cpu_64.c 4.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Suspend and hibernation support for x86-64
  3. *
  4. * Distribute under GPLv2
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (c) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
  8. * Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/smp.h>
  11. #include <linux/suspend.h>
  12. #include <asm/proto.h>
  13. #include <asm/page.h>
  14. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  15. #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  16. #include <asm/xcr.h>
  17. #include <asm/suspend.h>
  18. #include <asm/debugreg.h>
  19. static void fix_processor_context(void);
  20. struct saved_context saved_context;
  21. /**
  22. * __save_processor_state - save CPU registers before creating a
  23. * hibernation image and before restoring the memory state from it
  24. * @ctxt - structure to store the registers contents in
  25. *
  26. * NOTE: If there is a CPU register the modification of which by the
  27. * boot kernel (ie. the kernel used for loading the hibernation image)
  28. * might affect the operations of the restored target kernel (ie. the one
  29. * saved in the hibernation image), then its contents must be saved by this
  30. * function. In other words, if kernel A is hibernated and different
  31. * kernel B is used for loading the hibernation image into memory, the
  32. * kernel A's __save_processor_state() function must save all registers
  33. * needed by kernel A, so that it can operate correctly after the resume
  34. * regardless of what kernel B does in the meantime.
  35. */
  36. static void __save_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
  37. {
  38. kernel_fpu_begin();
  39. /*
  40. * descriptor tables
  41. */
  42. store_gdt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit);
  43. store_idt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
  44. store_tr(ctxt->tr);
  45. /* XMM0..XMM15 should be handled by kernel_fpu_begin(). */
  46. /*
  47. * segment registers
  48. */
  49. asm volatile ("movw %%ds, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ds));
  50. asm volatile ("movw %%es, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->es));
  51. asm volatile ("movw %%fs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->fs));
  52. asm volatile ("movw %%gs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->gs));
  53. asm volatile ("movw %%ss, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ss));
  54. rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
  55. rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
  56. rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
  57. mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
  58. /*
  59. * control registers
  60. */
  61. rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
  62. ctxt->cr0 = read_cr0();
  63. ctxt->cr2 = read_cr2();
  64. ctxt->cr3 = read_cr3();
  65. ctxt->cr4 = read_cr4();
  66. ctxt->cr8 = read_cr8();
  67. hw_breakpoint_disable();
  68. }
  69. void save_processor_state(void)
  70. {
  71. __save_processor_state(&saved_context);
  72. }
  73. static void do_fpu_end(void)
  74. {
  75. /*
  76. * Restore FPU regs if necessary
  77. */
  78. kernel_fpu_end();
  79. }
  80. /**
  81. * __restore_processor_state - restore the contents of CPU registers saved
  82. * by __save_processor_state()
  83. * @ctxt - structure to load the registers contents from
  84. */
  85. static void __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
  86. {
  87. /*
  88. * control registers
  89. */
  90. wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
  91. write_cr8(ctxt->cr8);
  92. write_cr4(ctxt->cr4);
  93. write_cr3(ctxt->cr3);
  94. write_cr2(ctxt->cr2);
  95. write_cr0(ctxt->cr0);
  96. /*
  97. * now restore the descriptor tables to their proper values
  98. * ltr is done i fix_processor_context().
  99. */
  100. load_gdt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit);
  101. load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
  102. /*
  103. * segment registers
  104. */
  105. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ds" :: "r" (ctxt->ds));
  106. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%es" :: "r" (ctxt->es));
  107. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%fs" :: "r" (ctxt->fs));
  108. load_gs_index(ctxt->gs);
  109. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ss" :: "r" (ctxt->ss));
  110. wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
  111. wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
  112. wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
  113. /*
  114. * restore XCR0 for xsave capable cpu's.
  115. */
  116. if (cpu_has_xsave)
  117. xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
  118. fix_processor_context();
  119. do_fpu_end();
  120. mtrr_ap_init();
  121. }
  122. void restore_processor_state(void)
  123. {
  124. __restore_processor_state(&saved_context);
  125. }
  126. static void fix_processor_context(void)
  127. {
  128. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  129. struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
  130. /*
  131. * This just modifies memory; should not be necessary. But... This
  132. * is necessary, because 386 hardware has concept of busy TSS or some
  133. * similar stupidity.
  134. */
  135. set_tss_desc(cpu, t);
  136. get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_TSS].type = 9;
  137. syscall_init(); /* This sets MSR_*STAR and related */
  138. load_TR_desc(); /* This does ltr */
  139. load_LDT(&current->active_mm->context); /* This does lldt */
  140. /*
  141. * Now maybe reload the debug registers
  142. */
  143. load_debug_registers();
  144. }