fw-sbp2.c 47 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * SBP2 driver (SCSI over IEEE1394)
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18. * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  19. */
  20. /*
  21. * The basic structure of this driver is based on the old storage driver,
  22. * drivers/ieee1394/sbp2.c, originally written by
  23. * James Goodwin <jamesg@filanet.com>
  24. * with later contributions and ongoing maintenance from
  25. * Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>,
  26. * Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
  27. * and many others.
  28. */
  29. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  30. #include <linux/delay.h>
  31. #include <linux/device.h>
  32. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  33. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  34. #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  35. #include <linux/module.h>
  36. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  37. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  38. #include <linux/string.h>
  39. #include <linux/stringify.h>
  40. #include <linux/timer.h>
  41. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  42. #include <asm/system.h>
  43. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  44. #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  45. #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  46. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  47. #include "fw-device.h"
  48. #include "fw-topology.h"
  49. #include "fw-transaction.h"
  50. /*
  51. * So far only bridges from Oxford Semiconductor are known to support
  52. * concurrent logins. Depending on firmware, four or two concurrent logins
  53. * are possible on OXFW911 and newer Oxsemi bridges.
  54. *
  55. * Concurrent logins are useful together with cluster filesystems.
  56. */
  57. static int sbp2_param_exclusive_login = 1;
  58. module_param_named(exclusive_login, sbp2_param_exclusive_login, bool, 0644);
  59. MODULE_PARM_DESC(exclusive_login, "Exclusive login to sbp2 device "
  60. "(default = Y, use N for concurrent initiators)");
  61. /*
  62. * Flags for firmware oddities
  63. *
  64. * - 128kB max transfer
  65. * Limit transfer size. Necessary for some old bridges.
  66. *
  67. * - 36 byte inquiry
  68. * When scsi_mod probes the device, let the inquiry command look like that
  69. * from MS Windows.
  70. *
  71. * - skip mode page 8
  72. * Suppress sending of mode_sense for mode page 8 if the device pretends to
  73. * support the SCSI Primary Block commands instead of Reduced Block Commands.
  74. *
  75. * - fix capacity
  76. * Tell sd_mod to correct the last sector number reported by read_capacity.
  77. * Avoids access beyond actual disk limits on devices with an off-by-one bug.
  78. * Don't use this with devices which don't have this bug.
  79. *
  80. * - delay inquiry
  81. * Wait extra SBP2_INQUIRY_DELAY seconds after login before SCSI inquiry.
  82. *
  83. * - power condition
  84. * Set the power condition field in the START STOP UNIT commands sent by
  85. * sd_mod on suspend, resume, and shutdown (if manage_start_stop is on).
  86. * Some disks need this to spin down or to resume properly.
  87. *
  88. * - override internal blacklist
  89. * Instead of adding to the built-in blacklist, use only the workarounds
  90. * specified in the module load parameter.
  91. * Useful if a blacklist entry interfered with a non-broken device.
  92. */
  93. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS 0x1
  94. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36 0x2
  95. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8 0x4
  96. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY 0x8
  97. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_DELAY_INQUIRY 0x10
  98. #define SBP2_INQUIRY_DELAY 12
  99. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION 0x20
  100. #define SBP2_WORKAROUND_OVERRIDE 0x100
  101. static int sbp2_param_workarounds;
  102. module_param_named(workarounds, sbp2_param_workarounds, int, 0644);
  103. MODULE_PARM_DESC(workarounds, "Work around device bugs (default = 0"
  104. ", 128kB max transfer = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS)
  105. ", 36 byte inquiry = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36)
  106. ", skip mode page 8 = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8)
  107. ", fix capacity = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY)
  108. ", delay inquiry = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_DELAY_INQUIRY)
  109. ", set power condition in start stop unit = "
  110. __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION)
  111. ", override internal blacklist = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_OVERRIDE)
  112. ", or a combination)");
  113. /* I don't know why the SCSI stack doesn't define something like this... */
  114. typedef void (*scsi_done_fn_t)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
  115. static const char sbp2_driver_name[] = "sbp2";
  116. /*
  117. * We create one struct sbp2_logical_unit per SBP-2 Logical Unit Number Entry
  118. * and one struct scsi_device per sbp2_logical_unit.
  119. */
  120. struct sbp2_logical_unit {
  121. struct sbp2_target *tgt;
  122. struct list_head link;
  123. struct fw_address_handler address_handler;
  124. struct list_head orb_list;
  125. u64 command_block_agent_address;
  126. u16 lun;
  127. int login_id;
  128. /*
  129. * The generation is updated once we've logged in or reconnected
  130. * to the logical unit. Thus, I/O to the device will automatically
  131. * fail and get retried if it happens in a window where the device
  132. * is not ready, e.g. after a bus reset but before we reconnect.
  133. */
  134. int generation;
  135. int retries;
  136. struct delayed_work work;
  137. bool has_sdev;
  138. bool blocked;
  139. };
  140. /*
  141. * We create one struct sbp2_target per IEEE 1212 Unit Directory
  142. * and one struct Scsi_Host per sbp2_target.
  143. */
  144. struct sbp2_target {
  145. struct kref kref;
  146. struct fw_unit *unit;
  147. const char *bus_id;
  148. struct list_head lu_list;
  149. u64 management_agent_address;
  150. u64 guid;
  151. int directory_id;
  152. int node_id;
  153. int address_high;
  154. unsigned int workarounds;
  155. unsigned int mgt_orb_timeout;
  156. int dont_block; /* counter for each logical unit */
  157. int blocked; /* ditto */
  158. };
  159. /*
  160. * Per section 7.4.8 of the SBP-2 spec, a mgt_ORB_timeout value can be
  161. * provided in the config rom. Most devices do provide a value, which
  162. * we'll use for login management orbs, but with some sane limits.
