sched.h 79 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
  3. /*
  4. * cloning flags:
  5. */
  6. #define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
  7. #define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
  8. #define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
  9. #define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
  10. #define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
  11. #define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
  12. #define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
  13. #define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
  14. #define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
  15. #define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
  16. #define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
  17. #define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
  18. #define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
  19. #define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
  20. #define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
  21. #define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
  22. #define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
  23. /* 0x02000000 was previously the unused CLONE_STOPPED (Start in stopped state)
  24. and is now available for re-use. */
  25. #define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
  26. #define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
  27. #define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
  28. #define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
  29. #define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
  30. #define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
  31. /*
  32. * Scheduling policies
  33. */
  34. #define SCHED_NORMAL 0
  35. #define SCHED_FIFO 1
  36. #define SCHED_RR 2
  37. #define SCHED_BATCH 3
  38. /* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
  39. #define SCHED_IDLE 5
  40. /* Can be ORed in to make sure the process is reverted back to SCHED_NORMAL on fork */
  41. #define SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK 0x40000000
  42. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  43. struct sched_param {
  44. int sched_priority;
  45. };
  46. #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
  47. #include <linux/capability.h>
  48. #include <linux/threads.h>
  49. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  50. #include <linux/types.h>
  51. #include <linux/timex.h>
  52. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  53. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  54. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  55. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  56. #include <linux/errno.h>
  57. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  58. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  59. #include <asm/system.h>
  60. #include <asm/page.h>
  61. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  62. #include <asm/cputime.h>
  63. #include <linux/smp.h>
  64. #include <linux/sem.h>
  65. #include <linux/signal.h>
  66. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  67. #include <linux/completion.h>
  68. #include <linux/pid.h>
  69. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  70. #include <linux/topology.h>
  71. #include <linux/proportions.h>
  72. #include <linux/seccomp.h>
  73. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  74. #include <linux/rculist.h>
  75. #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
  76. #include <linux/time.h>
  77. #include <linux/param.h>
  78. #include <linux/resource.h>
  79. #include <linux/timer.h>
  80. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  81. #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
  82. #include <linux/latencytop.h>
  83. #include <linux/cred.h>
  84. #include <asm/processor.h>
  85. struct exec_domain;
  86. struct futex_pi_state;
  87. struct robust_list_head;
  88. struct bio_list;
  89. struct fs_struct;
  90. struct perf_event_context;
  91. struct blk_plug;
  92. /*
  93. * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
  94. * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
  95. */
  96. #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  97. /*
  98. * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  99. * counting. Some notes:
  100. * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  101. * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  102. * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  103. * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  104. * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  105. * 11 bit fractions.
  106. */
  107. extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
  108. extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
  109. #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
  110. #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  111. #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
  112. #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  113. #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  114. #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  115. #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  116. load *= exp; \
  117. load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  118. load >>= FSHIFT;
  119. extern unsigned long total_forks;
  120. extern int nr_threads;
  121. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
  122. extern int nr_processes(void);
  123. extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
  124. extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
  125. extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
  126. extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
  127. extern unsigned long this_cpu_load(void);
  128. extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);
  129. extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
  130. struct seq_file;
  131. struct cfs_rq;
  132. struct task_group;
  133. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  134. extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  135. extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
  136. extern void
  137. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
  138. #else
  139. static inline void
  140. proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
  141. {
  142. }
  143. static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
  144. {
  145. }
  146. static inline void
  147. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
  148. {
  149. }
  150. #endif
  151. /*
  152. * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
  153. * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
  154. *
  155. * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
  156. * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
  157. * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
  158. * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
  159. * mistake.
  160. */
  161. #define TASK_RUNNING 0
  162. #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
  163. #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
  164. #define __TASK_STOPPED 4
  165. #define __TASK_TRACED 8
  166. /* in tsk->exit_state */
  167. #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
  168. #define EXIT_DEAD 32
  169. /* in tsk->state again */
  170. #define TASK_DEAD 64
  171. #define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
  172. #define TASK_WAKING 256
  173. #define TASK_STATE_MAX 512
  174. #define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZXxKW"
  175. extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
  176. sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
  177. /* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
  178. #define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  179. #define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
  180. #define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
  181. /* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
  182. #define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  183. #define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
  184. /* get_task_state() */
  185. #define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
  186. TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
  187. __TASK_TRACED)
  188. #define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
  189. #define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
  190. #define task_is_dead(task) ((task)->exit_state != 0)
  191. #define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
  192. ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
  193. #define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
  194. ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
  195. (task->flags & PF_FREEZING) == 0)
  196. #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  197. do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  198. #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  199. set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
  200. /*
  201. * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
  202. * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
  203. * actually sleep:
  204. *
  205. * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  206. * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
  207. * schedule();
  208. *
  209. * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
  210. */
  211. #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
  212. do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  213. #define set_current_state(state_value) \
  214. set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
  215. /* Task command name length */
  216. #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
  217. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  218. /*
  219. * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
  220. * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
  221. * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
  222. * a separate lock).
  223. */
  224. extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
  225. extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
  226. struct task_struct;
  227. #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
  228. extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
  229. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
  230. extern void sched_init(void);
  231. extern void sched_init_smp(void);
  232. extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
  233. extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
  234. extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
  235. extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
  236. extern cpumask_var_t nohz_cpu_mask;
  237. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
  238. extern void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick);
  239. extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void);
  240. #else
  241. static inline void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick) { }
  242. #endif
  243. /*
  244. * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
  245. */
  246. extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
  247. static inline void show_state(void)
  248. {
  249. show_state_filter(0);
  250. }
  251. extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  252. /*
  253. * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
  254. * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
  255. * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
  256. */
  257. extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
  258. void io_schedule(void);
  259. long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
  260. extern void cpu_init (void);
  261. extern void trap_init(void);
  262. extern void update_process_times(int user);
  263. extern void scheduler_tick(void);
  264. extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
  265. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
  266. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
  267. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
  268. extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
  269. extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  270. void __user *buffer,
  271. size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  272. extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
  273. void lockup_detector_init(void);
  274. #else
  275. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
  276. {
  277. }
  278. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
  279. {
  280. }
  281. static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
  282. {
  283. }
  284. static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
  285. {
  286. }
  287. #endif
  288. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
  289. extern unsigned int sysctl_hung_task_panic;
  290. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
  291. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
  292. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
  293. extern int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  294. void __user *buffer,
  295. size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  296. #else
  297. /* Avoid need for ifdefs elsewhere in the code */
  298. enum { sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 0 };
  299. #endif
  300. /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
  301. #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
  302. /* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
  303. extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
  304. /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
  305. extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
  306. #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
  307. extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
  308. extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
  309. extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
  310. extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
  311. asmlinkage void schedule(void);
  312. extern int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner);
  313. struct nsproxy;
  314. struct user_namespace;
  315. /*
  316. * Default maximum number of active map areas, this limits the number of vmas
  317. * per mm struct. Users can overwrite this number by sysctl but there is a
  318. * problem.
