scsi.c 34 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
  3. * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
  4. * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
  5. *
  6. * generic mid-level SCSI driver
  7. * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
  8. * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
  9. *
  10. * <drew@colorado.edu>
  11. *
  12. * Bug correction thanks go to :
  13. * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
  14. * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
  15. * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
  16. *
  17. * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
  18. * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
  19. * enhancements.
  20. *
  21. * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
  22. * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
  23. *
  24. * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
  25. * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
  26. * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
  27. * (changed to kmod)
  28. *
  29. * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
  30. * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
  31. * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
  32. *
  33. * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
  34. *
  35. * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
  36. *
  37. * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
  38. */
  39. #include <linux/module.h>
  40. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  41. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  42. #include <linux/sched.h>
  43. #include <linux/timer.h>
  44. #include <linux/string.h>
  45. #include <linux/slab.h>
  46. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  47. #include <linux/delay.h>
  48. #include <linux/init.h>
  49. #include <linux/completion.h>
  50. #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
  51. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  52. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  53. #include <linux/kmod.h>
  54. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  55. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  56. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  57. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  58. #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  59. #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  60. #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  61. #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  62. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  63. #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
  64. #include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
  65. #include "scsi_priv.h"
  66. #include "scsi_logging.h"
  67. static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
  68. /*
  69. * Definitions and constants.
  70. */
  71. #define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
  72. /* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
  73. #define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
  74. /*
  75. * Macro to determine the size of SCSI command. This macro takes vendor
  76. * unique commands into account. SCSI commands in groups 6 and 7 are
  77. * vendor unique and we will depend upon the command length being
  78. * supplied correctly in cmd_len.
  79. */
  80. #define CDB_SIZE(cmd) (((((cmd)->cmnd[0] >> 5) & 7) < 6) ? \
  81. COMMAND_SIZE((cmd)->cmnd[0]) : (cmd)->cmd_len)
  82. /*
  83. * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
  84. * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
  85. */
  86. unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
  87. #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
  88. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
  89. #endif
  90. const char *const scsi_device_types[MAX_SCSI_DEVICE_CODE] = {
  91. "Direct-Access ",
  92. "Sequential-Access",
  93. "Printer ",
  94. "Processor ",
  95. "WORM ",
  96. "CD-ROM ",
  97. "Scanner ",
  98. "Optical Device ",
  99. "Medium Changer ",
  100. "Communications ",
  101. "Unknown ",
  102. "Unknown ",
  103. "RAID ",
  104. "Enclosure ",
  105. "Direct-Access-RBC",
  106. };
  107. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_types);
  108. /*
  109. * Function: scsi_allocate_request
  110. *
  111. * Purpose: Allocate a request descriptor.
  112. *
  113. * Arguments: device - device for which we want a request
  114. * gfp_mask - allocation flags passed to kmalloc
  115. *
  116. * Lock status: No locks assumed to be held. This function is SMP-safe.
  117. *
  118. * Returns: Pointer to request block.
  119. */
  120. struct scsi_request *scsi_allocate_request(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  121. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  122. {
  123. const int offset = ALIGN(sizeof(struct scsi_request), 4);
  124. const int size = offset + sizeof(struct request);
  125. struct scsi_request *sreq;
  126. sreq = kmalloc(size, gfp_mask);
  127. if (likely(sreq != NULL)) {
  128. memset(sreq, 0, size);
  129. sreq->sr_request = (struct request *)(((char *)sreq) + offset);
  130. sreq->sr_device = sdev;
  131. sreq->sr_host = sdev->host;
  132. sreq->sr_magic = SCSI_REQ_MAGIC;
  133. sreq->sr_data_direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
  134. }
  135. return sreq;
  136. }
  137. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_allocate_request);
  138. void __scsi_release_request(struct scsi_request *sreq)
  139. {
  140. struct request *req = sreq->sr_request;
  141. /* unlikely because the tag was usually ended earlier by the
  142. * mid-layer. However, for layering reasons ULD's don't end
  143. * the tag of commands they generate. */
  144. if (unlikely(blk_rq_tagged(req))) {
  145. unsigned long flags;
  146. struct request_queue *q = req->q;
  147. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  148. blk_queue_end_tag(q, req);
  149. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  150. }
  151. if (likely(sreq->sr_command != NULL)) {
  152. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = sreq->sr_command;
  153. sreq->sr_command = NULL;
  154. scsi_next_command(cmd);
  155. }
  156. }
  157. /*
  158. * Function: scsi_release_request
  159. *
  160. * Purpose: Release a request descriptor.