  163. */
  164. #define SBP2_MIN_LOGIN_ORB_TIMEOUT 5000U /* Timeout in ms */
  165. #define SBP2_MAX_LOGIN_ORB_TIMEOUT 40000U /* Timeout in ms */
  166. #define SBP2_ORB_TIMEOUT 2000U /* Timeout in ms */
  167. #define SBP2_ORB_NULL 0x80000000
  168. #define SBP2_MAX_SG_ELEMENT_LENGTH 0xf000
  169. #define SBP2_RETRY_LIMIT 0xf /* 15 retries */
  170. #define SBP2_CYCLE_LIMIT (0xc8 << 12) /* 200 125us cycles */
  171. /* Unit directory keys */
  172. #define SBP2_CSR_UNIT_CHARACTERISTICS 0x3a
  173. #define SBP2_CSR_FIRMWARE_REVISION 0x3c
  174. #define SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NUMBER 0x14
  175. #define SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_DIRECTORY 0xd4
  176. /* Management orb opcodes */
  177. #define SBP2_LOGIN_REQUEST 0x0
  178. #define SBP2_QUERY_LOGINS_REQUEST 0x1
  179. #define SBP2_RECONNECT_REQUEST 0x3
  180. #define SBP2_SET_PASSWORD_REQUEST 0x4
  181. #define SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST 0x7
  182. #define SBP2_ABORT_TASK_REQUEST 0xb
  183. #define SBP2_ABORT_TASK_SET 0xc
  184. #define SBP2_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET 0xe
  185. #define SBP2_TARGET_RESET_REQUEST 0xf
  186. /* Offsets for command block agent registers */
  187. #define SBP2_AGENT_STATE 0x00
  188. #define SBP2_AGENT_RESET 0x04
  189. #define SBP2_ORB_POINTER 0x08
  190. #define SBP2_DOORBELL 0x10
  191. #define SBP2_UNSOLICITED_STATUS_ENABLE 0x14
  192. /* Status write response codes */
  193. #define SBP2_STATUS_REQUEST_COMPLETE 0x0
  194. #define SBP2_STATUS_TRANSPORT_FAILURE 0x1
  195. #define SBP2_STATUS_ILLEGAL_REQUEST 0x2
  196. #define SBP2_STATUS_VENDOR_DEPENDENT 0x3
  197. #define STATUS_GET_ORB_HIGH(v) ((v).status & 0xffff)
  198. #define STATUS_GET_SBP_STATUS(v) (((v).status >> 16) & 0xff)
  199. #define STATUS_GET_LEN(v) (((v).status >> 24) & 0x07)
  200. #define STATUS_GET_DEAD(v) (((v).status >> 27) & 0x01)
  201. #define STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(v) (((v).status >> 28) & 0x03)
  202. #define STATUS_GET_SOURCE(v) (((v).status >> 30) & 0x03)
  203. #define STATUS_GET_ORB_LOW(v) ((v).orb_low)
  204. #define STATUS_GET_DATA(v) ((v).data)
  205. struct sbp2_status {
  206. u32 status;
  207. u32 orb_low;
  208. u8 data[24];
  209. };
  210. struct sbp2_pointer {
  211. __be32 high;
  212. __be32 low;
  213. };
  214. struct sbp2_orb {
  215. struct fw_transaction t;
  216. struct kref kref;
  217. dma_addr_t request_bus;
  218. int rcode;
  219. struct sbp2_pointer pointer;
  220. void (*callback)(struct sbp2_orb * orb, struct sbp2_status * status);
  221. struct list_head link;
  222. };
  223. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_LUN(v) ((v))
  224. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_FUNCTION(v) ((v) << 16)
  225. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_RECONNECT(v) ((v) << 20)
  226. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_EXCLUSIVE(v) ((v) ? 1 << 28 : 0)
  227. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_REQUEST_FORMAT(v) ((v) << 29)
  228. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_NOTIFY ((1) << 31)
  229. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_RESPONSE_LENGTH(v) ((v))
  230. #define MANAGEMENT_ORB_PASSWORD_LENGTH(v) ((v) << 16)
  231. struct sbp2_management_orb {
  232. struct sbp2_orb base;
  233. struct {
  234. struct sbp2_pointer password;
  235. struct sbp2_pointer response;
  236. __be32 misc;
  237. __be32 length;
  238. struct sbp2_pointer status_fifo;
  239. } request;
  240. __be32 response[4];
  241. dma_addr_t response_bus;
  242. struct completion done;
  243. struct sbp2_status status;
  244. };
  245. struct sbp2_login_response {
  246. __be32 misc;
  247. struct sbp2_pointer command_block_agent;
  248. __be32 reconnect_hold;
  249. };
  250. #define COMMAND_ORB_DATA_SIZE(v) ((v))
  251. #define COMMAND_ORB_PAGE_SIZE(v) ((v) << 16)
  252. #define COMMAND_ORB_PAGE_TABLE_PRESENT ((1) << 19)
  253. #define COMMAND_ORB_MAX_PAYLOAD(v) ((v) << 20)
  254. #define COMMAND_ORB_SPEED(v) ((v) << 24)
  255. #define COMMAND_ORB_DIRECTION ((1) << 27)
  256. #define COMMAND_ORB_REQUEST_FORMAT(v) ((v) << 29)
  257. #define COMMAND_ORB_NOTIFY ((1) << 31)
  258. struct sbp2_command_orb {
  259. struct sbp2_orb base;
  260. struct {
  261. struct sbp2_pointer next;
  262. struct sbp2_pointer data_descriptor;
  263. __be32 misc;
  264. u8 command_block[12];
  265. } request;
  266. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  267. scsi_done_fn_t done;
  268. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
  269. struct sbp2_pointer page_table[SG_ALL] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
  270. dma_addr_t page_table_bus;
  271. };
  272. /*
  273. * List of devices with known bugs.
  274. *
  275. * The firmware_revision field, masked with 0xffff00, is the best
  276. * indicator for the type of bridge chip of a device. It yields a few
  277. * false positives but this did not break correctly behaving devices
  278. * so far. We use ~0 as a wildcard, since the 24 bit values we get
  279. * from the config rom can never match that.
  280. */
  281. static const struct {
  282. u32 firmware_revision;
  283. u32 model;
  284. unsigned int workarounds;
  285. } sbp2_workarounds_table[] = {
  286. /* DViCO Momobay CX-1 with TSB42AA9 bridge */ {
  287. .firmware_revision = 0x002800,
  288. .model = 0x001010,
  289. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36 |
  290. SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8 |
  291. SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION,
  292. },
  293. /* DViCO Momobay FX-3A with TSB42AA9A bridge */ {
  294. .firmware_revision = 0x002800,
  295. .model = 0x000000,
  296. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_DELAY_INQUIRY |
  297. SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION,
  298. },
  299. /* Initio bridges, actually only needed for some older ones */ {
  300. .firmware_revision = 0x000200,
  301. .model = ~0,
  302. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36,
  303. },
  304. /* PL-3507 bridge with Prolific firmware */ {
  305. .firmware_revision = 0x012800,
  306. .model = ~0,
  307. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION,
  308. },
  309. /* Symbios bridge */ {
  310. .firmware_revision = 0xa0b800,
  311. .model = ~0,
  312. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS,
  313. },
  314. /* Datafab MD2-FW2 with Symbios/LSILogic SYM13FW500 bridge */ {
  315. .firmware_revision = 0x002600,
  316. .model = ~0,
  317. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS,
  318. },
  319. /*
  320. * There are iPods (2nd gen, 3rd gen) with model_id == 0, but
  321. * these iPods do not feature the read_capacity bug according
  322. * to one report. Read_capacity behaviour as well as model_id
  323. * could change due to Apple-supplied firmware updates though.
