trace_irqsoff.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * trace irqs off criticall timings
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  5. * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  6. *
  7. * From code in the latency_tracer, that is:
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  10. * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  13. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  14. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  15. #include <linux/module.h>
  16. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  17. #include <linux/fs.h>
  18. #include "trace.h"
  19. static struct trace_array *irqsoff_trace __read_mostly;
  20. static int tracer_enabled __read_mostly;
  21. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, tracing_cpu);
  22. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(max_trace_lock);
  23. enum {
  24. TRACER_IRQS_OFF = (1 << 1),
  25. TRACER_PREEMPT_OFF = (1 << 2),
  26. };
  27. static int trace_type __read_mostly;
  28. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
  29. static inline int
  30. preempt_trace(void)
  31. {
  32. return ((trace_type & TRACER_PREEMPT_OFF) && preempt_count());
  33. }
  34. #else
  35. # define preempt_trace() (0)
  36. #endif
  37. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
  38. static inline int
  39. irq_trace(void)
  40. {
  41. return ((trace_type & TRACER_IRQS_OFF) &&
  42. irqs_disabled());
  43. }
  44. #else
  45. # define irq_trace() (0)
  46. #endif
  47. /*
  48. * Sequence count - we record it when starting a measurement and
  49. * skip the latency if the sequence has changed - some other section
  50. * did a maximum and could disturb our measurement with serial console
  51. * printouts, etc. Truly coinciding maximum latencies should be rare
  52. * and what happens together happens separately as well, so this doesnt
  53. * decrease the validity of the maximum found:
  54. */
  55. static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp unsigned long max_sequence;
  56. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
  57. /*
  58. * irqsoff uses its own tracer function to keep the overhead down:
  59. */
  60. static void
  61. irqsoff_tracer_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
  62. {
  63. struct trace_array *tr = irqsoff_trace;
  64. struct trace_array_cpu *data;
  65. unsigned long flags;
  66. long disabled;
  67. int cpu;
  68. /*
  69. * Does not matter if we preempt. We test the flags
  70. * afterward, to see if irqs are disabled or not.
  71. * If we preempt and get a false positive, the flags
  72. * test will fail.
  73. */
  74. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  75. if (likely(!per_cpu(tracing_cpu, cpu)))
  76. return;
  77. local_save_flags(flags);
  78. /* slight chance to get a false positive on tracing_cpu */
  79. if (!irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
  80. return;
  81. data = tr->data[cpu];
  82. disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
  83. if (likely(disabled == 1))
  84. trace_function(tr, data, ip, parent_ip, flags);
  85. atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
  86. }
  87. static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly =
  88. {
  89. .func = irqsoff_tracer_call,
  90. };
  91. #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE */
  92. /*
  93. * Should this new latency be reported/recorded?
  94. */
  95. static int report_latency(cycle_t delta)
  96. {
  97. if (tracing_thresh) {
  98. if (delta < tracing_thresh)
  99. return 0;
  100. } else {
  101. if (delta <= tracing_max_latency)
  102. return 0;
  103. }
  104. return 1;
  105. }
  106. static void
  107. check_critical_timing(struct trace_array *tr,
  108. struct trace_array_cpu *data,
  109. unsigned long parent_ip,
  110. int cpu)
  111. {
  112. unsigned long latency, t0, t1;
  113. cycle_t T0, T1, delta;
  114. unsigned long flags;
  115. /*
  116. * usecs conversion is slow so we try to delay the conversion
  117. * as long as possible:
  118. */
  119. T0 = data->preempt_timestamp;
  120. T1 = ftrace_now(cpu);
  121. delta = T1-T0;
  122. local_save_flags(flags);
  123. if (!report_latency(delta))
  124. goto out;
  125. spin_lock_irqsave(&max_trace_lock, flags);
  126. /* check if we are still the max latency */
  127. if (!report_latency(delta))
  128. goto out_unlock;
  129. trace_function(tr, data, CALLER_ADDR0, parent_ip, flags);
  130. latency = nsecs_to_usecs(delta);
  131. if (data->critical_sequence != max_sequence)
  132. goto out_unlock;
  133. tracing_max_latency = delta;
  134. t0 = nsecs_to_usecs(T0);
  135. t1 = nsecs_to_usecs(T1);
  136. data->critical_end = parent_ip;
  137. update_max_tr_single(tr, current, cpu);
  138. if (!runqueue_is_locked()) {
  139. if (tracing_thresh) {
  140. printk(KERN_INFO "(%16s-%-5d|#%d): %lu us critical"
  141. " section violates %lu us threshold.\n",
  142. current->comm, current->pid,