  161. *
  162. * Arguments: sreq - request to release
  163. *
  164. * Lock status: No locks assumed to be held. This function is SMP-safe.
  165. */
  166. void scsi_release_request(struct scsi_request *sreq)
  167. {
  168. __scsi_release_request(sreq);
  169. kfree(sreq);
  170. }
  171. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_release_request);
  172. struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
  173. kmem_cache_t *slab;
  174. unsigned int users;
  175. char *name;
  176. unsigned int slab_flags;
  177. gfp_t gfp_mask;
  178. };
  179. static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
  180. .name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
  181. .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
  182. };
  183. static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
  184. .name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
  185. .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
  186. .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
  187. };
  188. static DECLARE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  189. static struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  190. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  191. {
  192. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  193. cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
  194. gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
  195. if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
  196. unsigned long flags;
  197. spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
  198. if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
  199. cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
  200. struct scsi_cmnd, list);
  201. list_del_init(&cmd->list);
  202. }
  203. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
  204. }
  205. return cmd;
  206. }
  207. /*
  208. * Function: scsi_get_command()
  209. *
  210. * Purpose: Allocate and setup a scsi command block
  211. *
  212. * Arguments: dev - parent scsi device
  213. * gfp_mask- allocator flags
  214. *
  215. * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
  216. */
  217. struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  218. {
  219. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  220. /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
  221. if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
  222. return NULL;
  223. cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
  224. if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
  225. unsigned long flags;
  226. memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
  227. cmd->device = dev;
  228. init_timer(&cmd->eh_timeout);
  229. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
  230. spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
  231. list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
  232. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
  233. cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
  234. } else
  235. put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
  236. return cmd;
  237. }
  238. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
  239. /*
  240. * Function: scsi_put_command()
  241. *
  242. * Purpose: Free a scsi command block
  243. *
  244. * Arguments: cmd - command block to free
  245. *
  246. * Returns: Nothing.
  247. *
  248. * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
  249. */
  250. void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  251. {
  252. struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
  253. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  254. unsigned long flags;
  255. /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
  256. spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
  257. BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
  258. list_del_init(&cmd->list);
  259. spin_unlock(&cmd->device->list_lock);
  260. /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
  261. spin_lock(&shost->free_list_lock);
  262. if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
  263. list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
  264. cmd = NULL;
  265. }
  266. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
  267. if (likely(cmd != NULL))
  268. kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
  269. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  270. }
  271. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
  272. /*
  273. * Function: scsi_setup_command_freelist()
  274. *
  275. * Purpose: Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
  276. *
  277. * Arguments: shost - host to allocate the freelist for.
  278. *
  279. * Returns: Nothing.
  280. */
  281. int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  282. {
  283. struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
  284. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  285. spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
  286. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
  287. /*
  288. * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
  289. * yet existant.
  290. */
  291. down(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  292. pool = (shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool : &scsi_cmd_pool);
  293. if (!pool->users) {
  294. pool->slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->name,
  295. sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
  296. pool->slab_flags, NULL, NULL);
  297. if (!pool->slab)
  298. goto fail;
  299. }
  300. pool->users++;
  301. shost->cmd_pool = pool;
  302. up(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  303. /*
  304. * Get one backup command for this host.
