setup.c 13 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515
  1. /*
  2. * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
  7. * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  10. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  13. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  14. #include <linux/console.h>
  15. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  17. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  18. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  19. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  20. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  21. #include <linux/fs.h>
  22. #include <linux/mm.h>
  23. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/smp.h>
  26. #include <linux/err.h>
  27. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  28. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  29. #include <asm/io.h>
  30. #include <asm/page.h>
  31. #include <asm/elf.h>
  32. #include <asm/sections.h>
  33. #include <asm/irq.h>
  34. #include <asm/setup.h>
  35. #include <asm/clock.h>
  36. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  37. /*
  38. * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
  39. * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
  40. * The bigger value means no problem.
  41. */
  42. struct sh_cpuinfo cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {
  43. [0] = {
  44. .type = CPU_SH_NONE,
  45. .loops_per_jiffy = 10000000,
  46. },
  47. };
  48. EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
  49. /*
  50. * The machine vector. First entry in .machvec.init, or clobbered by
  51. * sh_mv= on the command line, prior to .machvec.init teardown.
  52. */
  53. struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv = { .mv_name = "generic", };
  54. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sh_mv);
  55. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  56. struct screen_info screen_info;
  57. #endif
  58. extern int root_mountflags;
  59. #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
  60. #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
  61. #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
  62. static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
  63. static struct resource code_resource = {
  64. .name = "Kernel code",
  65. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  66. };
  67. static struct resource data_resource = {
  68. .name = "Kernel data",
  69. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  70. };
  71. static struct resource bss_resource = {
  72. .name = "Kernel bss",
  73. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  74. };
  75. unsigned long memory_start;
  76. EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
  77. unsigned long memory_end = 0;
  78. EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end);
  79. static struct resource mem_resources[MAX_NUMNODES];
  80. int l1i_cache_shape, l1d_cache_shape, l2_cache_shape;
  81. static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  82. {
  83. unsigned long size;
  84. memory_start = (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START);
  85. size = memparse(p, &p);
  86. if (size > __MEMORY_SIZE) {
  87. static char msg[] __initdata = KERN_ERR
  88. "Using mem= to increase the size of kernel memory "
  89. "is not allowed.\n"
  90. " Recompile the kernel with the correct value for "
  91. "CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE.\n";
  92. printk(msg);
  93. return 0;
  94. }
  95. memory_end = memory_start + size;
  96. return 0;
  97. }
  98. early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  99. /*
  100. * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
  101. */
  102. static void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(void)
  103. {
  104. unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, pages;
  105. /*
  106. * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
  107. */
  108. curr_pfn = PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START);
  109. /*
  110. * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
  111. */
  112. last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  113. if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
  114. last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
  115. pages = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
  116. free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(pages));
  117. }
  118. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  119. static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  120. {
  121. unsigned long long free_mem;
  122. unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
  123. int ret;
  124. free_mem = ((unsigned long long)max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  125. ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, free_mem,
  126. &crash_size, &crash_base);
  127. if (ret == 0 && crash_size) {
  128. if (crash_base <= 0) {
  129. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  130. "you have to specify a base address\n");
  131. return;
  132. }
  133. if (reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size,
  134. BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE) < 0) {
  135. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  136. "memory is in use\n");
  137. return;
  138. }
  139. printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
  140. "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
  141. (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
  142. (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
  143. (unsigned long)(free_mem >> 20));
  144. crashk_res.start = crash_base;
  145. crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
  146. }
  147. }
  148. #else
  149. static inline void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  150. {}
  151. #endif
  152. void __init __add_active_range(unsigned int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
  153. unsigned long end_pfn)
  154. {
  155. struct resource *res = &mem_resources[nid];
  156. WARN_ON(res->name); /* max one active range per node for now */
  157. res->name = "System RAM";
  158. res->start = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  159. res->end = (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
  160. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  161. if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) {
  162. pr_err("unable to request memory_resource 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
  163. start_pfn, end_pfn);
  164. return;
  165. }
  166. /*
  167. * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
  168. * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
  169. * test it.
