sched.h 68 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
  3. /*
  4. * cloning flags:
  5. */
  6. #define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
  7. #define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
  8. #define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
  9. #define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
  10. #define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
  11. #define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
  12. #define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
  13. #define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
  14. #define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
  15. #define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
  16. #define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
  17. #define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
  18. #define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
  19. #define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
  20. #define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
  21. #define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
  22. #define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
  23. #define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
  24. #define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
  25. #define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
  26. #define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
  27. #define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
  28. #define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
  29. #define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
  30. /*
  31. * Scheduling policies
  32. */
  33. #define SCHED_NORMAL 0
  34. #define SCHED_FIFO 1
  35. #define SCHED_RR 2
  36. #define SCHED_BATCH 3
  37. /* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
  38. #define SCHED_IDLE 5
  39. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  40. struct sched_param {
  41. int sched_priority;
  42. };
  43. #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
  44. #include <linux/capability.h>
  45. #include <linux/threads.h>
  46. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  47. #include <linux/types.h>
  48. #include <linux/timex.h>
  49. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  50. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  51. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  52. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  53. #include <linux/errno.h>
  54. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  55. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  56. #include <asm/system.h>
  57. #include <asm/page.h>
  58. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  59. #include <asm/cputime.h>
  60. #include <linux/smp.h>
  61. #include <linux/sem.h>
  62. #include <linux/signal.h>
  63. #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
  64. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  65. #include <linux/completion.h>
  66. #include <linux/pid.h>
  67. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  68. #include <linux/topology.h>
  69. #include <linux/proportions.h>
  70. #include <linux/seccomp.h>
  71. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  72. #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
  73. #include <linux/time.h>
  74. #include <linux/param.h>
  75. #include <linux/resource.h>
  76. #include <linux/timer.h>
  77. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  78. #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
  79. #include <linux/kobject.h>
  80. #include <linux/latencytop.h>
  81. #include <linux/cred.h>
  82. #include <asm/processor.h>
  83. struct mem_cgroup;
  84. struct exec_domain;
  85. struct futex_pi_state;
  86. struct robust_list_head;
  87. struct bio;
  88. struct bts_tracer;
  89. /*
  90. * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
  91. * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
  92. */
  93. #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  94. /*
  95. * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  96. * counting. Some notes:
  97. * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  98. * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  99. * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  100. * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  101. * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  102. * 11 bit fractions.
  103. */
  104. extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
  105. #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
  106. #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  107. #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
  108. #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  109. #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  110. #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  111. #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  112. load *= exp; \
  113. load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  114. load >>= FSHIFT;
  115. extern unsigned long total_forks;
  116. extern int nr_threads;
  117. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
  118. extern int nr_processes(void);
  119. extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
  120. extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
  121. extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
  122. extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
  123. extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
  124. struct seq_file;
  125. struct cfs_rq;
  126. struct task_group;
  127. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  128. extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  129. extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
  130. extern void
  131. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
  132. #else
  133. static inline void
  134. proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
  135. {
  136. }
  137. static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
  138. {
  139. }
  140. static inline void
  141. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
  142. {
  143. }
  144. #endif
  145. extern unsigned long long time_sync_thresh;
  146. /*
  147. * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
  148. * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
  149. *
  150. * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
  151. * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
  152. * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
  153. * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
  154. * mistake.
  155. */
  156. #define TASK_RUNNING 0
  157. #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
  158. #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
  159. #define __TASK_STOPPED 4
  160. #define __TASK_TRACED 8
  161. /* in tsk->exit_state */
  162. #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
  163. #define EXIT_DEAD 32
  164. /* in tsk->state again */
  165. #define TASK_DEAD 64
  166. #define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
  167. /* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
  168. #define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  169. #define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
  170. #define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
  171. /* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
  172. #define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  173. #define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
  174. /* get_task_state() */
  175. #define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
  176. TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
  177. __TASK_TRACED)
  178. #define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
  179. #define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
  180. #define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
  181. ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
  182. #define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
  183. ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0)
  184. #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  185. do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  186. #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  187. set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
  188. /*
  189. * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
  190. * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
  191. * actually sleep:
  192. *
  193. * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  194. * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
  195. * schedule();
  196. *
  197. * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
  198. */
  199. #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
  200. do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  201. #define set_current_state(state_value) \
  202. set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
  203. /* Task command name length */
  204. #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
  205. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  206. /*
  207. * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
  208. * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
  209. * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
  210. * a separate lock).
