if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
  969. !test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  970. !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  971. fast_path = 1;
  972. }
  973. if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags))
  974. __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl);
  975. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  976. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  977. if (likely(fast_path))
  978. return;
  979. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  980. if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  981. !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  982. gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
  983. delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
  984. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  985. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  986. }
  987. void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  988. {
  989. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  990. gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
  991. wait_on_demote(gl);
  992. }
  993. /**
  994. * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
  995. * @gh: the holder structure
  996. *
  997. */
  998. void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  999. {
  1000. gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
  1001. gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
  1002. }
  1003. /**
  1004. * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
  1005. * @sdp: the filesystem
  1006. * @number: the lock number
  1007. * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
  1008. * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
  1009. * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
  1010. * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
  1011. *
  1012. * Returns: errno
  1013. */
  1014. int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
  1015. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
  1016. unsigned int state, int flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  1017. {
  1018. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1019. int error;
  1020. error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
  1021. if (!error) {
  1022. error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
  1023. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1024. }
  1025. return error;
  1026. }
  1027. /**
  1028. * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
  1029. * @arg_a: the first structure
  1030. * @arg_b: the second structure
  1031. *
  1032. */
  1033. static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
  1034. {
  1035. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
  1036. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
  1037. const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
  1038. const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
  1039. if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
  1040. return 1;
  1041. if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
  1042. return -1;
  1043. BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
  1044. return 0;
  1045. }
  1046. /**
  1047. * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
  1048. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1049. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1050. *
  1051. * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
  1052. * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
  1053. */
  1054. static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
  1055. struct gfs2_holder **p)
  1056. {
  1057. unsigned int x;
  1058. int error = 0;
  1059. for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
  1060. p[x] = &ghs[x];
  1061. sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
  1062. for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
  1063. p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
  1064. error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
  1065. if (error) {
  1066. while (x--)
  1067. gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
  1068. break;
  1069. }
  1070. }
  1071. return error;
  1072. }
  1073. /**
  1074. * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
  1075. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1076. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1077. *
  1078. *
  1079. * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
  1080. * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
  1081. */
  1082. int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1083. {
  1084. struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
  1085. struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
  1086. int error = 0;
  1087. switch(num_gh) {
  1088. case 0:
  1089. return 0;
  1090. case 1:
  1091. ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
  1092. return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
  1093. default:
  1094. if (num_gh <= 4)
  1095. break;
  1096. pph = kmalloc(num_gh * sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), GFP_NOFS);
  1097. if (!pph)
  1098. return -ENOMEM;
  1099. }
  1100. error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
  1101. if (pph != tmp)
  1102. kfree(pph);
  1103. return error;
  1104. }
  1105. /**
  1106. * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
  1107. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1108. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1109. *
  1110. */
  1111. void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1112. {
  1113. while (num_gh--)
  1114. gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
  1115. }
  1116. /**
  1117. * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m - release multiple glocks
  1118. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1119. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1120. *
  1121. */
  1122. void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1123. {
  1124. while (num_gh--)
  1125. gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ghs[num_gh]);
  1126. }
  1127. void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
  1128. {
  1129. unsigned long delay = 0;
  1130. unsigned long holdtime;
