glock.c 45 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  3. * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
  6. * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
  7. * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/sched.h>
  10. #include <linux/slab.h>
  11. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  12. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  13. #include <linux/delay.h>
  14. #include <linux/sort.h>
  15. #include <linux/jhash.h>
  16. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  17. #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
  18. #include <linux/list.h>
  19. #include <linux/wait.h>
  20. #include <linux/module.h>
  21. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  22. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  23. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  24. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  25. #include <linux/freezer.h>
  26. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  27. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  28. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  29. #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
  30. #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
  31. #include "gfs2.h"
  32. #include "incore.h"
  33. #include "glock.h"
  34. #include "glops.h"
  35. #include "inode.h"
  36. #include "lops.h"
  37. #include "meta_io.h"
  38. #include "quota.h"
  39. #include "super.h"
  40. #include "util.h"
  41. #include "bmap.h"
  42. #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  43. #include "trace_gfs2.h"
  44. struct gfs2_glock_iter {
  45. int hash; /* hash bucket index */
  46. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
  47. struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
  48. char string[512]; /* scratch space */
  49. };
  50. typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
  51. static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl);
  52. #define GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl,x) do { if (unlikely(x)) { __dump_glock(NULL, gl); BUG(); } } while(0)
  53. static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
  54. static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
  55. static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
  56. struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue;
  57. static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
  58. static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  59. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
  60. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
  61. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE (1 << GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
  62. #define GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK (GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE - 1)
  63. static struct hlist_bl_head gl_hash_table[GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE];
  64. static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
  65. /**
  66. * gl_hash() - Turn glock number into hash bucket number
  67. * @lock: The glock number
  68. *
  69. * Returns: The number of the corresponding hash bucket
  70. */
  71. static unsigned int gl_hash(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  72. const struct lm_lockname *name)
  73. {
  74. unsigned int h;
  75. h = jhash(&name->ln_number, sizeof(u64), 0);
  76. h = jhash(&name->ln_type, sizeof(unsigned int), h);
  77. h = jhash(&sdp, sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd *), h);
  78. h &= GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK;
  79. return h;
  80. }
  81. static inline void spin_lock_bucket(unsigned int hash)
  82. {
  83. hlist_bl_lock(&gl_hash_table[hash]);
  84. }
  85. static inline void spin_unlock_bucket(unsigned int hash)
  86. {
  87. hlist_bl_unlock(&gl_hash_table[hash]);
  88. }
  89. static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
  90. {
  91. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
  92. if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
  93. kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gl);
  94. else
  95. kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
  96. }
  97. void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  98. {
  99. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  100. call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
  101. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
  102. wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
  103. }
  104. /**
  105. * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
  106. * @gl: The glock to hold
  107. *
  108. */
  109. void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  110. {
  111. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref) == 0);
  112. atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref);
  113. }
  114. /**
  115. * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
  116. * @gl: the glock
  117. *
  118. * Returns: 1 if it's ok
  119. */
  120. static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  121. {
  122. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  123. if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  124. return 0;
  125. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
  126. return 0;
  127. if (glops->go_demote_ok)
  128. return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
  129. return 1;
  130. }
  131. void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  132. {
  133. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  134. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru))
  135. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  136. else
  137. atomic_inc(&lru_count);
  138. list_add_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
  139. set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  140. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  141. }
  142. static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  143. {
  144. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  145. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) {
  146. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  147. atomic_dec(&lru_count);
  148. clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  149. }
  150. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  151. }
  152. /**
  153. * __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim - Add a glock to the reclaim list
  154. * @gl: the glock
  155. *
  156. * If the glock is demotable, then we add it (or move it) to the end
  157. * of the glock LRU list.
  158. */
  159. static void __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  160. {
  161. if (demote_ok(gl))
  162. gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
  163. }
  164. /**
  165. * gfs2_glock_put_nolock() - Decrement reference count on glock
  166. * @gl: The glock to put
  167. *
  168. * This function should only be used if the caller has its own reference
  169. * to the glock, in addition to the one it is dropping.