  211. */
  212. extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
  213. extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
  214. struct task_struct;
  215. extern void sched_init(void);
  216. extern void sched_init_smp(void);
  217. extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
  218. extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
  219. extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
  220. extern int runqueue_is_locked(void);
  221. extern void task_rq_unlock_wait(struct task_struct *p);
  222. extern cpumask_var_t nohz_cpu_mask;
  223. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
  224. extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
  225. #else
  226. static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
  227. {
  228. return 0;
  229. }
  230. #endif
  231. /*
  232. * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
  233. */
  234. extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
  235. static inline void show_state(void)
  236. {
  237. show_state_filter(0);
  238. }
  239. extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  240. /*
  241. * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
  242. * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
  243. * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
  244. */
  245. extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
  246. void io_schedule(void);
  247. long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
  248. extern void cpu_init (void);
  249. extern void trap_init(void);
  250. extern void update_process_times(int user);
  251. extern void scheduler_tick(void);
  252. extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
  253. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
  254. extern void softlockup_tick(void);
  255. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
  256. extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
  257. extern int proc_dosoftlockup_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  258. struct file *filp, void __user *buffer,
  259. size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  260. extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
  261. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
  262. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
  263. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
  264. extern int softlockup_thresh;
  265. #else
  266. static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
  267. {
  268. }
  269. static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
  270. {
  271. }
  272. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
  273. {
  274. }
  275. static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
  276. {
  277. }
  278. #endif
  279. /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
  280. #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
  281. /* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
  282. extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
  283. /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
  284. extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
  285. #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
  286. extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
  287. extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
  288. extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
  289. extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
  290. asmlinkage void schedule(void);
  291. struct nsproxy;
  292. struct user_namespace;
  293. /* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
  294. #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
  295. extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
  296. #include <linux/aio.h>
  297. extern unsigned long
  298. arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  299. unsigned long, unsigned long);
  300. extern unsigned long
  301. arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
  302. unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
  303. unsigned long flags);
  304. extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  305. extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  306. #if USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS
  307. /*
  308. * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
  309. * so must be incremented atomically.
  310. */
  311. #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
  312. #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
  313. #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
  314. #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
  315. #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
  316. #else /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
  317. /*
  318. * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
  319. * so can be incremented directly.
  320. */
  321. #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
  322. #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
  323. #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
  324. #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
  325. #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
  326. #endif /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
  327. #define get_mm_rss(mm) \
  328. (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
  329. #define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
  330. unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
  331. if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
  332. (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
  333. } while (0)
  334. #define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
  335. if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
  336. (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
  337. } while (0)
  338. #define get_mm_hiwater_rss(mm) max((mm)->hiwater_rss, get_mm_rss(mm))
  339. #define get_mm_hiwater_vm(mm) max((mm)->hiwater_vm, (mm)->total_vm)
  340. extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
  341. extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
  342. /* mm flags */
  343. /* dumpable bits */
  344. #define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
  345. #define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
  346. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
  347. /* coredump filter bits */
  348. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
  349. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
  350. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
  351. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
  352. #define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
  353. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
  354. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
  355. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
  356. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
  357. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
  358. (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
  359. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
  360. ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
  361. (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
  362. #ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
  363. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
  364. #else
  365. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
  366. #endif
  367. struct sighand_struct {
  368. atomic_t count;
  369. struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
  370. spinlock_t siglock;
  371. wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
  372. };
  373. struct pacct_struct {
  374. int ac_flag;
  375. long ac_exitcode;
  376. unsigned long ac_mem;
  377. cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
  378. unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
  379. };
  380. /**
  381. * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
  382. * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
  383. * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
  384. * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
  385. *
  386. * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are
  387. * tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
  388. * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
  389. * of them in parallel.
  390. */
  391. struct task_cputime {
  392. cputime_t utime;
  393. cputime_t stime;
  394. unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
  395. };
  396. /* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
  397. #define prof_exp stime
  398. #define virt_exp utime
  399. #define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
  400. #define INIT_CPUTIME \
  401. (struct task_cputime) { \
  402. .utime = cputime_zero, \
  403. .stime = cputime_zero, \
  404. .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
  405. }
  406. /**
  407. * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
  408. * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
  409. * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
  410. * @cputime receives updates.
  411. * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
  412. *
  413. * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
  414. * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
  415. */
  416. struct thread_group_cputimer {
  417. struct task_cputime cputime;
  418. int running;
  419. spinlock_t lock;
  420. };
  421. /*
  422. * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
  423. * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
  424. * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
  425. * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
  426. * the locking of signal_struct.
  427. */
  428. struct signal_struct {
  429. atomic_t count;
  430. atomic_t live;
  431. wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
  432. /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
  433. struct task_struct *curr_target;
  434. /* shared signal handling: */
  435. struct sigpending shared_pending;
  436. /* thread group exit support */
  437. int group_exit_code;
  438. /* overloaded:
  439. * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
  440. * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
  441. * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
  442. */
  443. int notify_count;
  444. struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
  445. /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
  446. int group_stop_count;
  447. unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
  448. /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
  449. struct list_head posix_timers;
  450. /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
  451. struct hrtimer real_timer;
  452. struct pid *leader_pid;
  453. ktime_t it_real_incr;
  454. /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
  455. cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
  456. cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
  457. /*
  458. * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
  459. * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
  460. */
  461. struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
  462. /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
  463. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  464. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  465. /* job control IDs */
  466. /*
  467. * pgrp and session fields are deprecated.
  468. * use the task_session_Xnr and task_pgrp_Xnr routines below
  469. */
  470. union {
  471. pid_t pgrp __deprecated;
  472. pid_t __pgrp;
  473. };
  474. struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
  475. union {
  476. pid_t session __deprecated;
  477. pid_t __session;
  478. };
  479. /* boolean value for session group leader */
  480. int leader;
  481. struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
  482. /*
  483. * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
  484. * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
  485. * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
  486. * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
  487. */
  488. cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
  489. cputime_t gtime;
  490. cputime_t cgtime;
  491. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
  492. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
  493. unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
  494. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  495. /*
  496. * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
  497. * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
  498. * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
  499. * other than jiffies.)
  500. */
  501. unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
  502. /*
  503. * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
  504. * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
  505. * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
  506. * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
  507. * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
  508. * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
  509. * have no need to disable irqs.
