sock.h 62 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13. * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14. *
  15. * Fixes:
  16. * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
  17. * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
  18. * better to prove they can be removed
  19. * than the reverse.
  20. * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
  21. * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
  22. * Alan Cox : New fields for options
  23. * Pauline Middelink : identd support
  24. * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
  25. * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
  26. * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
  27. * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
  28. * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
  29. * protocol specific parts were moved to
  30. * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  31. * use private slabcaches for its socks
  32. * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
  33. *
  34. *
  35. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  36. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  37. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  38. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  39. */
  40. #ifndef _SOCK_H
  41. #define _SOCK_H
  42. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  43. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  44. #include <linux/list.h>
  45. #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
  46. #include <linux/timer.h>
  47. #include <linux/cache.h>
  48. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  49. #include <linux/lockdep.h>
  50. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  51. #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
  52. #include <linux/mm.h>
  53. #include <linux/security.h>
  54. #include <linux/slab.h>
  55. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  56. #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  57. #include <linux/res_counter.h>
  58. #include <linux/static_key.h>
  59. #include <linux/aio.h>
  60. #include <linux/sched.h>
  61. #include <linux/filter.h>
  62. #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
  63. #include <linux/poll.h>
  64. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  65. #include <net/dst.h>
  66. #include <net/checksum.h>
  67. struct cgroup;
  68. struct cgroup_subsys;
  69. #ifdef CONFIG_NET
  70. int mem_cgroup_sockets_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
  71. void mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  72. #else
  73. static inline
  74. int mem_cgroup_sockets_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss)
  75. {
  76. return 0;
  77. }
  78. static inline
  79. void mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
  80. {
  81. }
  82. #endif
  83. /*
  84. * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
  85. * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
  86. * the other protocols.
  87. */
  88. /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
  89. #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
  90. #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
  91. #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
  92. printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
  93. #else
  94. /* Validate arguments and do nothing */
  95. static inline __printf(2, 3)
  96. void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
  97. {
  98. }
  99. #endif
  100. /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
  101. * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
  102. * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
  103. */
  104. typedef struct {
  105. spinlock_t slock;
  106. int owned;
  107. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  108. /*
  109. * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
  110. * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
  111. * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
  112. * the slock itself):
  113. */
  114. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  115. struct lockdep_map dep_map;
  116. #endif
  117. } socket_lock_t;
  118. struct sock;
  119. struct proto;
  120. struct net;
  121. /**
  122. * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
  123. * @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
  124. * @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
  125. * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
  126. * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
  127. * @skc_family: network address family
  128. * @skc_state: Connection state
  129. * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
  130. * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
  131. * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  132. * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  133. * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
  134. * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
  135. * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  136. * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  137. * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
  138. * @skc_refcnt: reference count
  139. *
  140. * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
  141. * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
  142. */
  143. struct sock_common {
  144. /* skc_daddr and skc_rcv_saddr must be grouped :
  145. * cf INET_MATCH() and INET_TW_MATCH()
  146. */
  147. __be32 skc_daddr;
  148. __be32 skc_rcv_saddr;
  149. union {
  150. unsigned int skc_hash;
  151. __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
  152. };
  153. unsigned short skc_family;
  154. volatile unsigned char skc_state;
  155. unsigned char skc_reuse;
  156. int skc_bound_dev_if;
  157. union {
  158. struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
  159. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_portaddr_node;
  160. };
  161. struct proto *skc_prot;
  162. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  163. struct net *skc_net;
  164. #endif
  165. /*
  166. * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
  167. * are not copied in sock_copy()
  168. */
  169. /* private: */
  170. int skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
  171. /* public: */
  172. union {
  173. struct hlist_node skc_node;
  174. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
  175. };
  176. int skc_tx_queue_mapping;
  177. atomic_t skc_refcnt;
  178. /* private: */
  179. int skc_dontcopy_end[0];
  180. /* public: */
  181. };
  182. struct cg_proto;
  183. /**
  184. * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
  185. * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
  186. * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
  187. * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
  188. * @sk_lock: synchronizer
  189. * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
  190. * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
  191. * @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early tcp demux
  192. * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
  193. * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
  194. * @sk_policy: flow policy
  195. * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
  196. * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
  197. * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
  198. * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
  199. * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
  200. * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
  201. * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
  202. * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
  203. * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
  204. * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
  205. * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
  206. * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
  207. * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
  208. * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
  209. * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
  210. * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
  211. * @sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments
  212. * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
  213. * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
  214. * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
  215. * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
  216. * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
  217. * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
  218. * @sk_err: last error
  219. * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
  220. * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
  221. * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
  222. * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
  223. * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
  224. * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
  225. * @sk_cgrp_prioidx: socket group's priority map index
  226. * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
  227. * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
  228. * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
  229. * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
  230. * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
  231. * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
  232. * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
  233. * @sk_rxhash: flow hash received from netif layer
  234. * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
  235. * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
  236. * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
  237. * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
  238. * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
  239. * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
  240. * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
  241. * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
  242. * @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value
  243. * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
  244. * @sk_security: used by security modules
  245. * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
  246. * @sk_classid: this socket's cgroup classid
  247. * @sk_cgrp: this socket's cgroup-specific proto data
  248. * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
  249. * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
  250. * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
  251. * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
  252. * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
  253. * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
  254. * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
  255. */
  256. struct sock {
  257. /*
  258. * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
  259. * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
  260. */
  261. struct sock_common __sk_common;
  262. #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
  263. #define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
  264. #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
  265. #define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
  266. #define sk_dontcopy_begin __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
  267. #define sk_dontcopy_end __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
  268. #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
  269. #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
  270. #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
  271. #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
  272. #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
  273. #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
  274. #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
  275. #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
  276. socket_lock_t sk_lock;
  277. struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
  278. /*
  279. * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
  280. * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
  281. * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
  282. * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
  283. * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
  284. * backlog.