  170. */
  171. void gfs2_glock_put_nolock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  172. {
  173. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref))
  174. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
  175. }
  176. /**
  177. * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
  178. * @gl: The glock to put
  179. *
  180. */
  181. void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  182. {
  183. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  184. struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
  185. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref)) {
  186. spin_lock_bucket(gl->gl_hash);
  187. hlist_bl_del_rcu(&gl->gl_list);
  188. spin_unlock_bucket(gl->gl_hash);
  189. gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
  190. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
  191. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, mapping && mapping->nrpages);
  192. trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  193. sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
  194. }
  195. }
  196. /**
  197. * search_bucket() - Find struct gfs2_glock by lock number
  198. * @bucket: the bucket to search
  199. * @name: The lock name
  200. *
  201. * Returns: NULL, or the struct gfs2_glock with the requested number
  202. */
  203. static struct gfs2_glock *search_bucket(unsigned int hash,
  204. const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  205. const struct lm_lockname *name)
  206. {
  207. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  208. struct hlist_bl_node *h;
  209. hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[hash], gl_list) {
  210. if (!lm_name_equal(&gl->gl_name, name))
  211. continue;
  212. if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp)
  213. continue;
  214. if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&gl->gl_ref))
  215. return gl;
  216. }
  217. return NULL;
  218. }
  219. /**
  220. * may_grant - check if its ok to grant a new lock
  221. * @gl: The glock
  222. * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
  223. *
  224. * Returns: true if its ok to grant the lock
  225. */
  226. static inline int may_grant(const struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  227. {
  228. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_head = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, const struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  229. if ((gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE ||
  230. gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) && gh != gh_head)
  231. return 0;
  232. if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
  233. return 1;
  234. if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
  235. return 0;
  236. if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  237. if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED)
  238. return 1;
  239. if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED)
  240. return 1;
  241. }
  242. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY))
  243. return 1;
  244. return 0;
  245. }
  246. static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  247. {
  248. clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
  249. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  250. wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
  251. }
  252. /**
  253. * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
  254. *
  255. */
  256. static inline void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
  257. {
  258. struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
  259. list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  260. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  261. continue;
  262. if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
  263. gh->gh_error = -EIO;
  264. else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
  265. gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
  266. else
  267. continue;
  268. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  269. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  270. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  271. }
  272. }
  273. /**
  274. * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
  275. * @gl: The glock
  276. *
  277. * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list, or 2
  278. * if a type specific operation is underway.
  279. */
  280. static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  281. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  282. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  283. {
  284. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  285. struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
  286. int ret;
  287. restart:
  288. list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  289. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  290. continue;
  291. if (may_grant(gl, gh)) {
  292. if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders &&
  293. glops->go_lock) {
  294. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  295. /* FIXME: eliminate this eventually */
  296. ret = glops->go_lock(gh);
  297. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  298. if (ret) {
  299. if (ret == 1)
  300. return 2;
  301. gh->gh_error = ret;
  302. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  303. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  304. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  305. goto restart;
  306. }
  307. set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
  308. trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 1);
  309. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  310. goto restart;
  311. }
  312. set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
  313. trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 0);
  314. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  315. continue;
  316. }
  317. if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders)
  318. return 1;
  319. do_error(gl, 0);
  320. break;
  321. }
  322. return 0;
  323. }
  324. /**
  325. * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
  326. * @gl: the glock
  327. */
  328. static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  329. {
  330. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  331. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  332. if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  333. return gh;
  334. }
  335. return NULL;
  336. }
  337. /**
  338. * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
  339. * @gl: the glock
  340. * @new_state the new state
  341. *
  342. */
  343. static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
  344. {
  345. int held1, held2;
  346. held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  347. held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  348. if (held1 != held2) {
  349. if (held2)
  350. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  351. else
  352. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  353. }
  354. if (held1 && held2 && list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
  355. clear_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
  356. gl->gl_state = new_state;
  357. gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
  358. }
  359. static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  360. {
  361. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
  362. clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
  363. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  364. wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
  365. }
  366. /**
  367. * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
  368. * @gl: The glock
  369. * @ret: The status from the DLM
  370. *
  371. */
  372. static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
  373. {
  374. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  375. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  376. unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
  377. int rv;
  378. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  379. trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
  380. state_change(gl, state);
  381. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  382. /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
  383. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  384. state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  385. gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  386. /* Check for state != intended state */
  387. if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
