via82cxxx.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges:
  3. *
  4. * vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b,
  5. * vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a,
  6. * vt8235, vt8237, vt8237a
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
  9. * Copyright (c) 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  10. *
  11. * Based on the work of:
  12. * Michel Aubry
  13. * Jeff Garzik
  14. * Andre Hedrick
  15. *
  16. * Documentation:
  17. * Obsolete device documentation publically available from via.com.tw
  18. * Current device documentation available under NDA only
  19. */
  20. /*
  21. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  22. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
  23. * the Free Software Foundation.
  24. */
  25. #include <linux/module.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/pci.h>
  28. #include <linux/init.h>
  29. #include <linux/ide.h>
  30. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  31. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
  32. #include <asm/processor.h>
  33. #endif
  34. #define VIA_IDE_ENABLE 0x40
  35. #define VIA_IDE_CONFIG 0x41
  36. #define VIA_FIFO_CONFIG 0x43
  37. #define VIA_MISC_1 0x44
  38. #define VIA_MISC_2 0x45
  39. #define VIA_MISC_3 0x46
  40. #define VIA_DRIVE_TIMING 0x48
  41. #define VIA_8BIT_TIMING 0x4e
  42. #define VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP 0x4c
  43. #define VIA_UDMA_TIMING 0x50
  44. #define VIA_BAD_PREQ 0x01 /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */
  45. #define VIA_BAD_CLK66 0x02 /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */
  46. #define VIA_SET_FIFO 0x04 /* Needs to have FIFO split set */
  47. #define VIA_NO_UNMASK 0x08 /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */
  48. #define VIA_BAD_ID 0x10 /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */
  49. #define VIA_BAD_AST 0x20 /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */
  50. /*
  51. * VIA SouthBridge chips.
  52. */
  53. static struct via_isa_bridge {
  54. char *name;
  55. u16 id;
  56. u8 rev_min;
  57. u8 rev_max;
  58. u8 udma_mask;
  59. u8 flags;
  60. } via_isa_bridges[] = {
  61. { "vx800", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  62. { "cx700", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  63. { "vt8237s", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  64. { "vt6410", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  65. { "vt8251", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  66. { "vt8237", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  67. { "vt8237a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  68. { "vt8235", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  69. { "vt8233a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  70. { "vt8233c", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  71. { "vt8233", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  72. { "vt8231", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  73. { "vt82c686b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x40, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  74. { "vt82c686a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
  75. { "vt82c686", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
  76. { "vt82c596b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
  77. { "vt82c596a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
  78. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  79. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ },
  80. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  81. { "vt82c586a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  82. { "vt82c586", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  83. { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK },
  84. { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID },
  85. { NULL }
  86. };
  87. static unsigned int via_clock;
  88. static char *via_dma[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" };
  89. struct via82cxxx_dev
  90. {
  91. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  92. unsigned int via_80w;
  93. };
  94. /**
  95. * via_set_speed - write timing registers
  96. * @dev: PCI device
  97. * @dn: device
  98. * @timing: IDE timing data to use
  99. *
  100. * via_set_speed writes timing values to the chipset registers
  101. */
  102. static void via_set_speed(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 dn, struct ide_timing *timing)
  103. {
  104. struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  105. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
  106. u8 t;
  107. if (~vdev->via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) {
  108. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, &t);
  109. t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((clamp_val(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1));
  110. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, t);
  111. }
  112. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_8BIT_TIMING + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
  113. ((clamp_val(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
  114. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_DRIVE_TIMING + (3 - dn),
  115. ((clamp_val(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1));
  116. switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
  117. case ATA_UDMA2: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
  118. case ATA_UDMA4: t = timing->udma ? (0xe8 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f; break;
  119. case ATA_UDMA5: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
  120. case ATA_UDMA6: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
  121. default: return;
  122. }
  123. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + (3 - dn), t);
  124. }
  125. /**
  126. * via_set_drive - configure transfer mode
  127. * @drive: Drive to set up
  128. * @speed: desired speed
  129. *
  130. * via_set_drive() computes timing values configures the chipset to
  131. * a desired transfer mode. It also can be called by upper layers.