  285. */
  286. struct {
  287. atomic_t rmem_alloc;
  288. int len;
  289. struct sk_buff *head;
  290. struct sk_buff *tail;
  291. } sk_backlog;
  292. #define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
  293. int sk_forward_alloc;
  294. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  295. __u32 sk_rxhash;
  296. #endif
  297. atomic_t sk_drops;
  298. int sk_rcvbuf;
  299. struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter;
  300. struct socket_wq __rcu *sk_wq;
  301. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  302. struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue;
  303. #endif
  304. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  305. struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
  306. #endif
  307. unsigned long sk_flags;
  308. struct dst_entry *sk_rx_dst;
  309. struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache;
  310. spinlock_t sk_dst_lock;
  311. atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
  312. atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
  313. int sk_sndbuf;
  314. struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
  315. kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags);
  316. unsigned int sk_shutdown : 2,
  317. sk_no_check : 2,
  318. sk_userlocks : 4,
  319. sk_protocol : 8,
  320. sk_type : 16;
  321. kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags);
  322. int sk_wmem_queued;
  323. gfp_t sk_allocation;
  324. netdev_features_t sk_route_caps;
  325. netdev_features_t sk_route_nocaps;
  326. int sk_gso_type;
  327. unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
  328. u16 sk_gso_max_segs;
  329. int sk_rcvlowat;
  330. unsigned long sk_lingertime;
  331. struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
  332. struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
  333. rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
  334. int sk_err,
  335. sk_err_soft;
  336. unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
  337. unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
  338. __u32 sk_priority;
  339. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  340. __u32 sk_cgrp_prioidx;
  341. #endif
  342. struct pid *sk_peer_pid;
  343. const struct cred *sk_peer_cred;
  344. long sk_rcvtimeo;
  345. long sk_sndtimeo;
  346. void *sk_protinfo;
  347. struct timer_list sk_timer;
  348. ktime_t sk_stamp;
  349. struct socket *sk_socket;
  350. void *sk_user_data;
  351. struct page *sk_sndmsg_page;
  352. struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
  353. __u32 sk_sndmsg_off;
  354. __s32 sk_peek_off;
  355. int sk_write_pending;
  356. #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
  357. void *sk_security;
  358. #endif
  359. __u32 sk_mark;
  360. u32 sk_classid;
  361. struct cg_proto *sk_cgrp;
  362. void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
  363. void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
  364. void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
  365. void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
  366. int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
  367. struct sk_buff *skb);
  368. void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
  369. };
  370. /*
  371. * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK
  372. * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE
  373. * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port
  374. * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value.
  375. */
  376. #define SK_NO_REUSE 0
  377. #define SK_CAN_REUSE 1
  378. #define SK_FORCE_REUSE 2
  379. static inline int sk_peek_offset(struct sock *sk, int flags)
  380. {
  381. if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0))
  382. return sk->sk_peek_off;
  383. else
  384. return 0;
  385. }
  386. static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  387. {
  388. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0) {
  389. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= val)
  390. sk->sk_peek_off -= val;
  391. else
  392. sk->sk_peek_off = 0;
  393. }
  394. }
  395. static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  396. {
  397. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0)
  398. sk->sk_peek_off += val;
  399. }
  400. /*
  401. * Hashed lists helper routines
  402. */
  403. static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
  404. {
  405. return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
  406. }
  407. static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  408. {
  409. return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
  410. }
  411. static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  412. {
  413. return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
  414. }
  415. static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  416. {
  417. return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
  418. }
  419. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  420. {
  421. return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
  422. }
  423. static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
  424. {
  425. return sk->sk_node.next ?
  426. hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
  427. }
  428. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
  429. {
  430. return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
  431. hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
  432. struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
  433. NULL;
  434. }
  435. static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
  436. {
  437. return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
  438. }
  439. static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
  440. {
  441. return !sk_unhashed(sk);
  442. }
  443. static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
  444. {
  445. node->pprev = NULL;
  446. }
  447. static inline void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
  448. {
  449. node->pprev = NULL;
  450. }
  451. static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
  452. {
  453. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
  454. }
  455. /* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
  456. static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  457. {
  458. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  459. __sk_del_node(sk);
  460. sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
  461. return true;
  462. }
  463. return false;
  464. }
  465. /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
  466. when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
  467. or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
  468. modifications.
