uaccess.h 22 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  3. * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  4. * for more details.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 03, 04 by Ralf Baechle
  7. * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  8. */
  9. #ifndef _ASM_UACCESS_H
  10. #define _ASM_UACCESS_H
  11. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  12. #include <linux/errno.h>
  13. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  14. #include <asm-generic/uaccess.h>
  15. /*
  16. * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
  17. * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
  18. * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
  19. *
  20. * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
  21. */
  22. #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
  23. #define __UA_LIMIT 0x80000000UL
  24. #define __UA_ADDR ".word"
  25. #define __UA_LA "la"
  26. #define __UA_ADDU "addu"
  27. #define __UA_t0 "$8"
  28. #define __UA_t1 "$9"
  29. #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT */
  30. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  31. #define __UA_LIMIT (- TASK_SIZE)
  32. #define __UA_ADDR ".dword"
  33. #define __UA_LA "dla"
  34. #define __UA_ADDU "daddu"
  35. #define __UA_t0 "$12"
  36. #define __UA_t1 "$13"
  37. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  38. /*
  39. * USER_DS is a bitmask that has the bits set that may not be set in a valid
  40. * userspace address. Note that we limit 32-bit userspace to 0x7fff8000 but
  41. * the arithmetic we're doing only works if the limit is a power of two, so
  42. * we use 0x80000000 here on 32-bit kernels. If a process passes an invalid
  43. * address in this range it's the process's problem, not ours :-)
  44. */
  45. #define KERNEL_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 0UL })
  46. #define USER_DS ((mm_segment_t) { __UA_LIMIT })
  47. #define VERIFY_READ 0
  48. #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
  49. #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
  50. #define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
  51. #define set_fs(x) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
  52. #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
  53. /*
  54. * Is a address valid? This does a straighforward calculation rather
  55. * than tests.
  56. *
  57. * Address valid if:
  58. * - "addr" doesn't have any high-bits set
  59. * - AND "size" doesn't have any high-bits set
  60. * - AND "addr+size" doesn't have any high-bits set
  61. * - OR we are in kernel mode.
  62. *
  63. * __ua_size() is a trick to avoid runtime checking of positive constant
  64. * sizes; for those we already know at compile time that the size is ok.
  65. */
  66. #define __ua_size(size) \
  67. ((__builtin_constant_p(size) && (signed long) (size) > 0) ? 0 : (size))
  68. /*
  69. * access_ok: - Checks if a user space pointer is valid
  70. * @type: Type of access: %VERIFY_READ or %VERIFY_WRITE. Note that
  71. * %VERIFY_WRITE is a superset of %VERIFY_READ - if it is safe
  72. * to write to a block, it is always safe to read from it.
  73. * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
  74. * @size: Size of block to check
  75. *
  76. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  77. *
  78. * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
  79. *
  80. * Returns true (nonzero) if the memory block may be valid, false (zero)
  81. * if it is definitely invalid.
  82. *
  83. * Note that, depending on architecture, this function probably just
  84. * checks that the pointer is in the user space range - after calling
  85. * this function, memory access functions may still return -EFAULT.
  86. */
  87. #define __access_mask get_fs().seg
  88. #define __access_ok(addr, size, mask) \
  89. (((signed long)((mask) & ((addr) | ((addr) + (size)) | __ua_size(size)))) == 0)
  90. #define access_ok(type, addr, size) \
  91. likely(__access_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size),__access_mask))
  92. /*
  93. * put_user: - Write a simple value into user space.
  94. * @x: Value to copy to user space.
  95. * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  96. *
  97. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  98. *
  99. * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  100. * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
  101. * data types like structures or arrays.
  102. *
  103. * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
  104. * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
  105. *
  106. * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
  107. */
  108. #define put_user(x,ptr) \
  109. __put_user_check((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
  110. /*
  111. * get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space.
  112. * @x: Variable to store result.
  113. * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  114. *
  115. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  116. *
  117. * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  118. * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
  119. * data types like structures or arrays.
  120. *
  121. * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
  122. * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
  123. *
  124. * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
  125. * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
  126. */
  127. #define get_user(x,ptr) \
  128. __get_user_check((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
  129. /*
  130. * __put_user: - Write a simple value into user space, with less checking.
  131. * @x: Value to copy to user space.
  132. * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
  133. *
  134. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  135. *
  136. * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
  137. * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
  138. * data types like structures or arrays.