  132. */
  133. static void via_set_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 speed)
  134. {
  135. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  136. ide_drive_t *peer = hwif->drives + (~drive->dn & 1);
  137. struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  138. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
  139. struct ide_timing t, p;
  140. unsigned int T, UT;
  141. T = 1000000000 / via_clock;
  142. switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
  143. case ATA_UDMA2: UT = T; break;
  144. case ATA_UDMA4: UT = T/2; break;
  145. case ATA_UDMA5: UT = T/3; break;
  146. case ATA_UDMA6: UT = T/4; break;
  147. default: UT = T;
  148. }
  149. ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);
  150. if (peer->present) {
  151. ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->current_speed, &p, T, UT);
  152. ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
  153. }
  154. via_set_speed(HWIF(drive), drive->dn, &t);
  155. }
  156. /**
  157. * via_set_pio_mode - set host controller for PIO mode
  158. * @drive: drive
  159. * @pio: PIO mode number
  160. *
  161. * A callback from the upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
  162. */
  163. static void via_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
  164. {
  165. via_set_drive(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
  166. }
  167. static struct via_isa_bridge *via_config_find(struct pci_dev **isa)
  168. {
  169. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  170. for (via_config = via_isa_bridges; via_config->id; via_config++)
  171. if ((*isa = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA +
  172. !!(via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID),
  173. via_config->id, NULL))) {
  174. if ((*isa)->revision >= via_config->rev_min &&
  175. (*isa)->revision <= via_config->rev_max)
  176. break;
  177. pci_dev_put(*isa);
  178. }
  179. return via_config;
  180. }
  181. /*
  182. * Check and handle 80-wire cable presence
  183. */
  184. static void __devinit via_cable_detect(struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev, u32 u)
  185. {
  186. int i;
  187. switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
  188. case ATA_UDMA4:
  189. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  190. if (((u >> (i & 16)) & 8) &&
  191. ((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  192. (((u >> i) & 7) < 2)) {
  193. /*
  194. * 2x PCI clock and
  195. * UDMA w/ < 3T/cycle
  196. */
  197. vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  198. }
  199. break;
  200. case ATA_UDMA5:
  201. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  202. if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
  203. (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  204. (((u >> i) & 7) < 4))) {
  205. /* BIOS 80-wire bit or
  206. * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
  207. */
  208. vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  209. }
  210. break;
  211. case ATA_UDMA6:
  212. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  213. if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
  214. (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  215. (((u >> i) & 7) < 6))) {
  216. /* BIOS 80-wire bit or
  217. * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
  218. */
  219. vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  220. }
  221. break;
  222. }
  223. }
  224. /**
  225. * init_chipset_via82cxxx - initialization handler
  226. * @dev: PCI device
  227. * @name: Name of interface
  228. *
  229. * The initialization callback. Here we determine the IDE chip type
  230. * and initialize its drive independent registers.
  231. */
  232. static unsigned int __devinit init_chipset_via82cxxx(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
  233. {
  234. struct pci_dev *isa = NULL;
  235. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev;
  236. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  237. u8 t, v;
  238. u32 u;
  239. vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL);
  240. if (!vdev) {
  241. printk(KERN_ERR "VP_IDE: out of memory :(\n");
  242. return -ENOMEM;
  243. }
  244. pci_set_drvdata(dev, vdev);
  245. /*
  246. * Find the ISA bridge to see how good the IDE is.
  247. */
  248. vdev->via_config = via_config = via_config_find(&isa);
  249. /* We checked this earlier so if it fails here deeep badness
  250. is involved */
  251. BUG_ON(!via_config->id);
  252. /*
  253. * Detect cable and configure Clk66
  254. */
  255. pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
  256. via_cable_detect(vdev, u);
  257. if (via_config->udma_mask == ATA_UDMA4) {
  258. /* Enable Clk66 */
  259. pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u|0x80008);
  260. } else if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) {
  261. /* Would cause trouble on 596a and 686 */
  262. pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u & ~0x80008);
  263. }
  264. /*
  265. * Check whether interfaces are enabled.
  266. */
  267. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_ENABLE, &v);
  268. /*
  269. * Set up FIFO sizes and thresholds.
  270. */
  271. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, &t);
  272. /* Disable PREQ# till DDACK# */
  273. if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ) {
  274. /* Would crash on 586b rev 41 */
  275. t &= 0x7f;
  276. }
  277. /* Fix FIFO split between channels */
  278. if (via_config->flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) {
  279. t &= (t & 0x9f);
  280. switch (v & 3) {
  281. case 2: t |= 0x00; break; /* 16 on primary */
  282. case 1: t |= 0x60; break; /* 16 on secondary */
  283. case 3: t |= 0x20; break; /* 8 pri 8 sec */
  284. }
  285. }
  286. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, t);
  287. /*
  288. * Determine system bus clock.