  510. */
  511. struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
  512. #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
  513. struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
  514. #endif
  515. #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
  516. struct taskstats *stats;
  517. #endif
  518. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  519. unsigned audit_tty;
  520. struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
  521. #endif
  522. };
  523. /* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
  524. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  525. # define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
  526. #endif
  527. /*
  528. * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
  529. */
  530. #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
  531. #define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
  532. #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
  533. #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
  534. /*
  535. * Pending notifications to parent.
  536. */
  537. #define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
  538. #define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
  539. #define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
  540. #define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
  541. /* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
  542. static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
  543. {
  544. return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
  545. (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
  546. }
  547. /*
  548. * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
  549. */
  550. struct user_struct {
  551. atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
  552. atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
  553. atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
  554. atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
  555. #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
  556. atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
  557. atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
  558. #endif
  559. #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
  560. atomic_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
  561. #endif
  562. #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
  563. /* protected by mq_lock */
  564. unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
  565. #endif
  566. unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
  567. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  568. struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
  569. struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
  570. #endif
  571. /* Hash table maintenance information */
  572. struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
  573. uid_t uid;
  574. struct user_namespace *user_ns;
  575. #ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
  576. struct task_group *tg;
  577. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
  578. struct kobject kobj;
  579. struct work_struct work;
  580. #endif
  581. #endif
  582. };
  583. extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
  584. extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
  585. extern struct user_struct root_user;
  586. #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
  587. struct backing_dev_info;
  588. struct reclaim_state;
  589. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  590. struct sched_info {
  591. /* cumulative counters */
  592. unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
  593. unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
  594. /* timestamps */
  595. unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
  596. last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
  597. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  598. /* BKL stats */
  599. unsigned int bkl_count;
  600. #endif
  601. };
  602. #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
  603. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  604. struct task_delay_info {
  605. spinlock_t lock;
  606. unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
  607. /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
  608. *
  609. * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
  610. * u64 XXX_delay;
  611. * u32 XXX_count;
  612. *
  613. * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
  614. * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
  615. */
  616. /*
  617. * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
  618. * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
  619. * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
  620. */
  621. struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
  622. u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
  623. u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
  624. u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
  625. /* io operations performed */
  626. u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
  627. /* io operations performed */
  628. struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
  629. u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
  630. u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
  631. };
  632. #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
  633. static inline int sched_info_on(void)
  634. {
  635. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  636. return 1;
  637. #elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  638. extern int delayacct_on;
  639. return delayacct_on;
  640. #else
  641. return 0;
  642. #endif
  643. }
  644. enum cpu_idle_type {
  645. CPU_IDLE,
  646. CPU_NOT_IDLE,
  647. CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
  648. CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
  649. };
  650. /*
  651. * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
  652. */
  653. /*
  654. * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
  655. */
  656. #define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
  657. #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
  658. #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
  659. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  660. #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
  661. #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
  662. #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
  663. #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
  664. #define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
  665. #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
  666. #define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
  667. #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
  668. #define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
  669. #define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 512 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
  670. #define SD_SERIALIZE 1024 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
  671. #define SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR 2048 /* Gain latency sacrificing cache hit */
  672. enum powersavings_balance_level {
  673. POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_NONE = 0, /* No power saving load balance */
  674. POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_BASIC, /* Fill one thread/core/package
  675. * first for long running threads
  676. */
  677. POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP, /* Also bias task wakeups to semi-idle
  678. * cpu package for power savings
  679. */
  680. MAX_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_LEVELS
  681. };
  682. extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
  683. static inline int sd_balance_for_mc_power(void)
  684. {
  685. if (sched_smt_power_savings)
  686. return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
  687. return 0;
  688. }
  689. static inline int sd_balance_for_package_power(void)
  690. {
  691. if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
  692. return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
  693. return 0;
  694. }
  695. /*
  696. * Optimise SD flags for power savings:
  697. * SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE helps agressive task consolidation and power savings.