  305. */
  306. cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
  307. GFP_KERNEL | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
  308. if (!cmd)
  309. goto fail2;
  310. list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
  311. return 0;
  312. fail2:
  313. if (!--pool->users)
  314. kmem_cache_destroy(pool->slab);
  315. return -ENOMEM;
  316. fail:
  317. up(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  318. return -ENOMEM;
  319. }
  320. /*
  321. * Function: scsi_destroy_command_freelist()
  322. *
  323. * Purpose: Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
  324. *
  325. * Arguments: shost - host that's freelist is going to be destroyed
  326. */
  327. void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  328. {
  329. while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
  330. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  331. cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
  332. list_del_init(&cmd->list);
  333. kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
  334. }
  335. down(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  336. if (!--shost->cmd_pool->users)
  337. kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->slab);
  338. up(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  339. }
  340. #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
  341. void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  342. {
  343. unsigned int level;
  344. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  345. /*
  346. * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
  347. *
  348. * 1: nothing (match completion)
  349. *
  350. * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
  351. *
  352. * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
  353. *
  354. * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
  355. */
  356. if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
  357. level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
  358. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
  359. if (level > 1) {
  360. sdev = cmd->device;
  361. sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "send ");
  362. if (level > 2)
  363. printk("0x%p ", cmd);
  364. /*
  365. * spaces to match disposition and cmd->result
  366. * output in scsi_log_completion.
  367. */
  368. printk(" ");
  369. scsi_print_command(cmd);
  370. if (level > 3) {
  371. printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
  372. " done = 0x%p, queuecommand 0x%p\n",
  373. cmd->buffer, cmd->bufflen,
  374. cmd->done,
  375. sdev->host->hostt->queuecommand);
  376. }
  377. }
  378. }
  379. }
  380. void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
  381. {
  382. unsigned int level;
  383. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  384. /*
  385. * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
  386. *
  387. * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
  388. * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
  389. *
  390. * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
  391. *
  392. * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
  393. *
  394. * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
  395. */
  396. if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
  397. level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
  398. SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
  399. if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
  400. (level > 1)) {
  401. sdev = cmd->device;
  402. sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "done ");
  403. if (level > 2)
  404. printk("0x%p ", cmd);
  405. /*
  406. * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
  407. * 80 chars.
  408. */
  409. switch (disposition) {
  410. case SUCCESS:
  411. printk("SUCCESS");
  412. break;
  413. case NEEDS_RETRY:
  414. printk("RETRY ");
  415. break;
  416. case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
  417. printk("MLQUEUE");
  418. break;
  419. case FAILED:
  420. printk("FAILED ");
  421. break;
  422. case TIMEOUT_ERROR:
  423. /*
  424. * If called via scsi_times_out.
  425. */
  426. printk("TIMEOUT");
  427. break;
  428. default:
  429. printk("UNKNOWN");
  430. }
  431. printk(" %8x ", cmd->result);
  432. scsi_print_command(cmd);
  433. if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION) {
  434. /*
  435. * XXX The scsi_print_sense formatting/prefix
  436. * doesn't match this function.
  437. */
  438. scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
  439. }
  440. if (level > 3) {
  441. printk(KERN_INFO "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
  442. sdev->host->host_busy,
  443. sdev->host->host_failed);
  444. }
  445. }
  446. }
  447. }
  448. #endif
  449. /*
  450. * Assign a serial number and pid to the request for error recovery
  451. * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
  452. */
  453. static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  454. {
  455. cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
  456. if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
  457. cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
  458. cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
  459. if (cmd->pid == 0)
  460. cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
  461. }
  462. /*
  463. * Function: scsi_dispatch_command
  464. *
  465. * Purpose: Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
  466. *
  467. * Arguments: cmd - command block we are dispatching.
  468. *
  469. * Notes:
  470. */
  471. int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  472. {
  473. struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
  474. unsigned long flags = 0;
  475. unsigned long timeout;
  476. int rtn = 0;
  477. /* check if the device is still usable */
  478. if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
  479. /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
  480. * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
  481. * that the device is no longer present */
  482. cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
  483. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
  484. __scsi_done(cmd);
  485. /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
  486. goto out;
  487. }
  488. /* Check to see if the scsi lld put this device into state SDEV_BLOCK. */
  489. if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK)) {
  490. /*
  491. * in SDEV_BLOCK, the command is just put back on the device
  492. * queue. The suspend state has already blocked the queue so
  493. * future requests should not occur until the device
  494. * transitions out of the suspend state.
  495. */
  496. scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
  497. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
  498. /*
  499. * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
  500. * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
  501. */
  502. goto out;
  503. }
  504. /*
  505. * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
  506. */
  507. if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2) {
  508. cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
  509. (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
  510. }
  511. /*
  512. * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
  513. * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
  514. */
  515. timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
  516. if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
  517. int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
  518. /*
  519. * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
  520. * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
  521. * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
  522. * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
  523. * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
  524. * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
  525. * host).