  319. *
  320. * When a program's coredump is generated as ELF format, a section is created
  321. * per a vma. In ELF, the number of sections is represented in unsigned short.
  322. * This means the number of sections should be smaller than 65535 at coredump.
  323. * Because the kernel adds some informative sections to a image of program at
  324. * generating coredump, we need some margin. The number of extra sections is
  325. * 1-3 now and depends on arch. We use "5" as safe margin, here.
  326. */
  327. #define MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN (5)
  328. #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT (USHRT_MAX - MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN)
  329. extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
  330. #include <linux/aio.h>
  331. #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  332. extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
  333. extern unsigned long
  334. arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  335. unsigned long, unsigned long);
  336. extern unsigned long
  337. arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
  338. unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
  339. unsigned long flags);
  340. extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  341. extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  342. #else
  343. static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
  344. #endif
  345. extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
  346. extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
  347. /* mm flags */
  348. /* dumpable bits */
  349. #define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
  350. #define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
  351. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
  352. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
  353. /* coredump filter bits */
  354. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
  355. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
  356. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
  357. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
  358. #define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
  359. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
  360. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
  361. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
  362. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
  363. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
  364. (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
  365. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
  366. ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
  367. (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
  368. #ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
  369. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
  370. #else
  371. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
  372. #endif
  373. /* leave room for more dump flags */
  374. #define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
  375. #define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */
  376. #define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
  377. struct sighand_struct {
  378. atomic_t count;
  379. struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
  380. spinlock_t siglock;
  381. wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
  382. };
  383. struct pacct_struct {
  384. int ac_flag;
  385. long ac_exitcode;
  386. unsigned long ac_mem;
  387. cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
  388. unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
  389. };
  390. struct cpu_itimer {
  391. cputime_t expires;
  392. cputime_t incr;
  393. u32 error;
  394. u32 incr_error;
  395. };
  396. /**
  397. * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
  398. * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
  399. * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
  400. * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
  401. *
  402. * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are
  403. * tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
  404. * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
  405. * of them in parallel.
  406. */
  407. struct task_cputime {
  408. cputime_t utime;
  409. cputime_t stime;
  410. unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
  411. };
  412. /* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
  413. #define prof_exp stime
  414. #define virt_exp utime
  415. #define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
  416. #define INIT_CPUTIME \
  417. (struct task_cputime) { \
  418. .utime = cputime_zero, \
  419. .stime = cputime_zero, \
  420. .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
  421. }
  422. /*
  423. * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
  424. * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
  425. *
  426. * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
  427. * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
  428. */
  429. #define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (1 + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
  430. /**
  431. * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
  432. * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
  433. * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
  434. * @cputime receives updates.
  435. * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
  436. *
  437. * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
  438. * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
  439. */
  440. struct thread_group_cputimer {
  441. struct task_cputime cputime;
  442. int running;
  443. spinlock_t lock;
  444. };
  445. #include <linux/rwsem.h>
  446. struct autogroup;
  447. /*
  448. * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
  449. * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
  450. * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
  451. * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
  452. * the locking of signal_struct.
  453. */
  454. struct signal_struct {
  455. atomic_t sigcnt;
  456. atomic_t live;
  457. int nr_threads;
  458. wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
  459. /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
  460. struct task_struct *curr_target;
  461. /* shared signal handling: */
  462. struct sigpending shared_pending;
  463. /* thread group exit support */
  464. int group_exit_code;
  465. /* overloaded:
  466. * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
  467. * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
  468. * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
  469. */
  470. int notify_count;
  471. struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
  472. /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
  473. int group_stop_count;
  474. unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
  475. /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
  476. struct list_head posix_timers;
  477. /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
  478. struct hrtimer real_timer;
  479. struct pid *leader_pid;
  480. ktime_t it_real_incr;
  481. /*
  482. * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
  483. * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
  484. * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
  485. */
  486. struct cpu_itimer it[2];
  487. /*
  488. * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
  489. * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
  490. */
  491. struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
  492. /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
  493. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  494. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  495. struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
  496. /* boolean value for session group leader */
  497. int leader;
  498. struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
  499. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
  500. struct autogroup *autogroup;
  501. #endif
  502. /*
  503. * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
  504. * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
  505. * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
  506. * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
  507. */
  508. cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
  509. cputime_t gtime;
  510. cputime_t cgtime;
  511. #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  512. cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
  513. #endif
  514. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
  515. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
  516. unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
  517. unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
  518. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  519. /*
  520. * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
  521. * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
  522. * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
  523. * other than jiffies.)
  524. */
  525. unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
  526. /*
  527. * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
  528. * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
  529. * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
  530. * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
  531. * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
  532. * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
  533. * have no need to disable irqs.
  534. */
  535. struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
  536. #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
  537. struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
  538. #endif
  539. #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
  540. struct taskstats *stats;
  541. #endif
  542. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  543. unsigned audit_tty;
  544. struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
  545. #endif
  546. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  547. /*
  548. * The threadgroup_fork_lock prevents threads from forking with
  549. * CLONE_THREAD while held for writing. Use this for fork-sensitive
  550. * threadgroup-wide operations. It's taken for reading in fork.c in
  551. * copy_process().
  552. * Currently only needed write-side by cgroups.
  553. */
  554. struct rw_semaphore threadgroup_fork_lock;
  555. #endif
  556. int oom_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift) */
  557. int oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
  558. int oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment minimum value.
  559. * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
  560. struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
  561. * credential calculations
  562. * (notably. ptrace) */
  563. };
  564. /* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
  565. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  566. # define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
  567. #endif
  568. /*
  569. * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
  570. */
  571. #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
  572. #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
  573. #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
  574. /*
  575. * Pending notifications to parent.