  143. raw_smp_processor_id(),
  144. latency, nsecs_to_usecs(tracing_thresh));
  145. } else {
  146. printk(KERN_INFO "(%16s-%-5d|#%d): new %lu us"
  147. " maximum-latency critical section.\n",
  148. current->comm, current->pid,
  149. raw_smp_processor_id(),
  150. latency);
  151. }
  152. }
  153. max_sequence++;
  154. out_unlock:
  155. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&max_trace_lock, flags);
  156. out:
  157. data->critical_sequence = max_sequence;
  158. data->preempt_timestamp = ftrace_now(cpu);
  159. tracing_reset(data);
  160. trace_function(tr, data, CALLER_ADDR0, parent_ip, flags);
  161. }
  162. static inline void
  163. start_critical_timing(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
  164. {
  165. int cpu;
  166. struct trace_array *tr = irqsoff_trace;
  167. struct trace_array_cpu *data;
  168. unsigned long flags;
  169. if (likely(!tracer_enabled))
  170. return;
  171. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  172. if (per_cpu(tracing_cpu, cpu))
  173. return;
  174. data = tr->data[cpu];
  175. if (unlikely(!data) || atomic_read(&data->disabled))
  176. return;
  177. atomic_inc(&data->disabled);
  178. data->critical_sequence = max_sequence;
  179. data->preempt_timestamp = ftrace_now(cpu);
  180. data->critical_start = parent_ip ? : ip;
  181. tracing_reset(data);
  182. local_save_flags(flags);
  183. trace_function(tr, data, ip, parent_ip, flags);
  184. per_cpu(tracing_cpu, cpu) = 1;
  185. atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
  186. }
  187. static inline void
  188. stop_critical_timing(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
  189. {
  190. int cpu;
  191. struct trace_array *tr = irqsoff_trace;
  192. struct trace_array_cpu *data;
  193. unsigned long flags;
  194. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  195. /* Always clear the tracing cpu on stopping the trace */
  196. if (unlikely(per_cpu(tracing_cpu, cpu)))
  197. per_cpu(tracing_cpu, cpu) = 0;
  198. else
  199. return;
  200. if (!tracer_enabled)
  201. return;
  202. data = tr->data[cpu];
  203. if (unlikely(!data) || unlikely(!head_page(data)) ||
  204. !data->critical_start || atomic_read(&data->disabled))
  205. return;
  206. atomic_inc(&data->disabled);
  207. local_save_flags(flags);
  208. trace_function(tr, data, ip, parent_ip, flags);
  209. check_critical_timing(tr, data, parent_ip ? : ip, cpu);
  210. data->critical_start = 0;
  211. atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
  212. }
  213. /* start and stop critical timings used to for stoppage (in idle) */
  214. void start_critical_timings(void)
  215. {
  216. if (preempt_trace() || irq_trace())
  217. start_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, CALLER_ADDR1);
  218. }
  219. void stop_critical_timings(void)
  220. {
  221. if (preempt_trace() || irq_trace())
  222. stop_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, CALLER_ADDR1);
  223. }
  224. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
  225. #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  226. void time_hardirqs_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1)
  227. {
  228. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  229. stop_critical_timing(a0, a1);
  230. }
  231. void time_hardirqs_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1)
  232. {
  233. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  234. start_critical_timing(a0, a1);
  235. }
  236. #else /* !CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */
  237. /*
  238. * Stubs:
  239. */
  240. void early_boot_irqs_off(void)
  241. {
  242. }
  243. void early_boot_irqs_on(void)
  244. {
  245. }
  246. void trace_softirqs_on(unsigned long ip)
  247. {
  248. }
  249. void trace_softirqs_off(unsigned long ip)
  250. {
  251. }
  252. inline void print_irqtrace_events(struct task_struct *curr)
  253. {
  254. }
  255. /*
  256. * We are only interested in hardirq on/off events:
  257. */
  258. void trace_hardirqs_on(void)
  259. {
  260. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  261. stop_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, CALLER_ADDR1);
  262. }
  263. EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_on);
  264. void trace_hardirqs_off(void)
  265. {
  266. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  267. start_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, CALLER_ADDR1);
  268. }
  269. EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_off);
  270. void trace_hardirqs_on_caller(unsigned long caller_addr)
  271. {
  272. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  273. stop_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, caller_addr);
  274. }
  275. EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_on_caller);
  276. void trace_hardirqs_off_caller(unsigned long caller_addr)
  277. {
  278. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  279. start_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, caller_addr);