  388. if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  389. /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
  390. if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
  391. if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
  392. list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
  393. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  394. gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
  395. goto retry;
  396. }
  397. /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
  398. if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
  399. (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
  400. gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
  401. do_error(gl, ret);
  402. goto out;
  403. }
  404. }
  405. switch(state) {
  406. /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
  407. case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
  408. retry:
  409. do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
  410. break;
  411. /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
  412. case LM_ST_SHARED:
  413. case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
  414. do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
  415. break;
  416. default: /* Everything else */
  417. printk(KERN_ERR "GFS2: wanted %u got %u\n", gl->gl_target, state);
  418. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
  419. }
  420. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  421. return;
  422. }
  423. /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
  424. if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  425. gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
  426. if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
  427. if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
  428. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  429. rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl, gh);
  430. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  431. if (rv) {
  432. do_error(gl, rv);
  433. goto out;
  434. }
  435. }
  436. rv = do_promote(gl);
  437. if (rv == 2)
  438. goto out_locked;
  439. }
  440. out:
  441. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  442. out_locked:
  443. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  444. }
  445. /**
  446. * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
  447. * @gl: The lock state
  448. * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
  449. * @target: The target lock state
  450. *
  451. */
  452. static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target)
  453. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  454. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  455. {
  456. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  457. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  458. unsigned int lck_flags = gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0;
  459. int ret;
  460. lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
  461. LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
  462. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
  463. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
  464. if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
  465. glops->go_inval) {
  466. set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  467. do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
  468. }
  469. gl->gl_req = target;
  470. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  471. if (glops->go_xmote_th)
  472. glops->go_xmote_th(gl);
  473. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  474. glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
  475. clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  476. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  477. if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock) {
  478. /* lock_dlm */
  479. ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
  480. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, ret);
  481. } else { /* lock_nolock */
  482. finish_xmote(gl, target);
  483. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  484. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  485. }
  486. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  487. }
  488. /**
  489. * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
  490. * @gl: the glock
  491. */
  492. static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  493. {
  494. struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  495. if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
  496. gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  497. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  498. return gh;
  499. }
  500. return NULL;
  501. }
  502. /**
  503. * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
  504. * @gl: The glock in question
  505. * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
  506. *
  507. */
  508. static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
  509. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  510. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  511. {
  512. struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
  513. int ret;
  514. if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
  515. return;
  516. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
  517. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  518. gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
  519. if (find_first_holder(gl))
  520. goto out_unlock;
  521. if (nonblock)
  522. goto out_sched;
  523. set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
  524. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
  525. gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
  526. } else {
  527. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  528. gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
  529. ret = do_promote(gl);
  530. if (ret == 0)
  531. goto out_unlock;
  532. if (ret == 2)
  533. goto out;
  534. gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
  535. gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
  536. if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
  537. do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
  538. }
  539. do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
  540. out:
  541. return;
  542. out_sched:
  543. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  544. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  545. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  546. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  547. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  548. return;
  549. out_unlock:
  550. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  551. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  552. return;
  553. }
  554. static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
  555. {
  556. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
  557. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  558. struct gfs2_inode *ip;
  559. struct inode *inode;
  560. u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
  561. ip = gl->gl_object;
  562. /* Note: Unsafe to dereference ip as we don't hold right refs/locks */
  563. if (ip)
  564. inode = gfs2_ilookup(sdp->sd_vfs, no_addr, 1);
  565. else
  566. inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, NULL, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
  567. if (inode && !IS_ERR(inode)) {
  568. d_prune_aliases(inode);
  569. iput(inode);
  570. }
  571. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  572. }
  573. static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
  574. {
  575. unsigned long delay = 0;
  576. struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
  577. int drop_ref = 0;
  578. if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  579. finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
  580. drop_ref = 1;
  581. }
  582. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  583. if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  584. gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
  585. gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  586. unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
  587. holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  588. if (time_before(now, holdtime))
  589. delay = holdtime - now;
  590. set_bit(delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
  591. }
  592. run_queue(gl, 0);
  593. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  594. if (!delay ||
  595. queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  596. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  597. if (drop_ref)
  598. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  599. }