  469. */
  470. static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
  471. {
  472. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  473. }
  474. /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
  475. cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
  476. */
  477. static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  478. {
  479. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  480. }
  481. static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  482. {
  483. bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
  484. if (rc) {
  485. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  486. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  487. __sock_put(sk);
  488. }
  489. return rc;
  490. }
  491. #define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
  492. static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  493. {
  494. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  495. hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
  496. return true;
  497. }
  498. return false;
  499. }
  500. static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  501. {
  502. bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
  503. if (rc) {
  504. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  505. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  506. __sock_put(sk);
  507. }
  508. return rc;
  509. }
  510. static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  511. {
  512. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
  513. }
  514. static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  515. {
  516. sock_hold(sk);
  517. __sk_add_node(sk, list);
  518. }
  519. static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  520. {
  521. sock_hold(sk);
  522. hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
  523. }
  524. static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  525. {
  526. hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
  527. }
  528. static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  529. {
  530. sock_hold(sk);
  531. __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
  532. }
  533. static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
  534. {
  535. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
  536. }
  537. static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
  538. struct hlist_head *list)
  539. {
  540. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
  541. }
  542. #define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  543. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
  544. #define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  545. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
  546. #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  547. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  548. #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  549. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  550. #define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  551. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
  552. hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
  553. #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  554. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
  555. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
  556. #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
  557. hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
  558. #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
  559. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
  560. /* Sock flags */
  561. enum sock_flags {
  562. SOCK_DEAD,
  563. SOCK_DONE,
  564. SOCK_URGINLINE,
  565. SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
  566. SOCK_LINGER,
  567. SOCK_DESTROY,
  568. SOCK_BROADCAST,
  569. SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
  570. SOCK_ZAPPED,
  571. SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
  572. SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
  573. SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
  574. SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
  575. SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
  576. SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
  577. SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */
  578. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE */
  579. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE */
  580. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE */
  581. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
  582. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE */
  583. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE */
  584. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE */
  585. SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
  586. SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
  587. SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */
  588. SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */
  589. SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS.
  590. * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from
  591. * user-space instead.
  592. */
  593. };
  594. static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
  595. {
  596. nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
  597. }
  598. static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  599. {
  600. __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  601. }
  602. static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  603. {
  604. __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  605. }
  606. static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  607. {
  608. return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  609. }
  610. #ifdef CONFIG_NET
  611. extern struct static_key memalloc_socks;
  612. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  613. {
  614. return static_key_false(&memalloc_socks);
  615. }
  616. #else
  617. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  618. {
  619. return 0;
  620. }
  621. #endif
  622. static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_atomic(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  623. {
  624. return GFP_ATOMIC | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC);
  625. }
  626. static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
  627. {
  628. sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
  629. }
  630. static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
  631. {
  632. sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
  633. }
  634. static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
  635. {
  636. return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  637. }
  638. /*
  639. * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
  640. */
  641. static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  642. {
  643. return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
  644. }
  645. static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  646. {
  647. return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
  648. }
  649. extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
  650. static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
  651. {
  652. return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
  653. }
  654. /* OOB backlog add */
  655. static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  656. {
  657. /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
  658. skb_dst_force(skb);
  659. if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
  660. sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;
  661. else
  662. sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
  663. sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
  664. skb->next = NULL;
  665. }
  666. /*
  667. * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
  668. * Do not take into account this skb truesize,
  669. * to allow even a single big packet to come.
  670. */
  671. static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
  672. unsigned int limit)
  673. {
  674. unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  675. return qsize > limit;
  676. }
  677. /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
  678. static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  679. unsigned int limit)
  680. {
  681. if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb, limit))
  682. return -ENOBUFS;
  683. __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
  684. sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
  685. return 0;
  686. }
  687. extern int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  688. static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  689. {
  690. if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb))
  691. return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  692. return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  693. }
  694. static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  695. {
  696. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  697. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  698. rcu_read_lock();
  699. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  700. rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  701. rcu_read_unlock();
  702. #endif
  703. }
  704. static inline void sock_rps_reset_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  705. {
  706. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  707. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  708. rcu_read_lock();
  709. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  710. rps_reset_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  711. rcu_read_unlock();
  712. #endif
  713. }
  714. static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk,
  715. const struct sk_buff *skb)
  716. {
  717. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  718. if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != skb->rxhash)) {
  719. sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
  720. sk->sk_rxhash = skb->rxhash;
  721. }
  722. #endif
  723. }
  724. static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk)
  725. {
  726. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  727. sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
  728. sk->sk_rxhash = 0;
  729. #endif
  730. }
  731. #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