  170. */
  171. request_resource(res, &code_resource);
  172. request_resource(res, &data_resource);
  173. request_resource(res, &bss_resource);
  174. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  175. if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end)
  176. request_resource(res, &crashk_res);
  177. #endif
  178. add_active_range(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn);
  179. }
  180. void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(unsigned long free_pfn)
  181. {
  182. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  183. /*
  184. * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
  185. * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
  186. * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
  187. */
  188. bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), free_pfn,
  189. min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  190. __add_active_range(0, min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  191. register_bootmem_low_pages();
  192. node_set_online(0);
  193. /*
  194. * Reserve the kernel text and
  195. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
  196. * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
  197. * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
  198. * an invalid RAM area.
  199. */
  200. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START+PAGE_SIZE,
  201. (PFN_PHYS(free_pfn)+bootmap_size+PAGE_SIZE-1)-__MEMORY_START,
  202. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  203. /*
  204. * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
  205. * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
  206. */
  207. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START, PAGE_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  208. sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
  209. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  210. ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
  211. if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
  212. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
  213. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START + __MEMORY_START,
  214. INITRD_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  215. initrd_start = INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET +
  216. __MEMORY_START;
  217. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  218. } else {
  219. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  220. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  221. INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE,
  222. max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
  223. initrd_start = 0;
  224. }
  225. }
  226. #endif
  227. reserve_crashkernel();
  228. }
  229. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  230. static void __init setup_memory(void)
  231. {
  232. unsigned long start_pfn;
  233. /*
  234. * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
  235. * we are rounding upwards:
  236. */
  237. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
  238. setup_bootmem_allocator(start_pfn);
  239. }
  240. #else
  241. extern void __init setup_memory(void);
  242. #endif
  243. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  244. {
  245. enable_mmu();
  246. ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
  247. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Boot params:\n"
  248. "... MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY - %08lx\n"
  249. "... RAMDISK_FLAGS - %08lx\n"
  250. "... ORIG_ROOT_DEV - %08lx\n"
  251. "... LOADER_TYPE - %08lx\n"
  252. "... INITRD_START - %08lx\n"
  253. "... INITRD_SIZE - %08lx\n",
  254. MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY, RAMDISK_FLAGS,
  255. ORIG_ROOT_DEV, LOADER_TYPE,
  256. INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
  257. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
  258. rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
  259. rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
  260. rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
  261. #endif
  262. if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
  263. root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
  264. init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
  265. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
  266. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
  267. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
  268. code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
  269. code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
  270. data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
  271. data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
  272. bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(__bss_start);
  273. bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_ebss)-1;
  274. memory_start = (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START);
  275. if (!memory_end)
  276. memory_end = memory_start + __MEMORY_SIZE;
  277. #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
  278. strlcpy(command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(command_line));
  279. #else
  280. strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof(command_line));
  281. #endif
  282. /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
  283. memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  284. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  285. parse_early_param();
  286. sh_mv_setup();
  287. /*