  600. /**
  601. * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
  602. * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
  603. * @number: the lock number
  604. * @glops: The glock_operations to use
  605. * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
  606. * @glp: the glock is returned here
  607. *
  608. * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
  609. *
  610. * Returns: errno
  611. */
  612. int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
  613. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
  614. struct gfs2_glock **glp)
  615. {
  616. struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
  617. struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number, .ln_type = glops->go_type };
  618. struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
  619. unsigned int hash = gl_hash(sdp, &name);
  620. struct address_space *mapping;
  621. struct kmem_cache *cachep;
  622. rcu_read_lock();
  623. gl = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
  624. rcu_read_unlock();
  625. *glp = gl;
  626. if (gl)
  627. return 0;
  628. if (!create)
  629. return -ENOENT;
  630. if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
  631. cachep = gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep;
  632. else
  633. cachep = gfs2_glock_cachep;
  634. gl = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  635. if (!gl)
  636. return -ENOMEM;
  637. atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
  638. gl->gl_flags = 0;
  639. gl->gl_name = name;
  640. atomic_set(&gl->gl_ref, 1);
  641. gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  642. gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  643. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
  644. gl->gl_hash = hash;
  645. gl->gl_ops = glops;
  646. snprintf(gl->gl_strname, GDLM_STRNAME_BYTES, "%8x%16llx", name.ln_type, (unsigned long long)number);
  647. memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
  648. gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = gl->gl_lvb;
  649. gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
  650. gl->gl_object = NULL;
  651. gl->gl_sbd = sdp;
  652. INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
  653. INIT_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
  654. mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
  655. if (mapping) {
  656. mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
  657. mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
  658. mapping->flags = 0;
  659. mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
  660. mapping->assoc_mapping = NULL;
  661. mapping->backing_dev_info = s->s_bdi;
  662. mapping->writeback_index = 0;
  663. }
  664. spin_lock_bucket(hash);
  665. tmp = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
  666. if (tmp) {
  667. spin_unlock_bucket(hash);
  668. kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl);
  669. atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
  670. gl = tmp;
  671. } else {
  672. hlist_bl_add_head_rcu(&gl->gl_list, &gl_hash_table[hash]);
  673. spin_unlock_bucket(hash);
  674. }
  675. *glp = gl;
  676. return 0;
  677. }
  678. /**
  679. * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
  680. * @gl: the glock
  681. * @state: the state we're requesting
  682. * @flags: the modifier flags
  683. * @gh: the holder structure
  684. *
  685. */
  686. void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, unsigned flags,
  687. struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  688. {
  689. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
  690. gh->gh_gl = gl;
  691. gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
  692. gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
  693. gh->gh_state = state;
  694. gh->gh_flags = flags;
  695. gh->gh_error = 0;
  696. gh->gh_iflags = 0;
  697. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  698. }
  699. /**
  700. * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
  701. * @state: the state we're requesting
  702. * @flags: the modifier flags
  703. * @gh: the holder structure
  704. *
  705. * Don't mess with the glock.
  706. *
  707. */
  708. void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, unsigned flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  709. {
  710. gh->gh_state = state;
  711. gh->gh_flags = flags;
  712. gh->gh_iflags = 0;
  713. gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
  714. if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
  715. put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
  716. gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
  717. }
  718. /**
  719. * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
  720. * @gh: the holder structure
  721. *
  722. */
  723. void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  724. {
  725. put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
  726. gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
  727. gh->gh_gl = NULL;
  728. gh->gh_ip = 0;
  729. }
  730. /**
  731. * gfs2_glock_holder_wait
  732. * @word: unused
  733. *
  734. * This function and gfs2_glock_demote_wait both show up in the WCHAN
  735. * field. Thus I've separated these otherwise identical functions in
  736. * order to be more informative to the user.
  737. */
  738. static int gfs2_glock_holder_wait(void *word)
  739. {
  740. schedule();
  741. return 0;
  742. }
  743. static int gfs2_glock_demote_wait(void *word)
  744. {
  745. schedule();
  746. return 0;
  747. }
  748. static void wait_on_holder(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  749. {
  750. might_sleep();
  751. wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, gfs2_glock_holder_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  752. }
  753. static void wait_on_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  754. {
  755. might_sleep();
  756. wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, gfs2_glock_demote_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  757. }
  758. /**
  759. * handle_callback - process a demote request
  760. * @gl: the glock
  761. * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
  762. *
  763. * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
  764. * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
  765. */
  766. static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
  767. unsigned long delay)
  768. {
  769. int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;
  770. set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
  771. if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
  772. gl->gl_demote_state = state;
  773. gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
  774. } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
  775. gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
  776. gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
  777. }
  778. if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
  779. gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl);
  780. trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl);
  781. }
  782. /**
  783. * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
  784. * @gh: the glock holder
  785. *
  786. * Returns: 0 on success
  787. */
  788. int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  789. {
  790. wait_on_holder(gh);
  791. return gh->gh_error;
  792. }
  793. void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
  794. {
  795. struct va_format vaf;
  796. va_list args;
  797. va_start(args, fmt);
  798. if (seq) {
  799. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  800. vsprintf(gi->string, fmt, args);
  801. seq_printf(seq, gi->string);
  802. } else {
  803. vaf.fmt = fmt;
  804. vaf.va = &args;
  805. printk(KERN_ERR " %pV", &vaf);
  806. }
  807. va_end(args);
  808. }
  809. /**
  810. * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
  811. * @gh: the holder structure to add
  812. *
  813. * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
  814. * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
  815. * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
  816. *
  817. */
  818. static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  819. __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
  820. __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
  821. {
  822. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  823. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  824. struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
  825. struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
  826. int try_lock = 0;
  827. BUG_ON(gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