  732. ({ int __rc; \
  733. release_sock(__sk); \
  734. __rc = __condition; \
  735. if (!__rc) { \
  736. *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
  737. } \
  738. lock_sock(__sk); \
  739. __rc = __condition; \
  740. __rc; \
  741. })
  742. extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  743. extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  744. extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
  745. extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
  746. extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
  747. extern void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  748. extern void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  749. extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
  750. struct request_sock_ops;
  751. struct timewait_sock_ops;
  752. struct inet_hashinfo;
  753. struct raw_hashinfo;
  754. struct module;
  755. /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
  756. * socket layer -> transport layer interface
  757. * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
  758. */
  759. struct proto {
  760. void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
  761. long timeout);
  762. int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
  763. struct sockaddr *uaddr,
  764. int addr_len);
  765. int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
  766. struct sock * (*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
  767. int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
  768. unsigned long arg);
  769. int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
  770. void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
  771. void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
  772. int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  773. int optname, char __user *optval,
  774. unsigned int optlen);
  775. int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  776. int optname, char __user *optval,
  777. int __user *option);
  778. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  779. int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  780. int level,
  781. int optname, char __user *optval,
  782. unsigned int optlen);
  783. int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  784. int level,
  785. int optname, char __user *optval,
  786. int __user *option);
  787. int (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk,
  788. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
  789. #endif
  790. int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  791. struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
  792. int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  793. struct msghdr *msg,
  794. size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
  795. int *addr_len);
  796. int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
  797. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  798. int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
  799. struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
  800. int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
  801. struct sk_buff *skb);
  802. void (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk);
  803. void (*mtu_reduced)(struct sock *sk);
  804. /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
  805. void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
  806. void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
  807. void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
  808. int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
  809. void (*clear_sk)(struct sock *sk, int size);
  810. /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
  811. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  812. unsigned int inuse_idx;
  813. #endif
  814. /* Memory pressure */
  815. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  816. atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  817. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  818. /*
  819. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  820. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  821. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  822. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  823. */
  824. int *memory_pressure;
  825. long *sysctl_mem;
  826. int *sysctl_wmem;
  827. int *sysctl_rmem;
  828. int max_header;
  829. bool no_autobind;
  830. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  831. unsigned int obj_size;
  832. int slab_flags;
  833. struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
  834. struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
  835. struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
  836. union {
  837. struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
  838. struct udp_table *udp_table;
  839. struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
  840. } h;
  841. struct module *owner;
  842. char name[32];
  843. struct list_head node;
  844. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  845. atomic_t socks;
  846. #endif
  847. #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
  848. /*
  849. * cgroup specific init/deinit functions. Called once for all
  850. * protocols that implement it, from cgroups populate function.
  851. * This function has to setup any files the protocol want to
  852. * appear in the kmem cgroup filesystem.
  853. */
  854. int (*init_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
  855. struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
  856. void (*destroy_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  857. struct cg_proto *(*proto_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  858. #endif
  859. };
  860. /*
  861. * Bits in struct cg_proto.flags
  862. */
  863. enum cg_proto_flags {
  864. /* Currently active and new sockets should be assigned to cgroups */
  865. MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVE,
  866. /* It was ever activated; we must disarm static keys on destruction */
  867. MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVATED,
  868. };
  869. struct cg_proto {
  870. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  871. struct res_counter *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  872. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  873. int *memory_pressure;
  874. long *sysctl_mem;
  875. unsigned long flags;
  876. /*
  877. * memcg field is used to find which memcg we belong directly
  878. * Each memcg struct can hold more than one cg_proto, so container_of
  879. * won't really cut.
  880. *
  881. * The elegant solution would be having an inverse function to
  882. * proto_cgroup in struct proto, but that means polluting the structure
  883. * for everybody, instead of just for memcg users.
  884. */
  885. struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
  886. };
  887. extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
  888. extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
  889. static inline bool memcg_proto_active(struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  890. {
  891. return test_bit(MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVE, &cg_proto->flags);
  892. }
  893. static inline bool memcg_proto_activated(struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  894. {
  895. return test_bit(MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVATED, &cg_proto->flags);
  896. }
  897. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  898. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
  899. {
  900. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  901. }
  902. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
  903. {
  904. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  905. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
  906. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
  907. }
  908. inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
  909. {
  910. if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
  911. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
  912. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
  913. }
  914. #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  915. #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
  916. #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
  917. #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
  918. #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  919. #if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM) && defined(CONFIG_NET)
  920. extern struct static_key memcg_socket_limit_enabled;
  921. static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
  922. struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  923. {
  924. return proto->proto_cgroup(parent_mem_cgroup(cg_proto->memcg));
  925. }
  926. #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled static_key_false(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled)
  927. #else
  928. #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled 0
  929. static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
  930. struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  931. {
  932. return NULL;
  933. }
  934. #endif
  935. static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  936. {
  937. return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL;
  938. }
  939. static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  940. {
  941. if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure)
  942. return false;
  943. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  944. return !!*sk->sk_cgrp->memory_pressure;
  945. return !!*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
  946. }
  947. static inline void sk_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
  948. {
  949. int *memory_pressure = sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
  950. if (!memory_pressure)
  951. return;
  952. if (*memory_pressure)
  953. *memory_pressure = 0;
  954. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  955. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  956. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  957. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  958. if (*cg_proto->memory_pressure)
  959. *cg_proto->memory_pressure = 0;
  960. }
  961. }
  962. static inline void sk_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
  963. {