  289. */
  290. via_clock = (ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33) * 1000;
  291. switch (via_clock) {
  292. case 33000: via_clock = 33333; break;
  293. case 37000: via_clock = 37500; break;
  294. case 41000: via_clock = 41666; break;
  295. }
  296. if (via_clock < 20000 || via_clock > 50000) {
  297. printk(KERN_WARNING "VP_IDE: User given PCI clock speed "
  298. "impossible (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n", via_clock);
  299. printk(KERN_WARNING "VP_IDE: Use ide0=ata66 if you want "
  300. "to assume 80-wire cable.\n");
  301. via_clock = 33333;
  302. }
  303. /*
  304. * Print the boot message.
  305. */
  306. printk(KERN_INFO "VP_IDE: VIA %s (rev %02x) IDE %sDMA%s "
  307. "controller on pci%s\n",
  308. via_config->name, isa->revision,
  309. via_config->udma_mask ? "U" : "MW",
  310. via_dma[via_config->udma_mask ?
  311. (fls(via_config->udma_mask) - 1) : 0],
  312. pci_name(dev));
  313. pci_dev_put(isa);
  314. return 0;
  315. }
  316. /*
  317. * Cable special cases
  318. */
  319. static const struct dmi_system_id cable_dmi_table[] = {
  320. {
  321. .ident = "Acer Ferrari 3400",
  322. .matches = {
  323. DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer,Inc."),
  324. DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ferrari 3400"),
  325. },
  326. },
  327. { }
  328. };
  329. static int via_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  330. {
  331. /* Systems by DMI */
  332. if (dmi_check_system(cable_dmi_table))
  333. return 1;
  334. /* Arima W730-K8/Targa Visionary 811/... */
  335. if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x161F &&
  336. pdev->subsystem_device == 0x2032)
  337. return 1;
  338. return 0;
  339. }
  340. static u8 __devinit via82cxxx_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  341. {
  342. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  343. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
  344. if (via_cable_override(pdev))
  345. return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
  346. if ((vdev->via_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1)
  347. return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
  348. else
  349. return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
  350. }
  351. static const struct ide_port_ops via_port_ops = {
  352. .set_pio_mode = via_set_pio_mode,
  353. .set_dma_mode = via_set_drive,
  354. .cable_detect = via82cxxx_cable_detect,
  355. };
  356. static const struct ide_port_info via82cxxx_chipset __devinitdata = {
  357. .name = "VP_IDE",
  358. .init_chipset = init_chipset_via82cxxx,
  359. .enablebits = { { 0x40, 0x02, 0x02 }, { 0x40, 0x01, 0x01 } },
  360. .port_ops = &via_port_ops,
  361. .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST |
  362. IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_SET_DMA_MODE |
  363. IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE |
  364. IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT,
  365. .pio_mask = ATA_PIO5,
  366. .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2,
  367. .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
  368. };
  369. static int __devinit via_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
  370. {
  371. struct pci_dev *isa = NULL;
  372. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  373. u8 idx = id->driver_data;
  374. struct ide_port_info d;
  375. d = via82cxxx_chipset;
  376. /*
  377. * Find the ISA bridge and check we know what it is.
  378. */
  379. via_config = via_config_find(&isa);
  380. pci_dev_put(isa);
  381. if (!via_config->id) {
  382. printk(KERN_WARNING "VP_IDE: Unknown VIA SouthBridge, disabling DMA.\n");
  383. return -ENODEV;
  384. }
  385. if (idx == 0)
  386. d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA;
  387. else
  388. d.enablebits[1].reg = d.enablebits[0].reg = 0;
  389. if ((via_config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) == 0)
  390. d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS;
  391. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
  392. if (machine_is(chrp) && _chrp_type == _CHRP_Pegasos)
  393. d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_FORCE_LEGACY_IRQS;
  394. #endif
  395. d.udma_mask = via_config->udma_mask;
  396. return ide_setup_pci_device(dev, &d);
  397. }
  398. static const struct pci_device_id via_pci_tbl[] = {
  399. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576_1), 0 },
  400. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_1), 0 },
  401. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700_IDE), 0 },
  402. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410), 1 },
  403. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_SATA_EIDE), 1 },
  404. { 0, },
  405. };
  406. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via_pci_tbl);
  407. static struct pci_driver driver = {
  408. .name = "VIA_IDE",
  409. .id_table = via_pci_tbl,
  410. .probe = via_init_one,
  411. };
  412. static int __init via_ide_init(void)
  413. {
  414. return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
  415. }
  416. module_init(via_ide_init);
  417. MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Michel Aubry, Jeff Garzik, Andre Hedrick");
  418. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for VIA IDE");
  419. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");