  576. */
  577. #define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
  578. #define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
  579. #define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
  580. #define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
  581. /* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
  582. static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
  583. {
  584. return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
  585. (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
  586. }
  587. /*
  588. * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
  589. */
  590. struct user_struct {
  591. atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
  592. atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
  593. atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
  594. atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
  595. #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
  596. atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
  597. atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
  598. #endif
  599. #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
  600. atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
  601. #endif
  602. #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
  603. atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
  604. #endif
  605. #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
  606. /* protected by mq_lock */
  607. unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
  608. #endif
  609. unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
  610. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  611. struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
  612. struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
  613. #endif
  614. /* Hash table maintenance information */
  615. struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
  616. uid_t uid;
  617. struct user_namespace *user_ns;
  618. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  619. atomic_long_t locked_vm;
  620. #endif
  621. };
  622. extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
  623. extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
  624. extern struct user_struct root_user;
  625. #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
  626. struct backing_dev_info;
  627. struct reclaim_state;
  628. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  629. struct sched_info {
  630. /* cumulative counters */
  631. unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
  632. unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
  633. /* timestamps */
  634. unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
  635. last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
  636. };
  637. #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
  638. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  639. struct task_delay_info {
  640. spinlock_t lock;
  641. unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
  642. /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
  643. *
  644. * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
  645. * u64 XXX_delay;
  646. * u32 XXX_count;
  647. *
  648. * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
  649. * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
  650. */
  651. /*
  652. * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
  653. * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
  654. * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
  655. */
  656. struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
  657. u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
  658. u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
  659. u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
  660. /* io operations performed */
  661. u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
  662. /* io operations performed */
  663. struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
  664. u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
  665. u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
  666. };
  667. #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
  668. static inline int sched_info_on(void)
  669. {
  670. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  671. return 1;
  672. #elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  673. extern int delayacct_on;
  674. return delayacct_on;
  675. #else
  676. return 0;
  677. #endif
  678. }
  679. enum cpu_idle_type {
  680. CPU_IDLE,
  681. CPU_NOT_IDLE,
  682. CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
  683. CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
  684. };
  685. /*
  686. * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
  687. * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
  688. * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
  689. * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
  690. * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
  691. *
  692. * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
  693. * resolution (i.e. BITS_PER_LONG > 32). The costs for increasing resolution
  694. * when BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 are pretty high and the returns do not justify the
  695. * increased costs.
  696. */
  697. #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
  698. # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 10
  699. # define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  700. # define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  701. #else
  702. # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 0
  703. # define scale_load(w) (w)
  704. # define scale_load_down(w) (w)
  705. #endif
  706. #define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT (10 + SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  707. #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
  708. /*
  709. * Increase resolution of cpu_power calculations
  710. */
  711. #define SCHED_POWER_SHIFT 10
  712. #define SCHED_POWER_SCALE (1L << SCHED_POWER_SHIFT)
  713. /*
  714. * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
  715. */
  716. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  717. #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
  718. #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
  719. #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
  720. #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
  721. #define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
  722. #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
  723. #define SD_PREFER_LOCAL 0x0040 /* Prefer to keep tasks local to this domain */
  724. #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
  725. #define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 0x0100 /* Balance for power savings */
  726. #define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
  727. #define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
  728. #define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
  729. #define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
  730. enum powersavings_balance_level {
  731. POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_NONE = 0, /* No power saving load balance */
  732. POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_BASIC, /* Fill one thread/core/package
  733. * first for long running threads
  734. */
  735. POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP, /* Also bias task wakeups to semi-idle
  736. * cpu package for power savings
  737. */
  738. MAX_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_LEVELS
  739. };
  740. extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
  741. static inline int sd_balance_for_mc_power(void)
  742. {
  743. if (sched_smt_power_savings)
  744. return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
  745. if (!sched_mc_power_savings)
  746. return SD_PREFER_SIBLING;
  747. return 0;
  748. }
  749. static inline int sd_balance_for_package_power(void)
  750. {
  751. if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
  752. return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
  753. return SD_PREFER_SIBLING;
  754. }
  755. extern int __weak arch_sd_sibiling_asym_packing(void);
  756. /*
  757. * Optimise SD flags for power savings:
  758. * SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE helps aggressive task consolidation and power savings.
  759. * Keep default SD flags if sched_{smt,mc}_power_saving=0
  760. */
  761. static inline int sd_power_saving_flags(void)
  762. {
  763. if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
  764. return SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE;
  765. return 0;
  766. }
  767. struct sched_group {
  768. struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
  769. atomic_t ref;
  770. /*
  771. * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
  772. * single CPU.
  773. */
  774. unsigned int cpu_power, cpu_power_orig;
  775. unsigned int group_weight;
  776. /*
  777. * The CPUs this group covers.