  324. */
  325. /* iPod 4th generation. */ {
  326. .firmware_revision = 0x0a2700,
  327. .model = 0x000021,
  328. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
  329. },
  330. /* iPod mini */ {
  331. .firmware_revision = 0x0a2700,
  332. .model = 0x000023,
  333. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
  334. },
  335. /* iPod Photo */ {
  336. .firmware_revision = 0x0a2700,
  337. .model = 0x00007e,
  338. .workarounds = SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
  339. }
  340. };
  341. static void
  342. free_orb(struct kref *kref)
  343. {
  344. struct sbp2_orb *orb = container_of(kref, struct sbp2_orb, kref);
  345. kfree(orb);
  346. }
  347. static void
  348. sbp2_status_write(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
  349. int tcode, int destination, int source,
  350. int generation, int speed,
  351. unsigned long long offset,
  352. void *payload, size_t length, void *callback_data)
  353. {
  354. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = callback_data;
  355. struct sbp2_orb *orb;
  356. struct sbp2_status status;
  357. size_t header_size;
  358. unsigned long flags;
  359. if (tcode != TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST ||
  360. length == 0 || length > sizeof(status)) {
  361. fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_TYPE_ERROR);
  362. return;
  363. }
  364. header_size = min(length, 2 * sizeof(u32));
  365. fw_memcpy_from_be32(&status, payload, header_size);
  366. if (length > header_size)
  367. memcpy(status.data, payload + 8, length - header_size);
  368. if (STATUS_GET_SOURCE(status) == 2 || STATUS_GET_SOURCE(status) == 3) {
  369. fw_notify("non-orb related status write, not handled\n");
  370. fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_COMPLETE);
  371. return;
  372. }
  373. /* Lookup the orb corresponding to this status write. */
  374. spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
  375. list_for_each_entry(orb, &lu->orb_list, link) {
  376. if (STATUS_GET_ORB_HIGH(status) == 0 &&
  377. STATUS_GET_ORB_LOW(status) == orb->request_bus) {
  378. orb->rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;
  379. list_del(&orb->link);
  380. break;
  381. }
  382. }
  383. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  384. if (&orb->link != &lu->orb_list)
  385. orb->callback(orb, &status);
  386. else
  387. fw_error("status write for unknown orb\n");
  388. kref_put(&orb->kref, free_orb);
  389. fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_COMPLETE);
  390. }
  391. static void
  392. complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
  393. void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
  394. {
  395. struct sbp2_orb *orb = data;
  396. unsigned long flags;
  397. /*
  398. * This is a little tricky. We can get the status write for
  399. * the orb before we get this callback. The status write
  400. * handler above will assume the orb pointer transaction was
  401. * successful and set the rcode to RCODE_COMPLETE for the orb.
  402. * So this callback only sets the rcode if it hasn't already
  403. * been set and only does the cleanup if the transaction
  404. * failed and we didn't already get a status write.
  405. */
  406. spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
  407. if (orb->rcode == -1)
  408. orb->rcode = rcode;
  409. if (orb->rcode != RCODE_COMPLETE) {
  410. list_del(&orb->link);
  411. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  412. orb->callback(orb, NULL);
  413. } else {
  414. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  415. }
  416. kref_put(&orb->kref, free_orb);
  417. }
  418. static void
  419. sbp2_send_orb(struct sbp2_orb *orb, struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu,
  420. int node_id, int generation, u64 offset)
  421. {
  422. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
  423. unsigned long flags;
  424. orb->pointer.high = 0;
  425. orb->pointer.low = cpu_to_be32(orb->request_bus);
  426. spin_lock_irqsave(&device->card->lock, flags);
  427. list_add_tail(&orb->link, &lu->orb_list);
  428. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->card->lock, flags);
  429. /* Take a ref for the orb list and for the transaction callback. */
  430. kref_get(&orb->kref);
  431. kref_get(&orb->kref);
  432. fw_send_request(device->card, &orb->t, TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST,
  433. node_id, generation, device->max_speed, offset,
  434. &orb->pointer, sizeof(orb->pointer),
  435. complete_transaction, orb);
  436. }
  437. static int sbp2_cancel_orbs(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  438. {
  439. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
  440. struct sbp2_orb *orb, *next;
  441. struct list_head list;
  442. unsigned long flags;
  443. int retval = -ENOENT;
  444. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
  445. spin_lock_irqsave(&device->card->lock, flags);
  446. list_splice_init(&lu->orb_list, &list);
  447. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->card->lock, flags);
  448. list_for_each_entry_safe(orb, next, &list, link) {
  449. retval = 0;
  450. if (fw_cancel_transaction(device->card, &orb->t) == 0)
  451. continue;
  452. orb->rcode = RCODE_CANCELLED;
  453. orb->callback(orb, NULL);
  454. }
  455. return retval;
  456. }
  457. static void
  458. complete_management_orb(struct sbp2_orb *base_orb, struct sbp2_status *status)
  459. {
  460. struct sbp2_management_orb *orb =
  461. container_of(base_orb, struct sbp2_management_orb, base);
  462. if (status)
  463. memcpy(&orb->status, status, sizeof(*status));
  464. complete(&orb->done);
  465. }
  466. static int
  467. sbp2_send_management_orb(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu, int node_id,
  468. int generation, int function, int lun_or_login_id,
  469. void *response)
  470. {
  471. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
  472. struct sbp2_management_orb *orb;
  473. unsigned int timeout;
  474. int retval = -ENOMEM;
  475. if (function == SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST && fw_device_is_shutdown(device))
  476. return 0;
  477. orb = kzalloc(sizeof(*orb), GFP_ATOMIC);
  478. if (orb == NULL)
  479. return -ENOMEM;
  480. kref_init(&orb->base.kref);
  481. orb->response_bus =
  482. dma_map_single(device->card->device, &orb->response,
  483. sizeof(orb->response), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
  484. if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->response_bus))
  485. goto fail_mapping_response;
  486. orb->request.response.high = 0;
  487. orb->request.response.low = cpu_to_be32(orb->response_bus);
  488. orb->request.misc = cpu_to_be32(
  489. MANAGEMENT_ORB_NOTIFY |
  490. MANAGEMENT_ORB_FUNCTION(function) |
  491. MANAGEMENT_ORB_LUN(lun_or_login_id));
  492. orb->request.length = cpu_to_be32(
  493. MANAGEMENT_ORB_RESPONSE_LENGTH(sizeof(orb->response)));
  494. orb->request.status_fifo.high =
  495. cpu_to_be32(lu->address_handler.offset >> 32);
  496. orb->request.status_fifo.low =
  497. cpu_to_be32(lu->address_handler.offset);
  498. if (function == SBP2_LOGIN_REQUEST) {
  499. /* Ask for 2^2 == 4 seconds reconnect grace period */
  500. orb->request.misc |= cpu_to_be32(
  501. MANAGEMENT_ORB_RECONNECT(2) |
  502. MANAGEMENT_ORB_EXCLUSIVE(sbp2_param_exclusive_login));
  503. timeout = lu->tgt->mgt_orb_timeout;
  504. } else {
  505. timeout = SBP2_ORB_TIMEOUT;
  506. }
  507. init_completion(&orb->done);
  508. orb->base.callback = complete_management_orb;
  509. orb->base.request_bus =
  510. dma_map_single(device->card->device, &orb->request,
  511. sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  512. if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus))
  513. goto fail_mapping_request;
  514. sbp2_send_orb(&orb->base, lu, node_id, generation,
  515. lu->tgt->management_agent_address);
  516. wait_for_completion_timeout(&orb->done, msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
  517. retval = -EIO;
  518. if (sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu) == 0) {
  519. fw_error("%s: orb reply timed out, rcode=0x%02x\n",
  520. lu->tgt->bus_id, orb->base.rcode);
  521. goto out;
  522. }
  523. if (orb->base.rcode != RCODE_COMPLETE) {
  524. fw_error("%s: management write failed, rcode 0x%02x\n",
  525. lu->tgt->bus_id, orb->base.rcode);
  526. goto out;
  527. }
  528. if (STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(orb->status) != 0 ||
  529. STATUS_GET_SBP_STATUS(orb->status) != 0) {
  530. fw_error("%s: error status: %d:%d\n", lu->tgt->bus_id,
  531. STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(orb->status),
  532. STATUS_GET_SBP_STATUS(orb->status));
  533. goto out;
  534. }
  535. retval = 0;
  536. out:
  537. dma_unmap_single(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus,
  538. sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  539. fail_mapping_request:
  540. dma_unmap_single(device->card->device, orb->response_bus,
  541. sizeof(orb->response), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
  542. fail_mapping_response:
  543. if (response)
  544. memcpy(response, orb->response, sizeof(orb->response));
  545. kref_put(&orb->base.kref, free_orb);
  546. return retval;
  547. }
  548. static void sbp2_agent_reset(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  549. {
  550. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
  551. __be32 d = 0;
  552. fw_run_transaction(device->card, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
  553. lu->tgt->node_id, lu->generation, device->max_speed,
  554. lu->command_block_agent_address + SBP2_AGENT_RESET,
  555. &d, sizeof(d));
  556. }
  557. static void
  558. complete_agent_reset_write_no_wait(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
  559. void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
  560. {
  561. kfree(data);
  562. }
  563. static void sbp2_agent_reset_no_wait(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  564. {
  565. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
  566. struct fw_transaction *t;
  567. static __be32 d;
  568. t = kmalloc(sizeof(*t), GFP_ATOMIC);
  569. if (t == NULL)
  570. return;
  571. fw_send_request(device->card, t, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
  572. lu->tgt->node_id, lu->generation, device->max_speed,
  573. lu->command_block_agent_address + SBP2_AGENT_RESET,
  574. &d, sizeof(d), complete_agent_reset_write_no_wait, t);
  575. }
  576. static void sbp2_set_generation(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu, int generation)
  577. {
  578. struct fw_card *card = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent)->card;
  579. unsigned long flags;
  580. /* serialize with comparisons of lu->generation and card->generation */
  581. spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
  582. lu->generation = generation;
  583. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  584. }
  585. static inline void sbp2_allow_block(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  586. {
  587. /*
  588. * We may access dont_block without taking card->lock here:
  589. * All callers of sbp2_allow_block() and all callers of sbp2_unblock()
  590. * are currently serialized against each other.