  828. if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
  829. BUG();
  830. if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
  831. if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
  832. try_lock = 1;
  833. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
  834. goto fail;
  835. }
  836. list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  837. if (unlikely(gh2->gh_owner_pid == gh->gh_owner_pid &&
  838. (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type != LM_TYPE_FLOCK)))
  839. goto trap_recursive;
  840. if (try_lock &&
  841. !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) &&
  842. !may_grant(gl, gh)) {
  843. fail:
  844. gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
  845. gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
  846. return;
  847. }
  848. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
  849. continue;
  850. if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
  851. insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
  852. }
  853. set_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
  854. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
  855. if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
  856. list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
  857. if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
  858. goto do_cancel;
  859. return;
  860. }
  861. list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
  862. do_cancel:
  863. gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
  864. if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
  865. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  866. if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
  867. sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
  868. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  869. }
  870. return;
  871. trap_recursive:
  872. print_symbol(KERN_ERR "original: %s\n", gh2->gh_ip);
  873. printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
  874. printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
  875. gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
  876. print_symbol(KERN_ERR "new: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);
  877. printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
  878. printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
  879. gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
  880. __dump_glock(NULL, gl);
  881. BUG();
  882. }
  883. /**
  884. * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
  885. * @gh: the holder structure
  886. *
  887. * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
  888. *
  889. * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
  890. */
  891. int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  892. {
  893. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  894. struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
  895. int error = 0;
  896. if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
  897. return -EIO;
  898. if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags))
  899. gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
  900. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  901. add_to_queue(gh);
  902. if ((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
  903. test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
  904. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  905. run_queue(gl, 1);
  906. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  907. if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
  908. error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
  909. return error;
  910. }
  911. /**
  912. * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
  913. * @gh: the holder
  914. *
  915. * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
  916. */
  917. int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  918. {
  919. return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
  920. }
  921. /**
  922. * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
  923. * @gh: the glock holder
  924. *
  925. */
  926. void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  927. {
  928. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  929. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  930. unsigned delay = 0;
  931. int fast_path = 0;
  932. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  933. if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
  934. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  935. list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
  936. if (find_first_holder(gl) == NULL) {
  937. if (glops->go_unlock) {
  938. GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
  939. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  940. glops->go_unlock(gh);
  941. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  942. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  943. }
  944. if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
  945. !test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  946. !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  947. fast_path = 1;
  948. }
  949. if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags))
  950. __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl);
  951. trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
  952. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  953. if (likely(fast_path))
  954. return;
  955. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  956. if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
  957. !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  958. delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  959. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  960. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  961. }
  962. void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  963. {
  964. struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
  965. gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
  966. wait_on_demote(gl);
  967. }
  968. /**
  969. * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
  970. * @gh: the holder structure
  971. *
  972. */
  973. void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  974. {
  975. gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
  976. gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
  977. }
  978. /**
  979. * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
  980. * @sdp: the filesystem
  981. * @number: the lock number
  982. * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
  983. * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
  984. * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
  985. * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
  986. *
  987. * Returns: errno
  988. */
  989. int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
  990. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
  991. unsigned int state, int flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  992. {
  993. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  994. int error;
  995. error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
  996. if (!error) {
  997. error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
  998. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  999. }
  1000. return error;
  1001. }
  1002. /**
  1003. * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
  1004. * @arg_a: the first structure
  1005. * @arg_b: the second structure
  1006. *
  1007. */
  1008. static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
  1009. {
  1010. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
  1011. const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
  1012. const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
  1013. const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
  1014. if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
  1015. return 1;
  1016. if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
  1017. return -1;
  1018. BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
  1019. return 0;
  1020. }
  1021. /**
  1022. * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
  1023. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1024. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1025. *
  1026. * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
  1027. * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
  1028. */
  1029. static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
  1030. struct gfs2_holder **p)
  1031. {
  1032. unsigned int x;
  1033. int error = 0;
  1034. for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
  1035. p[x] = &ghs[x];