  778. *
  779. * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
  780. * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
  781. * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
  782. */
  783. unsigned long cpumask[0];
  784. };
  785. static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
  786. {
  787. return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
  788. }
  789. struct sched_domain_attr {
  790. int relax_domain_level;
  791. };
  792. #define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
  793. .relax_domain_level = -1, \
  794. }
  795. extern int sched_domain_level_max;
  796. struct sched_domain {
  797. /* These fields must be setup */
  798. struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
  799. struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
  800. struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
  801. unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
  802. unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
  803. unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
  804. unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
  805. unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
  806. unsigned int busy_idx;
  807. unsigned int idle_idx;
  808. unsigned int newidle_idx;
  809. unsigned int wake_idx;
  810. unsigned int forkexec_idx;
  811. unsigned int smt_gain;
  812. int flags; /* See SD_* */
  813. int level;
  814. /* Runtime fields. */
  815. unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
  816. unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
  817. unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
  818. u64 last_update;
  819. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  820. /* load_balance() stats */
  821. unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  822. unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  823. unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  824. unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  825. unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  826. unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  827. unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  828. unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  829. /* Active load balancing */
  830. unsigned int alb_count;
  831. unsigned int alb_failed;
  832. unsigned int alb_pushed;
  833. /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
  834. unsigned int sbe_count;
  835. unsigned int sbe_balanced;
  836. unsigned int sbe_pushed;
  837. /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
  838. unsigned int sbf_count;
  839. unsigned int sbf_balanced;
  840. unsigned int sbf_pushed;
  841. /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
  842. unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
  843. unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
  844. unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
  845. #endif
  846. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  847. char *name;
  848. #endif
  849. union {
  850. void *private; /* used during construction */
  851. struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */
  852. };
  853. unsigned int span_weight;
  854. /*
  855. * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
  856. *
  857. * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
  858. * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
  859. * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
  860. */
  861. unsigned long span[0];
  862. };
  863. static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
  864. {
  865. return to_cpumask(sd->span);
  866. }
  867. extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
  868. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
  869. /* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
  870. cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
  871. void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
  872. /* Test a flag in parent sched domain */
  873. static inline int test_sd_parent(struct sched_domain *sd, int flag)
  874. {
  875. if (sd->parent && (sd->parent->flags & flag))
  876. return 1;
  877. return 0;
  878. }
  879. unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
  880. unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
  881. #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  882. struct sched_domain_attr;
  883. static inline void
  884. partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
  885. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
  886. {
  887. }
  888. #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
  889. struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
  890. #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
  891. extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
  892. #else
  893. static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
  894. #endif
  895. struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
  896. struct mempolicy;
  897. struct pipe_inode_info;
  898. struct uts_namespace;
  899. struct rq;
  900. struct sched_domain;
  901. /*
  902. * wake flags
  903. */
  904. #define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakup */
  905. #define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
  906. #define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 1
  907. #define ENQUEUE_HEAD 2
  908. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  909. #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 4 /* sched_class::task_waking was called */
  910. #else
  911. #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 0
  912. #endif
  913. #define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 1
  914. struct sched_class {
  915. const struct sched_class *next;
  916. void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  917. void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  918. void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
  919. bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
  920. void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  921. struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
  922. void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
  923. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  924. int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags);
  925. void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  926. void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
  927. void (*task_waking) (struct task_struct *task);
  928. void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  929. void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
  930. const struct cpumask *newmask);
  931. void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
  932. void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
  933. #endif
  934. void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
  935. void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
  936. void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
  937. void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  938. void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  939. void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
  940. int oldprio);
  941. unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
  942. struct task_struct *task);
  943. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  944. void (*task_move_group) (struct task_struct *p, int on_rq);
  945. #endif
  946. };
  947. struct load_weight {
  948. unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
  949. };
  950. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  951. struct sched_statistics {
  952. u64 wait_start;
  953. u64 wait_max;
  954. u64 wait_count;
  955. u64 wait_sum;
  956. u64 iowait_count;
  957. u64 iowait_sum;
  958. u64 sleep_start;
  959. u64 sleep_max;
  960. s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
  961. u64 block_start;
  962. u64 block_max;
  963. u64 exec_max;
  964. u64 slice_max;
  965. u64 nr_migrations_cold;
  966. u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
  967. u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
  968. u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
  969. u64 nr_forced_migrations;
  970. u64 nr_wakeups;
  971. u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
  972. u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
  973. u64 nr_wakeups_local;
  974. u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
  975. u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
  976. u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
  977. u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
  978. u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
  979. };
  980. #endif
  981. struct sched_entity {
  982. struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
  983. struct rb_node run_node;
  984. struct list_head group_node;
  985. unsigned int on_rq;
  986. u64 exec_start;
  987. u64 sum_exec_runtime;
  988. u64 vruntime;
  989. u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
  990. u64 nr_migrations;
  991. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  992. struct sched_statistics statistics;
  993. #endif
  994. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  995. struct sched_entity *parent;
  996. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  997. struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
  998. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  999. struct cfs_rq *my_q;
  1000. #endif
  1001. };
  1002. struct sched_rt_entity {
  1003. struct list_head run_list;
  1004. unsigned long timeout;
  1005. unsigned int time_slice;
  1006. int nr_cpus_allowed;
  1007. struct sched_rt_entity *back;
  1008. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  1009. struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
  1010. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  1011. struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
  1012. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  1013. struct rt_rq *my_q;
  1014. #endif
  1015. };
  1016. struct rcu_node;
  1017. enum perf_event_task_context {
  1018. perf_invalid_context = -1,
  1019. perf_hw_context = 0,
  1020. perf_sw_context,
  1021. perf_nr_task_contexts,
  1022. };
  1023. struct task_struct {
  1024. volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
  1025. void *stack;
  1026. atomic_t usage;
  1027. unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
  1028. unsigned int ptrace;
  1029. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1030. struct task_struct *wake_entry;
  1031. int on_cpu;
  1032. #endif
  1033. int on_rq;
  1034. int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
  1035. unsigned int rt_priority;
  1036. const struct sched_class *sched_class;
  1037. struct sched_entity se;
  1038. struct sched_rt_entity rt;
  1039. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
  1040. /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
  1041. struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
  1042. #endif
  1043. /*
  1044. * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
  1045. * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
  1046. * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
  1047. * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
  1048. * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
  1049. * a short time
  1050. */
  1051. unsigned char fpu_counter;
  1052. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
  1053. unsigned int btrace_seq;
  1054. #endif
  1055. unsigned int policy;
  1056. cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
  1057. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  1058. int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
  1059. char rcu_read_unlock_special;
  1060. struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
  1061. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1062. #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  1063. struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
  1064. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1065. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  1066. struct rt_mutex *rcu_boost_mutex;
  1067. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  1068. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  1069. struct sched_info sched_info;
  1070. #endif
  1071. struct list_head tasks;
  1072. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1073. struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
  1074. #endif
  1075. struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
  1076. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
  1077. unsigned brk_randomized:1;
  1078. #endif
  1079. #if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
  1080. struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
  1081. #endif
  1082. /* task state */
  1083. int exit_state;
  1084. int exit_code, exit_signal;
  1085. int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
  1086. unsigned int group_stop; /* GROUP_STOP_*, siglock protected */
  1087. /* ??? */
  1088. unsigned int personality;
  1089. unsigned did_exec:1;
  1090. unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
  1091. * execve */
  1092. unsigned in_iowait:1;
  1093. /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