  1131. unsigned long now = jiffies;
  1132. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1133. holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
  1134. if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  1135. gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
  1136. if (time_before(now, holdtime))
  1137. delay = holdtime - now;
  1138. if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
  1139. delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
  1140. }
  1141. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1142. handle_callback(gl, state, delay);
  1143. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1144. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  1145. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1146. }
  1147. /**
  1148. * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
  1149. * @gl: The glock in question
  1150. *
  1151. * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
  1152. * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
  1153. * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
  1154. *
  1155. * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
  1156. */
  1157. static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1158. {
  1159. const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  1160. if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
  1161. return 0;
  1162. if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  1163. return 0;
  1164. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  1165. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  1166. continue;
  1167. if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
  1168. return 0;
  1169. }
  1170. return 1;
  1171. }
  1172. /**
  1173. * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
  1174. * @gl: Pointer to the glock
  1175. * @ret: The return value from the dlm
  1176. *
  1177. * The gl_reply field is under the gl_spin lock so that it is ok
  1178. * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
  1179. */
  1180. void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
  1181. {
  1182. struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
  1183. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1184. gl->gl_reply = ret;
  1185. if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
  1186. if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
  1187. set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
  1188. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1189. return;
  1190. }
  1191. }
  1192. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1193. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  1194. smp_wmb();
  1195. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1196. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1197. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1198. }
  1199. static int gfs2_shrink_glock_memory(struct shrinker *shrink,
  1200. struct shrink_control *sc)
  1201. {
  1202. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1203. int may_demote;
  1204. int nr_skipped = 0;
  1205. int nr = sc->nr_to_scan;
  1206. gfp_t gfp_mask = sc->gfp_mask;
  1207. LIST_HEAD(skipped);
  1208. if (nr == 0)
  1209. goto out;
  1210. if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
  1211. return -1;
  1212. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  1213. while(nr && !list_empty(&lru_list)) {
  1214. gl = list_entry(lru_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
  1215. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  1216. clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  1217. atomic_dec(&lru_count);
  1218. /* Test for being demotable */
  1219. if (!test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  1220. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1221. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  1222. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1223. may_demote = demote_ok(gl);
  1224. if (may_demote) {
  1225. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  1226. nr--;
  1227. }
  1228. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  1229. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  1230. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1231. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  1232. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1233. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  1234. continue;
  1235. }
  1236. nr_skipped++;
  1237. list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped);
  1238. set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  1239. }
  1240. list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list);
  1241. atomic_add(nr_skipped, &lru_count);
  1242. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  1243. out:
  1244. return (atomic_read(&lru_count) / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
  1245. }
  1246. static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
  1247. .shrink = gfs2_shrink_glock_memory,
  1248. .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
  1249. };
  1250. /**
  1251. * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
  1252. * @examiner: the function
  1253. * @sdp: the filesystem
  1254. * @bucket: the bucket
  1255. *
  1256. */
  1257. static void examine_bucket(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  1258. unsigned int hash)
  1259. {
  1260. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1261. struct hlist_bl_head *head = &gl_hash_table[hash];
  1262. struct hlist_bl_node *pos;
  1263. rcu_read_lock();
  1264. hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, pos, head, gl_list) {
  1265. if ((gl->gl_sbd == sdp) && atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref))
  1266. examiner(gl);
  1267. }
  1268. rcu_read_unlock();
  1269. cond_resched();
  1270. }
  1271. static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1272. {
  1273. unsigned x;
  1274. for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++)
  1275. examine_bucket(examiner, sdp, x);
  1276. }
  1277. /**
  1278. * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
  1279. * @gl: The glock to thaw
  1280. *
  1281. * N.B. When we freeze a glock, we leave a ref to the glock outstanding,
  1282. * so this has to result in the ref count being dropped by one.