  288. * Find the highest page frame number we have available
  289. */
  290. max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  291. /*
  292. * Determine low and high memory ranges:
  293. */
  294. max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
  295. min_low_pfn = __MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  296. nodes_clear(node_online_map);
  297. /* Setup bootmem with available RAM */
  298. setup_memory();
  299. sparse_init();
  300. #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
  301. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  302. #endif
  303. /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
  304. if (likely(sh_mv.mv_setup))
  305. sh_mv.mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  306. paging_init();
  307. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  308. plat_smp_setup();
  309. #endif
  310. }
  311. static const char *cpu_name[] = {
  312. [CPU_SH7203] = "SH7203", [CPU_SH7263] = "SH7263",
  313. [CPU_SH7206] = "SH7206", [CPU_SH7619] = "SH7619",
  314. [CPU_SH7705] = "SH7705", [CPU_SH7706] = "SH7706",
  315. [CPU_SH7707] = "SH7707", [CPU_SH7708] = "SH7708",
  316. [CPU_SH7709] = "SH7709", [CPU_SH7710] = "SH7710",
  317. [CPU_SH7712] = "SH7712", [CPU_SH7720] = "SH7720",
  318. [CPU_SH7721] = "SH7721", [CPU_SH7729] = "SH7729",
  319. [CPU_SH7750] = "SH7750", [CPU_SH7750S] = "SH7750S",
  320. [CPU_SH7750R] = "SH7750R", [CPU_SH7751] = "SH7751",
  321. [CPU_SH7751R] = "SH7751R", [CPU_SH7760] = "SH7760",
  322. [CPU_SH4_202] = "SH4-202", [CPU_SH4_501] = "SH4-501",
  323. [CPU_SH7763] = "SH7763", [CPU_SH7770] = "SH7770",
  324. [CPU_SH7780] = "SH7780", [CPU_SH7781] = "SH7781",
  325. [CPU_SH7343] = "SH7343", [CPU_SH7785] = "SH7785",
  326. [CPU_SH7722] = "SH7722", [CPU_SHX3] = "SH-X3",
  327. [CPU_SH5_101] = "SH5-101", [CPU_SH5_103] = "SH5-103",
  328. [CPU_MXG] = "MX-G", [CPU_SH7723] = "SH7723",
  329. [CPU_SH7366] = "SH7366", [CPU_SH_NONE] = "Unknown"
  330. };
  331. const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  332. {
  333. return cpu_name[c->type];
  334. }
  335. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  336. /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
  337. static const char *cpu_flags[] = {
  338. "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
  339. "ptea", "llsc", "l2", "op32", NULL
  340. };
  341. static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file *m, struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  342. {
  343. unsigned long i;
  344. seq_printf(m, "cpu flags\t:");
  345. if (!c->flags) {
  346. seq_printf(m, " %s\n", cpu_flags[0]);
  347. return;
  348. }
  349. for (i = 0; cpu_flags[i]; i++)
  350. if ((c->flags & (1 << i)))
  351. seq_printf(m, " %s", cpu_flags[i+1]);
  352. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  353. }
  354. static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m, const char *type,
  355. struct cache_info info)
  356. {
  357. unsigned int cache_size;
  358. cache_size = info.ways * info.sets * info.linesz;
  359. seq_printf(m, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
  360. type, cache_size >> 10, info.ways);
  361. }
  362. /*
  363. * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
  364. */
  365. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  366. {
  367. struct sh_cpuinfo *c = v;
  368. unsigned int cpu = c - cpu_data;
  369. if (!cpu_online(cpu))
  370. return 0;
  371. if (cpu == 0)
  372. seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
  373. seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);
  374. seq_printf(m, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine);
  375. seq_printf(m, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c));
  376. show_cpuflags(m, c);
  377. seq_printf(m, "cache type\t: ");
  378. /*
  379. * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
  380. * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
  381. * style cache on the SH-4.
  382. */
  383. if (c->icache.flags & SH_CACHE_COMBINED) {
  384. seq_printf(m, "unified\n");
  385. show_cacheinfo(m, "cache", c->icache);
  386. } else {
  387. seq_printf(m, "split (harvard)\n");
  388. show_cacheinfo(m, "icache", c->icache);
  389. show_cacheinfo(m, "dcache", c->dcache);
  390. }
  391. /* Optional secondary cache */
  392. if (c->flags & CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE)
  393. show_cacheinfo(m, "scache", c->scache);
  394. seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
  395. c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  396. (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
  397. return 0;
  398. }
  399. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  400. {
  401. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
  402. }
  403. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  404. {
  405. ++*pos;
  406. return c_start(m, pos);
  407. }
  408. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  409. {
  410. }
  411. const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  412. .start = c_start,
  413. .next = c_next,
  414. .stop = c_stop,
  415. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  416. };
  417. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
  418. struct dentry *sh_debugfs_root;
  419. static int __init sh_debugfs_init(void)
  420. {
  421. sh_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("sh", NULL);
  422. if (IS_ERR(sh_debugfs_root))
  423. return PTR_ERR(sh_debugfs_root);
  424. return 0;
  425. }
  426. arch_initcall(sh_debugfs_init);