  964. if (!sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure)
  965. return;
  966. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  967. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  968. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  969. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  970. cg_proto->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  971. }
  972. sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  973. }
  974. static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index)
  975. {
  976. long *prot = sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem;
  977. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  978. prot = sk->sk_cgrp->sysctl_mem;
  979. return prot[index];
  980. }
  981. static inline void memcg_memory_allocated_add(struct cg_proto *prot,
  982. unsigned long amt,
  983. int *parent_status)
  984. {
  985. struct res_counter *fail;
  986. int ret;
  987. ret = res_counter_charge_nofail(prot->memory_allocated,
  988. amt << PAGE_SHIFT, &fail);
  989. if (ret < 0)
  990. *parent_status = OVER_LIMIT;
  991. }
  992. static inline void memcg_memory_allocated_sub(struct cg_proto *prot,
  993. unsigned long amt)
  994. {
  995. res_counter_uncharge(prot->memory_allocated, amt << PAGE_SHIFT);
  996. }
  997. static inline u64 memcg_memory_allocated_read(struct cg_proto *prot)
  998. {
  999. u64 ret;
  1000. ret = res_counter_read_u64(prot->memory_allocated, RES_USAGE);
  1001. return ret >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  1002. }
  1003. static inline long
  1004. sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk)
  1005. {
  1006. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1007. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1008. return memcg_memory_allocated_read(sk->sk_cgrp);
  1009. return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
  1010. }
  1011. static inline long
  1012. sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt, int *parent_status)
  1013. {
  1014. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1015. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1016. memcg_memory_allocated_add(sk->sk_cgrp, amt, parent_status);
  1017. /* update the root cgroup regardless */
  1018. atomic_long_add_return(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1019. return memcg_memory_allocated_read(sk->sk_cgrp);
  1020. }
  1021. return atomic_long_add_return(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1022. }
  1023. static inline void
  1024. sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt)
  1025. {
  1026. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1027. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1028. memcg_memory_allocated_sub(sk->sk_cgrp, amt);
  1029. atomic_long_sub(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1030. }
  1031. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk)
  1032. {
  1033. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1034. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1035. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  1036. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  1037. percpu_counter_dec(cg_proto->sockets_allocated);
  1038. }
  1039. percpu_counter_dec(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1040. }
  1041. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk)
  1042. {
  1043. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1044. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1045. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  1046. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  1047. percpu_counter_inc(cg_proto->sockets_allocated);
  1048. }
  1049. percpu_counter_inc(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1050. }
  1051. static inline int
  1052. sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk)
  1053. {
  1054. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1055. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1056. return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_cgrp->sockets_allocated);
  1057. return percpu_counter_read_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1058. }
  1059. static inline int
  1060. proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot)
  1061. {
  1062. return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1063. }
  1064. static inline long
  1065. proto_memory_allocated(struct proto *prot)
  1066. {
  1067. return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
  1068. }
  1069. static inline bool
  1070. proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot)
  1071. {
  1072. if (!prot->memory_pressure)
  1073. return false;
  1074. return !!*prot->memory_pressure;
  1075. }
  1076. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  1077. /* Called with local bh disabled */
  1078. extern void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
  1079. extern int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
  1080. #else
  1081. static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
  1082. int inc)
  1083. {
  1084. }
  1085. #endif
  1086. /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
  1087. * this version is not worse.
  1088. */
  1089. static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
  1090. {
  1091. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  1092. sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
  1093. }
  1094. void sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size);
  1095. /* About 10 seconds */
  1096. #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
  1097. /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
  1098. #define PROT_SOCK 1024
  1099. #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
  1100. #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
  1101. #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
  1102. #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
  1103. #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
  1104. #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
  1105. #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
  1106. /* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
  1107. struct sock_iocb {
  1108. struct list_head list;
  1109. int flags;
  1110. int size;
  1111. struct socket *sock;
  1112. struct sock *sk;
  1113. struct scm_cookie *scm;
  1114. struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
  1115. struct kiocb *kiocb;
  1116. };
  1117. static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
  1118. {
  1119. return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
  1120. }
  1121. static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
  1122. {
  1123. return si->kiocb;
  1124. }
  1125. struct socket_alloc {
  1126. struct socket socket;
  1127. struct inode vfs_inode;
  1128. };
  1129. static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
  1130. {
  1131. return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
  1132. }
  1133. static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
  1134. {
  1135. return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
  1136. }
  1137. /*
  1138. * Functions for memory accounting
  1139. */
  1140. extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
  1141. extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
  1142. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
  1143. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1144. #define SK_MEM_SEND 0
  1145. #define SK_MEM_RECV 1
  1146. static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
  1147. {
  1148. return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
  1149. }
  1150. static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
  1151. {
  1152. /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
  1153. return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
  1154. }
  1155. static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1156. {
  1157. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1158. return true;
  1159. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1160. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
  1161. }
  1162. static inline bool
  1163. sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int size)
  1164. {
  1165. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1166. return true;
  1167. return size<= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1168. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV) ||
  1169. skb_pfmemalloc(skb);
  1170. }
  1171. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
  1172. {
  1173. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1174. return;
  1175. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1176. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1177. }
  1178. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
  1179. {
  1180. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1181. return;
  1182. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1183. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1184. }
  1185. static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1186. {
  1187. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1188. return;
  1189. sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
  1190. }
  1191. static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1192. {
  1193. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1194. return;
  1195. sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
  1196. }
  1197. static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1198. {
  1199. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
  1200. sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
  1201. sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1202. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1203. }
  1204. /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
  1205. * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
  1206. * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
  1207. * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
  1208. * packets that change the state of the socket.
  1209. *
  1210. * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
  1211. * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
  1212. * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
  1213. *
  1214. * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
  1215. * accesses from user process context.