  526. */
  527. while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
  528. mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
  529. host->resetting = 0;
  530. }
  531. /*
  532. * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
  533. * expire before the serial number is set up below.
  534. */
  535. scsi_add_timer(cmd, cmd->timeout_per_command, scsi_times_out);
  536. scsi_log_send(cmd);
  537. /*
  538. * We will use a queued command if possible, otherwise we will
  539. * emulate the queuing and calling of completion function ourselves.
  540. */
  541. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
  542. /*
  543. * Before we queue this command, check if the command
  544. * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
  545. */
  546. if (CDB_SIZE(cmd) > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
  547. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
  548. printk("queuecommand : command too long.\n"));
  549. cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
  550. scsi_done(cmd);
  551. goto out;
  552. }
  553. spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
  554. scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
  555. if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
  556. cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
  557. scsi_done(cmd);
  558. } else {
  559. rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
  560. }
  561. spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
  562. if (rtn) {
  563. if (scsi_delete_timer(cmd)) {
  564. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
  565. scsi_queue_insert(cmd,
  566. (rtn == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY) ?
  567. rtn : SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY);
  568. }
  569. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
  570. printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
  571. }
  572. out:
  573. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
  574. return rtn;
  575. }
  576. /*
  577. * Function: scsi_init_cmd_from_req
  578. *
  579. * Purpose: Queue a SCSI command
  580. * Purpose: Initialize a struct scsi_cmnd from a struct scsi_request
  581. *
  582. * Arguments: cmd - command descriptor.
  583. * sreq - Request from the queue.
  584. *
  585. * Lock status: None needed.
  586. *
  587. * Returns: Nothing.
  588. *
  589. * Notes: Mainly transfer data from the request structure to the
  590. * command structure. The request structure is allocated
  591. * using the normal memory allocator, and requests can pile
  592. * up to more or less any depth. The command structure represents
  593. * a consumable resource, as these are allocated into a pool
  594. * when the SCSI subsystem initializes. The preallocation is
  595. * required so that in low-memory situations a disk I/O request
  596. * won't cause the memory manager to try and write out a page.
  597. * The request structure is generally used by ioctls and character
  598. * devices.
  599. */
  600. void scsi_init_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct scsi_request *sreq)
  601. {
  602. sreq->sr_command = cmd;
  603. cmd->cmd_len = sreq->sr_cmd_len;
  604. cmd->use_sg = sreq->sr_use_sg;
  605. cmd->request = sreq->sr_request;
  606. memcpy(cmd->data_cmnd, sreq->sr_cmnd, sizeof(cmd->data_cmnd));
  607. cmd->serial_number = 0;
  608. cmd->bufflen = sreq->sr_bufflen;
  609. cmd->buffer = sreq->sr_buffer;
  610. cmd->retries = 0;
  611. cmd->allowed = sreq->sr_allowed;
  612. cmd->done = sreq->sr_done;
  613. cmd->timeout_per_command = sreq->sr_timeout_per_command;
  614. cmd->sc_data_direction = sreq->sr_data_direction;
  615. cmd->sglist_len = sreq->sr_sglist_len;
  616. cmd->underflow = sreq->sr_underflow;
  617. cmd->sc_request = sreq;
  618. memcpy(cmd->cmnd, sreq->sr_cmnd, sizeof(sreq->sr_cmnd));
  619. /*
  620. * Zero the sense buffer. Some host adapters automatically request
  621. * sense on error. 0 is not a valid sense code.
  622. */
  623. memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(sreq->sr_sense_buffer));
  624. cmd->request_buffer = sreq->sr_buffer;
  625. cmd->request_bufflen = sreq->sr_bufflen;
  626. cmd->old_use_sg = cmd->use_sg;
  627. if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
  628. cmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd->cmnd[0]);
  629. cmd->old_cmd_len = cmd->cmd_len;
  630. cmd->sc_old_data_direction = cmd->sc_data_direction;
  631. cmd->old_underflow = cmd->underflow;
  632. /*
  633. * Start the timer ticking.