  1283. */
  1284. static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1285. {
  1286. if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
  1287. return;
  1288. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  1289. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1290. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1291. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1292. }
  1293. /**
  1294. * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
  1295. * @gl: the glock to look at
  1296. *
  1297. */
  1298. static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1299. {
  1300. gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
  1301. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1302. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  1303. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  1304. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1305. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1306. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1307. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1308. }
  1309. /**
  1310. * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
  1311. * @sdp: The super block
  1312. *
  1313. */
  1314. void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1315. {
  1316. glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
  1317. }
  1318. static int dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1319. {
  1320. int ret;
  1321. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1322. ret = __dump_glock(seq, gl);
  1323. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1324. return ret;
  1325. }
  1326. static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1327. {
  1328. dump_glock(NULL, gl);
  1329. }
  1330. /**
  1331. * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
  1332. * @sdp: the filesystem
  1333. * @wait: wait until it's all gone
  1334. *
  1335. * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
  1336. */
  1337. void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1338. {
  1339. glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
  1340. flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1341. wait_event(sdp->sd_glock_wait, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0);
  1342. glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
  1343. }
  1344. void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
  1345. {
  1346. struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
  1347. int ret;
  1348. ret = gfs2_truncatei_resume(ip);
  1349. gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, ret == 0);
  1350. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1351. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  1352. run_queue(gl, 1);
  1353. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1354. }
  1355. static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
  1356. {
  1357. switch(state) {
  1358. case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
  1359. return "UN";
  1360. case LM_ST_SHARED:
  1361. return "SH";
  1362. case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
  1363. return "DF";
  1364. case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
  1365. return "EX";
  1366. }
  1367. return "??";
  1368. }
  1369. static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, unsigned flags, unsigned long iflags)
  1370. {
  1371. char *p = buf;
  1372. if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
  1373. *p++ = 't';
  1374. if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
  1375. *p++ = 'T';
  1376. if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
  1377. *p++ = 'e';
  1378. if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
  1379. *p++ = 'A';
  1380. if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
  1381. *p++ = 'p';
  1382. if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
  1383. *p++ = 'a';
  1384. if (flags & GL_EXACT)
  1385. *p++ = 'E';
  1386. if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
  1387. *p++ = 'c';
  1388. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
  1389. *p++ = 'H';
  1390. if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
  1391. *p++ = 'W';
  1392. if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &iflags))
  1393. *p++ = 'F';
  1394. *p = 0;
  1395. return buf;
  1396. }
  1397. /**
  1398. * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
  1399. * @seq: the seq_file struct
  1400. * @gh: the glock holder
  1401. *
  1402. * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
  1403. */
  1404. static int dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  1405. {
  1406. struct task_struct *gh_owner = NULL;
  1407. char flags_buf[32];
  1408. if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
  1409. gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
  1410. gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
  1411. state2str(gh->gh_state),
  1412. hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
  1413. gh->gh_error,
  1414. gh->gh_owner_pid ? (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid) : -1,
  1415. gh_owner ? gh_owner->comm : "(ended)",
  1416. (void *)gh->gh_ip);
  1417. return 0;
  1418. }
  1419. static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1420. {
  1421. const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
  1422. char *p = buf;
  1423. if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
  1424. *p++ = 'l';
  1425. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
  1426. *p++ = 'D';
  1427. if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
  1428. *p++ = 'd';
  1429. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
  1430. *p++ = 'p';
  1431. if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
  1432. *p++ = 'y';
  1433. if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
  1434. *p++ = 'f';
  1435. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
  1436. *p++ = 'i';
  1437. if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
  1438. *p++ = 'r';
  1439. if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
  1440. *p++ = 'I';
  1441. if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
  1442. *p++ = 'F';
  1443. if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, gflags))
  1444. *p++ = 'q';
  1445. if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
  1446. *p++ = 'L';
  1447. if (gl->gl_object)
  1448. *p++ = 'o';
  1449. *p = 0;
  1450. return buf;
  1451. }
  1452. /**
  1453. * __dump_glock - print information about a glock
  1454. * @seq: The seq_file struct
  1455. * @gl: the glock
  1456. *
  1457. * The file format is as follows:
  1458. * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
  1459. * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
  1460. * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
  1461. * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
  1462. * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
  1463. * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
  1464. * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
  1465. * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
  1466. *
  1467. * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
  1468. */
  1469. static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1470. {