  1216. */
  1217. #define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
  1218. /*
  1219. * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
  1220. * lockdep is not enabled.
  1221. *
  1222. * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
  1223. * per-address-family lock class.
  1224. */
  1225. #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
  1226. do { \
  1227. sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
  1228. init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
  1229. spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
  1230. debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
  1231. sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
  1232. lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
  1233. (skey), (sname)); \
  1234. lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
  1235. } while (0)
  1236. extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
  1237. static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
  1238. {
  1239. lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
  1240. }
  1241. extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
  1242. /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
  1243. #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1244. #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
  1245. spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
  1246. SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
  1247. #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1248. extern bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
  1249. /**
  1250. * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
  1251. * @sk: socket
  1252. * @slow: slow mode
  1253. *
  1254. * fast unlock socket for user context.
  1255. * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
  1256. */
  1257. static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
  1258. {
  1259. if (slow)
  1260. release_sock(sk);
  1261. else
  1262. spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  1263. }
  1264. extern struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
  1265. gfp_t priority,
  1266. struct proto *prot);
  1267. extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
  1268. extern void sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk);
  1269. extern struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
  1270. const gfp_t priority);
  1271. extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  1272. unsigned long size, int force,
  1273. gfp_t priority);
  1274. extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  1275. unsigned long size, int force,
  1276. gfp_t priority);
  1277. extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1278. extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1279. extern void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1280. extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1281. int op, char __user *optval,
  1282. unsigned int optlen);
  1283. extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1284. int op, char __user *optval,
  1285. int __user *optlen);
  1286. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
  1287. unsigned long size,
  1288. int noblock,
  1289. int *errcode);
  1290. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk,
  1291. unsigned long header_len,
  1292. unsigned long data_len,
  1293. int noblock,
  1294. int *errcode);
  1295. extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
  1296. gfp_t priority);
  1297. extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
  1298. extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
  1299. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  1300. extern void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk);
  1301. #else
  1302. static inline void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk)
  1303. {
  1304. }
  1305. #endif
  1306. /*
  1307. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1308. * does not implement a particular function.
  1309. */
  1310. extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
  1311. struct sockaddr *, int);
  1312. extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
  1313. struct sockaddr *, int, int);
  1314. extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
  1315. struct socket *);
  1316. extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
  1317. struct socket *, int);
  1318. extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
  1319. struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
  1320. extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
  1321. struct poll_table_struct *);
  1322. extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
  1323. unsigned long);
  1324. extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
  1325. extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
  1326. extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
  1327. char __user *, int __user *);
  1328. extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
  1329. char __user *, unsigned int);
  1330. extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  1331. struct msghdr *, size_t);
  1332. extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  1333. struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
  1334. extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
  1335. struct socket *sock,
  1336. struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  1337. extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
  1338. struct page *page,
  1339. int offset, size_t size,
  1340. int flags);
  1341. /*
  1342. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1343. * uses the inet style.
  1344. */
  1345. extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1346. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1347. extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
  1348. struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
  1349. extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1350. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1351. extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1352. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1353. extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1354. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1355. extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
  1356. /*
  1357. * Default socket callbacks and setup code
  1358. */
  1359. /* Initialise core socket variables */
  1360. extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
  1361. extern void sk_filter_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu);
  1362. /**
  1363. * sk_filter_release - release a socket filter
  1364. * @fp: filter to remove
  1365. *
  1366. * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
  1367. */
  1368. static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
  1369. {
  1370. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
  1371. call_rcu(&fp->rcu, sk_filter_release_rcu);
  1372. }
  1373. static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1374. {
  1375. unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
  1376. atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1377. sk_filter_release(fp);
  1378. }
  1379. static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1380. {
  1381. atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
  1382. atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1383. }
  1384. /*
  1385. * Socket reference counting postulates.
  1386. *
  1387. * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
  1388. * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
  1389. * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
  1390. * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
  1391. * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
  1392. * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
  1393. * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
  1394. * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
  1395. * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
  1396. * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
  1397. * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
  1398. * hash tables, lists etc.
  1399. * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
  1400. * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
  1401. * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
  1402. * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
  1403. * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
  1404. * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
  1405. * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
  1406. * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
  1407. */
  1408. /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
  1409. static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  1410. {
  1411. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
  1412. sk_free(sk);
  1413. }
  1414. extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1415. const int nested);
  1416. static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
  1417. {
  1418. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
  1419. }
  1420. static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
  1421. {
  1422. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
  1423. }
  1424. static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1425. {
  1426. return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1;
  1427. }
  1428. static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
  1429. {
  1430. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1431. sk->sk_socket = sock;
  1432. }
  1433. static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
  1434. {
  1435. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0);
  1436. return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait;
  1437. }
  1438. /* Detach socket from process context.
  1439. * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
  1440. * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
  1441. * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
  1442. * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
  1443. * to work with this socket (TCP).