  634. */
  635. cmd->result = 0;
  636. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("Leaving scsi_init_cmd_from_req()\n"));
  637. }
  638. /*
  639. * Per-CPU I/O completion queue.
  640. */
  641. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, scsi_done_q);
  642. /**
  643. * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
  644. * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
  645. * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
  646. *
  647. * This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine, which
  648. * regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and enqueues
  649. * the command to the done queue for further processing.
  650. *
  651. * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
  652. *
  653. * This function is interrupt context safe.
  654. */
  655. static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  656. {
  657. /*
  658. * We don't have to worry about this one timing out any more.
  659. * If we are unable to remove the timer, then the command
  660. * has already timed out. In which case, we have no choice but to
  661. * let the timeout function run, as we have no idea where in fact
  662. * that function could really be. It might be on another processor,
  663. * etc, etc.
  664. */
  665. if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
  666. return;
  667. __scsi_done(cmd);
  668. }
  669. /* Private entry to scsi_done() to complete a command when the timer
  670. * isn't running --- used by scsi_times_out */
  671. void __scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  672. {
  673. struct request *rq = cmd->request;
  674. /*
  675. * Set the serial numbers back to zero
  676. */
  677. cmd->serial_number = 0;
  678. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
  679. if (cmd->result)
  680. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
  681. BUG_ON(!rq);
  682. /*
  683. * The uptodate/nbytes values don't matter, as we allow partial
  684. * completes and thus will check this in the softirq callback
  685. */
  686. rq->completion_data = cmd;
  687. blk_complete_request(rq);
  688. }
  689. /*
  690. * Function: scsi_retry_command
  691. *
  692. * Purpose: Send a command back to the low level to be retried.
  693. *
  694. * Notes: This command is always executed in the context of the
  695. * bottom half handler, or the error handler thread. Low
  696. * level drivers should not become re-entrant as a result of
  697. * this.
  698. */
  699. int scsi_retry_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  700. {
  701. /*
  702. * Restore the SCSI command state.
  703. */
  704. scsi_setup_cmd_retry(cmd);
  705. /*
  706. * Zero the sense information from the last time we tried
  707. * this command.
  708. */
  709. memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
  710. return scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
  711. }
  712. /*
  713. * Function: scsi_finish_command
  714. *
  715. * Purpose: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
  716. * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
  717. * etc.
  718. */
  719. void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  720. {
  721. struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
  722. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  723. struct scsi_request *sreq;
  724. scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
  725. /*
  726. * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
  727. * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
  728. * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
  729. * host full condition on the host.
  730. *
  731. * XXX(hch): What about locking?
  732. */
  733. shost->host_blocked = 0;
  734. sdev->device_blocked = 0;
  735. /*
  736. * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
  737. * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
  738. */
  739. if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
  740. cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
  741. SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
  742. "Notifying upper driver of completion "
  743. "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
  744. /*
  745. * We can get here with use_sg=0, causing a panic in the upper level
  746. */
  747. cmd->use_sg = cmd->old_use_sg;
  748. /*
  749. * If there is an associated request structure, copy the data over
  750. * before we call the completion function.
  751. */
  752. sreq = cmd->sc_request;
  753. if (sreq) {
  754. sreq->sr_result = sreq->sr_command->result;
  755. if (sreq->sr_result) {
  756. memcpy(sreq->sr_sense_buffer,
  757. sreq->sr_command->sense_buffer,
  758. sizeof(sreq->sr_sense_buffer));
  759. }
  760. }
  761. cmd->done(cmd);
  762. }
  763. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
  764. /*
  765. * Function: scsi_adjust_queue_depth()
  766. *
  767. * Purpose: Allow low level drivers to tell us to change the queue depth
  768. * on a specific SCSI device
  769. *
  770. * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
  771. * tagged - Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
  772. * this device as an untagged device (0)
  773. * tags - Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
  774. * or number of commands the low level driver can
  775. * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
  776. *
  777. * Returns: Nothing
  778. *
  779. * Lock Status: None held on entry
  780. *
  781. * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
  782. * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
  783. * currently active and whether or not it even has the
  784. * command blocks built yet.