  139. *
  140. * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
  141. * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
  142. *
  143. * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
  144. * function.
  145. *
  146. * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
  147. */
  148. #define __put_user(x,ptr) \
  149. __put_user_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
  150. /*
  151. * __get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space, with less checking.
  152. * @x: Variable to store result.
  153. * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
  154. *
  155. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  156. *
  157. * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
  158. * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
  159. * data types like structures or arrays.
  160. *
  161. * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
  162. * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
  163. *
  164. * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
  165. * function.
  166. *
  167. * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
  168. * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
  169. */
  170. #define __get_user(x,ptr) \
  171. __get_user_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
  172. struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
  173. #define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x))
  174. /*
  175. * Yuck. We need two variants, one for 64bit operation and one
  176. * for 32 bit mode and old iron.
  177. */
  178. #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
  179. #define __GET_USER_DW(val, ptr) __get_user_asm_ll32(val, ptr)
  180. #endif
  181. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  182. #define __GET_USER_DW(val, ptr) __get_user_asm(val, "ld", ptr)
  183. #endif
  184. extern void __get_user_unknown(void);
  185. #define __get_user_common(val, size, ptr) \
  186. do { \
  187. switch (size) { \
  188. case 1: __get_user_asm(val, "lb", ptr); break; \
  189. case 2: __get_user_asm(val, "lh", ptr); break; \
  190. case 4: __get_user_asm(val, "lw", ptr); break; \
  191. case 8: __GET_USER_DW(val, ptr); break; \
  192. default: __get_user_unknown(); break; \
  193. } \
  194. } while (0)
  195. #define __get_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
  196. ({ \
  197. long __gu_err; \
  198. \
  199. __get_user_common((x), size, ptr); \
  200. __gu_err; \
  201. })
  202. #define __get_user_check(x,ptr,size) \
  203. ({ \
  204. long __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
  205. const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user * __gu_ptr = (ptr); \
  206. \
  207. if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __gu_ptr, size))) \
  208. __get_user_common((x), size, __gu_ptr); \
  209. \
  210. __gu_err; \
  211. })
  212. #define __get_user_asm(val, insn, addr) \
  213. { \
  214. long __gu_tmp; \
  215. \
  216. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  217. "1: " insn " %1, %3 \n" \
  218. "2: \n" \
  219. " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
  220. "3: li %0, %4 \n" \
  221. " j 2b \n" \
  222. " .previous \n" \
  223. " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
  224. " "__UA_ADDR "\t1b, 3b \n" \
  225. " .previous \n" \
  226. : "=r" (__gu_err), "=r" (__gu_tmp) \
  227. : "0" (0), "o" (__m(addr)), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
  228. \
  229. (val) = (__typeof__(*(addr))) __gu_tmp; \
  230. }
  231. /*
  232. * Get a long long 64 using 32 bit registers.
  233. */
  234. #define __get_user_asm_ll32(val, addr) \
  235. { \
  236. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  237. "1: lw %1, (%3) \n" \
  238. "2: lw %D1, 4(%3) \n" \
  239. " move %0, $0 \n" \
  240. "3: .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
  241. "4: li %0, %4 \n" \
  242. " move %1, $0 \n" \
  243. " move %D1, $0 \n" \
  244. " j 3b \n" \
  245. " .previous \n" \
  246. " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
  247. " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 4b \n" \
  248. " " __UA_ADDR " 2b, 4b \n" \
  249. " .previous \n" \
  250. : "=r" (__gu_err), "=&r" (val) \
  251. : "0" (0), "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
  252. }
  253. /*
  254. * Yuck. We need two variants, one for 64bit operation and one
  255. * for 32 bit mode and old iron.