  1444. */
  1445. static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
  1446. {
  1447. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1448. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
  1449. sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
  1450. sk->sk_wq = NULL;
  1451. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1452. }
  1453. static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
  1454. {
  1455. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1456. sk->sk_wq = parent->wq;
  1457. parent->sk = sk;
  1458. sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
  1459. security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
  1460. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1461. }
  1462. extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
  1463. extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
  1464. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1465. __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1466. {
  1467. return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, sock_owned_by_user(sk) ||
  1468. lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock));
  1469. }
  1470. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1471. sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1472. {
  1473. struct dst_entry *dst;
  1474. rcu_read_lock();
  1475. dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1476. if (dst)
  1477. dst_hold(dst);
  1478. rcu_read_unlock();
  1479. return dst;
  1480. }
  1481. extern void sk_reset_txq(struct sock *sk);
  1482. static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
  1483. {
  1484. struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
  1485. if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
  1486. ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
  1487. if (ndst != dst) {
  1488. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
  1489. sk_reset_txq(sk);
  1490. }
  1491. }
  1492. }
  1493. static inline void
  1494. __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1495. {
  1496. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1497. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1498. /*
  1499. * This can be called while sk is owned by the caller only,
  1500. * with no state that can be checked in a rcu_dereference_check() cond
  1501. */
  1502. old_dst = rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1503. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
  1504. dst_release(old_dst);
  1505. }
  1506. static inline void
  1507. sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1508. {
  1509. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1510. __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
  1511. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1512. }
  1513. static inline void
  1514. __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1515. {
  1516. __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
  1517. }
  1518. static inline void
  1519. sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1520. {
  1521. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1522. __sk_dst_reset(sk);
  1523. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1524. }
  1525. extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1526. extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1527. static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
  1528. {
  1529. return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
  1530. }
  1531. extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
  1532. static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, netdev_features_t flags)
  1533. {
  1534. sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
  1535. sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
  1536. }
  1537. static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1538. char __user *from, char *to,
  1539. int copy, int offset)
  1540. {
  1541. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1542. int err = 0;
  1543. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, to, copy, 0, &err);
  1544. if (err)
  1545. return err;
  1546. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset);
  1547. } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) {
  1548. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, copy) ||
  1549. __copy_from_user_nocache(to, from, copy))
  1550. return -EFAULT;
  1551. } else if (copy_from_user(to, from, copy))
  1552. return -EFAULT;
  1553. return 0;
  1554. }
  1555. static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1556. char __user *from, int copy)
  1557. {
  1558. int err, offset = skb->len;
  1559. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy),
  1560. copy, offset);
  1561. if (err)
  1562. __skb_trim(skb, offset);
  1563. return err;
  1564. }
  1565. static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
  1566. struct sk_buff *skb,
  1567. struct page *page,
  1568. int off, int copy)
  1569. {
  1570. int err;
  1571. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off,
  1572. copy, skb->len);
  1573. if (err)
  1574. return err;
  1575. skb->len += copy;
  1576. skb->data_len += copy;
  1577. skb->truesize += copy;
  1578. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1579. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1580. return 0;
  1581. }
  1582. static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
  1583. struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
  1584. int off, int copy)
  1585. {
  1586. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1587. int err = 0;
  1588. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
  1589. page_address(page) + off,
  1590. copy, 0, &err);
  1591. if (err)
  1592. return err;
  1593. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
  1594. } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
  1595. return -EFAULT;
  1596. skb->len += copy;
  1597. skb->data_len += copy;
  1598. skb->truesize += copy;
  1599. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1600. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1601. return 0;
  1602. }
  1603. /**
  1604. * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
  1605. * @sk: socket
  1606. *
  1607. * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
  1608. */
  1609. static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1610. {
  1611. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
  1612. }
  1613. /**
  1614. * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
  1615. * @sk: socket
  1616. *
  1617. * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
  1618. */
  1619. static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1620. {
  1621. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1622. }
  1623. /**
  1624. * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
  1625. * @sk: socket
  1626. *
  1627. * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
  1628. */
  1629. static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
  1630. {
  1631. return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
  1632. }
  1633. /**
  1634. * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
  1635. * @wq: struct socket_wq
  1636. *
  1637. * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes
  1638. *
  1639. * The purpose of the wq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
  1640. * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
  1641. *
  1642. * Consider following tcp code paths:
  1643. *
  1644. * CPU1 CPU2
  1645. *
  1646. * sys_select receive packet
  1647. * ... ...
  1648. * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
  1649. * ... ...
  1650. * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
  1651. * ... {
  1652. * schedule rcu_read_lock();
  1653. * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
  1654. * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
  1655. * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
  1656. * ...
  1657. * }
  1658. *
  1659. * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
  1660. * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
  1661. * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
  1662. * data on the socket.
  1663. *
  1664. */
  1665. static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
  1666. {
  1667. /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1668. * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue.
  1669. *
  1670. * This memory barrier is paired in the sock_poll_wait.
  1671. */
  1672. smp_mb();
  1673. return wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait);
  1674. }
  1675. /**
  1676. * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
  1677. * @filp: file
  1678. * @wait_address: socket wait queue
  1679. * @p: poll_table
  1680. *
  1681. * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
  1682. */
  1683. static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
  1684. wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
  1685. {
  1686. if (!poll_does_not_wait(p) && wait_address) {
  1687. poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
  1688. /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1689. * socket flags modification.
  1690. *
  1691. * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
  1692. */
  1693. smp_mb();
  1694. }
  1695. }
  1696. /*
  1697. * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
  1698. * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
  1699. * and play with them.