  785. */
  786. void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
  787. {
  788. unsigned long flags;
  789. /*
  790. * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
  791. */
  792. if (tags <= 0)
  793. return;
  794. spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
  795. /* Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer
  796. * if it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit */
  797. if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
  798. blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
  799. goto out;
  800. sdev->queue_depth = tags;
  801. switch (tagged) {
  802. case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
  803. sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
  804. sdev->simple_tags = 1;
  805. break;
  806. case MSG_SIMPLE_TAG:
  807. sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
  808. sdev->simple_tags = 1;
  809. break;
  810. default:
  811. sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
  812. "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
  813. "disabled\n");
  814. case 0:
  815. sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
  816. sdev->queue_depth = tags;
  817. break;
  818. }
  819. out:
  820. spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
  821. }
  822. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
  823. /*
  824. * Function: scsi_track_queue_full()
  825. *
  826. * Purpose: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
  827. * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
  828. * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
  829. *
  830. * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
  831. * depth - Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on
  832. * this device, not counting the one returned as
  833. * QUEUE_FULL.
  834. *
  835. * Returns: 0 - No change needed
  836. * >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth
  837. * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
  838. * as the untagged command depth
  839. *
  840. * Lock Status: None held on entry
  841. *
  842. * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
  843. * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
  844. */
  845. int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
  846. {
  847. if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
  848. return 0;
  849. sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
  850. if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
  851. sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
  852. sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
  853. } else {
  854. sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
  855. }
  856. if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
  857. return 0;
  858. if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
  859. /* Drop back to untagged */
  860. scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
  861. return -1;
  862. }
  863. if (sdev->ordered_tags)
  864. scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
  865. else
  866. scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
  867. return depth;
  868. }
  869. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
  870. /**
  871. * scsi_device_get - get an addition reference to a scsi_device
  872. * @sdev: device to get a reference to
  873. *
  874. * Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
  875. * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
  876. * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
  877. */
  878. int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  879. {
  880. if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL)
  881. return -ENXIO;
  882. if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
  883. return -ENXIO;
  884. if (!try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module)) {
  885. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  886. return -ENXIO;
  887. }
  888. return 0;
  889. }
  890. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
  891. /**
  892. * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
  893. * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
  894. *
  895. * Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use count
  896. * of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
  897. * user vanishes.
  898. */
  899. void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  900. {
  901. module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
  902. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  903. }
  904. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
  905. /* helper for shost_for_each_device, thus not documented */
  906. struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  907. struct scsi_device *prev)
  908. {
  909. struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
  910. struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
  911. unsigned long flags;
  912. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  913. while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
  914. next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
  915. /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
  916. if (!scsi_device_get(next))
  917. break;
  918. next = NULL;
  919. list = list->next;
  920. }
  921. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  922. if (prev)
  923. scsi_device_put(prev);
  924. return next;
  925. }
  926. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
  927. /**
  928. * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
  929. * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
  930. *
  931. * This traverses over each devices of @shost. The devices have
  932. * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
  933. * out of the loop.
  934. */
  935. void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void * data,
  936. void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
  937. {
  938. struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
  939. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  940. shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
  941. if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
  942. (sdev->id == starget->id))
  943. fn(sdev, data);
  944. }
  945. }
  946. EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
  947. /**
  948. * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
  949. * @starget: SCSI target pointer
  950. * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
  951. *
  952. * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a give
  953. * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
  954. * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
  955. * any access to the returned scsi_device.
  956. *
  957. * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
  958. * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
  959. * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
  960. **/
  961. struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
  962. uint lun)
  963. {
  964. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  965. list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
  966. if (sdev->lun ==lun)
  967. return sdev;
  968. }
  969. return NULL;
  970. }
  971. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
  972. /**
  973. * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
  974. * @starget: SCSI target pointer
  975. * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
  976. *
  977. * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
  978. * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
  979. * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
  980. **/
  981. struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
  982. uint lun)
  983. {
  984. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  985. struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
  986. unsigned long flags;
  987. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  988. sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
  989. if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
  990. sdev = NULL;
  991. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  992. return sdev;
  993. }
  994. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
  995. /**
  996. * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
  997. * @shost: SCSI host pointer
  998. * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
  999. * @pun: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
  1000. * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
  1001. *
  1002. * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
  1003. * give host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional reference.