  256. */
  257. #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
  258. #define __PUT_USER_DW(ptr) __put_user_asm_ll32(ptr)
  259. #endif
  260. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  261. #define __PUT_USER_DW(ptr) __put_user_asm("sd", ptr)
  262. #endif
  263. #define __put_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
  264. ({ \
  265. __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val; \
  266. long __pu_err = 0; \
  267. \
  268. __pu_val = (x); \
  269. switch (size) { \
  270. case 1: __put_user_asm("sb", ptr); break; \
  271. case 2: __put_user_asm("sh", ptr); break; \
  272. case 4: __put_user_asm("sw", ptr); break; \
  273. case 8: __PUT_USER_DW(ptr); break; \
  274. default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
  275. } \
  276. __pu_err; \
  277. })
  278. #define __put_user_check(x,ptr,size) \
  279. ({ \
  280. __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
  281. __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \
  282. long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
  283. \
  284. if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __pu_addr, size))) { \
  285. switch (size) { \
  286. case 1: __put_user_asm("sb", __pu_addr); break; \
  287. case 2: __put_user_asm("sh", __pu_addr); break; \
  288. case 4: __put_user_asm("sw", __pu_addr); break; \
  289. case 8: __PUT_USER_DW(__pu_addr); break; \
  290. default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
  291. } \
  292. } \
  293. __pu_err; \
  294. })
  295. #define __put_user_asm(insn, ptr) \
  296. { \
  297. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  298. "1: " insn " %z2, %3 # __put_user_asm\n" \
  299. "2: \n" \
  300. " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
  301. "3: li %0, %4 \n" \
  302. " j 2b \n" \
  303. " .previous \n" \
  304. " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
  305. " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 3b \n" \
  306. " .previous \n" \
  307. : "=r" (__pu_err) \
  308. : "0" (0), "Jr" (__pu_val), "o" (__m(ptr)), \
  309. "i" (-EFAULT)); \
  310. }
  311. #define __put_user_asm_ll32(ptr) \
  312. { \
  313. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  314. "1: sw %2, (%3) # __put_user_asm_ll32 \n" \
  315. "2: sw %D2, 4(%3) \n" \
  316. "3: \n" \
  317. " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
  318. "4: li %0, %4 \n" \
  319. " j 3b \n" \
  320. " .previous \n" \
  321. " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
  322. " " __UA_ADDR " 1b, 4b \n" \
  323. " " __UA_ADDR " 2b, 4b \n" \
  324. " .previous" \
  325. : "=r" (__pu_err) \
  326. : "0" (0), "r" (__pu_val), "r" (ptr), \
  327. "i" (-EFAULT)); \
  328. }
  329. extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
  330. /*
  331. * We're generating jump to subroutines which will be outside the range of
  332. * jump instructions
  333. */
  334. #ifdef MODULE
  335. #define __MODULE_JAL(destination) \
  336. ".set\tnoat\n\t" \
  337. __UA_LA "\t$1, " #destination "\n\t" \
  338. "jalr\t$1\n\t" \
  339. ".set\tat\n\t"
  340. #else
  341. #define __MODULE_JAL(destination) \
  342. "jal\t" #destination "\n\t"
  343. #endif
  344. extern size_t __copy_user(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);
  345. #define __invoke_copy_to_user(to,from,n) \
  346. ({ \
  347. register void __user *__cu_to_r __asm__ ("$4"); \
  348. register const void *__cu_from_r __asm__ ("$5"); \
  349. register long __cu_len_r __asm__ ("$6"); \
  350. \
  351. __cu_to_r = (to); \
  352. __cu_from_r = (from); \
  353. __cu_len_r = (n); \
  354. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  355. __MODULE_JAL(__copy_user) \
  356. : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
  357. : \
  358. : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
  359. "memory"); \
  360. __cu_len_r; \
  361. })
  362. /*
  363. * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
  364. * @to: Destination address, in user space.
  365. * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  366. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  367. *
  368. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  369. *
  370. * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check
  371. * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
  372. *
  373. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  374. * On success, this will be zero.
  375. */
  376. #define __copy_to_user(to,from,n) \
  377. ({ \
  378. void __user *__cu_to; \
  379. const void *__cu_from; \
  380. long __cu_len; \
  381. \
  382. might_sleep(); \
  383. __cu_to = (to); \
  384. __cu_from = (from); \
  385. __cu_len = (n); \
  386. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, __cu_len); \
  387. __cu_len; \
  388. })
  389. #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
  390. #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
  391. /*
  392. * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space.
  393. * @to: Destination address, in user space.
  394. * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
  395. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  396. *
  397. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  398. *
  399. * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
  400. *
  401. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  402. * On success, this will be zero.