  1036. sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
  1037. for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
  1038. p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
  1039. error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
  1040. if (error) {
  1041. while (x--)
  1042. gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
  1043. break;
  1044. }
  1045. }
  1046. return error;
  1047. }
  1048. /**
  1049. * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
  1050. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1051. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1052. *
  1053. *
  1054. * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
  1055. * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
  1056. */
  1057. int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1058. {
  1059. struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
  1060. struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
  1061. int error = 0;
  1062. switch(num_gh) {
  1063. case 0:
  1064. return 0;
  1065. case 1:
  1066. ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
  1067. return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
  1068. default:
  1069. if (num_gh <= 4)
  1070. break;
  1071. pph = kmalloc(num_gh * sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), GFP_NOFS);
  1072. if (!pph)
  1073. return -ENOMEM;
  1074. }
  1075. error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
  1076. if (pph != tmp)
  1077. kfree(pph);
  1078. return error;
  1079. }
  1080. /**
  1081. * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
  1082. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1083. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1084. *
  1085. */
  1086. void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1087. {
  1088. while (num_gh--)
  1089. gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
  1090. }
  1091. /**
  1092. * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m - release multiple glocks
  1093. * @num_gh: the number of structures
  1094. * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
  1095. *
  1096. */
  1097. void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
  1098. {
  1099. while (num_gh--)
  1100. gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ghs[num_gh]);
  1101. }
  1102. void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
  1103. {
  1104. unsigned long delay = 0;
  1105. unsigned long holdtime;
  1106. unsigned long now = jiffies;
  1107. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1108. holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  1109. if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  1110. if (time_before(now, holdtime))
  1111. delay = holdtime - now;
  1112. if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
  1113. delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
  1114. }
  1115. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1116. handle_callback(gl, state, delay);
  1117. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1118. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
  1119. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1120. }
  1121. /**
  1122. * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
  1123. * @gl: The glock in question
  1124. *
  1125. * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
  1126. * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
  1127. * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
  1128. *
  1129. * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
  1130. */
  1131. static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1132. {
  1133. const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  1134. if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
  1135. return 0;
  1136. if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  1137. return 0;
  1138. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  1139. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
  1140. continue;
  1141. if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
  1142. return 0;
  1143. }
  1144. return 1;
  1145. }
  1146. /**
  1147. * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
  1148. * @gl: Pointer to the glock
  1149. * @ret: The return value from the dlm
  1150. *
  1151. * The gl_reply field is under the gl_spin lock so that it is ok
  1152. * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
  1153. */
  1154. void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
  1155. {
  1156. struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
  1157. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1158. gl->gl_reply = ret;
  1159. if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_flags))) {
  1160. if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
  1161. set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
  1162. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1163. return;
  1164. }
  1165. }
  1166. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1167. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  1168. smp_wmb();
  1169. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1170. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1171. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1172. }
  1173. static int gfs2_shrink_glock_memory(struct shrinker *shrink, int nr, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  1174. {
  1175. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1176. int may_demote;
  1177. int nr_skipped = 0;
  1178. LIST_HEAD(skipped);
  1179. if (nr == 0)
  1180. goto out;
  1181. if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
  1182. return -1;
  1183. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  1184. while(nr && !list_empty(&lru_list)) {
  1185. gl = list_entry(lru_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
  1186. list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
  1187. clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  1188. atomic_dec(&lru_count);
  1189. /* Test for being demotable */
  1190. if (!test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
  1191. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1192. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  1193. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1194. may_demote = demote_ok(gl);
  1195. if (may_demote) {
  1196. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  1197. nr--;
  1198. }
  1199. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  1200. smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
  1201. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1202. gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
  1203. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1204. spin_lock(&lru_lock);
  1205. continue;
  1206. }
  1207. nr_skipped++;
  1208. list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped);
  1209. set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
  1210. }
  1211. list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list);
  1212. atomic_add(nr_skipped, &lru_count);
  1213. spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
  1214. out:
  1215. return (atomic_read(&lru_count) / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
  1216. }
  1217. static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
  1218. .shrink = gfs2_shrink_glock_memory,
  1219. .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
  1220. };
  1221. /**
  1222. * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
  1223. * @examiner: the function
  1224. * @sdp: the filesystem
  1225. * @bucket: the bucket
  1226. *
  1227. */
  1228. static void examine_bucket(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
  1229. unsigned int hash)
  1230. {
  1231. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1232. struct hlist_bl_head *head = &gl_hash_table[hash];
  1233. struct hlist_bl_node *pos;
  1234. rcu_read_lock();
  1235. hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(gl, pos, head, gl_list) {
  1236. if ((gl->gl_sbd == sdp) && atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref))
  1237. examiner(gl);
  1238. }
  1239. rcu_read_unlock();
  1240. cond_resched();
  1241. }
  1242. static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1243. {
  1244. unsigned x;
  1245. for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++)
  1246. examine_bucket(examiner, sdp, x);
  1247. }
  1248. /**
  1249. * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
  1250. * @gl: The glock to thaw
  1251. *
  1252. * N.B. When we freeze a glock, we leave a ref to the glock outstanding,
  1253. * so this has to result in the ref count being dropped by one.