  591. * And a wrong result in sbp2_conditionally_block()'s access of
  592. * dont_block is rather harmless, it simply misses its first chance.
  593. */
  594. --lu->tgt->dont_block;
  595. }
  596. /*
  597. * Blocks lu->tgt if all of the following conditions are met:
  598. * - Login, INQUIRY, and high-level SCSI setup of all of the target's
  599. * logical units have been finished (indicated by dont_block == 0).
  600. * - lu->generation is stale.
  601. *
  602. * Note, scsi_block_requests() must be called while holding card->lock,
  603. * otherwise it might foil sbp2_[conditionally_]unblock()'s attempt to
  604. * unblock the target.
  605. */
  606. static void sbp2_conditionally_block(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  607. {
  608. struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
  609. struct fw_card *card = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent)->card;
  610. struct Scsi_Host *shost =
  611. container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
  612. unsigned long flags;
  613. spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
  614. if (!tgt->dont_block && !lu->blocked &&
  615. lu->generation != card->generation) {
  616. lu->blocked = true;
  617. if (++tgt->blocked == 1)
  618. scsi_block_requests(shost);
  619. }
  620. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  621. }
  622. /*
  623. * Unblocks lu->tgt as soon as all its logical units can be unblocked.
  624. * Note, it is harmless to run scsi_unblock_requests() outside the
  625. * card->lock protected section. On the other hand, running it inside
  626. * the section might clash with shost->host_lock.
  627. */
  628. static void sbp2_conditionally_unblock(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  629. {
  630. struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
  631. struct fw_card *card = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent)->card;
  632. struct Scsi_Host *shost =
  633. container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
  634. unsigned long flags;
  635. bool unblock = false;
  636. spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
  637. if (lu->blocked && lu->generation == card->generation) {
  638. lu->blocked = false;
  639. unblock = --tgt->blocked == 0;
  640. }
  641. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  642. if (unblock)
  643. scsi_unblock_requests(shost);
  644. }
  645. /*
  646. * Prevents future blocking of tgt and unblocks it.
  647. * Note, it is harmless to run scsi_unblock_requests() outside the
  648. * card->lock protected section. On the other hand, running it inside
  649. * the section might clash with shost->host_lock.
  650. */
  651. static void sbp2_unblock(struct sbp2_target *tgt)
  652. {
  653. struct fw_card *card = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent)->card;
  654. struct Scsi_Host *shost =
  655. container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
  656. unsigned long flags;
  657. spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
  658. ++tgt->dont_block;
  659. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
  660. scsi_unblock_requests(shost);
  661. }
  662. static int sbp2_lun2int(u16 lun)
  663. {
  664. struct scsi_lun eight_bytes_lun;
  665. memset(&eight_bytes_lun, 0, sizeof(eight_bytes_lun));
  666. eight_bytes_lun.scsi_lun[0] = (lun >> 8) & 0xff;
  667. eight_bytes_lun.scsi_lun[1] = lun & 0xff;
  668. return scsilun_to_int(&eight_bytes_lun);
  669. }
  670. static void sbp2_release_target(struct kref *kref)
  671. {
  672. struct sbp2_target *tgt = container_of(kref, struct sbp2_target, kref);
  673. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu, *next;
  674. struct Scsi_Host *shost =
  675. container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
  676. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  677. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent);
  678. /* prevent deadlocks */
  679. sbp2_unblock(tgt);
  680. list_for_each_entry_safe(lu, next, &tgt->lu_list, link) {
  681. sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, 0, 0, sbp2_lun2int(lu->lun));
  682. if (sdev) {
  683. scsi_remove_device(sdev);
  684. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  685. }
  686. sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, tgt->node_id, lu->generation,
  687. SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST, lu->login_id, NULL);
  688. fw_core_remove_address_handler(&lu->address_handler);
  689. list_del(&lu->link);
  690. kfree(lu);
  691. }
  692. scsi_remove_host(shost);
  693. fw_notify("released %s, target %d:0:0\n", tgt->bus_id, shost->host_no);
  694. fw_unit_put(tgt->unit);
  695. scsi_host_put(shost);
  696. fw_device_put(device);
  697. }
  698. static struct workqueue_struct *sbp2_wq;
  699. /*
  700. * Always get the target's kref when scheduling work on one its units.
  701. * Each workqueue job is responsible to call sbp2_target_put() upon return.
  702. */
  703. static void sbp2_queue_work(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu, unsigned long delay)
  704. {
  705. if (queue_delayed_work(sbp2_wq, &lu->work, delay))
  706. kref_get(&lu->tgt->kref);
  707. }
  708. static void sbp2_target_put(struct sbp2_target *tgt)
  709. {
  710. kref_put(&tgt->kref, sbp2_release_target);
  711. }
  712. /*
  713. * Write retransmit retry values into the BUSY_TIMEOUT register.
  714. * - The single-phase retry protocol is supported by all SBP-2 devices, but the
  715. * default retry_limit value is 0 (i.e. never retry transmission). We write a
  716. * saner value after logging into the device.
  717. * - The dual-phase retry protocol is optional to implement, and if not
  718. * supported, writes to the dual-phase portion of the register will be
  719. * ignored. We try to write the original 1394-1995 default here.
  720. * - In the case of devices that are also SBP-3-compliant, all writes are
  721. * ignored, as the register is read-only, but contains single-phase retry of
  722. * 15, which is what we're trying to set for all SBP-2 device anyway, so this
  723. * write attempt is safe and yields more consistent behavior for all devices.