  1094. unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
  1095. unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
  1096. pid_t pid;
  1097. pid_t tgid;
  1098. #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  1099. /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
  1100. unsigned long stack_canary;
  1101. #endif
  1102. /*
  1103. * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
  1104. * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
  1105. * p->real_parent->pid)
  1106. */
  1107. struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process */
  1108. struct task_struct *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
  1109. /*
  1110. * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
  1111. */
  1112. struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
  1113. struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
  1114. struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
  1115. /*
  1116. * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
  1117. * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
  1118. * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
  1119. */
  1120. struct list_head ptraced;
  1121. struct list_head ptrace_entry;
  1122. /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
  1123. struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
  1124. struct list_head thread_group;
  1125. struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
  1126. int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
  1127. int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
  1128. cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
  1129. cputime_t gtime;
  1130. #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  1131. cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
  1132. #endif
  1133. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
  1134. struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
  1135. struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
  1136. /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
  1137. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
  1138. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  1139. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  1140. /* process credentials */
  1141. const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
  1142. * credentials (COW) */
  1143. const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
  1144. * credentials (COW) */
  1145. struct cred *replacement_session_keyring; /* for KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT */
  1146. char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
  1147. - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
  1148. it with task_lock())
  1149. - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
  1150. /* file system info */
  1151. int link_count, total_link_count;
  1152. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
  1153. /* ipc stuff */
  1154. struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
  1155. #endif
  1156. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
  1157. /* hung task detection */
  1158. unsigned long last_switch_count;
  1159. #endif
  1160. /* CPU-specific state of this task */
  1161. struct thread_struct thread;
  1162. /* filesystem information */
  1163. struct fs_struct *fs;
  1164. /* open file information */
  1165. struct files_struct *files;
  1166. /* namespaces */
  1167. struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
  1168. /* signal handlers */
  1169. struct signal_struct *signal;
  1170. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  1171. sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
  1172. sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
  1173. struct sigpending pending;
  1174. unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
  1175. size_t sas_ss_size;
  1176. int (*notifier)(void *priv);
  1177. void *notifier_data;
  1178. sigset_t *notifier_mask;
  1179. struct audit_context *audit_context;
  1180. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
  1181. uid_t loginuid;
  1182. unsigned int sessionid;
  1183. #endif
  1184. seccomp_t seccomp;
  1185. /* Thread group tracking */
  1186. u32 parent_exec_id;
  1187. u32 self_exec_id;
  1188. /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
  1189. * mempolicy */
  1190. spinlock_t alloc_lock;
  1191. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
  1192. /* IRQ handler threads */
  1193. struct irqaction *irqaction;
  1194. #endif
  1195. /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
  1196. raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
  1197. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1198. /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
  1199. struct plist_head pi_waiters;
  1200. /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
  1201. struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
  1202. #endif
  1203. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
  1204. /* mutex deadlock detection */
  1205. struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
  1206. #endif
  1207. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  1208. unsigned int irq_events;
  1209. unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
  1210. unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
  1211. unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
  1212. unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
  1213. int hardirqs_enabled;
  1214. int hardirq_context;
  1215. unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
  1216. unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
  1217. unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
  1218. unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
  1219. int softirqs_enabled;
  1220. int softirq_context;
  1221. #endif
  1222. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  1223. # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
  1224. u64 curr_chain_key;
  1225. int lockdep_depth;
  1226. unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
  1227. struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
  1228. gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
  1229. #endif
  1230. /* journalling filesystem info */
  1231. void *journal_info;
  1232. /* stacked block device info */
  1233. struct bio_list *bio_list;
  1234. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  1235. /* stack plugging */
  1236. struct blk_plug *plug;
  1237. #endif
  1238. /* VM state */
  1239. struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
  1240. struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
  1241. struct io_context *io_context;
  1242. unsigned long ptrace_message;
  1243. siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
  1244. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  1245. #if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
  1246. u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
  1247. u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
  1248. cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
  1249. #endif
  1250. #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
  1251. nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
  1252. int mems_allowed_change_disable;
  1253. int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
  1254. int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
  1255. #endif
  1256. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  1257. /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
  1258. struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
  1259. /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
  1260. struct list_head cg_list;
  1261. #endif
  1262. #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
  1263. struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
  1264. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  1265. struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
  1266. #endif
  1267. struct list_head pi_state_list;
  1268. struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
  1269. #endif
  1270. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  1271. struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
  1272. struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
  1273. struct list_head perf_event_list;
  1274. #endif
  1275. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  1276. struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
  1277. short il_next;
  1278. short pref_node_fork;
  1279. #endif
  1280. atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
  1281. struct rcu_head rcu;
  1282. /*
  1283. * cache last used pipe for splice
  1284. */
  1285. struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
  1286. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  1287. struct task_delay_info *delays;
  1288. #endif
  1289. #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
  1290. int make_it_fail;
  1291. #endif
  1292. struct prop_local_single dirties;
  1293. #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
  1294. int latency_record_count;
  1295. struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
  1296. #endif
  1297. /*
  1298. * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
  1299. * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
  1300. */
  1301. unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
  1302. unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
  1303. struct list_head *scm_work_list;
  1304. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  1305. /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
  1306. int curr_ret_stack;
  1307. /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
  1308. struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
  1309. /* time stamp for last schedule */
  1310. unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
  1311. /*
  1312. * Number of functions that haven't been traced
  1313. * because of depth overrun.
  1314. */
  1315. atomic_t trace_overrun;
  1316. /* Pause for the tracing */
  1317. atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
  1318. #endif
  1319. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
  1320. /* state flags for use by tracers */
  1321. unsigned long trace;
  1322. /* bitmask of trace recursion */
  1323. unsigned long trace_recursion;
  1324. #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
  1325. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR /* memcg uses this to do batch job */
  1326. struct memcg_batch_info {
  1327. int do_batch; /* incremented when batch uncharge started */
  1328. struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* target memcg of uncharge */
  1329. unsigned long nr_pages; /* uncharged usage */
  1330. unsigned long memsw_nr_pages; /* uncharged mem+swap usage */
  1331. } memcg_batch;
  1332. #endif
  1333. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
  1334. atomic_t ptrace_bp_refcnt;
  1335. #endif
  1336. };
  1337. /* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
  1338. #define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
  1339. /*
  1340. * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
  1341. * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
  1342. * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
  1343. * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
  1344. *
  1345. * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
  1346. * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
  1347. * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
  1348. * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
  1349. * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
  1350. */
  1351. #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
  1352. #define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
  1353. #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
  1354. #define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
  1355. static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
  1356. {
  1357. if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
  1358. return 1;
  1359. return 0;
  1360. }
  1361. static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
  1362. {
  1363. return rt_prio(p->prio);
  1364. }
  1365. static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
  1366. {
  1367. return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1368. }
  1369. static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
  1370. {
  1371. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1372. }
  1373. /*
  1374. * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
  1375. * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
  1376. * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
  1377. */
  1378. static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
  1379. {
  1380. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
  1381. }
  1382. static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
  1383. {
  1384. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
  1385. }
  1386. struct pid_namespace;
  1387. /*
  1388. * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
  1389. * from various namespaces
  1390. *
  1391. * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
  1392. * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
  1393. * current.