  698. * Keep default SD flags if sched_{smt,mc}_power_saving=0
  699. */
  700. static inline int sd_power_saving_flags(void)
  701. {
  702. if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
  703. return SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE;
  704. return 0;
  705. }
  706. struct sched_group {
  707. struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
  708. /*
  709. * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
  710. * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
  711. * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
  712. */
  713. unsigned int __cpu_power;
  714. /*
  715. * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
  716. * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
  717. */
  718. u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
  719. unsigned long cpumask[];
  720. };
  721. static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
  722. {
  723. return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
  724. }
  725. enum sched_domain_level {
  726. SD_LV_NONE = 0,
  727. SD_LV_SIBLING,
  728. SD_LV_MC,
  729. SD_LV_CPU,
  730. SD_LV_NODE,
  731. SD_LV_ALLNODES,
  732. SD_LV_MAX
  733. };
  734. struct sched_domain_attr {
  735. int relax_domain_level;
  736. };
  737. #define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
  738. .relax_domain_level = -1, \
  739. }
  740. struct sched_domain {
  741. /* These fields must be setup */
  742. struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
  743. struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
  744. struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
  745. unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
  746. unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
  747. unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
  748. unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
  749. unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
  750. unsigned int busy_idx;
  751. unsigned int idle_idx;
  752. unsigned int newidle_idx;
  753. unsigned int wake_idx;
  754. unsigned int forkexec_idx;
  755. int flags; /* See SD_* */
  756. enum sched_domain_level level;
  757. /* Runtime fields. */
  758. unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
  759. unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
  760. unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
  761. u64 last_update;
  762. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  763. /* load_balance() stats */
  764. unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  765. unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  766. unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  767. unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  768. unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  769. unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  770. unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  771. unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  772. /* Active load balancing */
  773. unsigned int alb_count;
  774. unsigned int alb_failed;
  775. unsigned int alb_pushed;
  776. /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
  777. unsigned int sbe_count;
  778. unsigned int sbe_balanced;
  779. unsigned int sbe_pushed;
  780. /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
  781. unsigned int sbf_count;
  782. unsigned int sbf_balanced;
  783. unsigned int sbf_pushed;
  784. /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
  785. unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
  786. unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
  787. unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
  788. #endif
  789. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  790. char *name;
  791. #endif
  792. /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
  793. unsigned long span[];
  794. };
  795. static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
  796. {
  797. return to_cpumask(sd->span);
  798. }
  799. extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, struct cpumask *doms_new,
  800. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
  801. /* Test a flag in parent sched domain */
  802. static inline int test_sd_parent(struct sched_domain *sd, int flag)
  803. {
  804. if (sd->parent && (sd->parent->flags & flag))
  805. return 1;
  806. return 0;
  807. }
  808. #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  809. struct sched_domain_attr;
  810. static inline void
  811. partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, struct cpumask *doms_new,
  812. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
  813. {
  814. }
  815. #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
  816. struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
  817. #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
  818. extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
  819. #else
  820. static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
  821. #endif
  822. struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
  823. struct mempolicy;
  824. struct pipe_inode_info;
  825. struct uts_namespace;
  826. struct rq;
  827. struct sched_domain;
  828. struct sched_class {
  829. const struct sched_class *next;
  830. void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
  831. void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
  832. void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
  833. void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sync);
  834. struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
  835. void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
  836. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  837. int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sync);
  838. unsigned long (*load_balance) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
  839. struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move,
  840. struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
  841. int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio);
  842. int (*move_one_task) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
  843. struct rq *busiest, struct sched_domain *sd,
  844. enum cpu_idle_type idle);
  845. void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  846. void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
  847. void (*task_wake_up) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  848. void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
  849. const struct cpumask *newmask);
  850. void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
  851. void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
  852. #endif
  853. void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
  854. void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
  855. void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
  856. void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
  857. int running);
  858. void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
  859. int running);
  860. void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
  861. int oldprio, int running);
  862. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  863. void (*moved_group) (struct task_struct *p);
  864. #endif
  865. };
  866. struct load_weight {
  867. unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
  868. };
  869. /*
  870. * CFS stats for a schedulable entity (task, task-group etc)
  871. *
  872. * Current field usage histogram:
  873. *
  874. * 4 se->block_start
  875. * 4 se->run_node
  876. * 4 se->sleep_start
  877. * 6 se->load.weight
  878. */
  879. struct sched_entity {
  880. struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
  881. struct rb_node run_node;
  882. struct list_head group_node;
  883. unsigned int on_rq;
  884. u64 exec_start;
  885. u64 sum_exec_runtime;
  886. u64 vruntime;
  887. u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
  888. u64 last_wakeup;
  889. u64 avg_overlap;
  890. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  891. u64 wait_start;
  892. u64 wait_max;
  893. u64 wait_count;
  894. u64 wait_sum;
  895. u64 sleep_start;
  896. u64 sleep_max;
  897. s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
  898. u64 block_start;
  899. u64 block_max;
  900. u64 exec_max;
  901. u64 slice_max;
  902. u64 nr_migrations;
  903. u64 nr_migrations_cold;
  904. u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
  905. u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
  906. u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
  907. u64 nr_forced_migrations;
  908. u64 nr_forced2_migrations;
  909. u64 nr_wakeups;
  910. u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
  911. u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
  912. u64 nr_wakeups_local;
  913. u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
  914. u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
  915. u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
  916. u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
  917. u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
  918. #endif
  919. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  920. struct sched_entity *parent;
  921. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  922. struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
  923. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  924. struct cfs_rq *my_q;
  925. #endif
  926. };
  927. struct sched_rt_entity {
  928. struct list_head run_list;
  929. unsigned long timeout;
  930. unsigned int time_slice;
  931. int nr_cpus_allowed;
  932. struct sched_rt_entity *back;
  933. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  934. struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
  935. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  936. struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
  937. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  938. struct rt_rq *my_q;
  939. #endif
  940. };
  941. struct task_struct {
  942. volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
  943. void *stack;
  944. atomic_t usage;
  945. unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
  946. unsigned int ptrace;
  947. int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
  948. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  949. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
  950. int oncpu;
  951. #endif
  952. #endif
  953. int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
  954. unsigned int rt_priority;
  955. const struct sched_class *sched_class;
  956. struct sched_entity se;
  957. struct sched_rt_entity rt;
  958. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
  959. /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
  960. struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
  961. #endif
  962. /*
  963. * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
  964. * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
  965. * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
  966. * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
  967. * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
  968. * a short time
  969. */
  970. unsigned char fpu_counter;
  971. s8 oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
  972. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
  973. unsigned int btrace_seq;
  974. #endif
  975. unsigned int policy;
  976. cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
  977. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  978. int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
  979. int rcu_flipctr_idx;
  980. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
  981. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  982. struct sched_info sched_info;
  983. #endif
  984. struct list_head tasks;
  985. struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
  986. /* task state */
  987. struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
  988. int exit_state;
  989. int exit_code, exit_signal;
  990. int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
  991. /* ??? */
  992. unsigned int personality;
  993. unsigned did_exec:1;
  994. pid_t pid;
  995. pid_t tgid;
  996. #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  997. /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
  998. unsigned long stack_canary;
  999. #endif
  1000. /*
  1001. * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
  1002. * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
  1003. * p->real_parent->pid)
  1004. */
  1005. struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process */
  1006. struct task_struct *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
  1007. /*
  1008. * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
  1009. */
  1010. struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
  1011. struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
  1012. struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
  1013. /*
  1014. * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
  1015. * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
  1016. * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
  1017. */
  1018. struct list_head ptraced;
  1019. struct list_head ptrace_entry;
  1020. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
  1021. /*
  1022. * This is the tracer handle for the ptrace BTS extension.