  724. *
  725. * See section 8.3.2.3.5 of the 1394-1995 spec, section 6.2 of the SBP-2 spec,
  726. * and section 6.4 of the SBP-3 spec for further details.
  727. */
  728. static void sbp2_set_busy_timeout(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  729. {
  730. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
  731. __be32 d = cpu_to_be32(SBP2_CYCLE_LIMIT | SBP2_RETRY_LIMIT);
  732. fw_run_transaction(device->card, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
  733. lu->tgt->node_id, lu->generation, device->max_speed,
  734. CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT,
  735. &d, sizeof(d));
  736. }
  737. static void sbp2_reconnect(struct work_struct *work);
  738. static void sbp2_login(struct work_struct *work)
  739. {
  740. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu =
  741. container_of(work, struct sbp2_logical_unit, work.work);
  742. struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
  743. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent);
  744. struct Scsi_Host *shost;
  745. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  746. struct sbp2_login_response response;
  747. int generation, node_id, local_node_id;
  748. if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device))
  749. goto out;
  750. generation = device->generation;
  751. smp_rmb(); /* node_id must not be older than generation */
  752. node_id = device->node_id;
  753. local_node_id = device->card->node_id;
  754. /* If this is a re-login attempt, log out, or we might be rejected. */
  755. if (lu->has_sdev)
  756. sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, device->node_id, generation,
  757. SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST, lu->login_id, NULL);
  758. if (sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, node_id, generation,
  759. SBP2_LOGIN_REQUEST, lu->lun, &response) < 0) {
  760. if (lu->retries++ < 5) {
  761. sbp2_queue_work(lu, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 5));
  762. } else {
  763. fw_error("%s: failed to login to LUN %04x\n",
  764. tgt->bus_id, lu->lun);
  765. /* Let any waiting I/O fail from now on. */
  766. sbp2_unblock(lu->tgt);
  767. }
  768. goto out;
  769. }
  770. tgt->node_id = node_id;
  771. tgt->address_high = local_node_id << 16;
  772. sbp2_set_generation(lu, generation);
  773. lu->command_block_agent_address =
  774. ((u64)(be32_to_cpu(response.command_block_agent.high) & 0xffff)
  775. << 32) | be32_to_cpu(response.command_block_agent.low);
  776. lu->login_id = be32_to_cpu(response.misc) & 0xffff;
  777. fw_notify("%s: logged in to LUN %04x (%d retries)\n",
  778. tgt->bus_id, lu->lun, lu->retries);
  779. /* set appropriate retry limit(s) in BUSY_TIMEOUT register */
  780. sbp2_set_busy_timeout(lu);
  781. PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_reconnect);
  782. sbp2_agent_reset(lu);
  783. /* This was a re-login. */
  784. if (lu->has_sdev) {
  785. sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu);
  786. sbp2_conditionally_unblock(lu);
  787. goto out;
  788. }
  789. if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_DELAY_INQUIRY)
  790. ssleep(SBP2_INQUIRY_DELAY);
  791. shost = container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
  792. sdev = __scsi_add_device(shost, 0, 0, sbp2_lun2int(lu->lun), lu);
  793. /*
  794. * FIXME: We are unable to perform reconnects while in sbp2_login().
  795. * Therefore __scsi_add_device() will get into trouble if a bus reset
  796. * happens in parallel. It will either fail or leave us with an
  797. * unusable sdev. As a workaround we check for this and retry the
  798. * whole login and SCSI probing.
  799. */
  800. /* Reported error during __scsi_add_device() */
  801. if (IS_ERR(sdev))
  802. goto out_logout_login;
  803. /* Unreported error during __scsi_add_device() */
  804. smp_rmb(); /* get current card generation */
  805. if (generation != device->card->generation) {
  806. scsi_remove_device(sdev);
  807. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  808. goto out_logout_login;
  809. }
  810. /* No error during __scsi_add_device() */
  811. lu->has_sdev = true;
  812. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  813. sbp2_allow_block(lu);
  814. goto out;
  815. out_logout_login:
  816. smp_rmb(); /* generation may have changed */
  817. generation = device->generation;
  818. smp_rmb(); /* node_id must not be older than generation */
  819. sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, device->node_id, generation,
  820. SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST, lu->login_id, NULL);
  821. /*
  822. * If a bus reset happened, sbp2_update will have requeued
  823. * lu->work already. Reset the work from reconnect to login.
  824. */
  825. PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_login);
  826. out:
  827. sbp2_target_put(tgt);
  828. }
  829. static int sbp2_add_logical_unit(struct sbp2_target *tgt, int lun_entry)
  830. {
  831. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
  832. lu = kmalloc(sizeof(*lu), GFP_KERNEL);
  833. if (!lu)
  834. return -ENOMEM;
  835. lu->address_handler.length = 0x100;
  836. lu->address_handler.address_callback = sbp2_status_write;
  837. lu->address_handler.callback_data = lu;
  838. if (fw_core_add_address_handler(&lu->address_handler,
  839. &fw_high_memory_region) < 0) {
  840. kfree(lu);
  841. return -ENOMEM;
  842. }
  843. lu->tgt = tgt;
  844. lu->lun = lun_entry & 0xffff;
  845. lu->retries = 0;
  846. lu->has_sdev = false;
  847. lu->blocked = false;
  848. ++tgt->dont_block;
  849. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu->orb_list);
  850. INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_login);
  851. list_add_tail(&lu->link, &tgt->lu_list);
  852. return 0;
  853. }
  854. static int sbp2_scan_logical_unit_dir(struct sbp2_target *tgt, u32 *directory)
  855. {
  856. struct fw_csr_iterator ci;
  857. int key, value;
  858. fw_csr_iterator_init(&ci, directory);
  859. while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&ci, &key, &value))
  860. if (key == SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NUMBER &&
  861. sbp2_add_logical_unit(tgt, value) < 0)
  862. return -ENOMEM;
  863. return 0;
  864. }
  865. static int sbp2_scan_unit_dir(struct sbp2_target *tgt, u32 *directory,
  866. u32 *model, u32 *firmware_revision)
  867. {
  868. struct fw_csr_iterator ci;
  869. int key, value;
  870. unsigned int timeout;
  871. fw_csr_iterator_init(&ci, directory);
  872. while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&ci, &key, &value)) {
  873. switch (key) {
  874. case CSR_DEPENDENT_INFO | CSR_OFFSET:
  875. tgt->management_agent_address =
  876. CSR_REGISTER_BASE + 4 * value;
  877. break;
  878. case CSR_DIRECTORY_ID:
  879. tgt->directory_id = value;
  880. break;
  881. case CSR_MODEL:
  882. *model = value;
  883. break;
  884. case SBP2_CSR_FIRMWARE_REVISION:
  885. *firmware_revision = value;
  886. break;
  887. case SBP2_CSR_UNIT_CHARACTERISTICS:
  888. /* the timeout value is stored in 500ms units */
  889. timeout = ((unsigned int) value >> 8 & 0xff) * 500;
  890. timeout = max(timeout, SBP2_MIN_LOGIN_ORB_TIMEOUT);
  891. tgt->mgt_orb_timeout =
  892. min(timeout, SBP2_MAX_LOGIN_ORB_TIMEOUT);
  893. if (timeout > tgt->mgt_orb_timeout)
  894. fw_notify("%s: config rom contains %ds "
  895. "management ORB timeout, limiting "
  896. "to %ds\n", tgt->bus_id,
  897. timeout / 1000,
  898. tgt->mgt_orb_timeout / 1000);
  899. break;
  900. case SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NUMBER:
  901. if (sbp2_add_logical_unit(tgt, value) < 0)
  902. return -ENOMEM;
  903. break;
  904. case SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_DIRECTORY:
  905. /* Adjust for the increment in the iterator */
  906. if (sbp2_scan_logical_unit_dir(tgt, ci.p - 1 + value) < 0)
  907. return -ENOMEM;
  908. break;
  909. }
  910. }
  911. return 0;
  912. }
  913. static void sbp2_init_workarounds(struct sbp2_target *tgt, u32 model,
  914. u32 firmware_revision)
  915. {
  916. int i;
  917. unsigned int w = sbp2_param_workarounds;
  918. if (w)
  919. fw_notify("Please notify linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net "
  920. "if you need the workarounds parameter for %s\n",
  921. tgt->bus_id);
  922. if (w & SBP2_WORKAROUND_OVERRIDE)
  923. goto out;
  924. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sbp2_workarounds_table); i++) {
  925. if (sbp2_workarounds_table[i].firmware_revision !=
  926. (firmware_revision & 0xffffff00))
  927. continue;
  928. if (sbp2_workarounds_table[i].model != model &&
  929. sbp2_workarounds_table[i].model != ~0)
  930. continue;
  931. w |= sbp2_workarounds_table[i].workarounds;
  932. break;
  933. }
  934. out:
  935. if (w)
  936. fw_notify("Workarounds for %s: 0x%x "
  937. "(firmware_revision 0x%06x, model_id 0x%06x)\n",
  938. tgt->bus_id, w, firmware_revision, model);
  939. tgt->workarounds = w;
  940. }
  941. static struct scsi_host_template scsi_driver_template;
  942. static int sbp2_probe(struct device *dev)
  943. {
  944. struct fw_unit *unit = fw_unit(dev);
  945. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(unit->device.parent);
  946. struct sbp2_target *tgt;
  947. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
  948. struct Scsi_Host *shost;
  949. u32 model, firmware_revision;
  950. shost = scsi_host_alloc(&scsi_driver_template, sizeof(*tgt));
  951. if (shost == NULL)
  952. return -ENOMEM;
  953. tgt = (struct sbp2_target *)shost->hostdata;
  954. unit->device.driver_data = tgt;
  955. tgt->unit = unit;
  956. kref_init(&tgt->kref);
  957. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tgt->lu_list);
  958. tgt->bus_id = unit->device.bus_id;
  959. tgt->guid = (u64)device->config_rom[3] << 32 | device->config_rom[4];
  960. if (fw_device_enable_phys_dma(device) < 0)
  961. goto fail_shost_put;
  962. if (scsi_add_host(shost, &unit->device) < 0)
  963. goto fail_shost_put;
  964. fw_device_get(device);
  965. fw_unit_get(unit);
  966. /* Initialize to values that won't match anything in our table. */
  967. firmware_revision = 0xff000000;
  968. model = 0xff000000;
  969. /* implicit directory ID */
  970. tgt->directory_id = ((unit->directory - device->config_rom) * 4
  971. + CSR_CONFIG_ROM) & 0xffffff;
  972. if (sbp2_scan_unit_dir(tgt, unit->directory, &model,
  973. &firmware_revision) < 0)
  974. goto fail_tgt_put;
  975. sbp2_init_workarounds(tgt, model, firmware_revision);
  976. /* Do the login in a workqueue so we can easily reschedule retries. */
  977. list_for_each_entry(lu, &tgt->lu_list, link)
  978. sbp2_queue_work(lu, 0);
  979. return 0;
  980. fail_tgt_put:
  981. sbp2_target_put(tgt);
  982. return -ENOMEM;
  983. fail_shost_put:
  984. scsi_host_put(shost);
  985. return -ENOMEM;
  986. }
  987. static int sbp2_remove(struct device *dev)
  988. {
  989. struct fw_unit *unit = fw_unit(dev);
  990. struct sbp2_target *tgt = unit->device.driver_data;
  991. sbp2_target_put(tgt);
  992. return 0;
  993. }
  994. static void sbp2_reconnect(struct work_struct *work)
  995. {
  996. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu =
  997. container_of(work, struct sbp2_logical_unit, work.work);
  998. struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
  999. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent);
  1000. int generation, node_id, local_node_id;
  1001. if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device))
  1002. goto out;
  1003. generation = device->generation;
  1004. smp_rmb(); /* node_id must not be older than generation */
  1005. node_id = device->node_id;
  1006. local_node_id = device->card->node_id;
  1007. if (sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, node_id, generation,
  1008. SBP2_RECONNECT_REQUEST,
  1009. lu->login_id, NULL) < 0) {
  1010. /*
  1011. * If reconnect was impossible even though we are in the
  1012. * current generation, fall back and try to log in again.
  1013. *
  1014. * We could check for "Function rejected" status, but
  1015. * looking at the bus generation as simpler and more general.
  1016. */
  1017. smp_rmb(); /* get current card generation */
  1018. if (generation == device->card->generation ||
  1019. lu->retries++ >= 5) {
  1020. fw_error("%s: failed to reconnect\n", tgt->bus_id);
  1021. lu->retries = 0;
  1022. PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_login);
  1023. }
  1024. sbp2_queue_work(lu, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 5));
  1025. goto out;
  1026. }
  1027. tgt->node_id = node_id;
  1028. tgt->address_high = local_node_id << 16;
  1029. sbp2_set_generation(lu, generation);
  1030. fw_notify("%s: reconnected to LUN %04x (%d retries)\n",
  1031. tgt->bus_id, lu->lun, lu->retries);
  1032. sbp2_agent_reset(lu);
  1033. sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu);
  1034. sbp2_conditionally_unblock(lu);
  1035. out:
  1036. sbp2_target_put(tgt);
  1037. }
  1038. static void sbp2_update(struct fw_unit *unit)
  1039. {
  1040. struct sbp2_target *tgt = unit->device.driver_data;
  1041. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
  1042. fw_device_enable_phys_dma(fw_device(unit->device.parent));
  1043. /*
  1044. * Fw-core serializes sbp2_update() against sbp2_remove().
  1045. * Iteration over tgt->lu_list is therefore safe here.