  1254. */
  1255. static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1256. {
  1257. if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
  1258. return;
  1259. set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
  1260. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1261. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1262. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1263. }
  1264. /**
  1265. * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
  1266. * @gl: the glock to look at
  1267. *
  1268. */
  1269. static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1270. {
  1271. gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
  1272. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1273. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
  1274. handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
  1275. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1276. gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
  1277. if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
  1278. gfs2_glock_put(gl);
  1279. }
  1280. /**
  1281. * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
  1282. * @sdp: The super block
  1283. *
  1284. */
  1285. void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1286. {
  1287. glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
  1288. }
  1289. static int dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1290. {
  1291. int ret;
  1292. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1293. ret = __dump_glock(seq, gl);
  1294. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1295. return ret;
  1296. }
  1297. static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1298. {
  1299. dump_glock(NULL, gl);
  1300. }
  1301. /**
  1302. * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
  1303. * @sdp: the filesystem
  1304. * @wait: wait until it's all gone
  1305. *
  1306. * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
  1307. */
  1308. void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1309. {
  1310. glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
  1311. flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1312. wait_event(sdp->sd_glock_wait, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0);
  1313. glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
  1314. }
  1315. void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
  1316. {
  1317. struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
  1318. int ret;
  1319. ret = gfs2_truncatei_resume(ip);
  1320. gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, ret == 0);
  1321. spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1322. clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
  1323. run_queue(gl, 1);
  1324. spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
  1325. }
  1326. static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
  1327. {
  1328. switch(state) {
  1329. case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
  1330. return "UN";
  1331. case LM_ST_SHARED:
  1332. return "SH";
  1333. case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
  1334. return "DF";
  1335. case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
  1336. return "EX";
  1337. }
  1338. return "??";
  1339. }
  1340. static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, unsigned flags, unsigned long iflags)
  1341. {
  1342. char *p = buf;
  1343. if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
  1344. *p++ = 't';
  1345. if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
  1346. *p++ = 'T';
  1347. if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
  1348. *p++ = 'e';
  1349. if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
  1350. *p++ = 'A';
  1351. if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
  1352. *p++ = 'p';
  1353. if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
  1354. *p++ = 'a';
  1355. if (flags & GL_EXACT)
  1356. *p++ = 'E';
  1357. if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
  1358. *p++ = 'c';
  1359. if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
  1360. *p++ = 'H';
  1361. if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
  1362. *p++ = 'W';
  1363. if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &iflags))
  1364. *p++ = 'F';
  1365. *p = 0;
  1366. return buf;
  1367. }
  1368. /**
  1369. * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
  1370. * @seq: the seq_file struct
  1371. * @gh: the glock holder
  1372. *
  1373. * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
  1374. */
  1375. static int dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
  1376. {
  1377. struct task_struct *gh_owner = NULL;
  1378. char flags_buf[32];
  1379. if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
  1380. gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
  1381. gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
  1382. state2str(gh->gh_state),
  1383. hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
  1384. gh->gh_error,
  1385. gh->gh_owner_pid ? (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid) : -1,
  1386. gh_owner ? gh_owner->comm : "(ended)",
  1387. (void *)gh->gh_ip);
  1388. return 0;
  1389. }
  1390. static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1391. {
  1392. const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
  1393. char *p = buf;
  1394. if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
  1395. *p++ = 'l';
  1396. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
  1397. *p++ = 'D';
  1398. if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
  1399. *p++ = 'd';
  1400. if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
  1401. *p++ = 'p';
  1402. if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
  1403. *p++ = 'y';
  1404. if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
  1405. *p++ = 'f';
  1406. if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
  1407. *p++ = 'i';
  1408. if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
  1409. *p++ = 'r';
  1410. if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
  1411. *p++ = 'I';
  1412. if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
  1413. *p++ = 'F';
  1414. if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, gflags))
  1415. *p++ = 'q';
  1416. if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
  1417. *p++ = 'L';
  1418. if (gl->gl_object)
  1419. *p++ = 'o';
  1420. *p = 0;
  1421. return buf;
  1422. }
  1423. /**
  1424. * __dump_glock - print information about a glock
  1425. * @seq: The seq_file struct
  1426. * @gl: the glock
  1427. *
  1428. * The file format is as follows:
  1429. * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
  1430. * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
  1431. * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
  1432. * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
  1433. * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
  1434. * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
  1435. * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
  1436. * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
  1437. *
  1438. * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
  1439. */
  1440. static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1441. {