  403. */
  404. #define copy_to_user(to,from,n) \
  405. ({ \
  406. void __user *__cu_to; \
  407. const void *__cu_from; \
  408. long __cu_len; \
  409. \
  410. might_sleep(); \
  411. __cu_to = (to); \
  412. __cu_from = (from); \
  413. __cu_len = (n); \
  414. if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __cu_to, __cu_len)) \
  415. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_to_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
  416. __cu_len); \
  417. __cu_len; \
  418. })
  419. #define __invoke_copy_from_user(to,from,n) \
  420. ({ \
  421. register void *__cu_to_r __asm__ ("$4"); \
  422. register const void __user *__cu_from_r __asm__ ("$5"); \
  423. register long __cu_len_r __asm__ ("$6"); \
  424. \
  425. __cu_to_r = (to); \
  426. __cu_from_r = (from); \
  427. __cu_len_r = (n); \
  428. __asm__ __volatile__( \
  429. ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" \
  430. __MODULE_JAL(__copy_user) \
  431. ".set\tnoat\n\t" \
  432. __UA_ADDU "\t$1, %1, %2\n\t" \
  433. ".set\tat\n\t" \
  434. ".set\treorder" \
  435. : "+r" (__cu_to_r), "+r" (__cu_from_r), "+r" (__cu_len_r) \
  436. : \
  437. : "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$15", "$24", "$31", \
  438. "memory"); \
  439. __cu_len_r; \
  440. })
  441. /*
  442. * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking.
  443. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
  444. * @from: Source address, in user space.
  445. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  446. *
  447. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  448. *
  449. * Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check
  450. * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
  451. *
  452. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  453. * On success, this will be zero.
  454. *
  455. * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
  456. * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
  457. */
  458. #define __copy_from_user(to,from,n) \
  459. ({ \
  460. void *__cu_to; \
  461. const void __user *__cu_from; \
  462. long __cu_len; \
  463. \
  464. might_sleep(); \
  465. __cu_to = (to); \
  466. __cu_from = (from); \
  467. __cu_len = (n); \
  468. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
  469. __cu_len); \
  470. __cu_len; \
  471. })
  472. /*
  473. * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space.
  474. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
  475. * @from: Source address, in user space.
  476. * @n: Number of bytes to copy.
  477. *
  478. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  479. *
  480. * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
  481. *
  482. * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
  483. * On success, this will be zero.
  484. *
  485. * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
  486. * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
  487. */
  488. #define copy_from_user(to,from,n) \
  489. ({ \
  490. void *__cu_to; \
  491. const void __user *__cu_from; \
  492. long __cu_len; \
  493. \
  494. might_sleep(); \
  495. __cu_to = (to); \
  496. __cu_from = (from); \
  497. __cu_len = (n); \
  498. if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __cu_from, __cu_len)) \
  499. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
  500. __cu_len); \
  501. __cu_len; \
  502. })
  503. #define __copy_in_user(to, from, n) __copy_from_user(to, from, n)
  504. #define copy_in_user(to,from,n) \
  505. ({ \
  506. void __user *__cu_to; \
  507. const void __user *__cu_from; \
  508. long __cu_len; \
  509. \
  510. might_sleep(); \
  511. __cu_to = (to); \
  512. __cu_from = (from); \
  513. __cu_len = (n); \
  514. if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __cu_from, __cu_len) && \
  515. access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __cu_to, __cu_len))) \
  516. __cu_len = __invoke_copy_from_user(__cu_to, __cu_from, \
  517. __cu_len); \
  518. __cu_len; \
  519. })
  520. /*
  521. * __clear_user: - Zero a block of memory in user space, with less checking.
  522. * @to: Destination address, in user space.
  523. * @n: Number of bytes to zero.
  524. *
  525. * Zero a block of memory in user space. Caller must check
  526. * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
  527. *
  528. * Returns number of bytes that could not be cleared.
  529. * On success, this will be zero.
  530. */
  531. static inline __kernel_size_t
  532. __clear_user(void __user *addr, __kernel_size_t size)
  533. {
  534. __kernel_size_t res;
  535. might_sleep();
  536. __asm__ __volatile__(
  537. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  538. "move\t$5, $0\n\t"
  539. "move\t$6, %2\n\t"
  540. __MODULE_JAL(__bzero)
  541. "move\t%0, $6"
  542. : "=r" (res)
  543. : "r" (addr), "r" (size)
  544. : "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, __UA_t1, "$31");
  545. return res;
  546. }
  547. #define clear_user(addr,n) \
  548. ({ \
  549. void __user * __cl_addr = (addr); \
  550. unsigned long __cl_size = (n); \
  551. if (__cl_size && access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, \
  552. ((unsigned long)(__cl_addr)), __cl_size)) \
  553. __cl_size = __clear_user(__cl_addr, __cl_size); \
  554. __cl_size; \
  555. })
  556. /*
  557. * __strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace, with less checking.