  1023. * This field actually belongs to the ptracer task.
  1024. */
  1025. struct bts_tracer *bts;
  1026. /*
  1027. * The buffer to hold the BTS data.
  1028. */
  1029. void *bts_buffer;
  1030. size_t bts_size;
  1031. #endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
  1032. /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
  1033. struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
  1034. struct list_head thread_group;
  1035. struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
  1036. int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
  1037. int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
  1038. cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
  1039. cputime_t gtime;
  1040. cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
  1041. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
  1042. struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
  1043. struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
  1044. /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
  1045. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
  1046. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  1047. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  1048. /* process credentials */
  1049. const struct cred *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
  1050. * credentials (COW) */
  1051. const struct cred *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
  1052. * credentials (COW) */
  1053. struct mutex cred_exec_mutex; /* execve vs ptrace cred calculation mutex */
  1054. char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
  1055. - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
  1056. it with task_lock())
  1057. - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
  1058. /* file system info */
  1059. int link_count, total_link_count;
  1060. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
  1061. /* ipc stuff */
  1062. struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
  1063. #endif
  1064. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
  1065. /* hung task detection */
  1066. unsigned long last_switch_timestamp;
  1067. unsigned long last_switch_count;
  1068. #endif
  1069. /* CPU-specific state of this task */
  1070. struct thread_struct thread;
  1071. /* filesystem information */
  1072. struct fs_struct *fs;
  1073. /* open file information */
  1074. struct files_struct *files;
  1075. /* namespaces */
  1076. struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
  1077. /* signal handlers */
  1078. struct signal_struct *signal;
  1079. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  1080. sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
  1081. sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
  1082. struct sigpending pending;
  1083. unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
  1084. size_t sas_ss_size;
  1085. int (*notifier)(void *priv);
  1086. void *notifier_data;
  1087. sigset_t *notifier_mask;
  1088. struct audit_context *audit_context;
  1089. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
  1090. uid_t loginuid;
  1091. unsigned int sessionid;
  1092. #endif
  1093. seccomp_t seccomp;
  1094. /* Thread group tracking */
  1095. u32 parent_exec_id;
  1096. u32 self_exec_id;
  1097. /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
  1098. spinlock_t alloc_lock;
  1099. /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
  1100. spinlock_t pi_lock;
  1101. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1102. /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
  1103. struct plist_head pi_waiters;
  1104. /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
  1105. struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
  1106. #endif
  1107. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
  1108. /* mutex deadlock detection */
  1109. struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
  1110. #endif
  1111. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  1112. unsigned int irq_events;
  1113. int hardirqs_enabled;
  1114. unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
  1115. unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
  1116. unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
  1117. unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
  1118. int softirqs_enabled;
  1119. unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
  1120. unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
  1121. unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
  1122. unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
  1123. int hardirq_context;
  1124. int softirq_context;
  1125. #endif
  1126. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  1127. # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
  1128. u64 curr_chain_key;
  1129. int lockdep_depth;
  1130. unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
  1131. struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
  1132. #endif
  1133. /* journalling filesystem info */
  1134. void *journal_info;
  1135. /* stacked block device info */
  1136. struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
  1137. /* VM state */
  1138. struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
  1139. struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
  1140. struct io_context *io_context;
  1141. unsigned long ptrace_message;
  1142. siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
  1143. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  1144. #if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
  1145. u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
  1146. u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
  1147. cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
  1148. #endif
  1149. #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
  1150. nodemask_t mems_allowed;
  1151. int cpuset_mems_generation;
  1152. int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
  1153. #endif
  1154. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  1155. /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
  1156. struct css_set *cgroups;
  1157. /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
  1158. struct list_head cg_list;
  1159. #endif
  1160. #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
  1161. struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
  1162. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  1163. struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
  1164. #endif
  1165. struct list_head pi_state_list;
  1166. struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
  1167. #endif
  1168. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  1169. struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
  1170. short il_next;
  1171. #endif
  1172. atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
  1173. struct rcu_head rcu;
  1174. /*
  1175. * cache last used pipe for splice
  1176. */
  1177. struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
  1178. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  1179. struct task_delay_info *delays;
  1180. #endif
  1181. #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
  1182. int make_it_fail;
  1183. #endif
  1184. struct prop_local_single dirties;
  1185. #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
  1186. int latency_record_count;
  1187. struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
  1188. #endif
  1189. /*
  1190. * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
  1191. * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
  1192. */
  1193. unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
  1194. unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
  1195. struct list_head *scm_work_list;
  1196. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  1197. /* Index of current stored adress in ret_stack */
  1198. int curr_ret_stack;
  1199. /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
  1200. struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
  1201. /*
  1202. * Number of functions that haven't been traced
  1203. * because of depth overrun.