  1442. const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
  1443. unsigned long long dtime;
  1444. const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
  1445. char gflags_buf[32];
  1446. int error = 0;
  1447. dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
  1448. dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
  1449. if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
  1450. dtime = 0;
  1451. gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "G: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d v:%d r:%d\n",
  1452. state2str(gl->gl_state),
  1453. gl->gl_name.ln_type,
  1454. (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
  1455. gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
  1456. state2str(gl->gl_target),
  1457. state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
  1458. atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
  1459. atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
  1460. atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref));
  1461. list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
  1462. error = dump_holder(seq, gh);
  1463. if (error)
  1464. goto out;
  1465. }
  1466. if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
  1467. error = glops->go_dump(seq, gl);
  1468. out:
  1469. return error;
  1470. }
  1471. int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
  1472. {
  1473. unsigned i;
  1474. for(i = 0; i < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
  1475. INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(&gl_hash_table[i]);
  1476. }
  1477. glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
  1478. WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
  1479. if (IS_ERR(glock_workqueue))
  1480. return PTR_ERR(glock_workqueue);
  1481. gfs2_delete_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("delete_workqueue",
  1482. WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE,
  1483. 0);
  1484. if (IS_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue)) {
  1485. destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1486. return PTR_ERR(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
  1487. }
  1488. register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
  1489. return 0;
  1490. }
  1491. void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
  1492. {
  1493. unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
  1494. destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
  1495. destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
  1496. }
  1497. static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_chain(unsigned hash)
  1498. {
  1499. return hlist_bl_entry(hlist_bl_first_rcu(&gl_hash_table[hash]),
  1500. struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
  1501. }
  1502. static inline struct gfs2_glock *glock_hash_next(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
  1503. {
  1504. return hlist_bl_entry(rcu_dereference(gl->gl_list.next),
  1505. struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
  1506. }
  1507. static int gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi)
  1508. {
  1509. struct gfs2_glock *gl;
  1510. do {
  1511. gl = gi->gl;
  1512. if (gl) {
  1513. gi->gl = glock_hash_next(gl);
  1514. } else {
  1515. gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash);
  1516. }
  1517. while (gi->gl == NULL) {
  1518. gi->hash++;
  1519. if (gi->hash >= GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE) {
  1520. rcu_read_unlock();
  1521. return 1;
  1522. }
  1523. gi->gl = glock_hash_chain(gi->hash);
  1524. }
  1525. /* Skip entries for other sb and dead entries */
  1526. } while (gi->sdp != gi->gl->gl_sbd || atomic_read(&gi->gl->gl_ref) == 0);
  1527. return 0;
  1528. }
  1529. static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
  1530. {
  1531. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1532. loff_t n = *pos;
  1533. gi->hash = 0;
  1534. rcu_read_lock();
  1535. do {
  1536. if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi))
  1537. return NULL;
  1538. } while (n--);
  1539. return gi->gl;
  1540. }
  1541. static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
  1542. loff_t *pos)
  1543. {
  1544. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1545. (*pos)++;
  1546. if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi))
  1547. return NULL;
  1548. return gi->gl;
  1549. }
  1550. static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
  1551. {
  1552. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1553. if (gi->gl)
  1554. rcu_read_unlock();
  1555. gi->gl = NULL;
  1556. }
  1557. static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
  1558. {
  1559. return dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr);
  1560. }
  1561. static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
  1562. .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
  1563. .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
  1564. .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
  1565. .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
  1566. };
  1567. static int gfs2_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  1568. {
  1569. int ret = seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops,
  1570. sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
  1571. if (ret == 0) {
  1572. struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
  1573. struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
  1574. gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
  1575. }
  1576. return ret;
  1577. }
  1578. static const struct file_operations gfs2_debug_fops = {
  1579. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  1580. .open = gfs2_debugfs_open,
  1581. .read = seq_read,
  1582. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  1583. .release = seq_release_private,
  1584. };
  1585. int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1586. {
  1587. sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
  1588. if (!sdp->debugfs_dir)
  1589. return -ENOMEM;
  1590. sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = debugfs_create_file("glocks",
  1591. S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
  1592. sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
  1593. &gfs2_debug_fops);
  1594. if (!sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks)
  1595. return -ENOMEM;
  1596. return 0;
  1597. }
  1598. void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
  1599. {
  1600. if (sdp && sdp->debugfs_dir) {
  1601. if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) {
  1602. debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks);
  1603. sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL;
  1604. }
  1605. debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir);
  1606. sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
  1607. }
  1608. }
  1609. int gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
  1610. {
  1611. gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
  1612. return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
  1613. }
  1614. void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
  1615. {
  1616. debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
  1617. gfs2_root = NULL;
  1618. }