  558. * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
  559. * least @count bytes long.
  560. * @src: Source address, in user space.
  561. * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
  562. *
  563. * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
  564. * Caller must check the specified block with access_ok() before calling
  565. * this function.
  566. *
  567. * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
  568. * NUL).
  569. *
  570. * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
  571. * copied).
  572. *
  573. * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
  574. * and returns @count.
  575. */
  576. static inline long
  577. __strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char __user *__from, long __len)
  578. {
  579. long res;
  580. might_sleep();
  581. __asm__ __volatile__(
  582. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  583. "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
  584. "move\t$6, %3\n\t"
  585. __MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_user_nocheck_asm)
  586. "move\t%0, $2"
  587. : "=r" (res)
  588. : "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
  589. : "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, "$31", "memory");
  590. return res;
  591. }
  592. /*
  593. * strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace.
  594. * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
  595. * least @count bytes long.
  596. * @src: Source address, in user space.
  597. * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
  598. *
  599. * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
  600. *
  601. * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
  602. * NUL).
  603. *
  604. * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
  605. * copied).
  606. *
  607. * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
  608. * and returns @count.
  609. */
  610. static inline long
  611. strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char __user *__from, long __len)
  612. {
  613. long res;
  614. might_sleep();
  615. __asm__ __volatile__(
  616. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  617. "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
  618. "move\t$6, %3\n\t"
  619. __MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_user_asm)
  620. "move\t%0, $2"
  621. : "=r" (res)
  622. : "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
  623. : "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", __UA_t0, "$31", "memory");
  624. return res;
  625. }
  626. /* Returns: 0 if bad, string length+1 (memory size) of string if ok */
  627. static inline long __strlen_user(const char __user *s)
  628. {
  629. long res;
  630. might_sleep();
  631. __asm__ __volatile__(
  632. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  633. __MODULE_JAL(__strlen_user_nocheck_asm)
  634. "move\t%0, $2"
  635. : "=r" (res)
  636. : "r" (s)
  637. : "$2", "$4", __UA_t0, "$31");
  638. return res;
  639. }
  640. /*
  641. * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
  642. * @str: The string to measure.
  643. *
  644. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  645. *
  646. * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  647. *
  648. * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
  649. * On exception, returns 0.
  650. *
  651. * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
  652. * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
  653. */
  654. static inline long strlen_user(const char __user *s)
  655. {
  656. long res;
  657. might_sleep();
  658. __asm__ __volatile__(
  659. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  660. __MODULE_JAL(__strlen_user_asm)
  661. "move\t%0, $2"
  662. : "=r" (res)
  663. : "r" (s)
  664. : "$2", "$4", __UA_t0, "$31");
  665. return res;
  666. }
  667. /* Returns: 0 if bad, string length+1 (memory size) of string if ok */
  668. static inline long __strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
  669. {
  670. long res;
  671. might_sleep();
  672. __asm__ __volatile__(
  673. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  674. "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
  675. __MODULE_JAL(__strnlen_user_nocheck_asm)
  676. "move\t%0, $2"
  677. : "=r" (res)
  678. : "r" (s), "r" (n)
  679. : "$2", "$4", "$5", __UA_t0, "$31");
  680. return res;
  681. }
  682. /*
  683. * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
  684. * @str: The string to measure.
  685. *
  686. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
  687. *
  688. * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  689. *
  690. * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
  691. * On exception, returns 0.
  692. *
  693. * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
  694. * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
  695. */
  696. static inline long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
  697. {
  698. long res;
  699. might_sleep();
  700. __asm__ __volatile__(
  701. "move\t$4, %1\n\t"
  702. "move\t$5, %2\n\t"
  703. __MODULE_JAL(__strnlen_user_asm)
  704. "move\t%0, $2"
  705. : "=r" (res)
  706. : "r" (s), "r" (n)
  707. : "$2", "$4", "$5", __UA_t0, "$31");
  708. return res;
  709. }
  710. struct exception_table_entry
  711. {
  712. unsigned long insn;
  713. unsigned long nextinsn;
  714. };
  715. extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
  716. #endif /* _ASM_UACCESS_H */