  1204. */
  1205. atomic_t trace_overrun;
  1206. /* Pause for the tracing */
  1207. atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
  1208. #endif
  1209. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
  1210. /* state flags for use by tracers */
  1211. unsigned long trace;
  1212. #endif
  1213. };
  1214. /*
  1215. * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
  1216. * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
  1217. * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
  1218. * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
  1219. *
  1220. * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
  1221. * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
  1222. * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
  1223. * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
  1224. * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
  1225. */
  1226. #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
  1227. #define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
  1228. #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
  1229. #define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
  1230. static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
  1231. {
  1232. if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
  1233. return 1;
  1234. return 0;
  1235. }
  1236. static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
  1237. {
  1238. return rt_prio(p->prio);
  1239. }
  1240. static inline void set_task_session(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t session)
  1241. {
  1242. tsk->signal->__session = session;
  1243. }
  1244. static inline void set_task_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t pgrp)
  1245. {
  1246. tsk->signal->__pgrp = pgrp;
  1247. }
  1248. static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
  1249. {
  1250. return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1251. }
  1252. static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
  1253. {
  1254. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1255. }
  1256. static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
  1257. {
  1258. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
  1259. }
  1260. static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
  1261. {
  1262. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
  1263. }
  1264. struct pid_namespace;
  1265. /*
  1266. * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
  1267. * from various namespaces
  1268. *
  1269. * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
  1270. * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
  1271. * current.
  1272. * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
  1273. *
  1274. * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
  1275. *
  1276. * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1277. */
  1278. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1279. {
  1280. return tsk->pid;
  1281. }
  1282. pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1283. static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1284. {
  1285. return pid_vnr(task_pid(tsk));
  1286. }
  1287. static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1288. {
  1289. return tsk->tgid;
  1290. }
  1291. pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1292. static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1293. {
  1294. return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
  1295. }
  1296. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1297. {
  1298. return tsk->signal->__pgrp;
  1299. }
  1300. pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1301. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1302. {
  1303. return pid_vnr(task_pgrp(tsk));
  1304. }
  1305. static inline pid_t task_session_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1306. {
  1307. return tsk->signal->__session;
  1308. }
  1309. pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1310. static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1311. {
  1312. return pid_vnr(task_session(tsk));
  1313. }
  1314. /**
  1315. * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
  1316. * @p: Task structure to be checked.
  1317. *
  1318. * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
  1319. * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
  1320. * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
  1321. */
  1322. static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
  1323. {
  1324. return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
  1325. }
  1326. /**
  1327. * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
  1328. * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
  1329. *
  1330. * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
  1331. */
  1332. static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1333. {
  1334. return tsk->pid == 1;
  1335. }
  1336. /*
  1337. * is_container_init:
  1338. * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
  1339. */
  1340. extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1341. extern struct pid *cad_pid;
  1342. extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1343. #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
  1344. extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
  1345. static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
  1346. {
  1347. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
  1348. __put_task_struct(t);
  1349. }
  1350. extern cputime_t task_utime(struct task_struct *p);
  1351. extern cputime_t task_stime(struct task_struct *p);
  1352. extern cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *p);
  1353. /*
  1354. * Per process flags
  1355. */
  1356. #define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
  1357. /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
  1358. #define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
  1359. #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
  1360. #define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
  1361. #define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
  1362. #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
  1363. #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
  1364. #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
  1365. #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
  1366. #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
  1367. #define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
  1368. #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
  1369. #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
  1370. #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
  1371. #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
  1372. #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
  1373. #define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
  1374. #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
  1375. #define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
  1376. #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
  1377. #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
  1378. #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
  1379. #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
  1380. #define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
  1381. #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
  1382. #define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
  1383. #define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
  1384. #define PF_FREEZER_NOSIG 0x80000000 /* Freezer won't send signals to it */
  1385. /*
  1386. * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
  1387. * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
  1388. * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
  1389. * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
  1390. * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
  1391. * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
  1392. * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
  1393. * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
  1394. * at the same time the parent does it.