  1700. *
  1701. * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
  1702. * packet ever received.
  1703. */
  1704. static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1705. {
  1706. skb_orphan(skb);
  1707. skb->sk = sk;
  1708. skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
  1709. /*
  1710. * We used to take a refcount on sk, but following operation
  1711. * is enough to guarantee sk_free() wont free this sock until
  1712. * all in-flight packets are completed
  1713. */
  1714. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1715. }
  1716. static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1717. {
  1718. skb_orphan(skb);
  1719. skb->sk = sk;
  1720. skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
  1721. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1722. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1723. }
  1724. extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer,
  1725. unsigned long expires);
  1726. extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
  1727. extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1728. extern int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1729. /*
  1730. * Recover an error report and clear atomically
  1731. */
  1732. static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
  1733. {
  1734. int err;
  1735. if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
  1736. return 0;
  1737. err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
  1738. return -err;
  1739. }
  1740. static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  1741. {
  1742. int amt = 0;
  1743. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1744. amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1745. if (amt < 0)
  1746. amt = 0;
  1747. }
  1748. return amt;
  1749. }
  1750. static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
  1751. {
  1752. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
  1753. sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
  1754. }
  1755. #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
  1756. /*
  1757. * Since sk_rmem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might need
  1758. * sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak
  1759. */
  1760. #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF (2048 + sizeof(struct sk_buff))
  1761. static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
  1762. {
  1763. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
  1764. sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
  1765. sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
  1766. }
  1767. }
  1768. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
  1769. static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
  1770. {
  1771. struct page *page = NULL;
  1772. page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
  1773. if (!page) {
  1774. sk_enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  1775. sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
  1776. }
  1777. return page;
  1778. }
  1779. /*
  1780. * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
  1781. */
  1782. static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
  1783. {
  1784. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
  1785. }
  1786. static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
  1787. {
  1788. return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
  1789. }
  1790. static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1791. {
  1792. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
  1793. }
  1794. static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1795. {
  1796. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
  1797. }
  1798. static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
  1799. {
  1800. return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
  1801. }
  1802. /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
  1803. * Compare this to poll().
  1804. */
  1805. static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
  1806. {
  1807. return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
  1808. }
  1809. extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1810. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1811. extern void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1812. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1813. static inline void
  1814. sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1815. {
  1816. ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
  1817. struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
  1818. /*
  1819. * generate control messages if
  1820. * - receive time stamping in software requested (SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
  1821. * or SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
  1822. * - software time stamp available and wanted
  1823. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
  1824. * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
  1825. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE or
  1826. * SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
  1827. */
  1828. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
  1829. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
  1830. (kt.tv64 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)) ||
  1831. (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 &&
  1832. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)) ||
  1833. (hwtstamps->syststamp.tv64 &&
  1834. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)))
  1835. __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
  1836. else
  1837. sk->sk_stamp = kt;
  1838. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb->wifi_acked_valid)
  1839. __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb);
  1840. }
  1841. extern void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1842. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1843. static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1844. struct sk_buff *skb)
  1845. {
  1846. #define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \
  1847. (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) | \
  1848. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) | \
  1849. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) | \
  1850. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) | \
  1851. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE))
  1852. if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS)
  1853. __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
  1854. else
  1855. sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp;
  1856. }
  1857. /**
  1858. * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
  1859. * @sk: socket sending this packet
  1860. * @tx_flags: filled with instructions for time stamping
  1861. *
  1862. * Currently only depends on SOCK_TIMESTAMPING* flags. Returns error code if
  1863. * parameters are invalid.
  1864. */
  1865. extern int sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u8 *tx_flags);
  1866. /**
  1867. * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
  1868. * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
  1869. * @skb: socket buffer to eat
  1870. * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
  1871. *
  1872. * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
  1873. * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
  1874. */
  1875. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1876. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool copied_early)
  1877. {
  1878. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1879. if (!copied_early)
  1880. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1881. else
  1882. __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
  1883. }
  1884. #else
  1885. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool copied_early)
  1886. {
  1887. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1888. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1889. }
  1890. #endif
  1891. static inline
  1892. struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
  1893. {
  1894. return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
  1895. }
  1896. static inline
  1897. void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1898. {
  1899. write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
  1900. }
  1901. /*
  1902. * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace.
  1903. * They should not hold a reference to a namespace in order to allow
  1904. * to stop it.
  1905. * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel
  1906. */
  1907. static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1908. {
  1909. put_net(sock_net(sk));
  1910. sock_net_set(sk, hold_net(net));
  1911. }
  1912. static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1913. {
  1914. if (skb->sk) {
  1915. struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
  1916. skb->destructor = NULL;
  1917. skb->sk = NULL;
  1918. return sk;
  1919. }
  1920. return NULL;
  1921. }
  1922. extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
  1923. extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
  1924. extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
  1925. /*
  1926. * Enable debug/info messages
  1927. */
  1928. extern int net_msg_warn;
  1929. #define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1930. do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
  1931. #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1932. do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
  1933. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
  1934. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
  1935. extern void sk_init(void);
  1936. extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
  1937. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
  1938. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
  1939. #endif /* _SOCK_H */