  1394. * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
  1395. *
  1396. * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
  1397. *
  1398. * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1399. */
  1400. pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
  1401. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1402. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1403. {
  1404. return tsk->pid;
  1405. }
  1406. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1407. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1408. {
  1409. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
  1410. }
  1411. static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1412. {
  1413. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
  1414. }
  1415. static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1416. {
  1417. return tsk->tgid;
  1418. }
  1419. pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1420. static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1421. {
  1422. return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
  1423. }
  1424. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1425. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1426. {
  1427. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
  1428. }
  1429. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1430. {
  1431. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
  1432. }
  1433. static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1434. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1435. {
  1436. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
  1437. }
  1438. static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1439. {
  1440. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
  1441. }
  1442. /* obsolete, do not use */
  1443. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1444. {
  1445. return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
  1446. }
  1447. /**
  1448. * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
  1449. * @p: Task structure to be checked.
  1450. *
  1451. * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
  1452. * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
  1453. * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
  1454. */
  1455. static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
  1456. {
  1457. return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
  1458. }
  1459. /**
  1460. * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
  1461. * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
  1462. *
  1463. * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
  1464. */
  1465. static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1466. {
  1467. return tsk->pid == 1;
  1468. }
  1469. /*
  1470. * is_container_init:
  1471. * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
  1472. */
  1473. extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1474. extern struct pid *cad_pid;
  1475. extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1476. #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
  1477. extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
  1478. static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
  1479. {
  1480. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
  1481. __put_task_struct(t);
  1482. }
  1483. extern void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
  1484. extern void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
  1485. /*
  1486. * Per process flags
  1487. */
  1488. #define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
  1489. #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
  1490. #define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
  1491. #define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
  1492. #define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
  1493. #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
  1494. #define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
  1495. #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
  1496. #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
  1497. #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
  1498. #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
  1499. #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
  1500. #define PF_FREEZING 0x00004000 /* freeze in progress. do not account to load */
  1501. #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
  1502. #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
  1503. #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
  1504. #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
  1505. #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
  1506. #define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
  1507. #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
  1508. #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
  1509. #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
  1510. #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
  1511. #define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
  1512. #define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
  1513. #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
  1514. #define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
  1515. #define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */
  1516. #define PF_FREEZER_NOSIG 0x80000000 /* Freezer won't send signals to it */
  1517. /*
  1518. * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
  1519. * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
  1520. * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
  1521. * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
  1522. * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
  1523. * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
  1524. * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
  1525. * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
  1526. * at the same time the parent does it.
  1527. */
  1528. #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1529. #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1530. #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1531. #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1532. #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
  1533. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
  1534. #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
  1535. conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
  1536. #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
  1537. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1538. /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
  1539. #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
  1540. #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
  1541. /*
  1542. * task->group_stop flags
  1543. */
  1544. #define GROUP_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */
  1545. #define GROUP_STOP_PENDING (1 << 16) /* task should stop for group stop */
  1546. #define GROUP_STOP_CONSUME (1 << 17) /* consume group stop count */
  1547. #define GROUP_STOP_TRAPPING (1 << 18) /* switching from STOPPED to TRACED */
  1548. #define GROUP_STOP_DEQUEUED (1 << 19) /* stop signal dequeued */
  1549. extern void task_clear_group_stop_pending(struct task_struct *task);
  1550. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  1551. #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED (1 << 0) /* blocked while in RCU read-side. */
  1552. #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BOOSTED (1 << 1) /* boosted while in RCU read-side. */
  1553. #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS (1 << 2) /* RCU core needs CPU response. */
  1554. static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1555. {
  1556. p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
  1557. p->rcu_read_unlock_special = 0;
  1558. #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  1559. p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
  1560. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1561. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  1562. p->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL;
  1563. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  1564. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
  1565. }
  1566. #else
  1567. static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1568. {
  1569. }
  1570. #endif
  1571. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1572. extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
  1573. const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1574. extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1575. const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1576. #else
  1577. static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
  1578. const struct cpumask *new_mask)
  1579. {
  1580. }
  1581. static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1582. const struct cpumask *new_mask)
  1583. {
  1584. if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
  1585. return -EINVAL;
  1586. return 0;
  1587. }
  1588. #endif
  1589. #ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
  1590. static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
  1591. {
  1592. return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
  1593. }
  1594. #endif
  1595. /*
  1596. * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
  1597. *
  1598. * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
  1599. * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
  1600. *
  1601. * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
  1602. */
  1603. extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
  1604. /*
  1605. * See the comment in kernel/sched_clock.c
  1606. */
  1607. extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
  1608. extern u64 local_clock(void);
  1609. extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
  1610. extern void sched_clock_init(void);
  1611. #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
  1612. static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
  1613. {
  1614. }
  1615. static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
  1616. {
  1617. }
  1618. static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
  1619. {
  1620. }
  1621. #else
  1622. /*
  1623. * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
  1624. * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
  1625. * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
  1626. * is reliable after all:
  1627. */
  1628. extern int sched_clock_stable;
  1629. extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
  1630. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1631. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1632. #endif
  1633. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
  1634. /*
  1635. * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock.
  1636. * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with
  1637. * slow sched_clocks.