  1395. */
  1396. #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1397. #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1398. #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1399. #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1400. #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
  1401. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
  1402. #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
  1403. conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
  1404. #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
  1405. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1406. /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
  1407. #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
  1408. #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
  1409. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1410. extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1411. const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1412. #else
  1413. static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1414. const struct cpumask *new_mask)
  1415. {
  1416. if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
  1417. return -EINVAL;
  1418. return 0;
  1419. }
  1420. #endif
  1421. static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
  1422. {
  1423. return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
  1424. }
  1425. /*
  1426. * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
  1427. * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
  1428. * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
  1429. * is reliable after all:
  1430. */
  1431. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
  1432. extern int sched_clock_stable;
  1433. #endif
  1434. extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
  1435. extern void sched_clock_init(void);
  1436. extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
  1437. #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
  1438. static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
  1439. {
  1440. }
  1441. static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
  1442. {
  1443. }
  1444. static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
  1445. {
  1446. }
  1447. #else
  1448. extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
  1449. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1450. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1451. #endif
  1452. /*
  1453. * For kernel-internal use: high-speed (but slightly incorrect) per-cpu
  1454. * clock constructed from sched_clock():
  1455. */
  1456. extern unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu);
  1457. extern unsigned long long
  1458. task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
  1459. extern unsigned long long thread_group_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
  1460. /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
  1461. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1462. extern void sched_exec(void);
  1463. #else
  1464. #define sched_exec() {}
  1465. #endif
  1466. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1467. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1468. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  1469. extern void idle_task_exit(void);
  1470. #else
  1471. static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
  1472. #endif
  1473. extern void sched_idle_next(void);
  1474. #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  1475. extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1476. #else
  1477. static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
  1478. #endif
  1479. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
  1480. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
  1481. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
  1482. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit;
  1483. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_thresh;
  1484. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  1485. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
  1486. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
  1487. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
  1488. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
  1489. int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  1490. struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
  1491. loff_t *ppos);
  1492. #endif
  1493. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
  1494. extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
  1495. int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  1496. struct file *filp, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  1497. loff_t *ppos);
  1498. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
  1499. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1500. extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
  1501. extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
  1502. extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
  1503. #else
  1504. static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
  1505. {
  1506. return p->normal_prio;
  1507. }
  1508. # define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
  1509. #endif
  1510. extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
  1511. extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
  1512. extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
  1513. extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
  1514. extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
  1515. extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1516. extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
  1517. extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
  1518. struct sched_param *);
  1519. extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
  1520. extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
  1521. extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
  1522. void yield(void);
  1523. /*
  1524. * The default (Linux) execution domain.
  1525. */
  1526. extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
  1527. union thread_union {
  1528. struct thread_info thread_info;
  1529. unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
  1530. };
  1531. #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
  1532. static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
  1533. {
  1534. /* Reliable end of stack detection:
  1535. * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
  1536. */
  1537. return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
  1538. }
  1539. #endif
  1540. extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
  1541. extern struct task_struct init_task;
  1542. extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
  1543. extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
  1544. /*
  1545. * find a task by one of its numerical ids
  1546. *
  1547. * find_task_by_pid_type_ns():
  1548. * it is the most generic call - it finds a task by all id,
  1549. * type and namespace specified
  1550. * find_task_by_pid_ns():
  1551. * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
  1552. * find_task_by_vpid():
  1553. * finds a task by its virtual pid
  1554. *
  1555. * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1556. */
  1557. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type_ns(int type, int pid,
  1558. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1559. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
  1560. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
  1561. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1562. extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
  1563. /* per-UID process charging. */
  1564. extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
  1565. static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
  1566. {
  1567. atomic_inc(&u->__count);
  1568. return u;
  1569. }
  1570. extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
  1571. extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
  1572. #include <asm/current.h>
  1573. extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
  1574. extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
  1575. extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1576. extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1577. unsigned long clone_flags);
  1578. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1579. extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1580. #else
  1581. static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  1582. #endif
  1583. extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags);
  1584. extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
  1585. extern void proc_caches_init(void);
  1586. extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1587. extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1588. extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
  1589. extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
  1590. static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
  1591. {
  1592. unsigned long flags;
  1593. int ret;
  1594. spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1595. ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
  1596. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1597. return ret;
  1598. }
  1599. extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
  1600. sigset_t *mask);
  1601. extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
  1602. extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
  1603. extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1604. extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
  1605. extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1606. extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
  1607. extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
  1608. extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
  1609. extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1610. extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1611. extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  1612. extern int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
  1613. extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
  1614. extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
  1615. extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
  1616. extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
  1617. extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
  1618. extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
  1619. extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
  1620. extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
  1621. extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
  1622. static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
  1623. {
  1624. return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
  1625. }
  1626. /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
  1627. #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
  1628. #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
  1629. #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
  1630. static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
  1631. {
  1632. return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
  1633. }
  1634. /* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
  1635. static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
  1636. {
  1637. return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
  1638. }
  1639. static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
  1640. {
  1641. return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
  1642. : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
  1643. }
  1644. /*
  1645. * Routines for handling mm_structs
  1646. */
  1647. extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
  1648. /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
  1649. extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
  1650. static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
  1651. {
  1652. if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
  1653. __mmdrop(mm);
  1654. }
  1655. /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
  1656. extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
  1657. /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
  1658. extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
  1659. /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
  1660. extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
  1661. /* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
  1662. extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1663. extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
  1664. extern void flush_thread(void);
  1665. extern void exit_thread(void);
  1666. extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
  1667. extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
  1668. extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
  1669. extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
  1670. extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
  1671. extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
  1672. extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
  1673. extern int allow_signal(int);
  1674. extern int disallow_signal(int);
  1675. extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
  1676. extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
  1677. struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
  1678. extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
  1679. extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
  1680. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1681. extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
  1682. #else
  1683. static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
  1684. long match_state)
  1685. {
  1686. return 1;
  1687. }
  1688. #endif
  1689. #define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
  1690. #define for_each_process(p) \
  1691. for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
  1692. extern bool is_single_threaded(struct task_struct *);
  1693. /*
  1694. * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
  1695. * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
  1696. */
  1697. #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
  1698. for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
  1699. #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
  1700. while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
  1701. /* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
  1702. #define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
  1703. /* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
  1704. * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
  1705. * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
  1706. * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
  1707. * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
  1708. */
  1709. static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
  1710. {
  1711. return p->pid == p->tgid;
  1712. }
  1713. static inline
  1714. int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
  1715. {
  1716. return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
  1717. }
  1718. static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
  1719. {
  1720. return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
  1721. struct task_struct, thread_group);
  1722. }
  1723. static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
  1724. {
  1725. return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
  1726. }
  1727. #define delay_group_leader(p) \
  1728. (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
  1729. /*
  1730. * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
  1731. * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
  1732. * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
  1733. * ->cgroup.subsys[].