  1046. */
  1047. list_for_each_entry(lu, &tgt->lu_list, link) {
  1048. sbp2_conditionally_block(lu);
  1049. lu->retries = 0;
  1050. sbp2_queue_work(lu, 0);
  1051. }
  1052. }
  1053. #define SBP2_UNIT_SPEC_ID_ENTRY 0x0000609e
  1054. #define SBP2_SW_VERSION_ENTRY 0x00010483
  1055. static const struct fw_device_id sbp2_id_table[] = {
  1056. {
  1057. .match_flags = FW_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID | FW_MATCH_VERSION,
  1058. .specifier_id = SBP2_UNIT_SPEC_ID_ENTRY,
  1059. .version = SBP2_SW_VERSION_ENTRY,
  1060. },
  1061. { }
  1062. };
  1063. static struct fw_driver sbp2_driver = {
  1064. .driver = {
  1065. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  1066. .name = sbp2_driver_name,
  1067. .bus = &fw_bus_type,
  1068. .probe = sbp2_probe,
  1069. .remove = sbp2_remove,
  1070. },
  1071. .update = sbp2_update,
  1072. .id_table = sbp2_id_table,
  1073. };
  1074. static unsigned int
  1075. sbp2_status_to_sense_data(u8 *sbp2_status, u8 *sense_data)
  1076. {
  1077. int sam_status;
  1078. sense_data[0] = 0x70;
  1079. sense_data[1] = 0x0;
  1080. sense_data[2] = sbp2_status[1];
  1081. sense_data[3] = sbp2_status[4];
  1082. sense_data[4] = sbp2_status[5];
  1083. sense_data[5] = sbp2_status[6];
  1084. sense_data[6] = sbp2_status[7];
  1085. sense_data[7] = 10;
  1086. sense_data[8] = sbp2_status[8];
  1087. sense_data[9] = sbp2_status[9];
  1088. sense_data[10] = sbp2_status[10];
  1089. sense_data[11] = sbp2_status[11];
  1090. sense_data[12] = sbp2_status[2];
  1091. sense_data[13] = sbp2_status[3];
  1092. sense_data[14] = sbp2_status[12];
  1093. sense_data[15] = sbp2_status[13];
  1094. sam_status = sbp2_status[0] & 0x3f;
  1095. switch (sam_status) {
  1096. case SAM_STAT_GOOD:
  1097. case SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION:
  1098. case SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET:
  1099. case SAM_STAT_BUSY:
  1100. case SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
  1101. case SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED:
  1102. return DID_OK << 16 | sam_status;
  1103. default:
  1104. return DID_ERROR << 16;
  1105. }
  1106. }
  1107. static void
  1108. complete_command_orb(struct sbp2_orb *base_orb, struct sbp2_status *status)
  1109. {
  1110. struct sbp2_command_orb *orb =
  1111. container_of(base_orb, struct sbp2_command_orb, base);
  1112. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(orb->lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
  1113. int result;
  1114. if (status != NULL) {
  1115. if (STATUS_GET_DEAD(*status))
  1116. sbp2_agent_reset_no_wait(orb->lu);
  1117. switch (STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(*status)) {
  1118. case SBP2_STATUS_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
  1119. result = DID_OK << 16;
  1120. break;
  1121. case SBP2_STATUS_TRANSPORT_FAILURE:
  1122. result = DID_BUS_BUSY << 16;
  1123. break;
  1124. case SBP2_STATUS_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
  1125. case SBP2_STATUS_VENDOR_DEPENDENT:
  1126. default:
  1127. result = DID_ERROR << 16;
  1128. break;
  1129. }
  1130. if (result == DID_OK << 16 && STATUS_GET_LEN(*status) > 1)
  1131. result = sbp2_status_to_sense_data(STATUS_GET_DATA(*status),
  1132. orb->cmd->sense_buffer);
  1133. } else {
  1134. /*
  1135. * If the orb completes with status == NULL, something
  1136. * went wrong, typically a bus reset happened mid-orb
  1137. * or when sending the write (less likely).
  1138. */
  1139. result = DID_BUS_BUSY << 16;
  1140. sbp2_conditionally_block(orb->lu);
  1141. }
  1142. dma_unmap_single(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus,
  1143. sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  1144. if (scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd) > 0)
  1145. dma_unmap_sg(device->card->device, scsi_sglist(orb->cmd),
  1146. scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd),
  1147. orb->cmd->sc_data_direction);
  1148. if (orb->page_table_bus != 0)
  1149. dma_unmap_single(device->card->device, orb->page_table_bus,
  1150. sizeof(orb->page_table), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  1151. orb->cmd->result = result;
  1152. orb->done(orb->cmd);
  1153. }
  1154. static int
  1155. sbp2_map_scatterlist(struct sbp2_command_orb *orb, struct fw_device *device,
  1156. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
  1157. {
  1158. struct scatterlist *sg;
  1159. int sg_len, l, i, j, count;
  1160. dma_addr_t sg_addr;
  1161. sg = scsi_sglist(orb->cmd);
  1162. count = dma_map_sg(device->card->device, sg, scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd),
  1163. orb->cmd->sc_data_direction);
  1164. if (count == 0)
  1165. goto fail;
  1166. /*
  1167. * Handle the special case where there is only one element in
  1168. * the scatter list by converting it to an immediate block
  1169. * request. This is also a workaround for broken devices such
  1170. * as the second generation iPod which doesn't support page
  1171. * tables.
  1172. */
  1173. if (count == 1 && sg_dma_len(sg) < SBP2_MAX_SG_ELEMENT_LENGTH) {
  1174. orb->request.data_descriptor.high =
  1175. cpu_to_be32(lu->tgt->address_high);
  1176. orb->request.data_descriptor.low =
  1177. cpu_to_be32(sg_dma_address(sg));
  1178. orb->request.misc |=
  1179. cpu_to_be32(COMMAND_ORB_DATA_SIZE(sg_dma_len(sg)));
  1180. return 0;
  1181. }
  1182. /*
  1183. * Convert the scatterlist to an sbp2 page table. If any
  1184. * scatterlist entries are too big for sbp2, we split them as we
  1185. * go. Even if we ask the block I/O layer to not give us sg
  1186. * elements larger than 65535 bytes, some IOMMUs may merge sg elements
  1187. * during DMA mapping, and Linux currently doesn't prevent this.
  1188. */
  1189. for (i = 0, j = 0; i < count; i++, sg = sg_next(sg)) {
  1190. sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
  1191. sg_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
  1192. while (sg_len) {
  1193. /* FIXME: This won't get us out of the pinch. */
  1194. if (unlikely(j >= ARRAY_SIZE(orb->page_table))) {
  1195. fw_error("page table overflow\n");
  1196. goto fail_page_table;
  1197. }
  1198. l = min(sg_len, SBP2_MAX_SG_ELEMENT_LENGTH);
  1199. orb->page_table[j].low = cpu_to_be32(sg_addr);
  1200. orb->page_table[j].high = cpu_to_be32(l << 16);
  1201. sg_addr += l;
  1202. sg_len -= l;
  1203. j++;
  1204. }
  1205. }
  1206. orb->page_table_bus =
  1207. dma_map_single(device->card->device, orb->page_table,
  1208. sizeof(orb->page_table), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  1209. if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->page_table_bus))
  1210. goto fail_page_table;
  1211. /*
  1212. * The data_descriptor pointer is the one case where we need
  1213. * to fill in the node ID part of the address. All other
  1214. * pointers assume that the data referenced reside on the
  1215. * initiator (i.e. us), but data_descriptor can refer to data
  1216. * on other nodes so we need to put our ID in descriptor.high.