  1471. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  1472. unsigned long long dtime;
  1473. const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  1474. char gflags_buf[32];
  1475. int error = 0;
  1476. dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
  1477. dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
  1478. if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  1479. dtime = 0;
  1480. gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "G: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d v:%d r:%d m:%ld\n",
  1481. state2str(gl->gl_state),
  1482. gl->gl_name.ln_type,
  1483. (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
  1484. gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
  1485. state2str(gl->gl_target),
  1486. state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
  1487. atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
  1488. atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
  1489. atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref), gl->gl_hold_time);
  1490. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  1491. error = dump_holder(seq, gh);
  1492. if (error)
  1493. goto out;
  1494. }
  1495. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
  1496. error = glops->go_dump(seq, gl);
  1497. out:
  1498. return error;
  1499. }
  1500. int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
  1501. {
  1502. unsigned i;
  1503. for(i = 0; i < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
  1504. INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(&gl_hash_table[i]);
  1505. }
  1506. glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
  1507. WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
  1508. if (IS_ERR(glock_workqueue))
  1509. return PTR_ERR(glock_workqueue);
  1510. gfs2_delete_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("delete_workqueue",
  1511. WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE,
  1512. 0);
  1513. if (IS_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue)) {
  1514. destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1515. return PTR_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
  1516. }
  1517. register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
  1518. return 0;
  1519. }
  1520. void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
  1521. {
  1522. unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
  1523. destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1524. destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
  1525. }
  1526. static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_chain(unsigned hash)
  1527. {
  1528. return hlist_bl_entry(hlist_bl_first_rcu(&gl_hash_table[hash]),
  1529. struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
  1530. }
  1531. static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_next(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1532. {
  1533. return hlist_bl_entry(rcu_dereference(gl->gl_list.next),
  1534. struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
  1535. }
  1536. static int gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi)
  1537. {
  1538. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1539. do {
  1540. gl = gi->gl;
  1541. if (gl) {
  1542. gi->gl = glock_hash_next(gl);
  1543. } else {
  1544. gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash);
  1545. }
  1546. while (gi->gl == NULL) {
  1547. gi->hash++;
  1548. if (gi->hash >= GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE) {
  1549. rcu_read_unlock();
  1550. return 1;
  1551. }
  1552. gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash);
  1553. }
  1554. /* Skip entries for other sb and dead entries */
  1555. } while (gi->sdp != gi->gl->gl_sbd || atomic_read(&gi->gl->gl_ref) == 0);
  1556. return 0;
  1557. }
  1558. static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
  1559. {
  1560. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1561. loff_t n = *pos;
  1562. gi->hash = 0;
  1563. rcu_read_lock();
  1564. do {
  1565. if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi))
  1566. return NULL;
  1567. } while (n--);
  1568. return gi->gl;
  1569. }
  1570. static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
  1571. loff_t *pos)
  1572. {
  1573. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1574. (*pos)++;
  1575. if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi))
  1576. return NULL;
  1577. return gi->gl;
  1578. }
  1579. static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
  1580. {
  1581. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1582. if (gi->gl)
  1583. rcu_read_unlock();
  1584. gi->gl = NULL;
  1585. }
  1586. static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
  1587. {
  1588. return dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr);
  1589. }
  1590. static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
  1591. .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
  1592. .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
  1593. .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
  1594. .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
  1595. };
  1596. static int gfs2_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  1597. {
  1598. int ret = seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops,
  1599. sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
  1600. if (ret == 0) {
  1601. struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
  1602. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1603. gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
  1604. }
  1605. return ret;
  1606. }
  1607. static const struct file_operations gfs2_debug_fops = {
  1608. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  1609. .open = gfs2_debugfs_open,
  1610. .read = seq_read,
  1611. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  1612. .release = seq_release_private,
  1613. };
  1614. int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1615. {
  1616. sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
  1617. if (!sdp->debugfs_dir)
  1618. return -ENOMEM;
  1619. sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = debugfs_create_file("glocks",
  1620. S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
  1621. sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
  1622. &gfs2_debug_fops);
  1623. if (!sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks)
  1624. return -ENOMEM;
  1625. return 0;
  1626. }
  1627. void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1628. {
  1629. if (sdp && sdp->debugfs_dir) {
  1630. if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) {
  1631. debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks);
  1632. sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL;
  1633. }
  1634. debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir);
  1635. sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
  1636. }
  1637. }
  1638. int gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
  1639. {
  1640. gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
  1641. return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
  1642. }
  1643. void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
  1644. {
  1645. debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
  1646. gfs2_root = NULL;
  1647. }