  1734. *
  1735. * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
  1736. * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
  1737. * neither inside nor outside.
  1738. */
  1739. static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
  1740. {
  1741. spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1742. }
  1743. static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
  1744. {
  1745. spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1746. }
  1747. extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1748. unsigned long *flags);
  1749. static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1750. unsigned long *flags)
  1751. {
  1752. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
  1753. }
  1754. #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
  1755. #define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
  1756. #define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
  1757. static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
  1758. {
  1759. *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
  1760. task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
  1761. }
  1762. static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
  1763. {
  1764. return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
  1765. }
  1766. #endif
  1767. static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
  1768. {
  1769. void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
  1770. return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
  1771. }
  1772. extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
  1773. /* set thread flags in other task's structures
  1774. * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
  1775. */
  1776. static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1777. {
  1778. set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1779. }
  1780. static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1781. {
  1782. clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1783. }
  1784. static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1785. {
  1786. return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1787. }
  1788. static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1789. {
  1790. return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1791. }
  1792. static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1793. {
  1794. return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1795. }
  1796. static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1797. {
  1798. set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  1799. }
  1800. static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1801. {
  1802. clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  1803. }
  1804. static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1805. {
  1806. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  1807. }
  1808. static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  1809. {
  1810. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
  1811. }
  1812. extern int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p);
  1813. static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  1814. {
  1815. return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  1816. }
  1817. static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
  1818. {
  1819. if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
  1820. return 0;
  1821. if (!signal_pending(p))
  1822. return 0;
  1823. return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  1824. }
  1825. static inline int need_resched(void)
  1826. {
  1827. return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  1828. }
  1829. /*
  1830. * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
  1831. * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
  1832. * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
  1833. * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
  1834. * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
  1835. */
  1836. extern int _cond_resched(void);
  1837. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
  1838. static inline int cond_resched(void)
  1839. {
  1840. return 0;
  1841. }
  1842. #else
  1843. static inline int cond_resched(void)
  1844. {
  1845. return _cond_resched();
  1846. }
  1847. #endif
  1848. extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
  1849. extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
  1850. static inline int cond_resched_bkl(void)
  1851. {
  1852. return _cond_resched();
  1853. }
  1854. /*
  1855. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  1856. * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
  1857. * but a general need for low latency)
  1858. */
  1859. static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
  1860. {
  1861. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  1862. return spin_is_contended(lock);
  1863. #else
  1864. return 0;
  1865. #endif
  1866. }
  1867. /*
  1868. * Thread group CPU time accounting.
  1869. */
  1870. void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  1871. void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  1872. static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
  1873. {
  1874. sig->cputimer.cputime = INIT_CPUTIME;
  1875. spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
  1876. sig->cputimer.running = 0;
  1877. }
  1878. static inline void thread_group_cputime_free(struct signal_struct *sig)
  1879. {
  1880. }
  1881. /*
  1882. * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
  1883. * Wake the task if so.
  1884. * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
  1885. * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
  1886. */
  1887. extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
  1888. extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
  1889. extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
  1890. /*
  1891. * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  1892. */
  1893. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1894. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  1895. {
  1896. return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
  1897. }
  1898. extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
  1899. #else
  1900. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  1901. {
  1902. return 0;
  1903. }
  1904. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  1905. {
  1906. }
  1907. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  1908. extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
  1909. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
  1910. extern void
  1911. __trace_special(void *__tr, void *__data,
  1912. unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3);
  1913. #else
  1914. static inline void
  1915. __trace_special(void *__tr, void *__data,
  1916. unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3)
  1917. {
  1918. }
  1919. #endif
  1920. extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1921. extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
  1922. extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
  1923. #ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
  1924. extern struct task_group init_task_group;
  1925. #ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
  1926. extern struct task_group root_task_group;
  1927. extern void set_tg_uid(struct user_struct *user);
  1928. #endif
  1929. extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
  1930. extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
  1931. extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1932. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  1933. extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
  1934. extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
  1935. #endif
  1936. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  1937. extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
  1938. long rt_runtime_us);
  1939. extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
  1940. extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
  1941. long rt_period_us);
  1942. extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
  1943. #endif
  1944. #endif
  1945. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
  1946. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  1947. {
  1948. tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
  1949. }
  1950. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  1951. {
  1952. tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
  1953. }
  1954. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1955. {
  1956. tsk->ioac.syscr++;
  1957. }
  1958. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1959. {
  1960. tsk->ioac.syscw++;
  1961. }
  1962. #else
  1963. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  1964. {
  1965. }
  1966. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  1967. {
  1968. }
  1969. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1970. {
  1971. }
  1972. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1973. {
  1974. }
  1975. #endif
  1976. #ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
  1977. #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
  1978. #endif
  1979. #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
  1980. extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
  1981. extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
  1982. #else
  1983. static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
  1984. {
  1985. }
  1986. static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
  1987. {
  1988. }
  1989. #endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
  1990. #define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZX"
  1991. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  1992. #endif