  1004. * You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access to the
  1005. * returned scsi_device.
  1006. *
  1007. * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
  1008. * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
  1009. * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
  1010. **/
  1011. struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  1012. uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
  1013. {
  1014. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  1015. list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
  1016. if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
  1017. sdev->lun ==lun)
  1018. return sdev;
  1019. }
  1020. return NULL;
  1021. }
  1022. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
  1023. /**
  1024. * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
  1025. * @shost: SCSI host pointer
  1026. * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
  1027. * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
  1028. * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
  1029. *
  1030. * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
  1031. * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
  1032. * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
  1033. **/
  1034. struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  1035. uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
  1036. {
  1037. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  1038. unsigned long flags;
  1039. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  1040. sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
  1041. if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
  1042. sdev = NULL;
  1043. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  1044. return sdev;
  1045. }
  1046. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
  1047. /**
  1048. * scsi_device_cancel - cancel outstanding IO to this device
  1049. * @sdev: Pointer to struct scsi_device
  1050. * @recovery: Boolean instructing function to recover device or not.
  1051. *
  1052. **/
  1053. int scsi_device_cancel(struct scsi_device *sdev, int recovery)
  1054. {
  1055. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
  1056. LIST_HEAD(active_list);
  1057. struct list_head *lh, *lh_sf;
  1058. unsigned long flags;
  1059. scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CANCEL);
  1060. spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1061. list_for_each_entry(scmd, &sdev->cmd_list, list) {
  1062. if (scmd->request && scmd->request->rq_status != RQ_INACTIVE) {
  1063. /*
  1064. * If we are unable to remove the timer, it means
  1065. * that the command has already timed out or
  1066. * finished.
  1067. */
  1068. if (!scsi_delete_timer(scmd))
  1069. continue;
  1070. list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &active_list);
  1071. }
  1072. }
  1073. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1074. if (!list_empty(&active_list)) {
  1075. list_for_each_safe(lh, lh_sf, &active_list) {
  1076. scmd = list_entry(lh, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
  1077. list_del_init(lh);
  1078. if (recovery &&
  1079. !scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD)) {
  1080. scmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
  1081. scsi_finish_command(scmd);
  1082. }
  1083. }
  1084. }
  1085. return 0;
  1086. }
  1087. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_cancel);
  1088. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
  1089. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  1090. module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
  1091. MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
  1092. static int __init init_scsi(void)
  1093. {
  1094. int error, i;
  1095. error = scsi_init_queue();
  1096. if (error)
  1097. return error;
  1098. error = scsi_init_procfs();
  1099. if (error)
  1100. goto cleanup_queue;
  1101. error = scsi_init_devinfo();
  1102. if (error)
  1103. goto cleanup_procfs;
  1104. error = scsi_init_hosts();
  1105. if (error)
  1106. goto cleanup_devlist;
  1107. error = scsi_init_sysctl();
  1108. if (error)
  1109. goto cleanup_hosts;
  1110. error = scsi_sysfs_register();
  1111. if (error)
  1112. goto cleanup_sysctl;
  1113. for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
  1114. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(scsi_done_q, i));
  1115. devfs_mk_dir("scsi");
  1116. printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
  1117. return 0;
  1118. cleanup_sysctl:
  1119. scsi_exit_sysctl();
  1120. cleanup_hosts:
  1121. scsi_exit_hosts();
  1122. cleanup_devlist:
  1123. scsi_exit_devinfo();
  1124. cleanup_procfs:
  1125. scsi_exit_procfs();
  1126. cleanup_queue:
  1127. scsi_exit_queue();
  1128. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
  1129. -error);
  1130. return error;
  1131. }
  1132. static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
  1133. {
  1134. scsi_sysfs_unregister();
  1135. scsi_exit_sysctl();
  1136. scsi_exit_hosts();
  1137. scsi_exit_devinfo();
  1138. devfs_remove("scsi");
  1139. scsi_exit_procfs();
  1140. scsi_exit_queue();
  1141. }
  1142. subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
  1143. module_exit(exit_scsi);