handle.c 5.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/irq/handle.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
  5. * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
  6. *
  7. * This file contains the core interrupt handling code.
  8. *
  9. * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
  10. *
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/irq.h>
  13. #include <linux/random.h>
  14. #include <linux/sched.h>
  15. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16. #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  17. #include <trace/events/irq.h>
  18. #include "internals.h"
  19. /**
  20. * handle_bad_irq - handle spurious and unhandled irqs
  21. * @irq: the interrupt number
  22. * @desc: description of the interrupt
  23. *
  24. * Handles spurious and unhandled IRQ's. It also prints a debugmessage.
  25. */
  26. void handle_bad_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  27. {
  28. print_irq_desc(irq, desc);
  29. kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
  30. ack_bad_irq(irq);
  31. }
  32. /*
  33. * Special, empty irq handler:
  34. */
  35. irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id)
  36. {
  37. return IRQ_NONE;
  38. }
  39. static void warn_no_thread(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action)
  40. {
  41. if (test_and_set_bit(IRQTF_WARNED, &action->thread_flags))
  42. return;
  43. printk(KERN_WARNING "IRQ %d device %s returned IRQ_WAKE_THREAD "
  44. "but no thread function available.", irq, action->name);
  45. }
  46. static void irq_wake_thread(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
  47. {
  48. /*
  49. * In case the thread crashed and was killed we just pretend that
  50. * we handled the interrupt. The hardirq handler has disabled the
  51. * device interrupt, so no irq storm is lurking.
  52. */
  53. if (action->thread->flags & PF_EXITING)
  54. return;
  55. /*
  56. * Wake up the handler thread for this action. If the
  57. * RUNTHREAD bit is already set, nothing to do.
  58. */
  59. if (test_and_set_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
  60. return;
  61. /*
  62. * It's safe to OR the mask lockless here. We have only two
  63. * places which write to threads_oneshot: This code and the
  64. * irq thread.
  65. *
  66. * This code is the hard irq context and can never run on two
  67. * cpus in parallel. If it ever does we have more serious
  68. * problems than this bitmask.
  69. *
  70. * The irq threads of this irq which clear their "running" bit
  71. * in threads_oneshot are serialized via desc->lock against
  72. * each other and they are serialized against this code by
  73. * IRQS_INPROGRESS.
  74. *
  75. * Hard irq handler:
  76. *
  77. * spin_lock(desc->lock);
  78. * desc->state |= IRQS_INPROGRESS;
  79. * spin_unlock(desc->lock);
  80. * set_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags);
  81. * desc->threads_oneshot |= mask;
  82. * spin_lock(desc->lock);
  83. * desc->state &= ~IRQS_INPROGRESS;
  84. * spin_unlock(desc->lock);
  85. *
  86. * irq thread:
  87. *
  88. * again:
  89. * spin_lock(desc->lock);
  90. * if (desc->state & IRQS_INPROGRESS) {
  91. * spin_unlock(desc->lock);
  92. * while(desc->state & IRQS_INPROGRESS)
  93. * cpu_relax();
  94. * goto again;
  95. * }
  96. * if (!test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
  97. * desc->threads_oneshot &= ~mask;
  98. * spin_unlock(desc->lock);
  99. *
  100. * So either the thread waits for us to clear IRQS_INPROGRESS
  101. * or we are waiting in the flow handler for desc->lock to be
  102. * released before we reach this point. The thread also checks
  103. * IRQTF_RUNTHREAD under desc->lock. If set it leaves
  104. * threads_oneshot untouched and runs the thread another time.
  105. */
  106. desc->threads_oneshot |= action->thread_mask;
  107. /*
  108. * We increment the threads_active counter in case we wake up
  109. * the irq thread. The irq thread decrements the counter when
  110. * it returns from the handler or in the exit path and wakes
  111. * up waiters which are stuck in synchronize_irq() when the
  112. * active count becomes zero. synchronize_irq() is serialized
  113. * against this code (hard irq handler) via IRQS_INPROGRESS
  114. * like the finalize_oneshot() code. See comment above.
  115. */
  116. atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
  117. wake_up_process(action->thread);
  118. }
  119. irqreturn_t
  120. handle_irq_event_percpu(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
  121. {
  122. irqreturn_t retval = IRQ_NONE;
  123. unsigned int flags = 0, irq = desc->irq_data.irq;
  124. do {
  125. irqreturn_t res;
  126. trace_irq_handler_entry(irq, action);
  127. res = action->handler(irq, action->dev_id);
  128. trace_irq_handler_exit(irq, action, res);
  129. if (WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),"irq %u handler %pF enabled interrupts\n",
  130. irq, action->handler))
  131. local_irq_disable();
  132. switch (res) {
  133. case IRQ_WAKE_THREAD:
  134. /*
  135. * Catch drivers which return WAKE_THREAD but
  136. * did not set up a thread function
  137. */
  138. if (unlikely(!action->thread_fn)) {
  139. warn_no_thread(irq, action);
  140. break;
  141. }
  142. irq_wake_thread(desc, action);
  143. /* Fall through to add to randomness */
  144. case IRQ_HANDLED:
  145. flags |= action->flags;
  146. break;
  147. default:
  148. break;
  149. }
  150. retval |= res;
  151. action = action->next;
  152. } while (action);
  153. add_interrupt_randomness(irq, flags);
  154. if (!noirqdebug)
  155. note_interrupt(irq, desc, retval);
  156. return retval;
  157. }
  158. irqreturn_t handle_irq_event(struct irq_desc *desc)
  159. {
  160. struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
  161. irqreturn_t ret;
  162. desc->istate &= ~IRQS_PENDING;
  163. irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
  164. raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
  165. ret = handle_irq_event_percpu(desc, action);
  166. raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
  167. irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
  168. return ret;
  169. }