  1217. */
  1218. orb->request.data_descriptor.high = cpu_to_be32(lu->tgt->address_high);
  1219. orb->request.data_descriptor.low = cpu_to_be32(orb->page_table_bus);
  1220. orb->request.misc |= cpu_to_be32(COMMAND_ORB_PAGE_TABLE_PRESENT |
  1221. COMMAND_ORB_DATA_SIZE(j));
  1222. return 0;
  1223. fail_page_table:
  1224. dma_unmap_sg(device->card->device, sg, scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd),
  1225. orb->cmd->sc_data_direction);
  1226. fail:
  1227. return -ENOMEM;
  1228. }
  1229. /* SCSI stack integration */
  1230. static int sbp2_scsi_queuecommand(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, scsi_done_fn_t done)
  1231. {
  1232. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = cmd->device->hostdata;
  1233. struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
  1234. struct sbp2_command_orb *orb;
  1235. unsigned int max_payload;
  1236. int retval = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
  1237. /*
  1238. * Bidirectional commands are not yet implemented, and unknown
  1239. * transfer direction not handled.
  1240. */
  1241. if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
  1242. fw_error("Can't handle DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, rejecting command\n");
  1243. cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
  1244. done(cmd);
  1245. return 0;
  1246. }
  1247. orb = kzalloc(sizeof(*orb), GFP_ATOMIC);
  1248. if (orb == NULL) {
  1249. fw_notify("failed to alloc orb\n");
  1250. return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
  1251. }
  1252. /* Initialize rcode to something not RCODE_COMPLETE. */
  1253. orb->base.rcode = -1;
  1254. kref_init(&orb->base.kref);
  1255. orb->lu = lu;
  1256. orb->done = done;
  1257. orb->cmd = cmd;
  1258. orb->request.next.high = cpu_to_be32(SBP2_ORB_NULL);
  1259. /*
  1260. * At speed 100 we can do 512 bytes per packet, at speed 200,
  1261. * 1024 bytes per packet etc. The SBP-2 max_payload field
  1262. * specifies the max payload size as 2 ^ (max_payload + 2), so
  1263. * if we set this to max_speed + 7, we get the right value.
  1264. */
  1265. max_payload = min(device->max_speed + 7,
  1266. device->card->max_receive - 1);
  1267. orb->request.misc = cpu_to_be32(
  1268. COMMAND_ORB_MAX_PAYLOAD(max_payload) |
  1269. COMMAND_ORB_SPEED(device->max_speed) |
  1270. COMMAND_ORB_NOTIFY);
  1271. if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
  1272. orb->request.misc |= cpu_to_be32(COMMAND_ORB_DIRECTION);
  1273. if (scsi_sg_count(cmd) && sbp2_map_scatterlist(orb, device, lu) < 0)
  1274. goto out;
  1275. memcpy(orb->request.command_block, cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len);
  1276. orb->base.callback = complete_command_orb;
  1277. orb->base.request_bus =
  1278. dma_map_single(device->card->device, &orb->request,
  1279. sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  1280. if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus))
  1281. goto out;
  1282. sbp2_send_orb(&orb->base, lu, lu->tgt->node_id, lu->generation,
  1283. lu->command_block_agent_address + SBP2_ORB_POINTER);
  1284. retval = 0;
  1285. out:
  1286. kref_put(&orb->base.kref, free_orb);
  1287. return retval;
  1288. }
  1289. static int sbp2_scsi_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1290. {
  1291. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = sdev->hostdata;
  1292. /* (Re-)Adding logical units via the SCSI stack is not supported. */
  1293. if (!lu)
  1294. return -ENOSYS;
  1295. sdev->allow_restart = 1;
  1296. /* SBP-2 requires quadlet alignment of the data buffers. */
  1297. blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, 4 - 1);
  1298. if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36)
  1299. sdev->inquiry_len = 36;
  1300. return 0;
  1301. }
  1302. static int sbp2_scsi_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1303. {
  1304. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = sdev->hostdata;
  1305. sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
  1306. if (sbp2_param_exclusive_login)
  1307. sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
  1308. if (sdev->type == TYPE_ROM)
  1309. sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
  1310. if (sdev->type == TYPE_DISK &&
  1311. lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8)
  1312. sdev->skip_ms_page_8 = 1;
  1313. if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY)
  1314. sdev->fix_capacity = 1;
  1315. if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION)
  1316. sdev->start_stop_pwr_cond = 1;
  1317. if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS)
  1318. blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 128 * 1024 / 512);
  1319. return 0;
  1320. }
  1321. /*
  1322. * Called by scsi stack when something has really gone wrong. Usually
  1323. * called when a command has timed-out for some reason.
  1324. */
  1325. static int sbp2_scsi_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  1326. {
  1327. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = cmd->device->hostdata;
  1328. fw_notify("%s: sbp2_scsi_abort\n", lu->tgt->bus_id);
  1329. sbp2_agent_reset(lu);
  1330. sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu);
  1331. return SUCCESS;
  1332. }
  1333. /*
  1334. * Format of /sys/bus/scsi/devices/.../ieee1394_id:
  1335. * u64 EUI-64 : u24 directory_ID : u16 LUN (all printed in hexadecimal)
  1336. *
  1337. * This is the concatenation of target port identifier and logical unit
  1338. * identifier as per SAM-2...SAM-4 annex A.
  1339. */
  1340. static ssize_t
  1341. sbp2_sysfs_ieee1394_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  1342. char *buf)
  1343. {
  1344. struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
  1345. struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
  1346. if (!sdev)
  1347. return 0;
  1348. lu = sdev->hostdata;
  1349. return sprintf(buf, "%016llx:%06x:%04x\n",
  1350. (unsigned long long)lu->tgt->guid,
  1351. lu->tgt->directory_id, lu->lun);
  1352. }
  1353. static DEVICE_ATTR(ieee1394_id, S_IRUGO, sbp2_sysfs_ieee1394_id_show, NULL);
  1354. static struct device_attribute *sbp2_scsi_sysfs_attrs[] = {
  1355. &dev_attr_ieee1394_id,
  1356. NULL
  1357. };
  1358. static struct scsi_host_template scsi_driver_template = {
  1359. .module = THIS_MODULE,
  1360. .name = "SBP-2 IEEE-1394",
  1361. .proc_name = sbp2_driver_name,
  1362. .queuecommand = sbp2_scsi_queuecommand,
  1363. .slave_alloc = sbp2_scsi_slave_alloc,
  1364. .slave_configure = sbp2_scsi_slave_configure,
  1365. .eh_abort_handler = sbp2_scsi_abort,
  1366. .this_id = -1,
  1367. .sg_tablesize = SG_ALL,
  1368. .use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
  1369. .cmd_per_lun = 1,
  1370. .can_queue = 1,
  1371. .sdev_attrs = sbp2_scsi_sysfs_attrs,
  1372. };
  1373. MODULE_AUTHOR("Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>");
  1374. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI over IEEE1394");
  1375. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  1376. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, sbp2_id_table);
  1377. /* Provide a module alias so root-on-sbp2 initrds don't break. */
  1378. #ifndef CONFIG_IEEE1394_SBP2_MODULE
  1379. MODULE_ALIAS("sbp2");
  1380. #endif
  1381. static int __init sbp2_init(void)
  1382. {
  1383. sbp2_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(KBUILD_MODNAME);
  1384. if (!sbp2_wq)
  1385. return -ENOMEM;
  1386. return driver_register(&sbp2_driver.driver);
  1387. }
  1388. static void __exit sbp2_cleanup(void)
  1389. {
  1390. driver_unregister(&sbp2_driver.driver);
  1391. destroy_workqueue(sbp2_wq);
  1392. }
  1393. module_init(sbp2_init);
  1394. module_exit(sbp2_cleanup);