  1638. */
  1639. extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
  1640. extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
  1641. #else
  1642. static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
  1643. static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
  1644. #endif
  1645. extern unsigned long long
  1646. task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
  1647. extern unsigned long long thread_group_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
  1648. /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
  1649. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1650. extern void sched_exec(void);
  1651. #else
  1652. #define sched_exec() {}
  1653. #endif
  1654. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1655. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1656. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  1657. extern void idle_task_exit(void);
  1658. #else
  1659. static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
  1660. #endif
  1661. #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  1662. extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1663. #else
  1664. static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
  1665. #endif
  1666. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
  1667. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
  1668. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
  1669. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
  1670. enum sched_tunable_scaling {
  1671. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE,
  1672. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG,
  1673. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR,
  1674. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END,
  1675. };
  1676. extern enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling;
  1677. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  1678. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
  1679. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
  1680. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg;
  1681. extern unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration;
  1682. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_window;
  1683. int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  1684. void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
  1685. loff_t *ppos);
  1686. #endif
  1687. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  1688. static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
  1689. {
  1690. return sysctl_timer_migration;
  1691. }
  1692. #else
  1693. static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
  1694. {
  1695. return 1;
  1696. }
  1697. #endif
  1698. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
  1699. extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
  1700. int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  1701. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  1702. loff_t *ppos);
  1703. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
  1704. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled;
  1705. extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p);
  1706. extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p);
  1707. extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
  1708. extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig);
  1709. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  1710. extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  1711. extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int *nice);
  1712. #endif
  1713. #else
  1714. static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { }
  1715. static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { }
  1716. static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
  1717. static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
  1718. #endif
  1719. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1720. extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
  1721. extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
  1722. extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
  1723. #else
  1724. static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
  1725. {
  1726. return p->normal_prio;
  1727. }
  1728. # define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
  1729. #endif
  1730. extern bool yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
  1731. extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
  1732. extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
  1733. extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
  1734. extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
  1735. extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
  1736. extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1737. extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
  1738. const struct sched_param *);
  1739. extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
  1740. const struct sched_param *);
  1741. extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
  1742. extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
  1743. extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
  1744. void yield(void);
  1745. /*
  1746. * The default (Linux) execution domain.
  1747. */
  1748. extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
  1749. union thread_union {
  1750. struct thread_info thread_info;
  1751. unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
  1752. };
  1753. #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
  1754. static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
  1755. {
  1756. /* Reliable end of stack detection:
  1757. * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
  1758. */
  1759. return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
  1760. }
  1761. #endif
  1762. extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
  1763. extern struct task_struct init_task;
  1764. extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
  1765. extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
  1766. /*
  1767. * find a task by one of its numerical ids
  1768. *
  1769. * find_task_by_pid_ns():
  1770. * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
  1771. * find_task_by_vpid():
  1772. * finds a task by its virtual pid
  1773. *
  1774. * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1775. */
  1776. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
  1777. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
  1778. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1779. extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
  1780. /* per-UID process charging. */
  1781. extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
  1782. static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
  1783. {
  1784. atomic_inc(&u->__count);
  1785. return u;
  1786. }
  1787. extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
  1788. extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
  1789. #include <asm/current.h>
  1790. extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
  1791. extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
  1792. extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1793. extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1794. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1795. extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1796. #else
  1797. static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  1798. #endif
  1799. extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p);
  1800. extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
  1801. extern void proc_caches_init(void);
  1802. extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1803. extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1804. extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1805. extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
  1806. extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
  1807. static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
  1808. {
  1809. unsigned long flags;
  1810. int ret;
  1811. spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1812. ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
  1813. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1814. return ret;
  1815. }
  1816. extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
  1817. sigset_t *mask);
  1818. extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
  1819. extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
  1820. extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1821. extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
  1822. extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1823. extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
  1824. extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
  1825. extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
  1826. extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1827. extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1828. extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  1829. extern int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
  1830. extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
  1831. extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
  1832. extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
  1833. extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
  1834. extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
  1835. extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
  1836. extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
  1837. extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
  1838. extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
  1839. static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
  1840. {
  1841. return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
  1842. }
  1843. /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
  1844. #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
  1845. #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
  1846. #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
  1847. /*
  1848. * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
  1849. */
  1850. static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
  1851. {
  1852. #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
  1853. return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
  1854. sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
  1855. #else
  1856. return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
  1857. sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
  1858. #endif
  1859. }
  1860. static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
  1861. {
  1862. return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
  1863. : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
  1864. }
  1865. /*
  1866. * Routines for handling mm_structs
  1867. */
  1868. extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
  1869. /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
  1870. extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
  1871. static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
  1872. {
  1873. if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
  1874. __mmdrop(mm);
  1875. }
  1876. extern int mm_init_cpumask(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm);
  1877. /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
  1878. extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
  1879. /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
  1880. extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
  1881. /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
  1882. extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
  1883. /* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
  1884. extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1885. extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  1886. struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
  1887. extern void flush_thread(void);
  1888. extern void exit_thread(void);
  1889. extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
  1890. extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
  1891. extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
  1892. extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
  1893. extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
  1894. extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
  1895. extern int allow_signal(int);
  1896. extern int disallow_signal(int);
  1897. extern int do_execve(const char *,
  1898. const char __user * const __user *,
  1899. const char __user * const __user *, struct pt_regs *);
  1900. extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
  1901. struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
  1902. extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
  1903. extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
  1904. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1905. void scheduler_ipi(void);
  1906. extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
  1907. #else
  1908. static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
  1909. static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
  1910. long match_state)
  1911. {
  1912. return 1;
  1913. }
  1914. #endif
  1915. #define next_task(p) \
  1916. list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
  1917. #define for_each_process(p) \
  1918. for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
  1919. extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
  1920. /*
  1921. * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
  1922. * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
  1923. */
  1924. #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
  1925. for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
  1926. #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
  1927. while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
  1928. static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1929. {
  1930. return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
  1931. }
  1932. /* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
  1933. #define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
  1934. /* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
  1935. * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
  1936. * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
  1937. * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
  1938. * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
  1939. */
  1940. static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
  1941. {
  1942. return p->pid == p->tgid;
  1943. }
  1944. static inline
  1945. int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
  1946. {
  1947. return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
  1948. }
  1949. static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
  1950. {
  1951. return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
  1952. struct task_struct, thread_group);
  1953. }
  1954. static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
  1955. {
  1956. return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
  1957. }
  1958. #define delay_group_leader(p) \
  1959. (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
  1960. static inline int task_detached(struct task_struct *p)
  1961. {
  1962. return p->exit_signal == -1;
  1963. }
  1964. /*
  1965. * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
  1966. * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
  1967. * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
  1968. * ->cgroup.subsys[].