  280. }
  281. EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_off_caller);
  282. #endif /* CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */
  283. #endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER */
  284. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
  285. void trace_preempt_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1)
  286. {
  287. stop_critical_timing(a0, a1);
  288. }
  289. void trace_preempt_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1)
  290. {
  291. start_critical_timing(a0, a1);
  292. }
  293. #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
  294. static void start_irqsoff_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
  295. {
  296. register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
  297. tracer_enabled = 1;
  298. }
  299. static void stop_irqsoff_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
  300. {
  301. tracer_enabled = 0;
  302. unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
  303. }
  304. static void __irqsoff_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  305. {
  306. irqsoff_trace = tr;
  307. /* make sure that the tracer is visible */
  308. smp_wmb();
  309. if (tr->ctrl)
  310. start_irqsoff_tracer(tr);
  311. }
  312. static void irqsoff_tracer_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
  313. {
  314. if (tr->ctrl)
  315. stop_irqsoff_tracer(tr);
  316. }
  317. static void irqsoff_tracer_ctrl_update(struct trace_array *tr)
  318. {
  319. if (tr->ctrl)
  320. start_irqsoff_tracer(tr);
  321. else
  322. stop_irqsoff_tracer(tr);
  323. }
  324. static void irqsoff_tracer_open(struct trace_iterator *iter)
  325. {
  326. /* stop the trace while dumping */
  327. if (iter->tr->ctrl)
  328. stop_irqsoff_tracer(iter->tr);
  329. }
  330. static void irqsoff_tracer_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
  331. {
  332. if (iter->tr->ctrl)
  333. start_irqsoff_tracer(iter->tr);
  334. }
  335. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
  336. static void irqsoff_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  337. {
  338. trace_type = TRACER_IRQS_OFF;
  339. __irqsoff_tracer_init(tr);
  340. }
  341. static struct tracer irqsoff_tracer __read_mostly =
  342. {
  343. .name = "irqsoff",
  344. .init = irqsoff_tracer_init,
  345. .reset = irqsoff_tracer_reset,
  346. .open = irqsoff_tracer_open,
  347. .close = irqsoff_tracer_close,
  348. .ctrl_update = irqsoff_tracer_ctrl_update,
  349. .print_max = 1,
  350. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  351. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff,
  352. #endif
  353. };
  354. # define register_irqsoff(trace) register_tracer(&trace)
  355. #else
  356. # define register_irqsoff(trace) do { } while (0)
  357. #endif
  358. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
  359. static void preemptoff_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  360. {
  361. trace_type = TRACER_PREEMPT_OFF;
  362. __irqsoff_tracer_init(tr);
  363. }
  364. static struct tracer preemptoff_tracer __read_mostly =
  365. {
  366. .name = "preemptoff",
  367. .init = preemptoff_tracer_init,
  368. .reset = irqsoff_tracer_reset,
  369. .open = irqsoff_tracer_open,
  370. .close = irqsoff_tracer_close,
  371. .ctrl_update = irqsoff_tracer_ctrl_update,
  372. .print_max = 1,
  373. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  374. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff,
  375. #endif
  376. };
  377. # define register_preemptoff(trace) register_tracer(&trace)
  378. #else
  379. # define register_preemptoff(trace) do { } while (0)
  380. #endif
  381. #if defined(CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER) && \
  382. defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER)
  383. static void preemptirqsoff_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  384. {
  385. trace_type = TRACER_IRQS_OFF | TRACER_PREEMPT_OFF;
  386. __irqsoff_tracer_init(tr);
  387. }
  388. static struct tracer preemptirqsoff_tracer __read_mostly =
  389. {
  390. .name = "preemptirqsoff",
  391. .init = preemptirqsoff_tracer_init,
  392. .reset = irqsoff_tracer_reset,
  393. .open = irqsoff_tracer_open,
  394. .close = irqsoff_tracer_close,
  395. .ctrl_update = irqsoff_tracer_ctrl_update,
  396. .print_max = 1,
  397. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  398. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff,
  399. #endif
  400. };
  401. # define register_preemptirqsoff(trace) register_tracer(&trace)
  402. #else
  403. # define register_preemptirqsoff(trace) do { } while (0)
  404. #endif
  405. __init static int init_irqsoff_tracer(void)
  406. {
  407. register_irqsoff(irqsoff_tracer);
  408. register_preemptoff(preemptoff_tracer);
  409. register_preemptirqsoff(preemptirqsoff_tracer);
  410. return 0;
  411. }
  412. device_initcall(init_irqsoff_tracer);