cacheflush.h 11 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387
  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/asm-arm/cacheflush.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  11. #define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  12. #include <linux/config.h>
  13. #include <linux/sched.h>
  14. #include <linux/mm.h>
  15. #include <asm/mman.h>
  16. #include <asm/glue.h>
  17. /*
  18. * Cache Model
  19. * ===========
  20. */
  21. #undef _CACHE
  22. #undef MULTI_CACHE
  23. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM610) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM710)
  24. # ifdef _CACHE
  25. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  26. # else
  27. # define _CACHE v3
  28. # endif
  29. #endif
  30. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM720T)
  31. # ifdef _CACHE
  32. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  33. # else
  34. # define _CACHE v4
  35. # endif
  36. #endif
  37. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
  38. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020)
  39. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  40. #endif
  41. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
  42. # ifdef _CACHE
  43. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  44. # else
  45. # define _CACHE arm926
  46. # endif
  47. #endif
  48. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100)
  49. # ifdef _CACHE
  50. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  51. # else
  52. # define _CACHE v4wb
  53. # endif
  54. #endif
  55. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  56. # ifdef _CACHE
  57. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  58. # else
  59. # define _CACHE xscale
  60. # endif
  61. #endif
  62. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
  63. //# ifdef _CACHE
  64. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  65. //# else
  66. //# define _CACHE v6
  67. //# endif
  68. #endif
  69. #if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
  70. #error Unknown cache maintainence model
  71. #endif
  72. /*
  73. * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
  74. * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
  75. */
  76. #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
  77. /*
  78. * MM Cache Management
  79. * ===================
  80. *
  81. * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
  82. * implement these methods.
  83. *
  84. * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
  85. * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
  86. *
  87. * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
  88. * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
  89. * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
  90. *
  91. * flush_cache_kern_all()
  92. *
  93. * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  94. *
  95. * flush_cache_user_mm(mm)
  96. *
  97. * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
  98. * before a change of page tables.
  99. *
  100. * flush_cache_user_range(start, end, flags)
  101. *
  102. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  103. * specified address space before a change of page tables.
  104. * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
  105. * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
  106. * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
  107. *
  108. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  109. *
  110. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  111. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  112. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  113. * - start - virtual start address
  114. * - end - virtual end address
  115. *
  116. * DMA Cache Coherency
  117. * ===================
  118. *
  119. * dma_inv_range(start, end)
  120. *
  121. * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
  122. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
  123. * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
  124. * back.
  125. * - start - virtual start address
  126. * - end - virtual end address
  127. *
  128. * dma_clean_range(start, end)
  129. *
  130. * Clean (write back) the specified virtual address range.
  131. * - start - virtual start address
  132. * - end - virtual end address
  133. *
  134. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  135. *
  136. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  137. * - start - virtual start address
  138. * - end - virtual end address
  139. */
  140. struct cpu_cache_fns {
  141. void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
  142. void (*flush_user_all)(void);
  143. void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  144. void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  145. void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  146. void (*flush_kern_dcache_page)(void *);
  147. void (*dma_inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  148. void (*dma_clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  149. void (*dma_flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  150. };
  151. /*
  152. * Select the calling method
  153. */
  154. #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
  155. extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
  156. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
  157. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
  158. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
  159. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
  160. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
  161. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_page
  162. /*
  163. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  164. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  165. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  166. * visible to the CPU.
  167. */
  168. #define dmac_inv_range cpu_cache.dma_inv_range
  169. #define dmac_clean_range cpu_cache.dma_clean_range
  170. #define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
  171. #else
  172. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
  173. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
  174. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
  175. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
  176. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
  177. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_page)
  178. extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
  179. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
  180. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  181. extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  182. extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  183. extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(void *);
  184. /*
  185. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  186. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  187. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  188. * visible to the CPU.
  189. */
  190. #define dmac_inv_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_inv_range)
  191. #define dmac_clean_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_clean_range)
  192. #define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
  193. extern void dmac_inv_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  194. extern void dmac_clean_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  195. extern void dmac_flush_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  196. #endif
  197. /*
  198. * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
  199. * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. Since the
  200. * direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached data, we need
  201. * to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks don't corrupt
  202. * data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
  203. */
  204. #define flush_cache_vmap(start, end) flush_cache_all()
  205. #define flush_cache_vunmap(start, end) flush_cache_all()
  206. /*
  207. * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
  208. * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
  209. * space" model to handle this.
  210. */
  211. #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  212. do { \
  213. flush_cache_page(vma, vaddr, page_to_pfn(page));\
  214. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  215. flush_dcache_page(page); \
  216. } while (0)
  217. #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  218. do { \
  219. flush_cache_page(vma, vaddr, page_to_pfn(page));\
  220. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  221. } while (0)
  222. /*
  223. * Convert calls to our calling convention.
  224. */
  225. #define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
  226. static inline void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  227. {
  228. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  229. __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  230. }
  231. static inline void
  232. flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  233. {
  234. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  235. __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  236. vma->vm_flags);
  237. }
  238. static inline void
  239. flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  240. {
  241. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  242. unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  243. __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  244. }
  245. }
  246. /*
  247. * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
  248. * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
  249. * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
  250. */
  251. #define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
  252. __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
  253. /*
  254. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
  255. * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
  256. */
  257. #define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
  258. /*
  259. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
  260. * see data written in the specified area.
  261. */
  262. #define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
  263. /*
  264. * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
  265. * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
  266. *
  267. * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
  268. * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
  269. * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
  270. *
  271. * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
  272. * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
  273. * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
  274. */
  275. extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
  276. #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
  277. write_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  278. #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
  279. write_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  280. #define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
  281. flush_dcache_page(page)
  282. /*
  283. * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
  284. * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
  285. */
  286. #define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
  287. #define __cacheid_present(val) (val != read_cpuid(CPUID_ID))
  288. #define __cacheid_vivt(val) ((val & (15 << 25)) != (14 << 25))
  289. #define __cacheid_vipt(val) ((val & (15 << 25)) == (14 << 25))
  290. #define __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(val) ((val & (15 << 25 | 1 << 23)) == (14 << 25))
  291. #define __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(val) ((val & (15 << 25 | 1 << 23)) == (14 << 25 | 1 << 23))
  292. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIVT) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT)
  293. #define cache_is_vivt() 1
  294. #define cache_is_vipt() 0
  295. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() 0
  296. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() 0
  297. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT)
  298. #define cache_is_vivt() 0
  299. #define cache_is_vipt() 1
  300. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() \
  301. ({ \
  302. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  303. __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(__val); \
  304. })
  305. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() \
  306. ({ \
  307. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  308. __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(__val); \
  309. })
  310. #else
  311. #define cache_is_vivt() \
  312. ({ \
  313. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  314. (!__cacheid_present(__val)) || __cacheid_vivt(__val); \
  315. })
  316. #define cache_is_vipt() \
  317. ({ \
  318. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  319. __cacheid_present(__val) && __cacheid_vipt(__val); \
  320. })
  321. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() \
  322. ({ \
  323. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  324. __cacheid_present(__val) && \
  325. __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(__val); \
  326. })
  327. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() \
  328. ({ \
  329. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  330. __cacheid_present(__val) && \
  331. __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(__val); \
  332. })
  333. #endif
  334. #endif