  1969. *
  1970. * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
  1971. * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
  1972. * neither inside nor outside.
  1973. */
  1974. static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
  1975. {
  1976. spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1977. }
  1978. static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
  1979. {
  1980. spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1981. }
  1982. extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1983. unsigned long *flags);
  1984. #define lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags) \
  1985. ({ struct sighand_struct *__ss; \
  1986. __cond_lock(&(tsk)->sighand->siglock, \
  1987. (__ss = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags))); \
  1988. __ss; \
  1989. }) \
  1990. static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1991. unsigned long *flags)
  1992. {
  1993. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
  1994. }
  1995. /* See the declaration of threadgroup_fork_lock in signal_struct. */
  1996. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  1997. static inline void threadgroup_fork_read_lock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1998. {
  1999. down_read(&tsk->signal->threadgroup_fork_lock);
  2000. }
  2001. static inline void threadgroup_fork_read_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2002. {
  2003. up_read(&tsk->signal->threadgroup_fork_lock);
  2004. }
  2005. static inline void threadgroup_fork_write_lock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2006. {
  2007. down_write(&tsk->signal->threadgroup_fork_lock);
  2008. }
  2009. static inline void threadgroup_fork_write_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2010. {
  2011. up_write(&tsk->signal->threadgroup_fork_lock);
  2012. }
  2013. #else
  2014. static inline void threadgroup_fork_read_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2015. static inline void threadgroup_fork_read_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2016. static inline void threadgroup_fork_write_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2017. static inline void threadgroup_fork_write_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2018. #endif
  2019. #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
  2020. #define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
  2021. #define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
  2022. static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
  2023. {
  2024. *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
  2025. task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
  2026. }
  2027. static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
  2028. {
  2029. return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
  2030. }
  2031. #endif
  2032. static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
  2033. {
  2034. void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
  2035. return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
  2036. }
  2037. extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
  2038. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
  2039. static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
  2040. {
  2041. unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
  2042. do { /* Skip over canary */
  2043. n++;
  2044. } while (!*n);
  2045. return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
  2046. }
  2047. #endif
  2048. /* set thread flags in other task's structures
  2049. * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
  2050. */
  2051. static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2052. {
  2053. set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2054. }
  2055. static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2056. {
  2057. clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2058. }
  2059. static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2060. {
  2061. return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2062. }
  2063. static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2064. {
  2065. return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2066. }
  2067. static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2068. {
  2069. return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2070. }
  2071. static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2072. {
  2073. set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  2074. }
  2075. static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2076. {
  2077. clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  2078. }
  2079. static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2080. {
  2081. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  2082. }
  2083. static inline int restart_syscall(void)
  2084. {
  2085. set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
  2086. return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
  2087. }
  2088. static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2089. {
  2090. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
  2091. }
  2092. static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2093. {
  2094. return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
  2095. }
  2096. static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2097. {
  2098. return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  2099. }
  2100. static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
  2101. {
  2102. if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
  2103. return 0;
  2104. if (!signal_pending(p))
  2105. return 0;
  2106. return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  2107. }
  2108. static inline int need_resched(void)
  2109. {
  2110. return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  2111. }
  2112. /*
  2113. * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
  2114. * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
  2115. * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
  2116. * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
  2117. * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
  2118. */
  2119. extern int _cond_resched(void);
  2120. #define cond_resched() ({ \
  2121. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
  2122. _cond_resched(); \
  2123. })
  2124. extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
  2125. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  2126. #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
  2127. #else
  2128. #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
  2129. #endif
  2130. #define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
  2131. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET); \
  2132. __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
  2133. })
  2134. extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
  2135. #define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
  2136. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \
  2137. __cond_resched_softirq(); \
  2138. })
  2139. /*
  2140. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  2141. * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
  2142. * but a general need for low latency)
  2143. */
  2144. static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
  2145. {
  2146. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  2147. return spin_is_contended(lock);
  2148. #else
  2149. return 0;
  2150. #endif
  2151. }
  2152. /*
  2153. * Thread group CPU time accounting.
  2154. */
  2155. void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  2156. void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  2157. static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
  2158. {
  2159. spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
  2160. }
  2161. /*
  2162. * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
  2163. * Wake the task if so.
  2164. * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
  2165. * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
  2166. */
  2167. extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
  2168. extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
  2169. extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
  2170. /*
  2171. * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  2172. */
  2173. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  2174. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  2175. {
  2176. return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
  2177. }
  2178. extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
  2179. #else
  2180. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  2181. {
  2182. return 0;
  2183. }
  2184. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  2185. {
  2186. }
  2187. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  2188. extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  2189. extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
  2190. extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
  2191. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
  2192. extern struct task_group root_task_group;
  2193. extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
  2194. extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
  2195. extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  2196. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  2197. extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
  2198. extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
  2199. #endif
  2200. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  2201. extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
  2202. long rt_runtime_us);
  2203. extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
  2204. extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
  2205. long rt_period_us);
  2206. extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
  2207. extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk);
  2208. #endif
  2209. #endif
  2210. extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
  2211. struct task_struct *tsk);
  2212. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
  2213. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2214. {
  2215. tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
  2216. }
  2217. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2218. {
  2219. tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
  2220. }
  2221. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2222. {
  2223. tsk->ioac.syscr++;
  2224. }
  2225. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2226. {
  2227. tsk->ioac.syscw++;
  2228. }
  2229. #else
  2230. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2231. {
  2232. }
  2233. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2234. {
  2235. }
  2236. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2237. {
  2238. }
  2239. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2240. {
  2241. }
  2242. #endif
  2243. #ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
  2244. #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
  2245. #endif
  2246. #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
  2247. extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
  2248. extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
  2249. #else
  2250. static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
  2251. {
  2252. }
  2253. static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
  2254. {
  2255. }
  2256. #endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
  2257. static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
  2258. unsigned int limit)
  2259. {
  2260. return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
  2261. }
  2262. static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
  2263. unsigned int limit)
  2264. {
  2265. return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
  2266. }
  2267. static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
  2268. {
  2269. return task_rlimit(current, limit);
  2270. }
  2271. static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
  2272. {
  2273. return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
  2274. }
  2275. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  2276. #endif